Journal of the House - 40th Day - Tuesday, April 22, 2003 - Top of Page 1795

 

STATE OF MINNESOTA

 

 

EIGHTY-THIRD SESSION - 2003

 

_____________________

 

FORTIETH DAY

 

Saint Paul, Minnesota, Tuesday, April 22, 2003

 

 

The House of Representatives convened at 12:00 noon and was called to order by Steve Sviggum, Speaker of the House.

 

Prayer was offered by Pastor Walter Glucklich, Elim Mission Church, Cokato, Minnesota.

 

The members of the House gave the pledge of allegiance to the flag of the United States of America.

 

The roll was called and the following members were present:

 


Abeler

Abrams

Adolphson

Anderson, B.

Anderson, I.

Anderson, J.

Atkins

Bernardy

Biernat

Blaine

Borrell

Boudreau

Bradley

Brod

Buesgens

Carlson

Clark

Cornish

Cox

Davids

Davnie

DeLaForest

Demmer

Dempsey

Dill

Dorman

Dorn

Eastlund

Eken

Ellison

Erickson

Finstad

Gerlach

Goodwin

Greiling

Gunther

Haas

Hackbarth

Harder

Hausman

Heidgerken

Hilstrom

Hilty

Holberg

Hoppe

Hornstein

Howes

Huntley

Jacobson

Jaros

Johnson, J.

Johnson, S.

Juhnke

Kahn

Kelliher

Kielkucki

Klinzing

Knoblach

Koenen

Kohls

Krinkie

Kuisle

Lanning

Larson

Latz

Lenczewski

Lesch

Lieder

Lindgren

Lindner

Lipman

Magnus

Mahoney

Mariani

Marquart

McNamara

Meslow

Mullery

Murphy

Nelson, C.

Nelson, M.

Nelson, P.

Nornes

Olsen, S.

Olson, M.

Opatz

Osterman

Otremba

Otto

Ozment

Paulsen

Paymar

Pelowski

Penas

Peterson

Powell

Pugh

Rhodes

Rukavina

Ruth

Samuelson

Seagren

Seifert

Sertich

Severson

Sieben

Simpson

Slawik

Smith

Soderstrom

Solberg

Stang

Strachan

Swenson

Sykora

Thao

Thissen

Tingelstad

Urdahl

Vandeveer

Wagenius

Walz

Wardlow

Wasiluk

Westerberg

Westrom

Wilkin

Zellers

Spk. Sviggum


 

A quorum was present.

 

Erhardt, Fuller and Walker were excused.

 

Entenza was excused until 1:10 p.m. Beard was excused until 2:05 p.m.

 

The Chief Clerk proceeded to read the Journal of the preceding day. DeLaForest moved that further reading of the Journal be suspended and that the Journal be approved as corrected by the Chief Clerk. The motion prevailed.


Journal of the House - 40th Day - Tuesday, April 22, 2003 - Top of Page 1796

REPORTS OF CHIEF CLERK

 

S. F. No. 28 and H. F. No. 155, which had been referred to the Chief Clerk for comparison, were examined and found to be identical.

 

Kohls moved that S. F. No. 28 be substituted for H. F. No. 155 and that the House File be indefinitely postponed. The motion prevailed.

 

 

S. F. No. 233 and H. F. No. 496, which had been referred to the Chief Clerk for comparison, were examined and found to be identical with certain exceptions.

 

SUSPENSION OF RULES

 

Abeler moved that the rules be so far suspended that S. F. No. 233 be substituted for H. F. No. 496 and that the House File be indefinitely postponed. The motion prevailed.

 

 

S. F. No. 272 and H. F. No. 572, which had been referred to the Chief Clerk for comparison, were examined and found to be identical with certain exceptions.

 

SUSPENSION OF RULES

 

Samuelson moved that the rules be so far suspended that S. F. No. 272 be substituted for H. F. No. 572 and that the House File be indefinitely postponed. The motion prevailed.

 

 

S. F. No. 421 and H. F. No. 389, which had been referred to the Chief Clerk for comparison, were examined and found to be identical with certain exceptions.

 

SUSPENSION OF RULES

 

Hornstein moved that the rules be so far suspended that S. F. No. 421 be substituted for H. F. No. 389 and that the House File be indefinitely postponed. The motion prevailed.

 

 

S. F. No. 433 and H. F. No. 410, which had been referred to the Chief Clerk for comparison, were examined and found to be identical.

 

Abeler moved that S. F. No. 433 be substituted for H. F. No. 410 and that the House File be indefinitely postponed. The motion prevailed.

 

 

S. F. No. 727 and H. F. No. 653, which had been referred to the Chief Clerk for comparison, were examined and found to be identical.

 

Olsen, S., moved that S. F. No. 727 be substituted for H. F. No. 653 and that the House File be indefinitely postponed. The motion prevailed.


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S. F. No. 872 and H. F. No. 1114, which had been referred to the Chief Clerk for comparison, were examined and found to be identical with certain exceptions.

 

SUSPENSION OF RULES

 

Kohls moved that the rules be so far suspended that S. F. No. 872 be substituted for H. F. No. 1114 and that the House File be indefinitely postponed. The motion prevailed.

 

 

S. F. No. 907 and H. F. No. 920, which had been referred to the Chief Clerk for comparison, were examined and found to be identical with certain exceptions.

 

SUSPENSION OF RULES

 

Fuller moved that the rules be so far suspended that S. F. No. 907 be substituted for H. F. No. 920 and that the House File be indefinitely postponed. The motion prevailed.

 

 

S. F. No. 941 and H. F. No. 1066, which had been referred to the Chief Clerk for comparison, were examined and found to be identical with certain exceptions.

 

SUSPENSION OF RULES

 

Zellers moved that the rules be so far suspended that S. F. No. 941 be substituted for H. F. No. 1066 and that the House File be indefinitely postponed. The motion prevailed.

 

 

S. F. No. 942 and H. F. No. 909, which had been referred to the Chief Clerk for comparison, were examined and found to be identical.

 

Lipman moved that S. F. No. 942 be substituted for H. F. No. 909 and that the House File be indefinitely postponed. The motion prevailed.

 

 

S. F. No. 1158 and H. F. No. 1035, which had been referred to the Chief Clerk for comparison, were examined and found to be identical with certain exceptions.

 

SUSPENSION OF RULES

 

Strachan moved that the rules be so far suspended that S. F. No. 1158 be substituted for H. F. No. 1035 and that the House File be indefinitely postponed. The motion prevailed.

 

 

S. F. No. 1176 and H. F. No. 1326, which had been referred to the Chief Clerk for comparison, were examined and found to be identical with certain exceptions.

 

SUSPENSION OF RULES

 

Latz moved that the rules be so far suspended that S. F. No. 1176 be substituted for H. F. No. 1326 and that the House File be indefinitely postponed. The motion prevailed.


Journal of the House - 40th Day - Tuesday, April 22, 2003 - Top of Page 1798

PETITIONS AND COMMUNICATIONS

 

 

The following communications were received:

 

 

STATE OF MINNESOTA

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE

ST. PAUL 55155

 

 

The Honorable Steve Sviggum

Speaker of the House of Representatives

 

The Honorable James P. Metzen

President of the Senate

 

I have the honor to inform you that the following enrolled Act of the 2003 Session of the State Legislature has been received from the Office of the Governor and is deposited in the Office of the Secretary of State for preservation, pursuant to the State Constitution, Article IV, Section 23:

 

 

S. F.

No.

 

H. F.

No.

 

Session Laws

Chapter No.

Time and

Date Approved

2003

 

Date Filed

2003

 

112 12 5:45 p.m. April 11 April 14

 

 

Sincerely,

 

Mary Kiffmeyer

Secretary of State

 

 

STATE OF MINNESOTA

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE

ST. PAUL 55155

 

 

The Honorable Steve Sviggum

Speaker of the House of Representatives

 

The Honorable James P. Metzen

President of the Senate

 

I have the honor to inform you that the following enrolled Act of the 2003 Session of the State Legislature has been received from the Office of the Governor and is deposited in the Office of the Secretary of State for preservation, pursuant to the State Constitution, Article IV, Section 23:


Journal of the House - 40th Day - Tuesday, April 22, 2003 - Top of Page 1799

S. F.

No.

 

H. F.

No.

 

Session Laws

Chapter No.

Time and

Date Approved

2003

 

Date Filed

2003

 

187 14 4:45 p.m. April 14 April 14

 

 

Sincerely,

 

Mary Kiffmeyer

Secretary of State

 

 

REPORTS OF STANDING COMMITTEES

 

 

Bradley from the Committee on Health and Human Services Finance to which was referred:

 

H. F. No. 437, A bill for an act relating to human services; expanding the alternative quality assurance licensing system; extending a sunset; appropriating money; amending Minnesota Statutes 2002, sections 256B.095; 256B.0951, subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9; 256B.0952, subdivision 1; 256B.0953, subdivision 2; 256B.0955.

 

Reported the same back with the following amendments:

 

Delete everything after the enacting clause and insert:

 

"ARTICLE 1

 

WELFARE REFORM; PUBLIC ASSISTANCE MODIFICATIONS

 

Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256.984, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [DECLARATION.] Every application for public assistance under this chapter and/or or chapters 256B, 256D, 256K, MFIP program 256J, and food stamps or food support under chapter 393 shall be in writing or reduced to writing as prescribed by the state agency and shall contain the following declaration which shall be signed by the applicant:

 

"I declare under the penalties of perjury that this application has been examined by me and to the best of my knowledge is a true and correct statement of every material point. I understand that a person convicted of perjury may be sentenced to imprisonment of not more than five years or to payment of a fine of not more than $10,000, or both."

 

Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256D.06, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [EMERGENCY NEED.] Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision 1, a grant of emergency general assistance shall, to the extent funds are available, be made to an eligible single adult, married couple, or family for an emergency need, as defined in rules promulgated by the commissioner, where the recipient requests temporary assistance not exceeding 30 days if an emergency situation appears to exist and (a) until March 31, 1998, the individual is ineligible for the program of emergency assistance under aid to families with dependent children and is not a recipient of aid to families with dependent children at the time of application; or (b) the individual or


Journal of the House - 40th Day - Tuesday, April 22, 2003 - Top of Page 1800

family is (i) ineligible for MFIP or is not a participant of MFIP; and (ii) is ineligible for emergency assistance under section 256J.48. If an applicant or recipient relates facts to the county agency which may be sufficient to constitute an emergency situation, the county agency shall, to the extent funds are available, advise the person of the procedure for applying for assistance according to this subdivision. An emergency general assistance grant is available to a recipient not more than once in any 12-month period. Funding for an emergency general assistance program is limited to the appropriation. Each fiscal year, the commissioner shall allocate to counties the money appropriated for emergency general assistance grants based on each county agency's average share of state's emergency general expenditures for the immediate past three fiscal years as determined by the commissioner, and may reallocate any unspent amounts to other counties. Any emergency general assistance expenditures by a county above the amount of the commissioner's allocation to the county must be made from county funds.

 

Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256D.44, subdivision 5, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5. [SPECIAL NEEDS.] In addition to the state standards of assistance established in subdivisions 1 to 4, payments are allowed for the following special needs of recipients of Minnesota supplemental aid who are not residents of a nursing home, a regional treatment center, or a group residential housing facility.

 

(a) The county agency shall pay a monthly allowance for medically prescribed diets payable under the Minnesota family investment program if the cost of those additional dietary needs cannot be met through some other maintenance benefit. The need for special diets or dietary items must be prescribed by a licensed physician. Costs for special diets shall be determined as percentages of the allotment for a one-person household under the thrifty food plan as defined by the United States Department of Agriculture. The types of diets and the percentages of the thrifty food plan that are covered are as follows:

 

(1) high protein diet, at least 80 grams daily, 25 percent of thrifty food plan;

 

(2) controlled protein diet, 40 to 60 grams and requires special products, 100 percent of thrifty food plan;

 

(3) controlled protein diet, less than 40 grams and requires special products, 125 percent of thrifty food plan;

 

(4) low cholesterol diet, 25 percent of thrifty food plan;

 

(5) high residue diet, 20 percent of thrifty food plan;

 

(6) pregnancy and lactation diet, 35 percent of thrifty food plan;

 

(7) gluten-free diet, 25 percent of thrifty food plan;

 

(8) lactose-free diet, 25 percent of thrifty food plan;

 

(9) antidumping diet, 15 percent of thrifty food plan;

 

(10) hypoglycemic diet, 15 percent of thrifty food plan; or

 

(11) ketogenic diet, 25 percent of thrifty food plan.

 

(b) Payment for nonrecurring special needs must be allowed for necessary home repairs or necessary repairs or replacement of household furniture and appliances using the payment standard of the AFDC program in effect on July 16, 1996, for these expenses, as long as other funding sources are not available.


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(c) A fee for guardian or conservator service is allowed at a reasonable rate negotiated by the county or approved by the court. This rate shall not exceed five percent of the assistance unit's gross monthly income up to a maximum of $100 per month. If the guardian or conservator is a member of the county agency staff, no fee is allowed.

 

(d) The county agency shall continue to pay a monthly allowance of $68 for restaurant meals for a person who was receiving a restaurant meal allowance on June 1, 1990, and who eats two or more meals in a restaurant daily. The allowance must continue until the person has not received Minnesota supplemental aid for one full calendar month or until the person's living arrangement changes and the person no longer meets the criteria for the restaurant meal allowance, whichever occurs first.

 

(e) A fee of ten percent of the recipient's gross income or $25, whichever is less, is allowed for representative payee services provided by an agency that meets the requirements under SSI regulations to charge a fee for representative payee services. This special need is available to all recipients of Minnesota supplemental aid regardless of their living arrangement.

 

(f) Notwithstanding the language in this subdivision, an amount equal to the maximum allotment authorized by the federal Food Stamp Program for a single individual which is in effect on the first day of January of the previous year will be added to the standards of assistance established in subdivisions 1 to 4 for individuals under the age of 65 who are relocating from an institution and who are shelter needy. An eligible individual who receives this benefit prior to age 65 may continue to receive the benefit after the age of 65.

 

"Shelter needy" means that the assistance unit incurs monthly shelter costs that exceed 40 percent of the assistance unit's gross income before the application of this special needs standard. "Gross income" for the purposes of this section is the applicant's or recipient's income as defined in section 256D.35, subdivision 10, or the standard specified in subdivision 3, whichever is greater. A recipient of a federal or state housing subsidy, that limits shelter costs to a percentage of gross income, shall not be considered shelter needy for purposes of this paragraph.

 

Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256D.46, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [ELIGIBILITY.] A county agency must grant emergency Minnesota supplemental aid must be granted, to the extent funds are available, if the recipient is without adequate resources to resolve an emergency that, if unresolved, will threaten the health or safety of the recipient. For the purposes of this section, the term "recipient" includes persons for whom a group residential housing benefit is being paid under sections 256I.01 to 256I.06.

 

Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256D.46, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3. [PAYMENT AMOUNT.] The amount of assistance granted under emergency Minnesota supplemental aid is limited to the amount necessary to resolve the emergency. An emergency Minnesota supplemental aid grant is available to a recipient no more than once in any 12-month period. Funding for emergency Minnesota supplemental aid is limited to the appropriation. Each fiscal year, the commissioner shall allocate to counties the money appropriated for emergency Minnesota supplemental aid grants based on each county agency's average share of state's emergency Minnesota supplemental aid expenditures for the immediate past three fiscal years as determined by the commissioner, and may reallocate any unspent amounts to other counties. Any emergency Minnesota supplemental aid expenditures by a county above the amount of the commissioner's allocation to the county must be made from county funds.

 

Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256D.48, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [NEED FOR PROTECTIVE PAYEE.] The county agency shall determine whether a recipient needs a protective payee when a physical or mental condition renders the recipient unable to manage funds and when payments to the recipient would be contrary to the recipient's welfare. Protective payments must be issued


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when there is evidence of: (1) repeated inability to plan the use of income to meet necessary expenditures; (2) repeated observation that the recipient is not properly fed or clothed; (3) repeated failure to meet obligations for rent, utilities, food, and other essentials; (4) evictions or a repeated incurrence of debts; or (5) lost or stolen checks; or (6) use of emergency Minnesota supplemental aid more than twice in a calendar year. The determination of representative payment by the Social Security Administration for the recipient is sufficient reason for protective payment of Minnesota supplemental aid payments.

 

Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.01, subdivision 5, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5. [COMPLIANCE SYSTEM.] The commissioner shall administer a compliance system for the state's temporary assistance for needy families (TANF) program, the food stamp program, emergency assistance, general assistance, medical assistance, general assistance medical care, emergency general assistance, Minnesota supplemental aid, preadmission screening, child support program, and alternative care grants under the powers and authorities named in section 256.01, subdivision 2. The purpose of the compliance system is to permit the commissioner to supervise the administration of public assistance programs and to enforce timely and accurate distribution of benefits, completeness of service and efficient and effective program management and operations, to increase uniformity and consistency in the administration and delivery of public assistance programs throughout the state, and to reduce the possibility of sanction and fiscal disallowances for noncompliance with federal regulations and state statutes.

 

Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.02, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [USE OF MONEY.] State money appropriated for purposes of this section and TANF block grant money must be used for:

 

(1) financial assistance to or on behalf of any minor child who is a resident of this state under section 256J.12;

 

(2) employment and training services under this chapter or chapter 256K;

 

(3) emergency financial assistance and services under section 256J.48;

 

(4) diversionary assistance under section 256J.47;

 

(5) the health care and human services training and retention program under chapter 116L, for costs associated with families with children with incomes below 200 percent of the federal poverty guidelines;

 

(6) (3) the pathways program under section 116L.04, subdivision 1a;

 

(7) welfare-to-work extended employment services for MFIP participants with severe impairment to employment as defined in section 268A.15, subdivision 1a;

 

(8) the family homeless prevention and assistance program under section 462A.204;

 

(9) the rent assistance for family stabilization demonstration project under section 462A.205;

 

(10) (4) welfare to work transportation authorized under Public Law Number 105-178;

 

(11) (5) reimbursements for the federal share of child support collections passed through to the custodial parent;

 

(12) (6) reimbursements for the working family credit under section 290.0671;


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(13) intensive ESL grants under Laws 2000, chapter 489, article 1;

 

(14) transitional housing programs under section 119A.43;

 

(15) programs and pilot projects under chapter 256K; and

 

(16) (7) program administration under this chapter;

 

(8) the diversionary work program under section 256J.95;

 

(9) the MFIP consolidated fund under section 256J.626; and

 

(10) the Minnesota department of health consolidated fund under Laws 2001, First Special Session chapter 9, article 17, section 3, subdivision 2.

 

Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.021, is amended to read:

 

256J.021 [SEPARATE STATE PROGRAM FOR USE OF STATE MONEY.]

 

Beginning October 1, 2001, and each year thereafter, the commissioner of human services must treat financial assistance MFIP expenditures made to or on behalf of any minor child under section 256J.02, subdivision 2, clause (1), who is a resident of this state under section 256J.12, and who is part of a two-parent eligible household as expenditures under a separately funded state program and report those expenditures to the federal Department of Health and Human Services as separate state program expenditures under Code of Federal Regulations, title 45, section 263.5.

 

Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.08, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 11a. [CHILD ONLY CASE.] "Child only case" means a case that would be part of the child only TANF program under section 256J.88.

 

Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.08, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 24b. [DIVERSIONARY WORK PROGRAM OR DWP.] "Diversionary work program" or "DWP" has the meaning given in section 256J.95.

 

Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.08, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 28b. [EMPLOYABLE.] "Employable" means a person is capable of performing existing positions in the local labor market, regardless of the current availability of openings for those positions.

 

Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.08, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 34a. [FAMILY VIOLENCE.] (a) "Family violence" means the following, if committed against a family or household member by a family or household member:

 

(1) physical harm, bodily injury, or assault;

 

(2) the infliction of fear of imminent physical harm, bodily injury, or assault; or


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(3) terroristic threats, within the meaning of section 609.713, subdivision 1; criminal sexual conduct, within the meaning of section 609.342, 609.343, 609.344, 609.345, or 609.3451; or interference with an emergency call within the meaning of section 609.78, subdivision 2.

 

(b) For the purposes of family violence, "family or household member" means:

 

(1) spouses and former spouses;

 

(2) parents and children;

 

(3) persons related by blood;

 

(4) persons who are residing together or who have resided together in the past;

 

(5) persons who have a child in common regardless of whether they have been married or have lived together at any time;

 

(6) a man and woman if the woman is pregnant and the man is alleged to be the father, regardless of whether they have been married or have lived together at anytime; and

 

(7) persons involved in a current or past significant romantic or sexual relationship.

 

Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes, section 256J.08, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 34b. [FAMILY VIOLENCE WAIVER.] "Family violence waiver" means a waiver of the 60-month time limit for victims of family violence who meet the criteria in section 256J.545 and are complying with an employment plan in section 256J.521, subdivision 3.

 

Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.08, subdivision 35, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 35. [FAMILY WAGE LEVEL.] "Family wage level" means 110 percent of the transitional standard as specified in section 256J.24, subdivision 7.

 

Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.08, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 51b. [LEARNING DISABLED.] "Learning disabled," for purposes of an extension to the 60-month time limit under section 256J.425, subdivision 3, clause (3), means the person has a disorder in one or more of the psychological processes involved in perceiving, understanding, or using concepts through verbal language or nonverbal means. Learning disabled does not include learning problems that are primarily the result of visual, hearing, or motor handicaps, mental retardation, emotional disturbance, or due to environmental, cultural, or economic disadvantage.

 

Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.08, subdivision 65, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 65. [PARTICIPANT.] "Participant" means a person who is currently receiving cash assistance or the food portion available through MFIP as funded by TANF and the food stamp program. A person who fails to withdraw or access electronically any portion of the person's cash and food assistance payment by the end of the payment month, who makes a written request for closure before the first of a payment month and repays cash and food assistance electronically issued for that payment month within that payment month, or who returns any uncashed assistance check and food coupons and withdraws from the program is not a participant. A person who withdraws a cash or food assistance payment by electronic transfer or receives and cashes an MFIP assistance check or food


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coupons and is subsequently determined to be ineligible for assistance for that period of time is a participant, regardless whether that assistance is repaid. The term "participant" includes the caregiver relative and the minor child whose needs are included in the assistance payment. A person in an assistance unit who does not receive a cash and food assistance payment because the person case has been suspended from MFIP is a participant. A person who receives cash payments under the diversionary work program under section 256J.95 is a participant.

 

Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.08, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 65a. [PARTICIPATION REQUIREMENTS OF TANF.] "Participation requirements of TANF" means activities and hourly requirements allowed under title IV-A of the federal Social Security Act.

 

Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.08, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 73a. [QUALIFIED PROFESSIONAL.] (a) For physical illness, injury, or incapacity, a "qualified professional" means a licensed physician, a physician's assistant, a nurse practitioner, or in the case of spinal subluxation, a licensed chiropractor.

 

(b) For mental retardation and intelligence testing, a "qualified professional" means an individual qualified by training and experience to administer the tests necessary to make determinations, such as tests of intellectual functioning, assessments of adaptive behavior, adaptive skills, and developmental functioning. These professionals include licensed psychologists, certified school psychologists, or certified psychometrists working under the supervision of a licensed psychologist.

 

(c) For learning disabilities, a "qualified professional" means a licensed psychologist or school psychologist with experience determining learning disabilities.

 

(d) For mental health, a "qualified professional" means a licensed physician or a qualified mental health professional. A "qualified mental health professional" means:

 

(1) for children, in psychiatric nursing, a registered nurse who is licensed under sections 148.171 to 148.285, and who is certified as a clinical specialist in child and adolescent psychiatric or mental health nursing by a national nurse certification organization or who has a master's degree in nursing or one of the behavioral sciences or related fields from an accredited college or university or its equivalent, with at least 4,000 hours of post-master's supervised experience in the delivery of clinical services in the treatment of mental illness;

 

(2) for adults, in psychiatric nursing, a registered nurse who is licensed under sections 148.171 to 148.285, and who is certified as a clinical specialist in adult psychiatric and mental health nursing by a national nurse certification organization or who has a master's degree in nursing or one of the behavioral sciences or related fields from an accredited college or university or its equivalent, with at least 4,000 hours of post-master's supervised experience in the delivery of clinical services in the treatment of mental illness;

 

(3) in clinical social work, a person licensed as an independent clinical social worker under section 148B.21, subdivision 6, or a person with a master's degree in social work from an accredited college or university, with at least 4,000 hours of post-master's supervised experience in the delivery of clinical services in the treatment of mental illness;

 

(4) in psychology, an individual licensed by the board of psychology under sections 148.88 to 148.98, who has stated to the board of psychology competencies in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness;


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(5) in psychiatry, a physician licensed under chapter 147 and certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology or eligible for board certification in psychiatry; and

 

(6) in marriage and family therapy, the mental health professional must be a marriage and family therapist licensed under sections 148B.29 to 148B.39, with at least two years of post-master's supervised experience in the delivery of clinical services in the treatment of mental illness.

 

Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.08, subdivision 82, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 82. [SANCTION.] "Sanction" means the reduction of a family's assistance payment by a specified percentage of the MFIP standard of need because: a nonexempt participant fails to comply with the requirements of sections 256J.52 256J.515 to 256J.55 256J.57; a parental caregiver fails without good cause to cooperate with the child support enforcement requirements; or a participant fails to comply with the insurance, tort liability, or other requirements of this chapter.

 

Sec. 21. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.08, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 84a. [SSI RECIPIENT.] "SSI recipient" means a person who receives at least $1 in SSI benefits, or who is not receiving an SSI benefit due to recoupment or a one month suspension by the Social Security Administration due to excess income.

 

Sec. 22. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.08, subdivision 85, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 85. [TRANSITIONAL STANDARD.] "Transitional standard" means the basic standard for a family with no other income or a nonworking family without earned income and is a combination of the cash assistance needs portion and food assistance needs for a family of that size portion as specified in section 256J.24, subdivision 5.

 

Sec. 23. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.08, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 90. [SEVERE FORMS OF TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS.] "Severe forms of trafficking in persons" means: (1) sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act is induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced to perform the act has not attained 18 years of age; or (2) the recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for labor or services through the use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purposes of subjection to involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, or slavery.

 

Sec. 24. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.09, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [COUNTY AGENCY RESPONSIBILITY TO PROVIDE INFORMATION.] When a person inquires about assistance, a county agency must:

 

(1) explain the eligibility requirements of, and how to apply for, diversionary assistance as provided in section 256J.47; emergency assistance as provided in section 256J.48; MFIP as provided in section 256J.10; or any other assistance for which the person may be eligible; and

 

(2) offer the person brochures developed or approved by the commissioner that describe how to apply for assistance.


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Sec. 25. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.09, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3. [SUBMITTING THE APPLICATION FORM.] (a) A county agency must offer, in person or by mail, the application forms prescribed by the commissioner as soon as a person makes a written or oral inquiry. At that time, the county agency must:

 

(1) inform the person that assistance begins with the date the signed application is received by the county agency or the date all eligibility criteria are met, whichever is later;

 

(2) inform the person that any delay in submitting the application will reduce the amount of assistance paid for the month of application;

 

(3) inform a person that the person may submit the application before an interview;

 

(4) explain the information that will be verified during the application process by the county agency as provided in section 256J.32;

 

(5) inform a person about the county agency's average application processing time and explain how the application will be processed under subdivision 5;

 

(6) explain how to contact the county agency if a person's application information changes and how to withdraw the application;

 

(7) inform a person that the next step in the application process is an interview and what a person must do if the application is approved including, but not limited to, attending orientation under section 256J.45 and complying with employment and training services requirements in sections 256J.52 256J.515 to 256J.55 256J.57;

 

(8) explain the child care and transportation services that are available under paragraph (c) to enable caregivers to attend the interview, screening, and orientation; and

 

(9) identify any language barriers and arrange for translation assistance during appointments, including, but not limited to, screening under subdivision 3a, orientation under section 256J.45, and the initial assessment under section 256J.52 256J.521.

 

(b) Upon receipt of a signed application, the county agency must stamp the date of receipt on the face of the application. The county agency must process the application within the time period required under subdivision 5. An applicant may withdraw the application at any time by giving written or oral notice to the county agency. The county agency must issue a written notice confirming the withdrawal. The notice must inform the applicant of the county agency's understanding that the applicant has withdrawn the application and no longer wants to pursue it. When, within ten days of the date of the agency's notice, an applicant informs a county agency, in writing, that the applicant does not wish to withdraw the application, the county agency must reinstate the application and finish processing the application.

 

(c) Upon a participant's request, the county agency must arrange for transportation and child care or reimburse the participant for transportation and child care expenses necessary to enable participants to attend the screening under subdivision 3a and orientation under section 256J.45.


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Sec. 26. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.09, subdivision 3a, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3a. [SCREENING.] The county agency, or at county option, the county's employment and training service provider as defined in section 256J.49, must screen each applicant to determine immediate needs and to determine if the applicant may be eligible for:

 

(1) another program that is not partially funded through the federal temporary assistance to needy families block grant under Title I of Public Law Number 104-193, including the expedited issuance of food stamps under section 256J.28, subdivision 1. If the applicant may be eligible for another program, a county caseworker must provide the appropriate referral to the program;

 

(2) the diversionary assistance program under section 256J.47; or

 

(3) the emergency assistance program under section 256J.48. If the applicant appears eligible for another program, including any program funded by the MFIP consolidated fund, the county must make a referral to the appropriate program.

 

Sec. 27. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.09, subdivision 3b, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3b. [INTERVIEW TO DETERMINE REFERRALS AND SERVICES.] If the applicant is not diverted from applying for MFIP, and if the applicant meets the MFIP eligibility requirements, then a county agency must:

 

(1) identify an applicant who is under the age of 20 without a high school diploma or its equivalent and explain to the applicant the assessment procedures and employment plan requirements for minor parents under section 256J.54;

 

(2) explain to the applicant the eligibility criteria in section 256J.545 for an exemption under the family violence provisions in section 256J.52, subdivision 6 waiver, and explain what an applicant should do to develop an alternative employment plan;

 

(3) determine if an applicant qualifies for an exemption under section 256J.56 from employment and training services requirements, explain how a person should report to the county agency any status changes, and explain that an applicant who is exempt may volunteer to participate in employment and training services;

 

(4) for applicants who are not exempt from the requirement to attend orientation, arrange for an orientation under section 256J.45 and an initial assessment under section 256J.52 256J.521;

 

(5) inform an applicant who is not exempt from the requirement to attend orientation that failure to attend the orientation is considered an occurrence of noncompliance with program requirements and will result in an imposition of a sanction under section 256J.46; and

 

(6) explain how to contact the county agency if an applicant has questions about compliance with program requirements.

 

Sec. 28. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.09, subdivision 8, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 8. [ADDITIONAL APPLICATIONS.] Until a county agency issues notice of approval or denial, additional applications submitted by an applicant are void. However, an application for monthly assistance or other benefits funded under section 256J.626 and an application for emergency assistance or emergency general assistance may exist concurrently. More than one application for monthly assistance, emergency assistance, or emergency general assistance may exist concurrently when the county agency decisions on one or more earlier applications


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have been appealed to the commissioner, and the applicant asserts that a change in circumstances has occurred that would allow eligibility. A county agency must require additional application forms or supplemental forms as prescribed by the commissioner when a payee's name changes, or when a caregiver requests the addition of another person to the assistance unit.

 

Sec. 29. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.09, subdivision 10, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 10. [APPLICANTS WHO DO NOT MEET ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR MFIP OR THE DIVERSIONARY WORK PROGRAM.] When an applicant is not eligible for MFIP or the diversionary work program under section 256J.95 because the applicant does not meet eligibility requirements, the county agency must determine whether the applicant is eligible for food stamps, medical assistance, diversionary assistance, or has a need for emergency assistance when the applicant meets the eligibility requirements for those programs or health care programs. The county must also inform applicants about resources available through the county or other agencies to meet short-term emergency needs.

 

Sec. 30. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.14, is amended to read:

 

256J.14 [ELIGIBILITY FOR PARENTING OR PREGNANT MINORS.]

 

(a) The definitions in this paragraph only apply to this subdivision.

 

(1) "Household of a parent, legal guardian, or other adult relative" means the place of residence of:

 

(i) a natural or adoptive parent;

 

(ii) a legal guardian according to appointment or acceptance under section 260C.325, 525.615, or 525.6165, and related laws;

 

(iii) a caregiver as defined in section 256J.08, subdivision 11; or

 

(iv) an appropriate adult relative designated by a county agency.

 

(2) "Adult-supervised supportive living arrangement" means a private family setting which assumes responsibility for the care and control of the minor parent and minor child, or other living arrangement, not including a public institution, licensed by the commissioner of human services which ensures that the minor parent receives adult supervision and supportive services, such as counseling, guidance, independent living skills training, or supervision.

 

(b) A minor parent and the minor child who is in the care of the minor parent must reside in the household of a parent, legal guardian, other adult relative, or in an adult-supervised supportive living arrangement in order to receive MFIP unless:

 

(1) the minor parent has no living parent, other adult relative, or legal guardian whose whereabouts is known;

 

(2) no living parent, other adult relative, or legal guardian of the minor parent allows the minor parent to live in the parent's, other adult relative's, or legal guardian's home;

 

(3) the minor parent lived apart from the minor parent's own parent or legal guardian for a period of at least one year before either the birth of the minor child or the minor parent's application for MFIP;


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(4) the physical or emotional health or safety of the minor parent or minor child would be jeopardized if the minor parent and the minor child resided in the same residence with the minor parent's parent, other adult relative, or legal guardian; or

 

(5) an adult supervised supportive living arrangement is not available for the minor parent and child in the county in which the minor parent and child currently reside. If an adult supervised supportive living arrangement becomes available within the county, the minor parent and child must reside in that arrangement.

 

(c) The county agency shall inform minor applicants both orally and in writing about the eligibility requirements, their rights and obligations under the MFIP program, and any other applicable orientation information. The county must advise the minor of the possible exemptions under section 256J.54, subdivision 5, and specifically ask whether one or more of these exemptions is applicable. If the minor alleges one or more of these exemptions, then the county must assist the minor in obtaining the necessary verifications to determine whether or not these exemptions apply.

 

(d) If the county worker has reason to suspect that the physical or emotional health or safety of the minor parent or minor child would be jeopardized if they resided with the minor parent's parent, other adult relative, or legal guardian, then the county worker must make a referral to child protective services to determine if paragraph (b), clause (4), applies. A new determination by the county worker is not necessary if one has been made within the last six months, unless there has been a significant change in circumstances which justifies a new referral and determination.

 

(e) If a minor parent is not living with a parent, legal guardian, or other adult relative due to paragraph (b), clause (1), (2), or (4), the minor parent must reside, when possible, in a living arrangement that meets the standards of paragraph (a), clause (2).

 

(f) Regardless of living arrangement, MFIP must be paid, when possible, in the form of a protective payment on behalf of the minor parent and minor child according to section 256J.39, subdivisions 2 to 4.

 

Sec. 31. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.20, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3. [OTHER PROPERTY LIMITATIONS.] To be eligible for MFIP, the equity value of all nonexcluded real and personal property of the assistance unit must not exceed $2,000 for applicants and $5,000 for ongoing participants. The value of assets in clauses (1) to (19) must be excluded when determining the equity value of real and personal property:

 

(1) a licensed vehicle up to a loan value of less than or equal to $7,500. The county agency shall apply any excess loan value as if it were equity value to the asset limit described in this section. If the assistance unit owns more than one licensed vehicle, the county agency shall determine the vehicle with the highest loan value and count only the loan value over $7,500, excluding: (i) the value of one vehicle per physically disabled person when the vehicle is needed to transport the disabled unit member; this exclusion does not apply to mentally disabled people; (ii) the value of special equipment for a handicapped member of the assistance unit; and (iii) any vehicle used for long-distance travel, other than daily commuting, for the employment of a unit member.

 

The county agency shall count the loan value of all other vehicles and apply this amount as if it were equity value to the asset limit described in this section. To establish the loan value of vehicles, a county agency must use the N.A.D.A. Official Used Car Guide, Midwest Edition, for newer model cars. When a vehicle is not listed in the guidebook, or when the applicant or participant disputes the loan value listed in the guidebook as unreasonable given the condition of the particular vehicle, the county agency may require the applicant or participant document


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the loan value by securing a written statement from a motor vehicle dealer licensed under section 168.27, stating the amount that the dealer would pay to purchase the vehicle. The county agency shall reimburse the applicant or participant for the cost of a written statement that documents a lower loan value;

 

(2) the value of life insurance policies for members of the assistance unit;

 

(3) one burial plot per member of an assistance unit;

 

(4) the value of personal property needed to produce earned income, including tools, implements, farm animals, inventory, business loans, business checking and savings accounts used at least annually and used exclusively for the operation of a self-employment business, and any motor vehicles if at least 50 percent of the vehicle's use is to produce income and if the vehicles are essential for the self-employment business;

 

(5) the value of personal property not otherwise specified which is commonly used by household members in day-to-day living such as clothing, necessary household furniture, equipment, and other basic maintenance items essential for daily living;

 

(6) the value of real and personal property owned by a recipient of Supplemental Security Income or Minnesota supplemental aid;

 

(7) the value of corrective payments, but only for the month in which the payment is received and for the following month;

 

(8) a mobile home or other vehicle used by an applicant or participant as the applicant's or participant's home;

 

(9) money in a separate escrow account that is needed to pay real estate taxes or insurance and that is used for this purpose;

 

(10) money held in escrow to cover employee FICA, employee tax withholding, sales tax withholding, employee worker compensation, business insurance, property rental, property taxes, and other costs that are paid at least annually, but less often than monthly;

 

(11) monthly assistance, emergency assistance, and diversionary payments for the current month's needs or short-term emergency needs under section 256J.626, subdivision 2;

 

(12) the value of school loans, grants, or scholarships for the period they are intended to cover;

 

(13) payments listed in section 256J.21, subdivision 2, clause (9), which are held in escrow for a period not to exceed three months to replace or repair personal or real property;

 

(14) income received in a budget month through the end of the payment month;

 

(15) savings from earned income of a minor child or a minor parent that are set aside in a separate account designated specifically for future education or employment costs;

 

(16) the federal earned income credit, Minnesota working family credit, state and federal income tax refunds, state homeowners and renters credits under chapter 290A, property tax rebates and other federal or state tax rebates in the month received and the following month;

 

(17) payments excluded under federal law as long as those payments are held in a separate account from any nonexcluded funds;


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(18) the assets of children ineligible to receive MFIP benefits because foster care or adoption assistance payments are made on their behalf; and

 

(19) the assets of persons whose income is excluded under section 256J.21, subdivision 2, clause (43).

 

Sec. 32. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.21, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [INCOME INCLUSIONS.] To determine MFIP eligibility, the county agency must evaluate income received by members of an assistance unit, or by other persons whose income is considered available to the assistance unit, and only count income that is available to the member of the assistance unit. Income is available if the individual has legal access to the income. All payments, unless specifically excluded in subdivision 2, must be counted as income. The county agency shall verify the income of all MFIP recipients and applicants.

 

Sec. 33. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.21, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [INCOME EXCLUSIONS.] The following must be excluded in determining a family's available income:

 

(1) payments for basic care, difficulty of care, and clothing allowances received for providing family foster care to children or adults under Minnesota Rules, parts 9545.0010 to 9545.0260 and 9555.5050 to 9555.6265, and payments received and used for care and maintenance of a third-party beneficiary who is not a household member;

 

(2) reimbursements for employment training received through the Job Training Partnership Workforce Investment Act 1998, United States Code, title 29 20, chapter 19 73, sections 1501 to 1792b section 9201;

 

(3) reimbursement for out-of-pocket expenses incurred while performing volunteer services, jury duty, employment, or informal carpooling arrangements directly related to employment;

 

(4) all educational assistance, except the county agency must count graduate student teaching assistantships, fellowships, and other similar paid work as earned income and, after allowing deductions for any unmet and necessary educational expenses, shall count scholarships or grants awarded to graduate students that do not require teaching or research as unearned income;

 

(5) loans, regardless of purpose, from public or private lending institutions, governmental lending institutions, or governmental agencies;

 

(6) loans from private individuals, regardless of purpose, provided an applicant or participant documents that the lender expects repayment;

 

(7)(i) state income tax refunds; and

 

(ii) federal income tax refunds;

 

(8)(i) federal earned income credits;

 

(ii) Minnesota working family credits;

 

(iii) state homeowners and renters credits under chapter 290A; and

 

(iv) federal or state tax rebates;


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(9) funds received for reimbursement, replacement, or rebate of personal or real property when these payments are made by public agencies, awarded by a court, solicited through public appeal, or made as a grant by a federal agency, state or local government, or disaster assistance organizations, subsequent to a presidential declaration of disaster;

 

(10) the portion of an insurance settlement that is used to pay medical, funeral, and burial expenses, or to repair or replace insured property;

 

(11) reimbursements for medical expenses that cannot be paid by medical assistance;

 

(12) payments by a vocational rehabilitation program administered by the state under chapter 268A, except those payments that are for current living expenses;

 

(13) in-kind income, including any payments directly made by a third party to a provider of goods and services;

 

(14) assistance payments to correct underpayments, but only for the month in which the payment is received;

 

(15) emergency assistance payments for short-term emergency needs under section 256J.626, subdivision 2;

 

(16) funeral and cemetery payments as provided by section 256.935;

 

(17) nonrecurring cash gifts of $30 or less, not exceeding $30 per participant in a calendar month;

 

(18) any form of energy assistance payment made through Public Law Number 97-35, Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981, payments made directly to energy providers by other public and private agencies, and any form of credit or rebate payment issued by energy providers;

 

(19) Supplemental Security Income (SSI), including retroactive SSI payments and other income of an SSI recipient, except as described in section 256J.37, subdivision 3b;

 

(20) Minnesota supplemental aid, including retroactive payments;

 

(21) proceeds from the sale of real or personal property;

 

(22) adoption assistance payments under section 259.67;

 

(23) state-funded family subsidy program payments made under section 252.32 to help families care for children with mental retardation or related conditions, consumer support grant funds under section 256.476, and resources and services for a disabled household member under one of the home and community-based waiver services programs under chapter 256B;

 

(24) interest payments and dividends from property that is not excluded from and that does not exceed the asset limit;

 

(25) rent rebates;

 

(26) income earned by a minor caregiver, minor child through age 6, or a minor child who is at least a half-time student in an approved elementary or secondary education program;

 

(27) income earned by a caregiver under age 20 who is at least a half-time student in an approved elementary or secondary education program;


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(28) MFIP child care payments under section 119B.05;

 

(29) all other payments made through MFIP to support a caregiver's pursuit of greater self-support economic stability;

 

(30) income a participant receives related to shared living expenses;

 

(31) reverse mortgages;

 

(32) benefits provided by the Child Nutrition Act of 1966, United States Code, title 42, chapter 13A, sections 1771 to 1790;

 

(33) benefits provided by the women, infants, and children (WIC) nutrition program, United States Code, title 42, chapter 13A, section 1786;

 

(34) benefits from the National School Lunch Act, United States Code, title 42, chapter 13, sections 1751 to 1769e;

 

(35) relocation assistance for displaced persons under the Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970, United States Code, title 42, chapter 61, subchapter II, section 4636, or the National Housing Act, United States Code, title 12, chapter 13, sections 1701 to 1750jj;

 

(36) benefits from the Trade Act of 1974, United States Code, title 19, chapter 12, part 2, sections 2271 to 2322;

 

(37) war reparations payments to Japanese Americans and Aleuts under United States Code, title 50, sections 1989 to 1989d;

 

(38) payments to veterans or their dependents as a result of legal settlements regarding Agent Orange or other chemical exposure under Public Law Number 101-239, section 10405, paragraph (a)(2)(E);

 

(39) income that is otherwise specifically excluded from MFIP consideration in federal law, state law, or federal regulation;

 

(40) security and utility deposit refunds;

 

(41) American Indian tribal land settlements excluded under Public Law Numbers Laws 98-123, 98-124, and 99-377 to the Mississippi Band Chippewa Indians of White Earth, Leech Lake, and Mille Lacs reservations and payments to members of the White Earth Band, under United States Code, title 25, chapter 9, section 331, and chapter 16, section 1407;

 

(42) all income of the minor parent's parents and stepparents when determining the grant for the minor parent in households that include a minor parent living with parents or stepparents on MFIP with other children;

 

(43) income of the minor parent's parents and stepparents equal to 200 percent of the federal poverty guideline for a family size not including the minor parent and the minor parent's child in households that include a minor parent living with parents or stepparents not on MFIP when determining the grant for the minor parent. The remainder of income is deemed as specified in section 256J.37, subdivision 1b;

 

(44) payments made to children eligible for relative custody assistance under section 257.85;


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(45) vendor payments for goods and services made on behalf of a client unless the client has the option of receiving the payment in cash; and

 

(46) the principal portion of a contract for deed payment.

 

Sec. 34. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.24, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3. [INDIVIDUALS WHO MUST BE EXCLUDED FROM AN ASSISTANCE UNIT.] (a) The following individuals who are part of the assistance unit determined under subdivision 2 are ineligible to receive MFIP:

 

(1) individuals receiving who are recipients of Supplemental Security Income or Minnesota supplemental aid;

 

(2) individuals disqualified from the food stamp program or MFIP, until the disqualification ends;

 

(3) children on whose behalf federal, state or local foster care payments are made, except as provided in sections 256J.13, subdivision 2, and 256J.74, subdivision 2; and

 

(4) children receiving ongoing monthly adoption assistance payments under section 259.67.

 

(b) The exclusion of a person under this subdivision does not alter the mandatory assistance unit composition.

 

Sec. 35. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.24, subdivision 5, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5. [MFIP TRANSITIONAL STANDARD.] The following table represents the MFIP transitional standard table when all members of is based on the number of persons in the assistance unit are eligible for both food and cash assistance unless the restrictions in subdivision 6 on the birth of a child apply. The following table represents the transitional standards effective October 1, 2002.

 

Number of Transitional Cash Food

Eligible People Standard Portion Portion

 

1 $351 $370: $250 $120

 

2 $609 $658: $437 $221

 

3 $763 $844: $532 $312

 

4 $903 $998: $621 $377

 

5 $1,025 $1,135: $697 $438

 

6 $1,165 $1,296: $773 $523

 

7 $1,273 $1,414: $850 $564

 

8 $1,403 $1,558: $916 $642

 

9 $1,530 $1,700: $980 $720

 

10 $1,653 $1,836: $1,035 $801

 

over 10 add $121 $136: $53 $83

per additional member.


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The commissioner shall annually publish in the State Register the transitional standard for an assistance unit sizes 1 to 10 including a breakdown of the cash and food portions.

 

Sec. 36. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.24, subdivision 6, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 6. [APPLICATION OF ASSISTANCE STANDARDS FAMILY CAP.] The standards apply to the number of eligible persons in the assistance unit. (a) MFIP assistance units shall not receive an increase in the cash portion of the transitional standard as a result of the birth of a child, unless one of the conditions under paragraph (b) is met. The child shall be considered a member of the assistance unit according to subdivisions 1 to 3, but shall be excluded in determining family size for purposes of determining the amount of the cash portion of the transitional standard under subdivision 5. The child shall be included in determining family size for purposes of determining the food portion of the transitional standard. The transitional standard under this subdivision shall be the total of the cash and food portions as specified in this paragraph. The family wage level under this subdivision shall be based on the family size used to determine the food portion of the transitional standard.

 

(b) A child shall be included in determining family size for purposes of determining the amount of the cash portion of the MFIP transitional standard when at least one of the following conditions is met:

 

(1) for families receiving MFIP assistance on July 1, 2003, the child is born to the adult parent before May 1, 2004;

 

(2) for families who apply for the diversionary work program under section 256J.95 or MFIP assistance on or after July 1, 2003, the child is born to the adult parent within ten months of the date the family is eligible for assistance;

 

(3) the child was conceived as a result of a sexual assault or incest, provided that:

 

(i) the incident has been reported to a law enforcement agency which determines that there is probable cause to believe the crime occurred; and

 

(ii) a physician verifies that there is reason to believe the pregnancy or birth resulted from the reported incident;

 

(4) the child's mother is a minor caregiver as defined in section 256J.08, subdivision 59, and the child, or multiple children, are the mother's first birth; or

 

(5) any child previously excluded in determining family size under paragraph (a) shall be included if the adult parent or parents have not received benefits from the diversionary work program under section 256J.95 or MFIP assistance in the previous ten months. An adult parent or parents who reapply and have received benefits from the diversionary work program or MFIP assistance in the past ten months shall be under the ten-month grace period of their previous application under clause (2).

 

(c) Income and resources of a child excluded under this subdivision must be considered using the same policies as for other children when determining the grant amount of the assistance unit.

 

(d) The caregiver must assign support and cooperate with the child support enforcement agency to establish paternity and collect child support on behalf of the excluded child. Failure to cooperate results in the sanction specified in section 256J.46, subdivisions 2 and 2a. Current support paid on behalf of the excluded child shall be distributed according to section 256.741, subdivision 15, and counted to determine the grant amount of the assistance unit.


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(e) County agencies must inform applicants of the provisions under this subdivision at the time of each application and at recertification.

 

(f) Children excluded under this provision shall be deemed MFIP recipients for purposes of child care under chapter 119B.

 

Sec. 37. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.24, subdivision 7, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 7. [FAMILY WAGE LEVEL STANDARD.] The family wage level standard is 110 percent of the transitional standard under subdivision 5 or 6, when applicable, and is the standard used when there is earned income in the assistance unit. As specified in section 256J.21, earned income is subtracted from the family wage level to determine the amount of the assistance payment. Not including The family wage level standard, assistance payments payment may not exceed the MFIP standard of need transitional standard under subdivision 5 or 6, or the shared household standard under subdivision 9, whichever is applicable, for the assistance unit.

 

Sec. 38. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.24, subdivision 10, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 10. [MFIP EXIT LEVEL.] The commissioner shall adjust the MFIP earned income disregard to ensure that most participants do not lose eligibility for MFIP until their income reaches at least 120 115 percent of the federal poverty guidelines in effect in October of each fiscal year. The adjustment to the disregard shall be based on a household size of three, and the resulting earned income disregard percentage must be applied to all household sizes. The adjustment under this subdivision must be implemented at the same time as the October food stamp cost-of-living adjustment is reflected in the food portion of MFIP transitional standard as required under subdivision 5a.

 

Sec. 39. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.30, subdivision 9, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 9. [CHANGES THAT MUST BE REPORTED.] A caregiver must report the changes or anticipated changes specified in clauses (1) to (17) (16) within ten days of the date they occur, at the time of the periodic recertification of eligibility under section 256J.32, subdivision 6, or within eight calendar days of a reporting period as in subdivision 5 or 6, whichever occurs first. A caregiver must report other changes at the time of the periodic recertification of eligibility under section 256J.32, subdivision 6, or at the end of a reporting period under subdivision 5 or 6, as applicable. A caregiver must make these reports in writing to the county agency. When a county agency could have reduced or terminated assistance for one or more payment months if a delay in reporting a change specified under clauses (1) to (16) (15) had not occurred, the county agency must determine whether a timely notice under section 256J.31, subdivision 4, could have been issued on the day that the change occurred. When a timely notice could have been issued, each month's overpayment subsequent to that notice must be considered a client error overpayment under section 256J.38. Calculation of overpayments for late reporting under clause (17) (16) is specified in section 256J.09, subdivision 9. Changes in circumstances which must be reported within ten days must also be reported on the MFIP household report form for the reporting period in which those changes occurred. Within ten days, a caregiver must report:

 

(1) a change in initial employment;

 

(2) a change in initial receipt of unearned income;

 

(3) a recurring change in unearned income;

 

(4) a nonrecurring change of unearned income that exceeds $30;

 

(5) the receipt of a lump sum;


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(6) an increase in assets that may cause the assistance unit to exceed asset limits;

 

(7) a change in the physical or mental status of an incapacitated member of the assistance unit if the physical or mental status is the basis of exemption from an MFIP employment services program under section 256J.56, or as the basis for reducing the hourly participation requirements under section 256J.55, subdivision 1, or the type of activities included in an employment plan under section 256J.521, subdivision 2;

 

(8) a change in employment status;

 

(9) information affecting an exception under section 256J.24, subdivision 9;

 

(10) a change in health insurance coverage;

 

(11) the marriage or divorce of an assistance unit member;

 

(12) (11) the death of a parent, minor child, or financially responsible person;

 

(13) (12) a change in address or living quarters of the assistance unit;

 

(14) (13) the sale, purchase, or other transfer of property;

 

(15) (14) a change in school attendance of a custodial parent caregiver under age 20 or an employed child;

 

(16) (15) filing a lawsuit, a workers' compensation claim, or a monetary claim against a third party; and

 

(17) (16) a change in household composition, including births, returns to and departures from the home of assistance unit members and financially responsible persons, or a change in the custody of a minor child.

 

Sec. 40. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.32, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [DOCUMENTATION.] The applicant or participant must document the information required under subdivisions 4 to 6 or authorize the county agency to verify the information. The applicant or participant has the burden of providing documentary evidence to verify eligibility. The county agency shall assist the applicant or participant in obtaining required documents when the applicant or participant is unable to do so. When an applicant or participant and the county agency are unable to obtain documents needed to verify information, the county agency may accept an affidavit from an applicant or participant as sufficient documentation. The county agency may accept an affidavit only for factors specified under subdivision 8.

 

Sec. 41. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.32, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4. [FACTORS TO BE VERIFIED.] The county agency shall verify the following at application:

 

(1) identity of adults;

 

(2) presence of the minor child in the home, if questionable;

 

(3) relationship of a minor child to caregivers in the assistance unit;

 

(4) age, if necessary to determine MFIP eligibility;

 

(5) immigration status;


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(6) social security number according to the requirements of section 256J.30, subdivision 12;

 

(7) income;

 

(8) self-employment expenses used as a deduction;

 

(9) source and purpose of deposits and withdrawals from business accounts;

 

(10) spousal support and child support payments made to persons outside the household;

 

(11) real property;

 

(12) vehicles;

 

(13) checking and savings accounts;

 

(14) savings certificates, savings bonds, stocks, and individual retirement accounts;

 

(15) pregnancy, if related to eligibility;

 

(16) inconsistent information, if related to eligibility;

 

(17) medical insurance;

 

(18) burial accounts;

 

(19) (18) school attendance, if related to eligibility;

 

(20) (19) residence;

 

(21) (20) a claim of family violence if used as a basis for a to qualify for the family violence waiver from the 60-month time limit in section 256J.42 and regular employment and training services requirements in section 256J.56;

 

(22) (21) disability if used as the basis for an exemption from employment and training services requirements under section 256J.56 or as the basis for reducing the hourly participation requirements under section 256J.55, subdivision 1, or the type of activity included in an employment plan under section 256J.521, subdivision 2; and

 

(23) (22) information needed to establish an exception under section 256J.24, subdivision 9.

 

Sec. 42. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.32, subdivision 5a, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5a. [INCONSISTENT INFORMATION.] When the county agency verifies inconsistent information under subdivision 4, clause (16), or 6, clause (4) (5), the reason for verifying the information must be documented in the financial case record.

 

Sec. 43. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.32, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 8. [AFFIDAVIT.] The county agency may accept an affidavit from the applicant or recipient as sufficient documentation at the time of application or recertification only for the following factors:

 

(1) a claim of family violence if used as a basis to qualify for the family violence waiver;


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(2) information needed to establish an exception under section 256J.24, subdivision 9;

 

(3) relationship of a minor child to caregivers in the assistance unit; and

 

(4) citizenship status from a noncitizen who reports to be, or is identified as, a victim of severe forms of trafficking in persons, if the noncitizen reports that the noncitizen's immigration documents are being held by an individual or group of individuals against the noncitizen's will. The noncitizen must follow up with the Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) to pursue certification. If verification that certification is being pursued is not received within 30 days, the MFIP case must be closed and the agency shall pursue overpayments. The ORR documents certifying the noncitizen's status as a victim of severe forms of trafficking in persons, or the reason for the delay in processing, must be received within 90 days, or the MFIP case must be closed and the agency shall pursue overpayments.

 

Sec. 44. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.37, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 3a. [RENTAL SUBSIDIES; UNEARNED INCOME.] (a) Effective July 1, 2003, the county agency shall count $100 of the value of public and assisted rental subsidies provided through the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) as unearned income to the cash portion of the MFIP grant. The full amount of the subsidy must be counted as unearned income when the subsidy is less than $100. For the purposes of initial implementation of this subdivision, the county shall budget the income from the subsidy prospectively in the months of July and August 2003. This shall be done regardless of whether the case is in the retrospective or prospective budgeting cycle. Thereafter, the income from this subsidy shall be budgeted according to section 256J.34.

 

(b) The provisions of this subdivision shall not apply to an MFIP assistance unit which includes a participant who is:

 

(1) age 60 or older;

 

(2) a caregiver who is suffering from an illness, injury, or incapacity that has been certified by a qualified professional when the illness, injury, or incapacity is expected to continue for more than 30 days and prevents the person from obtaining or retaining employment; or

 

(3) a caregiver whose presence in the home is required due to the illness or incapacity of another member in the assistance unit, a relative in the household, or a foster child in the household when the illness or incapacity and the need for the participant's presence in the home has been certified by a qualified professional and is expected to continue for more than 30 days.

 

(c) The provisions of this subdivision shall not apply to an MFIP assistance unit where the parental caregiver is an SSI recipient.

 

Sec. 45. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.37, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 3b. [TREATMENT OF SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY INCOME.] Effective July 1, 2003, the county shall reduce the cash portion of the MFIP grant by $175 per SSI recipient who resides in the household, and who would otherwise be included in the MFIP assistance unit under section 256J.24, subdivision 2, but is excluded solely due to the SSI recipient status under section 256J.24, subdivision 3, paragraph (a), clause (1). If the SSI recipient receives less than $175 of SSI, only the amount received shall be used in calculating the MFIP cash assistance payment. This provision does not apply to relative caregivers who could elect to be included in the MFIP assistance unit under section 256J.24, subdivision 4, unless the caregiver's children or stepchildren are included in the MFIP assistance unit.


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Sec. 46. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.37, subdivision 9, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 9. [UNEARNED INCOME.] (a) The county agency must apply unearned income to the MFIP standard of need. When determining the amount of unearned income, the county agency must deduct the costs necessary to secure payments of unearned income. These costs include legal fees, medical fees, and mandatory deductions such as federal and state income taxes.

 

(b) Effective July 1, 2003, the county agency shall count $100 of the value of public and assisted rental subsidies provided through the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) as unearned income. The full amount of the subsidy must be counted as unearned income when the subsidy is less than $100.

 

(c) The provisions of paragraph (b) shall not apply to MFIP participants who are exempt from the employment and training services component because they are:

 

(i) individuals who are age 60 or older;

 

(ii) individuals who are suffering from a professionally certified permanent or temporary illness, injury, or incapacity which is expected to continue for more than 30 days and which prevents the person from obtaining or retaining employment; or

 

(iii) caregivers whose presence in the home is required because of the professionally certified illness or incapacity of another member in the assistance unit, a relative in the household, or a foster child in the household.

 

(d) The provisions of paragraph (b) shall not apply to an MFIP assistance unit where the parental caregiver receives supplemental security income.

 

Sec. 47. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.38, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3. [RECOVERING OVERPAYMENTS FROM FORMER PARTICIPANTS.] A county agency must initiate efforts to recover overpayments paid to a former participant or caregiver. Adults Caregivers, both parental and nonparental, and minor caregivers of an assistance unit at the time an overpayment occurs, whether receiving assistance or not, are jointly and individually liable for repayment of the overpayment. The county agency must request repayment from the former participants and caregivers. When an agreement for repayment is not completed within six months of the date of discovery or when there is a default on an agreement for repayment after six months, the county agency must initiate recovery consistent with chapter 270A, or section 541.05. When a person has been convicted of fraud under section 256.98, recovery must be sought regardless of the amount of overpayment. When an overpayment is less than $35, and is not the result of a fraud conviction under section 256.98, the county agency must not seek recovery under this subdivision. The county agency must retain information about all overpayments regardless of the amount. When an adult, adult caregiver, or minor caregiver reapplies for assistance, the overpayment must be recouped under subdivision 4.

 

Sec. 48. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.38, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4. [RECOUPING OVERPAYMENTS FROM PARTICIPANTS.] A participant may voluntarily repay, in part or in full, an overpayment even if assistance is reduced under this subdivision, until the total amount of the overpayment is repaid. When an overpayment occurs due to fraud, the county agency must recover from the overpaid assistance unit, including child only cases, ten percent of the applicable standard or the amount of the monthly assistance payment, whichever is less. When a nonfraud overpayment occurs, the county agency must recover from the overpaid assistance unit, including child only cases, three percent of the MFIP standard of need or the amount of the monthly assistance payment, whichever is less.


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Sec. 49. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.40, is amended to read:

 

256J.40 [FAIR HEARINGS.]

 

Caregivers receiving a notice of intent to sanction or a notice of adverse action that includes a sanction, reduction in benefits, suspension of benefits, denial of benefits, or termination of benefits may request a fair hearing. A request for a fair hearing must be submitted in writing to the county agency or to the commissioner and must be mailed within 30 days after a participant or former participant receives written notice of the agency's action or within 90 days when a participant or former participant shows good cause for not submitting the request within 30 days. A former participant who receives a notice of adverse action due to an overpayment may appeal the adverse action according to the requirements in this section. Issues that may be appealed are:

 

(1) the amount of the assistance payment;

 

(2) a suspension, reduction, denial, or termination of assistance;

 

(3) the basis for an overpayment, the calculated amount of an overpayment, and the level of recoupment;

 

(4) the eligibility for an assistance payment; and

 

(5) the use of protective or vendor payments under section 256J.39, subdivision 2, clauses (1) to (3).

 

Except for benefits issued under section 256J.95, a county agency must not reduce, suspend, or terminate payment when an aggrieved participant requests a fair hearing prior to the effective date of the adverse action or within ten days of the mailing of the notice of adverse action, whichever is later, unless the participant requests in writing not to receive continued assistance pending a hearing decision. An appeal request cannot extend benefits for the diversionary work program under section 256J.95 beyond the four-month time limit. Assistance issued pending a fair hearing is subject to recovery under section 256J.38 when as a result of the fair hearing decision the participant is determined ineligible for assistance or the amount of the assistance received. A county agency may increase or reduce an assistance payment while an appeal is pending when the circumstances of the participant change and are not related to the issue on appeal. The commissioner's order is binding on a county agency. No additional notice is required to enforce the commissioner's order.

 

A county agency shall reimburse appellants for reasonable and necessary expenses of attendance at the hearing, such as child care and transportation costs and for the transportation expenses of the appellant's witnesses and representatives to and from the hearing. Reasonable and necessary expenses do not include legal fees. Fair hearings must be conducted at a reasonable time and date by an impartial referee employed by the department. The hearing may be conducted by telephone or at a site that is readily accessible to persons with disabilities.

 

The appellant may introduce new or additional evidence relevant to the issues on appeal. Recommendations of the appeals referee and decisions of the commissioner must be based on evidence in the hearing record and are not limited to a review of the county agency action.

 

Sec. 50. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.42, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4. [VICTIMS OF FAMILY VIOLENCE.] Any cash assistance received by an assistance unit in a month when a caregiver complied with a safety plan, an alternative employment plan, or an employment plan or after October 1, 2001, complied or is complying with an alternative employment plan under section 256J.49 256J.521, subdivision 1a 3, does not count toward the 60-month limitation on assistance.


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Sec. 51. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.42, subdivision 5, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5. [EXEMPTION FOR CERTAIN FAMILIES.] (a) Any cash assistance received by an assistance unit does not count toward the 60-month limit on assistance during a month in which the caregiver is in the category in age 60 or older, including months during which the caregiver was exempt under section 256J.56, paragraph (a), clause (1).

 

(b) From July 1, 1997, until the date MFIP is operative in the caregiver's county of financial responsibility, any cash assistance received by a caregiver who is complying with Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 256.73, subdivision 5a, and Minnesota Statutes 1998, section 256.736, if applicable, does not count toward the 60-month limit on assistance. Thereafter, any cash assistance received by a minor caregiver who is complying with the requirements of sections 256J.14 and 256J.54, if applicable, does not count towards the 60-month limit on assistance.

 

(c) Any diversionary assistance or emergency assistance received prior to July 1, 2003, does not count toward the 60-month limit.

 

(d) Any cash assistance received by an 18- or 19-year-old caregiver who is complying with the requirements of an employment plan that includes an education option under section 256J.54 does not count toward the 60-month limit.

 

(e) Payments provided to meet short-term emergency needs under section 256J.626 and diversionary work program benefits provided under section 256J.95 do not count toward the 60-month time limit.

 

Sec. 52. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.42, subdivision 6, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 6. [CASE REVIEW.] (a) Within 180 days, but not less than 60 days, before the end of the participant's 60th month on assistance, the county agency or job counselor must review the participant's case to determine if the employment plan is still appropriate or if the participant is exempt under section 256J.56 from the employment and training services component, and attempt to meet with the participant face-to-face.

 

(b) During the face-to-face meeting, a county agency or the job counselor must:

 

(1) inform the participant how many months of counted assistance the participant has accrued and when the participant is expected to reach the 60th month;

 

(2) explain the hardship extension criteria under section 256J.425 and what the participant should do if the participant thinks a hardship extension applies;

 

(3) identify other resources that may be available to the participant to meet the needs of the family; and

 

(4) inform the participant of the right to appeal the case closure under section 256J.40.

 

(c) If a face-to-face meeting is not possible, the county agency must send the participant a notice of adverse action as provided in section 256J.31, subdivisions 4 and 5.

 

(d) Before a participant's case is closed under this section, the county must ensure that:

 

(1) the case has been reviewed by the job counselor's supervisor or the review team designated in by the county's approved local service unit plan county to determine if the criteria for a hardship extension, if requested, were applied appropriately; and

 

(2) the county agency or the job counselor attempted to meet with the participant face-to-face.


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Sec. 53. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.425, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [ELIGIBILITY.] (a) To be eligible for a hardship extension, a participant in an assistance unit subject to the time limit under section 256J.42, subdivision 1, in which any participant has received 60 counted months of assistance, must be in compliance in the participant's 60th counted month the participant is applying for the extension. For purposes of determining eligibility for a hardship extension, a participant is in compliance in any month that the participant has not been sanctioned.

 

(b) If one participant in a two-parent assistance unit is determined to be ineligible for a hardship extension, the county shall give the assistance unit the option of disqualifying the ineligible participant from MFIP. In that case, the assistance unit shall be treated as a one-parent assistance unit and the assistance unit's MFIP grant shall be calculated using the shared household standard under section 256J.08, subdivision 82a.

 

Sec. 54. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.425, subdivision 1a, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 1a. [REVIEW.] If a county grants a hardship extension under this section, a county agency shall review the case every six or 12 months, whichever is appropriate based on the participant's circumstances and the extension category. More frequent reviews shall be required if eligibility for an extension is based on a condition that is subject to change in less than six months.

 

Sec. 55. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.425, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [ILL OR INCAPACITATED.] (a) An assistance unit subject to the time limit in section 256J.42, subdivision 1, in which any participant has received 60 counted months of assistance, is eligible to receive months of assistance under a hardship extension if the participant who reached the time limit belongs to any of the following groups:

 

(1) participants who are suffering from a professionally certified an illness, injury, or incapacity which has been certified by a qualified professional when the illness, injury, or incapacity is expected to continue for more than 30 days and which prevents the person from obtaining or retaining employment and who are following. These participants must follow the treatment recommendations of the health care provider qualified professional certifying the illness, injury, or incapacity;

 

(2) participants whose presence in the home is required as a caregiver because of a professionally certified the illness or incapacity of another member in the assistance unit, a relative in the household, or a foster child in the household and when the illness or incapacity and the need for the participant's presence in the home has been certified by a qualified professional and is expected to continue for more than 30 days; or

 

(3) caregivers with a child or an adult in the household who meets the disability or medical criteria for home care services under section 256B.0627, subdivision 1, paragraph (c) (f), or a home and community-based waiver services program under chapter 256B, or meets the criteria for severe emotional disturbance under section 245.4871, subdivision 6, or for serious and persistent mental illness under section 245.462, subdivision 20, paragraph (c). Caregivers in this category are presumed to be prevented from obtaining or retaining employment.

 

(b) An assistance unit receiving assistance under a hardship extension under this subdivision may continue to receive assistance as long as the participant meets the criteria in paragraph (a), clause (1), (2), or (3).


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Sec. 56. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.425, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3. [HARD-TO-EMPLOY PARTICIPANTS.] An assistance unit subject to the time limit in section 256J.42, subdivision 1, in which any participant has received 60 counted months of assistance, is eligible to receive months of assistance under a hardship extension if the participant who reached the time limit belongs to any of the following groups:

 

(1) a person who is diagnosed by a licensed physician, psychological practitioner, or other qualified professional, as mentally retarded or mentally ill, and that condition prevents the person from obtaining or retaining unsubsidized employment;

 

(2) a person who:

 

(i) has been assessed by a vocational specialist or the county agency to be unemployable for purposes of this subdivision; or

 

(ii) has an IQ below 80 who has been assessed by a vocational specialist or a county agency to be employable, but not at a level that makes the participant eligible for an extension under subdivision 4 or,. The determination of IQ level must be made by a qualified professional. In the case of a non-English-speaking person for whom it is not possible to provide a determination due to language barriers or absence of culturally appropriate assessment tools, is determined by a qualified professional to have an IQ below 80. A person is considered employable if positions of employment in the local labor market exist, regardless of the current availability of openings for those positions, that the person is capable of performing: (A) the determination must be made by a qualified professional with experience conducting culturally appropriate assessments, whenever possible; (B) the county may accept reports that identify an IQ range as opposed to a specific score; (C) these reports must include a statement of confidence in the results;

 

(3) a person who is determined by the county agency a qualified professional to be learning disabled or, and the disability severely limits the person's ability to obtain, perform, or maintain suitable employment. For purposes of the initial approval of a learning disability extension, the determination must have been made or confirmed within the previous 12 months. In the case of a non-English-speaking person for whom it is not possible to provide a medical diagnosis due to language barriers or absence of culturally appropriate assessment tools, is determined by a qualified professional to have a learning disability. If a rehabilitation plan for the person is developed or approved by the county agency, the plan must be incorporated into the employment plan. However, a rehabilitation plan does not replace the requirement to develop and comply with an employment plan under section 256J.52. For purposes of this section, "learning disabled" means the applicant or recipient has a disorder in one or more of the psychological processes involved in perceiving, understanding, or using concepts through verbal language or nonverbal means. The disability must severely limit the applicant or recipient in obtaining, performing, or maintaining suitable employment. Learning disabled does not include learning problems that are primarily the result of visual, hearing, or motor handicaps; mental retardation; emotional disturbance; or due to environmental, cultural, or economic disadvantage: (i) the determination must be made by a qualified professional with experience conducting culturally appropriate assessments, whenever possible; and (ii) these reports must include a statement of confidence in the results. If a rehabilitation plan for a participant extended as learning disabled is developed or approved by the county agency, the plan must be incorporated into the employment plan. However, a rehabilitation plan does not replace the requirement to develop and comply with an employment plan under section 256J.521; or

 

(4) a person who is a victim of has been granted a family violence as defined in section 256J.49, subdivision 2 waiver, and who is participating in complying with an alternative employment plan under section 256J.49 256J.521, subdivision 1a 3.


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Sec. 57. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.425, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4. [EMPLOYED PARTICIPANTS.] (a) An assistance unit subject to the time limit under section 256J.42, subdivision 1, in which any participant has received 60 months of assistance, is eligible to receive assistance under a hardship extension if the participant who reached the time limit belongs to:

 

(1) a one-parent assistance unit in which the participant is participating in work activities for at least 30 hours per week, of which an average of at least 25 hours per week every month are spent participating in employment;

 

(2) a two-parent assistance unit in which the participants are participating in work activities for at least 55 hours per week, of which an average of at least 45 hours per week every month are spent participating in employment; or

 

(3) an assistance unit in which a participant is participating in employment for fewer hours than those specified in clause (1), and the participant submits verification from a health care provider qualified professional, in a form acceptable to the commissioner, stating that the number of hours the participant may work is limited due to illness or disability, as long as the participant is participating in employment for at least the number of hours specified by the health care provider qualified professional. The participant must be following the treatment recommendations of the health care provider qualified professional providing the verification. The commissioner shall develop a form to be completed and signed by the health care provider qualified professional, documenting the diagnosis and any additional information necessary to document the functional limitations of the participant that limit work hours. If the participant is part of a two-parent assistance unit, the other parent must be treated as a one-parent assistance unit for purposes of meeting the work requirements under this subdivision.

 

(b) For purposes of this section, employment means:

 

(1) unsubsidized employment under section 256J.49, subdivision 13, clause (1);

 

(2) subsidized employment under section 256J.49, subdivision 13, clause (2);

 

(3) on-the-job training under section 256J.49, subdivision 13, clause (4) (2);

 

(4) an apprenticeship under section 256J.49, subdivision 13, clause (19) (1);

 

(5) supported work. For purposes of this section, "supported work" means services supporting a participant on the job which include, but are not limited to, supervision, job coaching, and subsidized wages under section 256J.49, subdivision 13, clause (2);

 

(6) a combination of clauses (1) to (5); or

 

(7) child care under section 256J.49, subdivision 13, clause (25) (7), if it is in combination with paid employment.

 

(c) If a participant is complying with a child protection plan under chapter 260C, the number of hours required under the child protection plan count toward the number of hours required under this subdivision.

 

(d) The county shall provide the opportunity for subsidized employment to participants needing that type of employment within available appropriations.

 

(e) To be eligible for a hardship extension for employed participants under this subdivision, a participant in a one-parent assistance unit or both parents in a two-parent assistance unit must be in compliance for at least ten out of the 12 months immediately preceding the participant's 61st month on assistance. If only one parent in a two-parent


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assistance unit fails to be in compliance ten out of the 12 months immediately preceding the participant's 61st month, the county shall give the assistance unit the option of disqualifying the noncompliant parent. If the noncompliant participant is disqualified, the assistance unit must be treated as a one-parent assistance unit for the purposes of meeting the work requirements under this subdivision and the assistance unit's MFIP grant shall be calculated using the shared household standard under section 256J.08, subdivision 82a.

 

(f) The employment plan developed under section 256J.52 256J.521, subdivision 5 2, for participants under this subdivision must contain the number of hours specified in paragraph (a) related to employment and work activities. The job counselor and the participant must sign the employment plan to indicate agreement between the job counselor and the participant on the contents of the plan.

 

(g) Participants who fail to meet the requirements in paragraph (a), without good cause under section 256J.57, shall be sanctioned or permanently disqualified under subdivision 6. Good cause may only be granted for that portion of the month for which the good cause reason applies. Participants must meet all remaining requirements in the approved employment plan or be subject to sanction or permanent disqualification.

 

(h) If the noncompliance with an employment plan is due to the involuntary loss of employment, the participant is exempt from the hourly employment requirement under this subdivision for one month. Participants must meet all remaining requirements in the approved employment plan or be subject to sanction or permanent disqualification. This exemption is available to one-parent assistance units a participant two times in a 12-month period, and two-parent assistance units, two times per parent in a 12-month period.

 

(i) This subdivision expires on June 30, 2004.

 

Sec. 58. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.425, subdivision 6, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 6. [SANCTIONS FOR EXTENDED CASES.] (a) If one or both participants in an assistance unit receiving assistance under subdivision 3 or 4 are not in compliance with the employment and training service requirements in sections 256J.52 256J.521 to 256J.55 256J.57, the sanctions under this subdivision apply. For a first occurrence of noncompliance, an assistance unit must be sanctioned under section 256J.46, subdivision 1, paragraph (d) (c), clause (1). For a second or third occurrence of noncompliance, the assistance unit must be sanctioned under section 256J.46, subdivision 1, paragraph (d) (c), clause (2). For a fourth occurrence of noncompliance, the assistance unit is disqualified from MFIP. If a participant is determined to be out of compliance, the participant may claim a good cause exception under section 256J.57, however, the participant may not claim an exemption under section 256J.56.

 

(b) If both participants in a two-parent assistance unit are out of compliance at the same time, it is considered one occurrence of noncompliance.

 

Sec. 59. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.425, subdivision 7, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 7. [STATUS OF DISQUALIFIED PARTICIPANTS.] (a) An assistance unit that is disqualified under subdivision 6, paragraph (a), may be approved for MFIP if the participant complies with MFIP program requirements and demonstrates compliance for up to one month. No assistance shall be paid during this period.

 

(b) An assistance unit that is disqualified under subdivision 6, paragraph (a), and that reapplies under paragraph (a) is subject to sanction under section 256J.46, subdivision 1, paragraph (d) (c), clause (1), for a first occurrence of noncompliance. A subsequent occurrence of noncompliance results in a permanent disqualification.


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(c) If one participant in a two-parent assistance unit receiving assistance under a hardship extension under subdivision 3 or 4 is determined to be out of compliance with the employment and training services requirements under sections 256J.52 256J.521 to 256J.55 256J.57, the county shall give the assistance unit the option of disqualifying the noncompliant participant from MFIP. In that case, the assistance unit shall be treated as a one-parent assistance unit for the purposes of meeting the work requirements under subdivision 4 and the assistance unit's MFIP grant shall be calculated using the shared household standard under section 256J.08, subdivision 82a. An applicant who is disqualified from receiving assistance under this paragraph may reapply under paragraph (a). If a participant is disqualified from MFIP under this subdivision a second time, the participant is permanently disqualified from MFIP.

 

(d) Prior to a disqualification under this subdivision, a county agency must review the participant's case to determine if the employment plan is still appropriate and attempt to meet with the participant face-to-face. If a face-to-face meeting is not conducted, the county agency must send the participant a notice of adverse action as provided in section 256J.31. During the face-to-face meeting, the county agency must:

 

(1) determine whether the continued noncompliance can be explained and mitigated by providing a needed preemployment activity, as defined in section 256J.49, subdivision 13, clause (16), or services under a local intervention grant for self-sufficiency under section 256J.625 (9);

 

(2) determine whether the participant qualifies for a good cause exception under section 256J.57;

 

(3) inform the participant of the family violence waiver criteria and make appropriate referrals if the waiver is requested;

 

(4) inform the participant of the participant's sanction status and explain the consequences of continuing noncompliance;

 

(4) (5) identify other resources that may be available to the participant to meet the needs of the family; and

 

(5) (6) inform the participant of the right to appeal under section 256J.40.

 

Sec. 60. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.45, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [GENERAL INFORMATION.] The MFIP orientation must consist of a presentation that informs caregivers of:

 

(1) the necessity to obtain immediate employment;

 

(2) the work incentives under MFIP, including the availability of the federal earned income tax credit and the Minnesota working family tax credit;

 

(3) the requirement to comply with the employment plan and other requirements of the employment and training services component of MFIP, including a description of the range of work and training activities that are allowable under MFIP to meet the individual needs of participants;

 

(4) the consequences for failing to comply with the employment plan and other program requirements, and that the county agency may not impose a sanction when failure to comply is due to the unavailability of child care or other circumstances where the participant has good cause under subdivision 3;

 

(5) the rights, responsibilities, and obligations of participants;


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(6) the types and locations of child care services available through the county agency;

 

(7) the availability and the benefits of the early childhood health and developmental screening under sections 121A.16 to 121A.19; 123B.02, subdivision 16; and 123B.10;

 

(8) the caregiver's eligibility for transition year child care assistance under section 119B.05;

 

(9) the caregiver's eligibility for extended medical assistance when the caregiver loses eligibility for MFIP due to increased earnings or increased child or spousal support the availability of all health care programs, including transitional medical assistance;

 

(10) the caregiver's option to choose an employment and training provider and information about each provider, including but not limited to, services offered, program components, job placement rates, job placement wages, and job retention rates;

 

(11) the caregiver's option to request approval of an education and training plan according to section 256J.52 256J.53;

 

(12) the work study programs available under the higher education system; and

 

(13) effective October 1, 2001, information about the 60-month time limit exemption and waivers of regular employment and training requirements for family violence victims exemptions under the family violence waiver and referral information about shelters and programs for victims of family violence.

 

Sec. 61. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.46, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [PARTICIPANTS NOT COMPLYING WITH PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS.] (a) A participant who fails without good cause under section 256J.57 to comply with the requirements of this chapter, and who is not subject to a sanction under subdivision 2, shall be subject to a sanction as provided in this subdivision. Prior to the imposition of a sanction, a county agency shall provide a notice of intent to sanction under section 256J.57, subdivision 2, and, when applicable, a notice of adverse action as provided in section 256J.31.

 

(b) A participant who fails to comply with an alternative employment plan must have the plan reviewed by a person trained in domestic violence and a job counselor or the county agency to determine if components of the alternative employment plan are still appropriate. If the activities are no longer appropriate, the plan must be revised with a person trained in domestic violence and approved by a job counselor or the county agency. A participant who fails to comply with a plan that is determined not to need revision will lose their exemption and be required to comply with regular employment services activities.

 

(c) A sanction under this subdivision becomes effective the month following the month in which a required notice is given. A sanction must not be imposed when a participant comes into compliance with the requirements for orientation under section 256J.45 or third-party liability for medical services under section 256J.30, subdivision 10, prior to the effective date of the sanction. A sanction must not be imposed when a participant comes into compliance with the requirements for employment and training services under sections 256J.49 256J.515 to 256J.55 256J.57 ten days prior to the effective date of the sanction. For purposes of this subdivision, each month that a participant fails to comply with a requirement of this chapter shall be considered a separate occurrence of noncompliance. A participant who has had one or more sanctions imposed must remain in compliance with the provisions of this chapter for six months in order for a subsequent occurrence of noncompliance to be considered a first occurrence. If both participants in a two-parent assistance unit are out of compliance at the same time, it is considered one occurrence of noncompliance.


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(d) (c) Sanctions for noncompliance shall be imposed as follows:

 

(1) For the first occurrence of noncompliance by a participant in an assistance unit, the assistance unit's grant shall be reduced by ten percent of the MFIP standard of need for an assistance unit of the same size with the residual grant paid to the participant. The reduction in the grant amount must be in effect for a minimum of one month and shall be removed in the month following the month that the participant returns to compliance.

 

(2) For a second or subsequent, third, fourth, fifth, or sixth occurrence of noncompliance by a participant in an assistance unit, or when each of the participants in a two-parent assistance unit have a first occurrence of noncompliance at the same time, the assistance unit's shelter costs shall be vendor paid up to the amount of the cash portion of the MFIP grant for which the assistance unit is eligible. At county option, the assistance unit's utilities may also be vendor paid up to the amount of the cash portion of the MFIP grant remaining after vendor payment of the assistance unit's shelter costs. The residual amount of the grant after vendor payment, if any, must be reduced by an amount equal to 30 percent of the MFIP standard of need for an assistance unit of the same size before the residual grant is paid to the assistance unit. The reduction in the grant amount must be in effect for a minimum of one month and shall be removed in the month following the month that the participant in a one-parent assistance unit returns to compliance. In a two-parent assistance unit, the grant reduction must be in effect for a minimum of one month and shall be removed in the month following the month both participants return to compliance. The vendor payment of shelter costs and, if applicable, utilities shall be removed six months after the month in which the participant or participants return to compliance. If an assistance unit is sanctioned under this clause, the participant's case file must be reviewed as required under paragraph (e) to determine if the employment plan is still appropriate.

 

(e) When a sanction under paragraph (d), clause (2), is in effect (d) For a seventh occurrence of noncompliance by a participant in an assistance unit, or when the participants in a two-parent assistance unit have a total of seven occurrences of noncompliance, the county agency shall close the MFIP assistance unit's financial assistance case, both the cash and food portions. The case must remain closed for a minimum of one full month. Closure under this paragraph does not make a participant automatically ineligible for food support, if otherwise eligible. Before the case is closed, the county agency must review the participant's case to determine if the employment plan is still appropriate and attempt to meet with the participant face-to-face. The participant may bring an advocate to the face-to-face meeting. If a face-to-face meeting is not conducted, the county agency must send the participant a written notice that includes the information required under clause (1).

 

(1) During the face-to-face meeting, the county agency must:

 

(i) determine whether the continued noncompliance can be explained and mitigated by providing a needed preemployment activity, as defined in section 256J.49, subdivision 13, clause (16), or services under a local intervention grant for self-sufficiency under section 256J.625 (9);

 

(ii) determine whether the participant qualifies for a good cause exception under section 256J.57, or if the sanction is for noncooperation with child support requirements, determine if the participant qualifies for a good cause exemption under section 256.741, subdivision 10;

 

(iii) determine whether the participant qualifies for an exemption under section 256J.56 or the work activities in the employment plan are appropriate based on the criteria in section 256J.521, subdivision 2 or 3;

 

(iv) determine whether the participant qualifies for an exemption from regular employment services requirements for victims of family violence under section 256J.52, subdivision 6 determine whether the participant qualifies for the family violence waiver;

 

(v) inform the participant of the participant's sanction status and explain the consequences of continuing noncompliance;


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(vi) identify other resources that may be available to the participant to meet the needs of the family; and

 

(vii) inform the participant of the right to appeal under section 256J.40.

 

(2) If the lack of an identified activity or service can explain the noncompliance, the county must work with the participant to provide the identified activity, and the county must restore the participant's grant amount to the full amount for which the assistance unit is eligible. The grant must be restored retroactively to the first day of the month in which the participant was found to lack preemployment activities or to qualify for an exemption under section 256J.56, a good cause exception under section 256J.57, or an exemption for victims of family violence under section 256J.52, subdivision 6.

 

(3) If the participant is found to qualify for a good cause exception or an exemption, the county must restore the participant's grant to the full amount for which the assistance unit is eligible. The grant must be restored to the full amount for which the assistance unit is eligible retroactively to the first day of the month in which the participant was found to lack preemployment activities or to qualify for an exemption under section 256J.56, a family violence waiver, or for a good cause exemption under section 256.741, subdivision 10, or 256J.57.

 

(e) For the purpose of applying sanctions under this section, only occurrences of noncompliance that occur after the effective date of this section shall be considered. If the participant is in 30 percent sanction in the month this section takes effect, that month counts as the first occurrence for purposes of applying the sanctions under this section, but the sanction shall remain at 30 percent for that month.

 

(f) An assistance unit whose case is closed under paragraph (d) or (g), or under an approved county option sanction plan under section 256J.462 in effect June 30, 2003, or a county pilot project under Laws 2000, chapter 488, article 10, section 29, in effect June 30, 2003, may reapply for MFIP and shall be eligible if the participant complies with MFIP program requirements and demonstrates compliance for up to one month. No assistance shall be paid during this period.

 

(g) An assistance unit whose case has been closed for noncompliance, that reapplies under paragraph (f) is subject to sanction under paragraph (c), clause (2), for a first occurrence of noncompliance. Any subsequent occurrence of noncompliance shall result in case closure under paragraph (d).

 

Sec. 62. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.46, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [SANCTIONS FOR REFUSAL TO COOPERATE WITH SUPPORT REQUIREMENTS.] The grant of an MFIP caregiver who refuses to cooperate, as determined by the child support enforcement agency, with support requirements under section 256.741, shall be subject to sanction as specified in this subdivision and subdivision 1. For a first occurrence of noncooperation, the assistance unit's grant must be reduced by 25 30 percent of the applicable MFIP standard of need. Subsequent occurrences of noncooperation shall be subject to sanction under subdivision 1, paragraphs (c), clause (2), and (d). The residual amount of the grant, if any, must be paid to the caregiver. A sanction under this subdivision becomes effective the first month following the month in which a required notice is given. A sanction must not be imposed when a caregiver comes into compliance with the requirements under section 256.741 prior to the effective date of the sanction. The sanction shall be removed in the month following the month that the caregiver cooperates with the support requirements. Each month that an MFIP caregiver fails to comply with the requirements of section 256.741 must be considered a separate occurrence of noncompliance for the purpose of applying sanctions under subdivision 1, paragraphs (c), clause (2), and (d). An MFIP caregiver who has had one or more sanctions imposed must remain in compliance with the requirements of section 256.741 for six months in order for a subsequent sanction to be considered a first occurrence.


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Sec. 63. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.46, subdivision 2a, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2a. [DUAL SANCTIONS.] (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivisions 1 and 2, for a participant subject to a sanction for refusal to comply with child support requirements under subdivision 2 and subject to a concurrent sanction for refusal to cooperate with other program requirements under subdivision 1, sanctions shall be imposed in the manner prescribed in this subdivision.

 

A participant who has had one or more sanctions imposed under this subdivision must remain in compliance with the provisions of this chapter for six months in order for a subsequent occurrence of noncompliance to be considered a first occurrence. Any vendor payment of shelter costs or utilities under this subdivision must remain in effect for six months after the month in which the participant is no longer subject to sanction under subdivision 1.

 

(b) If the participant was subject to sanction for:

 

(i) noncompliance under subdivision 1 before being subject to sanction for noncooperation under subdivision 2; or

 

(ii) noncooperation under subdivision 2 before being subject to sanction for noncompliance under subdivision 1, the participant is considered to have a second occurrence of noncompliance and shall be sanctioned as provided in subdivision 1, paragraph (d) (c), clause (2). Each subsequent occurrence of noncompliance shall be considered one additional occurrence and shall be subject to the applicable level of sanction under subdivision 1, paragraph (d), or section 256J.462. The requirement that the county conduct a review as specified in subdivision 1, paragraph (e) (d), remains in effect.

 

(c) A participant who first becomes subject to sanction under both subdivisions 1 and 2 in the same month is subject to sanction as follows:

 

(i) in the first month of noncompliance and noncooperation, the participant's grant must be reduced by 25 30 percent of the applicable MFIP standard of need, with any residual amount paid to the participant;

 

(ii) in the second and subsequent months of noncompliance and noncooperation, the participant shall be subject to the applicable level of sanction under subdivision 1, paragraph (d), or section 256J.462.

 

The requirement that the county conduct a review as specified in subdivision 1, paragraph (e) (d), remains in effect.

 

(d) A participant remains subject to sanction under subdivision 2 if the participant:

 

(i) returns to compliance and is no longer subject to sanction under subdivision 1 or section 256J.462 for noncompliance with section 256J.45 or sections 256J.515 to 256J.57; or

 

(ii) has the sanction under subdivision 1, paragraph (d), or section 256J.462 for noncompliance with section 256J.45 or sections 256J.515 to 256J.57 removed upon completion of the review under subdivision 1, paragraph (e).

 

A participant remains subject to the applicable level of sanction under subdivision 1, paragraph (d), or section 256J.462 if the participant cooperates and is no longer subject to sanction under subdivision 2.

 

Sec. 64. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.49, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4. [EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING SERVICE PROVIDER.] "Employment and training service provider" means:


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(1) a public, private, or nonprofit employment and training agency certified by the commissioner of economic security under sections 268.0122, subdivision 3, and 268.871, subdivision 1, or is approved under section 256J.51 and is included in the county plan service agreement submitted under section 256J.50 256J.626, subdivision 7 4;

 

(2) a public, private, or nonprofit agency that is not certified by the commissioner under clause (1), but with which a county has contracted to provide employment and training services and which is included in the county's plan service agreement submitted under section 256J.50 256J.626, subdivision 7 4; or

 

(3) a county agency, if the county has opted to provide employment and training services and the county has indicated that fact in the plan service agreement submitted under section 256J.50 256J.626, subdivision 7 4.

 

Notwithstanding section 268.871, an employment and training services provider meeting this definition may deliver employment and training services under this chapter.

 

Sec. 65. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.49, subdivision 5, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5. [EMPLOYMENT PLAN.] "Employment plan" means a plan developed by the job counselor and the participant which identifies the participant's most direct path to unsubsidized employment, lists the specific steps that the caregiver will take on that path, and includes a timetable for the completion of each step. The plan should also identify any subsequent steps that support long-term economic stability. For participants who request and qualify for a family violence waiver, an employment plan must be developed by the job counselor, the participant, and a person trained in domestic violence and follow the employment plan provisions in section 256J.521, subdivision 3.

 

Sec. 66. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.49, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 6a. [FUNCTIONAL WORK LITERACY.] "Functional work literacy" means an intensive English as a second language program that is work focused and offers at least 20 hours of class time per week.

 

Sec. 67. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.49, subdivision 9, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 9. [PARTICIPANT.] "Participant" means a recipient of MFIP assistance who participates or is required to participate in employment and training services under sections 256J.515 to 256J.57 and 256J.95.

 

Sec. 68. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.49, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 12a. [SUPPORTED WORK.] "Supported work" means a subsidized or unsubsidized work experience placement with a public or private sector employer, which may include services such as individualized supervision and job coaching to support the participant on the job.

 

Sec. 69. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.49, subdivision 13, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 13. [WORK ACTIVITY.] "Work activity" means any activity in a participant's approved employment plan that is tied to the participant's leads to employment goal. For purposes of the MFIP program, any activity that is included in a participant's approved employment plan meets this includes activities that meet the definition of work activity as counted under the federal participation standards requirements of TANF. Work activity includes, but is not limited to:

 

(1) unsubsidized employment, including work study and paid apprenticeships or internships;


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(2) subsidized private sector or public sector employment, including grant diversion as specified in section 256J.69, on-the-job training as specified in section 256J.66, the self-employment investment demonstration program (SEID) as specified in section 256J.65, paid work experience, and supported work when a wage subsidy is provided;

 

(3) unpaid work experience, including CWEP community service, volunteer work, the community work experience program as specified in section 256J.67, unpaid apprenticeships or internships, and including work associated with the refurbishing of publicly assisted housing if sufficient private sector employment is not available supported work when a wage subsidy is not provided;

 

(4) on-the-job training as specified in section 256J.66 job search including job readiness assistance, job clubs, job placement, job-related counseling, and job retention services;

 

(5) job search, either supervised or unsupervised;

 

(6) job readiness assistance;

 

(7) job clubs, including job search workshops;

 

(8) job placement;

 

(9) job development;

 

(10) job-related counseling;

 

(11) job coaching;

 

(12) job retention services;

 

(13) job-specific training or education;

 

(14) job skills training directly related to employment;

 

(15) the self-employment investment demonstration (SEID), as specified in section 256J.65;

 

(16) preemployment activities, based on availability and resources, such as volunteer work, literacy programs and related activities, citizenship classes, English as a second language (ESL) classes as limited by the provisions of section 256J.52, subdivisions 3, paragraph (d), and 5, paragraph (c), or participation in dislocated worker services, chemical dependency treatment, mental health services, peer group networks, displaced homemaker programs, strength-based resiliency training, parenting education, or other programs designed to help families reach their employment goals and enhance their ability to care for their children;

 

(17) community service programs;

 

(18) vocational educational training or educational programs that can reasonably be expected to lead to employment, as limited by the provisions of section 256J.53;

 

(19) apprenticeships;

 

(20) satisfactory attendance in general educational development diploma classes or an adult diploma program;

 

(21) satisfactory attendance at secondary school, if the participant has not received a high school diploma;


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(22) adult basic education classes;

 

(23) internships;

 

(24) bilingual employment and training services;

 

(25) providing child care services to a participant who is working in a community service program; and

 

(26) activities included in an alternative employment plan that is developed under section 256J.52, subdivision 6.

 

(5) job readiness education, including English as a second language (ESL) or functional work literacy classes as limited by the provisions of section 256J.531, subdivision 2, general educational development (GED) course work, high school completion, and adult basic education as limited by the provisions of section 256J.531, subdivision 1;

 

(6) job skills training directly related to employment, including education and training that can reasonably be expected to lead to employment, as limited by the provisions of section 256J.53;

 

(7) providing child care services to a participant who is working in a community service program;

 

(8) activities included in the employment plan that is developed under section 256J.521, subdivision 3; and

 

(9) preemployment activities including chemical and mental health assessments, treatment, and services; learning disabilities services; child protective services; family stabilization services; or other programs designed to enhance employability.

 

Sec. 70. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.50, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING SERVICES COMPONENT OF MFIP.] (a) By January 1, 1998, Each county must develop and implement provide an employment and training services component of MFIP which is designed to put participants on the most direct path to unsubsidized employment. Participation in these services is mandatory for all MFIP caregivers, unless the caregiver is exempt under section 256J.56.

 

(b) A county must provide employment and training services under sections 256J.515 to 256J.74 within 30 days after the caregiver's participation becomes mandatory under subdivision 5 or within 30 days of receipt of a request for services from a caregiver who under section 256J.42 is no longer eligible to receive MFIP but whose income is below 120 percent of the federal poverty guidelines for a family of the same size. The request must be made within 12 months of the date the caregivers' MFIP case was closed caregiver is determined eligible for MFIP, or within five days when the caregiver participated in the diversionary work program under section 256J.95 within the past 12 months.

 

Sec. 71. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.50, subdivision 8, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 8. [COUNTY DUTY TO ENSURE EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING CHOICES FOR PARTICIPANTS.] Each county, or group of counties working cooperatively, shall make available to participants the choice of at least two employment and training service providers as defined under section 256J.49, subdivision 4, except in counties utilizing workforce centers that use multiple employment and training services, offer multiple services options under a collaborative effort and can document that participants have choice among employment and training services designed to meet specialized needs. The requirements of this subdivision do not apply to the diversionary work program under section 256J.95.


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Sec. 72. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.50, subdivision 9, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 9. [EXCEPTION; FINANCIAL HARDSHIP.] Notwithstanding subdivision 8, a county that explains in the plan service agreement required under section 256J.626, subdivision 7 4, that the provision of alternative employment and training service providers would result in financial hardship for the county is not required to make available more than one employment and training provider.

 

Sec. 73. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.50, subdivision 10, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 10. [REQUIRED NOTIFICATION TO VICTIMS OF FAMILY VIOLENCE.] (a) County agencies and their contractors must provide universal notification to all applicants and recipients of MFIP that:

 

(1) referrals to counseling and supportive services are available for victims of family violence;

 

(2) nonpermanent resident battered individuals married to United States citizens or permanent residents may be eligible to petition for permanent residency under the federal Violence Against Women Act, and that referrals to appropriate legal services are available;

 

(3) victims of family violence are exempt from the 60-month limit on assistance while the individual is if they are complying with an approved safety plan or, after October 1, 2001, an alternative employment plan, as defined in under section 256J.49 256J.521, subdivision 1a 3; and

 

(4) victims of family violence may choose to have regular work requirements waived while the individual is complying with an alternative employment plan as defined in under section 256J.49 256J.521, subdivision 1a 3.

 

(b) If an alternative employment plan under section 256J.521, subdivision 3, is denied, the county or a job counselor must provide reasons why the plan is not approved and document how the denial of the plan does not interfere with the safety of the participant or children.

 

Notification must be in writing and orally at the time of application and recertification, when the individual is referred to the title IV-D child support agency, and at the beginning of any job training or work placement assistance program.

 

Sec. 74. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.51, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [PROVIDER APPLICATION.] An employment and training service provider that is not included in a county's plan service agreement under section 256J.50 256J.626, subdivision 7 4, because the county has demonstrated financial hardship under section 256J.50, subdivision 9 of that section, may appeal its exclusion to the commissioner of economic security under this section.

 

Sec. 75. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.51, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [APPEAL; ALTERNATE APPROVAL.] (a) An employment and training service provider that is not included by a county agency in the plan service agreement under section 256J.50 256J.626, subdivision 7 4, and that meets the criteria in paragraph (b), may appeal its exclusion to the commissioner of economic security, and may request alternative approval by the commissioner of economic security to provide services in the county.

 

(b) An employment and training services provider that is requesting alternative approval must demonstrate to the commissioner that the provider meets the standards specified in section 268.871, subdivision 1, paragraph (b), except that the provider's past experience may be in services and programs similar to those specified in section 268.871, subdivision 1, paragraph (b).


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Sec. 76. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.51, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3. [COMMISSIONER'S REVIEW.] (a) The commissioner must act on a request for alternative approval under this section within 30 days of the receipt of the request. If after reviewing the provider's request, and the county's plan service agreement submitted under section 256J.50 256J.626, subdivision 7 4, the commissioner determines that the provider meets the criteria under subdivision 2, paragraph (b), and that approval of the provider would not cause financial hardship to the county, the county must submit a revised plan service agreement under subdivision 4 that includes the approved provider.

 

(b) If the commissioner determines that the approval of the provider would cause financial hardship to the county, the commissioner must notify the provider and the county of this determination. The alternate approval process under this section shall be closed to other requests for alternate approval to provide employment and training services in the county for up to 12 months from the date that the commissioner makes a determination under this paragraph.

 

Sec. 77. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.51, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4. [REVISED PLAN SERVICE AGREEMENT REQUIRED.] The commissioner of economic security must notify the county agency when the commissioner grants an alternative approval to an employment and training service provider under subdivision 2. Upon receipt of the notice, the county agency must submit a revised plan service agreement under section 256J.50 256J.626, subdivision 7 4, that includes the approved provider. The county has 90 days from the receipt of the commissioner's notice to submit the revised plan service agreement.

 

Sec. 78. [256J.521] [ASSESSMENT; EMPLOYMENT PLANS.]

 

Subdivision 1. [ASSESSMENTS.] (a) For purposes of MFIP employment services, assessment is a continuing process of gathering information related to employability for the purpose of identifying both participant's strengths and strategies for coping with issues that interfere with employment. The job counselor must use information from the assessment process to develop and update the employment plan under subdivision 2.

 

(b) The scope of assessment must cover at least the following areas:

 

(1) basic information about the participant's ability to obtain and retain employment, including: a review of the participant's education level; interests, skills, and abilities; prior employment or work experience; transferable work skills; child care and transportation needs;

 

(2) identification of personal and family circumstances that impact the participant's ability to obtain and retain employment, including: any special needs of the children, the level of English proficiency, family violence issues, and any involvement with social services or the legal system;

 

(3) the results of a mental and chemical health screening tool designed by the commissioner and results of the brief screening tool for special learning needs. Screening for mental and chemical health and special learning needs must be completed by participants who are unable to find suitable employment after six weeks of job search under subdivision 2, paragraph (b), and participants who are determined to have barriers to employment under subdivision 2, paragraph (d). Failure to complete the screens will result in sanction under section 256J.46; and

 

(4) a comprehensive review of participation and progress for participants who have received MFIP assistance and have not worked in unsubsidized employment during the past 12 months. The purpose of the review is to determine the need for additional services and supports, including placement in subsidized employment or unpaid work experience under section 256J.49, subdivision 13.


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(c) Information gathered during a caregiver's participation in the diversionary work program under section 256J.95 must be incorporated into the assessment process.

 

(d) The job counselor may require the participant to complete a professional chemical use assessment to be performed according to the rules adopted under section 254A.03, subdivision 3, including provisions in the administrative rules which recognize the cultural background of the participant, or a professional psychological assessment as a component of the assessment process, when the job counselor has a reasonable belief, based on objective evidence, that a participant's ability to obtain and retain suitable employment is impaired by a medical condition. The job counselor may assist the participant with arranging services, including child care assistance and transportation, necessary to meet needs identified by the assessment. Data gathered as part of a professional assessment must be classified and disclosed according to the provisions in section 13.46.

 

Subd. 2. [EMPLOYMENT PLAN; CONTENTS.] (a) Based on the assessment under subdivision 1, the job counselor and the participant must develop an employment plan that includes participation in activities and hours that meet the requirements of section 256J.55, subdivision 1. The purpose of the employment plan is to identify for each participant the most direct path to unsubsidized employment and any subsequent steps that support long-term economic stability. The employment plan should be developed using the highest level of activity appropriate for the participant. Activities must be chosen from clauses (1) to (6), which are listed in order of preference. The employment plan must also list the specific steps the participant will take to obtain employment, including steps necessary for the participant to progress from one level of activity to another, and a timetable for completion of each step. Levels of activity include:

 

(1) unsubsidized employment;

 

(2) job search;

 

(3) subsidized employment or unpaid work experience;

 

(4) unsubsidized employment and job readiness education or job skills training;

 

(5) unsubsidized employment or unpaid work experience, and activities related to a family violence waiver or preemployment needs; and

 

(6) activities related to a family violence waiver or preemployment needs.

 

(b) Participants who are determined able to work in unsubsidized employment must job search at least 30 hours per week for up to six weeks, and accept any offer of suitable employment. The remaining hours necessary to meet the requirements of section 256J.55, subdivision 1, may be met through participation in other work activities under section 256J.49, subdivision 13. The participant's employment plan must specify, at a minimum: (1) whether the job search is supervised or unsupervised; (2) support services that will be provided; and (3) how frequently the participant must report to the job counselor. Participants who are unable to find suitable employment after six weeks must meet with the job counselor to determine whether other activities in paragraph (a) should be incorporated into the employment plan. Job search activities which are continued after six weeks must be structured and supervised.

 

(c) Beginning July 1, 2004, activities and hourly requirements in the employment plan may be adjusted as necessary to accommodate the personal and family circumstances of participants identified under section 256J.561, subdivision 2, paragraph (d). Participants who no longer meet the provisions of section 256J.561, subdivision 2, paragraph (d), must meet with the job counselor within ten days of the determination to revise the employment plan.


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(d) Participants who are determined to have barriers to obtaining or retaining employment that will not be overcome during six weeks of job search under paragraph (b) must work with the job counselor to develop an employment plan that addresses those barriers by incorporating appropriate activities from paragraph (a), clauses (1) to (6). The employment plan must include enough hours to meet the participation requirements in section 256J.55, subdivision 1, unless a compelling reason to require fewer hours is noted in the participant's file.

 

(e) The job counselor and the participant must sign the employment plan to indicate agreement on the contents. Failure to develop or comply with activities in the plan, or voluntarily quitting suitable employment without good cause, will result in the imposition of a sanction under section 256J.46.

 

(f) Employment plans must be reviewed at least every three months to determine whether activities and hourly requirements should be revised.

 

Subd. 3. [EMPLOYMENT PLAN; FAMILY VIOLENCE WAIVER.] (a) A participant who requests and qualifies for a family violence waiver shall develop or revise the employment plan as specified in this subdivision with a job counselor or county, and a person trained in domestic violence. The revised or new employment plan must be approved by the county or the job counselor. The plan may address safety, legal, or emotional issues, and other demands on the family as a result of the family violence. Information in section 256J.515, clauses (1) to (8), must be included as part of the development of the plan.

 

(b) The primary goal of an employment plan developed under this subdivision is to ensure the safety of the caregiver and children. To the extent it is consistent with ensuring safety, the plan shall also include activities that are designed to lead to economic stability. An activity is inconsistent with ensuring safety if, in the opinion of a person trained in domestic violence, the activity would endanger the safety of the participant or children. A plan under this subdivision may not automatically include a provision that requires a participant to obtain an order for protection or to attend counseling.

 

(c) If at any time there is a disagreement over whether the activities in the plan are appropriate or the participant is not complying with activities in the plan under this subdivision, the participant must receive the assistance of a person trained in domestic violence to help resolve the disagreement or noncompliance with the county or job counselor. If the person trained in domestic violence recommends that the activities are still appropriate, the county or a job counselor must approve the activities in the plan or provide written reasons why activities in the plan are not approved and document how denial of the activities do not endanger the safety of the participant or children.

 

Subd. 4. [SELF-EMPLOYMENT.] (a) Self-employment activities may be included in an employment plan contingent on the development of a business plan which establishes a timetable and earning goals that will result in the participant exiting MFIP assistance. Business plans must be developed with assistance from an individual or organization with expertise in small business as approved by the job counselor.

 

(b) Participants with an approved plan that includes self-employment must meet the participation requirements in section 256J.55, subdivision 1. Only hours where the participant earns at least minimum wage shall be counted toward the requirement. Additional activities and hours necessary to meet the participation requirements in section 256J.55, subdivision 1, must be included in the employment plan.

 

(c) Employment plans which include self-employment activities must be reviewed every three months. Participants who fail, without good cause, to make satisfactory progress as established in the business plan must revise the employment plan to replace the self-employment with other approved work activities.

 

(d) The requirements of this subdivision may be waived for participants who are enrolled in the self-employment investment demonstration program (SEID) under section 256J.65, and who make satisfactory progress as determined by the job counselor and the SEID provider.


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Subd. 5. [TRANSITION FROM THE DIVERSIONARY WORK PROGRAM.] Participants who become eligible for MFIP assistance after completing the diversionary work program under section 256J.95 must comply with all requirements of subdivisions 1 and 2. Participants who become eligible for MFIP assistance after being determined unable to benefit from the diversionary work program must comply with the requirements of subdivisions 1 and 2, with the exception of subdivision 2, paragraph (b).

 

Subd. 6. [LOSS OF EMPLOYMENT.] Participants who are laid off, quit with good cause, or are terminated from employment through no fault of their own must meet with the job counselor within ten working days to ascertain the reason for the job loss and to revise the employment plan as necessary to address the problem.

 

Sec. 79. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.53, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [LENGTH OF PROGRAM.] (a) In order for a post-secondary education or training program to be an approved work activity as defined in section 256J.49, subdivision 13, clause (18) (6), it must be a program lasting 24 12 months or less, and the participant must meet the requirements of subdivisions 2 and, 3, and 5.

 

(b) The 12 months of allowable postsecondary education or training may be used to complete the final 12 months of a longer program, provided the program does not exceed the undergraduate level.

 

(c) All course work must be completed within 18 months of enrollment in the program.

 

Sec. 80. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.53, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [DOCUMENTATION SUPPORTING PROGRAM APPROVAL OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION OR TRAINING.] (a) In order for a post-secondary education or training program to be an approved activity in a participant's an employment plan, the participant or the employment and training service provider must provide documentation that: be working in unsubsidized employment at least 25 hours per week.

 

(b) Participants seeking approval of a postsecondary education or training plan must provide documentation that:

 

(1) the participant's employment plan identifies specific goals that goal can only be met with the additional education or training;

 

(2) there are suitable employment opportunities that require the specific education or training in the area in which the participant resides or is willing to reside;

 

(3) the education or training will result in significantly higher wages for the participant than the participant could earn without the education or training;

 

(4) the participant can meet the requirements for admission into the program; and

 

(5) there is a reasonable expectation that the participant will complete the training program based on such factors as the participant's MFIP assessment, previous education, training, and work history; current motivation; and changes in previous circumstances.

 

(c) The hourly unsubsidized employment requirement may be reduced for intensive education or training programs lasting 12 weeks or less when full-time attendance is required.

 

(d) Participants with an approved employment plan in place on July 1, 2003, which includes more than 12 months of postsecondary education or training shall be allowed to complete that plan provided that hourly requirements in section 256J.55, subdivision 1, and conditions specified in paragraph (b), and subdivisions 3 and 5 are met.


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Sec. 81. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.53, subdivision 5, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5. [JOB SEARCH AFTER COMPLETION OF WORK ACTIVITY REQUIREMENTS AFTER POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION OR TRAINING.] If a participant's employment plan includes a post-secondary educational or training program, the plan must include an anticipated completion date for those activities. At the time the education or training is completed, the participant must participate in job search. If, after three months of job search, the participant does not find a job that is consistent with the participant's employment goal, the participant must accept any offer of suitable employment. Upon completion of an approved education or training program, a participant who does not meet the participation requirements in section 256J.55, subdivision 1, through unsubsidized employment must participate in job search. If, after six weeks of job search, the participant does not find a full-time job consistent with the employment goal, the participant must accept any offer of full-time suitable employment, or meet with the job counselor to revise the employment plan to include additional work activities necessary to meet hourly requirements.

 

Sec. 82. [256J.531] [BASIC EDUCATION; ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE.]

 

Subdivision 1. [APPROVAL OF ADULT BASIC EDUCATION.] With the exception of classes related to obtaining a general educational development credential (GED), a participant must have reading or mathematics proficiency below a ninth grade level in order for adult basic education classes to be an approved work activity. The employment plan must also specify that the participant fulfill no more than one-half of the participation requirements in section 256J.55, subdivision 1, through attending adult basic educational or general educational development classes.

 

Subd. 2. [APPROVAL OF ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE.] In order for English as a second language (ESL) classes to be an approved work activity in an employment plan, a participant must be below a spoken language proficiency level of SPL6 or its equivalent, as measured by a nationally recognized test. In approving ESL as a work activity, the job counselor must give preference to enrollment in a functional work literacy program, if one is available, over a regular ESL program. A participant may not be approved for more than a combined total of 24 months of ESL classes while participating in the diversionary work program and the employment and training services component of MFIP. The employment plan must also specify that the participant fulfill no more than one-half of the participation requirements in section 256J.55, subdivision 1, through attending ESL classes.

 

Sec. 83. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.54, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [ASSESSMENT OF EDUCATIONAL PROGRESS AND NEEDS.] (a) The county agency must document the educational level of each MFIP caregiver who is under the age of 20 and determine if the caregiver has obtained a high school diploma or its equivalent. If the caregiver has not obtained a high school diploma or its equivalent, and is not exempt from the requirement to attend school under subdivision 5, the county agency must complete an individual assessment for the caregiver unless the caregiver is exempt from the requirement to attend school under subdivision 5 or has chosen to have an employment plan under section 256J.521, subdivision 2, as allowed in paragraph (b). The assessment must be performed as soon as possible but within 30 days of determining MFIP eligibility for the caregiver. The assessment must provide an initial examination of the caregiver's educational progress and needs, literacy level, child care and supportive service needs, family circumstances, skills, and work experience. In the case of a caregiver under the age of 18, the assessment must also consider the results of either the caregiver's or the caregiver's minor child's child and teen checkup under Minnesota Rules, parts 9505.0275 and 9505.1693 to 9505.1748, if available, and the effect of a child's development and educational needs on the caregiver's ability to participate in the program. The county agency must advise the caregiver that the caregiver's first goal must be to complete an appropriate educational education option if one is identified for the caregiver through the assessment and, in consultation with educational agencies, must review the various school completion options with the caregiver and assist in selecting the most appropriate option.


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(b) The county agency must give a caregiver, who is age 18 or 19 and has not obtained a high school diploma or its equivalent, the option to choose an employment plan with an education option under subdivision 3 or an employment plan under section 256J.521, subdivision 2.

 

Sec. 84. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.54, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [RESPONSIBILITY FOR ASSESSMENT AND EMPLOYMENT PLAN.] For caregivers who are under age 18 without a high school diploma or its equivalent, the assessment under subdivision 1 and the employment plan under subdivision 3 must be completed by the social services agency under section 257.33. For caregivers who are age 18 or 19 without a high school diploma or its equivalent who choose to have an employment plan with an education option under subdivision 3, the assessment under subdivision 1 and the employment plan under subdivision 3 must be completed by the job counselor or, at county option, by the social services agency under section 257.33. Upon reaching age 18 or 19 a caregiver who received social services under section 257.33 and is without a high school diploma or its equivalent has the option to choose whether to continue receiving services under the caregiver's plan from the social services agency or to utilize an MFIP employment and training service provider. The social services agency or the job counselor shall consult with representatives of educational agencies that are required to assist in developing educational plans under section 124D.331.

 

Sec. 85. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.54, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3. [EDUCATIONAL EDUCATION OPTION DEVELOPED.] If the job counselor or county social services agency identifies an appropriate educational education option for a minor caregiver under the age of 20 without a high school diploma or its equivalent, or a caregiver age 18 or 19 without a high school diploma or its equivalent who chooses an employment plan with an education option, the job counselor or agency must develop an employment plan which reflects the identified option. The plan must specify that participation in an educational activity is required, what school or educational program is most appropriate, the services that will be provided, the activities the caregiver will take part in, including child care and supportive services, the consequences to the caregiver for failing to participate or comply with the specified requirements, and the right to appeal any adverse action. The employment plan must, to the extent possible, reflect the preferences of the caregiver.

 

Sec. 86. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.54, subdivision 5, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5. [SCHOOL ATTENDANCE REQUIRED.] (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 256J.56, minor parents, or 18- or 19-year-old parents without a high school diploma or its equivalent who chooses an employment plan with an education option must attend school unless:

 

(1) transportation services needed to enable the caregiver to attend school are not available;

 

(2) appropriate child care services needed to enable the caregiver to attend school are not available;

 

(3) the caregiver is ill or incapacitated seriously enough to prevent attendance at school; or

 

(4) the caregiver is needed in the home because of the illness or incapacity of another member of the household. This includes a caregiver of a child who is younger than six weeks of age.

 

(b) The caregiver must be enrolled in a secondary school and meeting the school's attendance requirements. The county, social service agency, or job counselor must verify at least once per quarter that the caregiver is meeting the school's attendance requirements. An enrolled caregiver is considered to be meeting the attendance requirements when the school is not in regular session, including during holiday and summer breaks.


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Sec. 87. [256J.545] [FAMILY VIOLENCE WAIVER CRITERIA.]

 

(a) In order to qualify for a family violence waiver, an individual must provide documentation of past or current family violence which may prevent the individual from participating in certain employment activities. A claim of family violence must be documented by the applicant or participant providing a sworn statement which is supported by collateral documentation.

 

(b) Collateral documentation may consist of:

 

(1) police, government agency, or court records;

 

(2) a statement from a battered women's shelter staff with knowledge of the circumstances or credible evidence that supports the sworn statement;

 

(3) a statement from a sexual assault or domestic violence advocate with knowledge of the circumstances or credible evidence that supports the sworn statement;

 

(4) a statement from professionals from whom the applicant or recipient has sought assistance for the abuse; or

 

(5) a sworn statement from any other individual with knowledge of circumstances or credible evidence that supports the sworn statement.

 

Sec. 88. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.55, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [COMPLIANCE WITH JOB SEARCH OR EMPLOYMENT PLAN; SUITABLE EMPLOYMENT PARTICIPATION REQUIREMENTS.] (a) Each MFIP participant must comply with the terms of the participant's job search support plan or employment plan. When the participant has completed the steps listed in the employment plan, the participant must comply with section 256J.53, subdivision 5, if applicable, and then the participant must not refuse any offer of suitable employment. The participant may choose to accept an offer of suitable employment before the participant has completed the steps of the employment plan.

 

(b) For a participant under the age of 20 who is without a high school diploma or general educational development diploma, the requirement to comply with the terms of the employment plan means the participant must meet the requirements of section 256J.54.

 

(c) Failure to develop or comply with a job search support plan or an employment plan, or quitting suitable employment without good cause, shall result in the imposition of a sanction as specified in sections 256J.46 and 256J.57.

 

(a) All caregivers must participate in employment services under sections 256J.515 to 256J.57 concurrent with receipt of MFIP assistance.

 

(b) Until July 1, 2004, participants who meet the requirements of section 256J.56 are exempt from participation requirements.

 

(c) Participants under paragraph (a) must develop and comply with an employment plan under section 256J.521, or section 256J.54 in the case of a participant under the age of 20 who has not obtained a high school diploma or its equivalent.


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(d) With the exception of participants under the age of 20 who must meet the education requirements of section 256J.54, all participants must meet the hourly participation requirements of TANF or the hourly requirements listed in clauses (1) to (3), whichever is higher.

 

(1) In single-parent families with no children under six years of age, the job counselor and the caregiver must develop an employment plan that includes 30 to 35 hours per week of work activities.

 

(2) In single-parent families with a child under six years of age, the job counselor and the caregiver must develop an employment plan that includes 20 to 35 hours per week of work activities.

 

(3) In two-parent families, the job counselor and the caregivers must develop employment plans which result in a combined total of at least 55 hours per week of work activities.

 

(e) Failure to participate in employment services, including the requirement to develop and comply with an employment plan, including hourly requirements, without good cause under section 256J.57, shall result in the imposition of a sanction under section 256J.46.

 

Sec. 89. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.55, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [DUTY TO REPORT.] The participant must inform the job counselor within three ten working days regarding any changes related to the participant's employment status.

 

Sec. 90. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.56, is amended to read:

 

256J.56 [EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING SERVICES COMPONENT; EXEMPTIONS.]

 

(a) An MFIP participant is exempt from the requirements of sections 256J.52 256J.515 to 256J.55 256J.57 if the participant belongs to any of the following groups:

 

(1) participants who are age 60 or older;

 

(2) participants who are suffering from a professionally certified permanent or temporary illness, injury, or incapacity which has been certified by a qualified professional when the illness, injury, or incapacity is expected to continue for more than 30 days and which prevents the person from obtaining or retaining employment. Persons in this category with a temporary illness, injury, or incapacity must be reevaluated at least quarterly;

 

(3) participants whose presence in the home is required as a caregiver because of a professionally certified the illness or incapacity of another member in the assistance unit, a relative in the household, or a foster child in the household and when the illness or incapacity and the need for the participant's presence in the home has been certified by a qualified professional and is expected to continue for more than 30 days;

 

(4) women who are pregnant, if the pregnancy has resulted in a professionally certified an incapacity that prevents the woman from obtaining or retaining employment, and the incapacity has been certified by a qualified professional;

 

(5) caregivers of a child under the age of one year who personally provide full-time care for the child. This exemption may be used for only 12 months in a lifetime. In two-parent households, only one parent or other relative may qualify for this exemption;

 

(6) participants experiencing a personal or family crisis that makes them incapable of participating in the program, as determined by the county agency. If the participant does not agree with the county agency's determination, the participant may seek professional certification from a qualified professional, as defined in section 256J.08, that the participant is incapable of participating in the program.


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Persons in this exemption category must be reevaluated every 60 days. A personal or family crisis related to family violence, as determined by the county or a job counselor with the assistance of a person trained in domestic violence, should not result in an exemption, but should be addressed through the development or revision of an alternative employment plan under section 256J.52 256J.521, subdivision 6 3; or

 

(7) caregivers with a child or an adult in the household who meets the disability or medical criteria for home care services under section 256B.0627, subdivision 1, paragraph (c) (f), or a home and community-based waiver services program under chapter 256B, or meets the criteria for severe emotional disturbance under section 245.4871, subdivision 6, or for serious and persistent mental illness under section 245.462, subdivision 20, paragraph (c). Caregivers in this exemption category are presumed to be prevented from obtaining or retaining employment.

 

A caregiver who is exempt under clause (5) must enroll in and attend an early childhood and family education class, a parenting class, or some similar activity, if available, during the period of time the caregiver is exempt under this section. Notwithstanding section 256J.46, failure to attend the required activity shall not result in the imposition of a sanction.

 

(b) The county agency must provide employment and training services to MFIP participants who are exempt under this section, but who volunteer to participate. Exempt volunteers may request approval for any work activity under section 256J.49, subdivision 13. The hourly participation requirements for nonexempt participants under section 256J.50 256J.55, subdivision 5 1, do not apply to exempt participants who volunteer to participate.

 

(c) This section expires on June 30, 2004.

 

Sec. 91. [256J.561] [UNIVERSAL PARTICIPATION REQUIRED.]

 

Subdivision 1. [IMPLEMENTATION OF UNIVERSAL PARTICIPATION REQUIREMENTS.] (a) All caregivers whose applications were received July 1, 2004, or after, are immediately subject to the requirements in subdivision 2.

 

(b) For all MFIP participants who were exempt from participating in employment services under section 256J.56 as of June 30, 2004, between July 1, 2004, and June 30, 2005, the county, as part of the participant's recertification under section 256J.32, subdivision 6, shall determine whether a new employment plan is required to meet the requirements in subdivision 2. Counties shall notify each participant who is in need of an employment plan that the participant must meet with a job counselor within ten days to develop an employment plan. Until a participant's employment plan is developed, the participant shall be considered in compliance with the participation requirements in this section if the participant continues to meet the criteria for an exemption under section 256J.56 as in effect on June 30, 2004, and is cooperating in the development of the new plan.

 

Subd. 2. [PARTICIPATION REQUIREMENTS.] (a) All MFIP caregivers, except caregivers who meet the criteria in subdivision 3, must participate in employment services. Except as specified in paragraphs (b) to (d), the employment plan must meet the requirements of section 256J.521, subdivision 2, contain allowable work activities, as defined in section 256J.49, subdivision 13, and, include at a minimum, the number of participation hours required under section 256J.55, subdivision 1.

 

(b) Minor caregivers and caregivers who are less than age 20 who have not completed high school or obtained a GED are required to comply with section 256J.54.

 

(c) A participant who has a family violence waiver shall develop and comply with an employment plan under section 256J.521, subdivision 3.


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(d) As specified in section 256J.521, subdivision 2, paragraph (c), a participant who meets any one of the following criteria may work with the job counselor to develop an employment plan that contains less than the number of participation hours under section 256J.55, subdivision 1. Employment plans for participants covered under this paragraph must be tailored to recognize the special circumstances of caregivers and families including limitations due to illness or disability and caregiving needs:

 

(1) a participant who is age 60 or older;

 

(2) a participant who has been diagnosed by a qualified professional as suffering from an illness or incapacity that is expected to last for 30 days or more, including a pregnant participant who is determined to be unable to obtain or retain employment due to the pregnancy; or

 

(3) a participant who is determined by a qualified professional as being needed in the home to care for an ill or incapacitated family member, including caregivers with a child or an adult in the household who meets the disability or medical criteria for home care services under section 256B.0627, subdivision 1, paragraph (f), or a home and community-based waiver services program under chapter 256B, or meets the criteria for severe emotional disturbance under section 245.4871, subdivision 6, or for serious and persistent mental illness under section 245.462, subdivision 20, paragraph (c).

 

(e) For participants covered under paragraphs (c) and (d), the county shall review the participant's employment services status every three months to determine whether conditions have changed. When it is determined that the participant's status is no longer covered under paragraph (c) or (d), the county shall notify the participant that a new or revised employment plan is needed. The participant and job counselor shall meet within ten days of the determination to revise the employment plan.

 

Subd. 3. [CHILD UNDER 12 WEEKS OF AGE.] (a) A participant who has a natural born child who is less than 12 weeks of age who meets the criteria in clauses (1) and (2) is not required to participate in employment services until the child reaches 12 weeks of age. To be eligible for this provision, the following conditions must be met:

 

(1) the child must have been born within ten months of the caregiver's application for the diversionary work program or MFIP; and

 

(2) the assistance unit must not have already used this provision or the previously allowed child under age one exemption. However, an assistance unit that has an approved child under age one exemption at the time this provision becomes effective may continue to use that exemption until the child reaches one year of age.

 

(b) The provision in paragraph (a) ends the first full month after the child reaches 12 weeks of age. This provision is available only once in a caregiver's lifetime. In a two-parent household, only one parent shall be allowed to use this provision. The participant and job counselor must meet within ten days after the child reaches 12 weeks of age to revise the participant's employment plan.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] This section is effective July 1, 2004.

 

Sec. 92. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.57, is amended to read:

 

256J.57 [GOOD CAUSE; FAILURE TO COMPLY; NOTICE; CONCILIATION CONFERENCE.]

 

Subdivision 1. [GOOD CAUSE FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY.] The county agency shall not impose the sanction under section 256J.46 if it determines that the participant has good cause for failing to comply with the requirements of sections 256J.52 256J.515 to 256J.55 256J.57. Good cause exists when:

 

(1) appropriate child care is not available;


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(2) the job does not meet the definition of suitable employment;

 

(3) the participant is ill or injured;

 

(4) a member of the assistance unit, a relative in the household, or a foster child in the household is ill and needs care by the participant that prevents the participant from complying with the job search support plan or employment plan;

 

(5) the parental caregiver is unable to secure necessary transportation;

 

(6) the parental caregiver is in an emergency situation that prevents compliance with the job search support plan or employment plan;

 

(7) the schedule of compliance with the job search support plan or employment plan conflicts with judicial proceedings;

 

(8) a mandatory MFIP meeting is scheduled during a time that conflicts with a judicial proceeding or a meeting related to a juvenile court matter, or a participant's work schedule;

 

(9) the parental caregiver is already participating in acceptable work activities;

 

(10) the employment plan requires an educational program for a caregiver under age 20, but the educational program is not available;

 

(11) activities identified in the job search support plan or employment plan are not available;

 

(12) the parental caregiver is willing to accept suitable employment, but suitable employment is not available; or

 

(13) the parental caregiver documents other verifiable impediments to compliance with the job search support plan or employment plan beyond the parental caregiver's control.

 

The job counselor shall work with the participant to reschedule mandatory meetings for individuals who fall under clauses (1), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), and (8).

 

Subd. 2. [NOTICE OF INTENT TO SANCTION.] (a) When a participant fails without good cause to comply with the requirements of sections 256J.52 256J.515 to 256J.55 256J.57, the job counselor or the county agency must provide a notice of intent to sanction to the participant specifying the program requirements that were not complied with, informing the participant that the county agency will impose the sanctions specified in section 256J.46, and informing the participant of the opportunity to request a conciliation conference as specified in paragraph (b). The notice must also state that the participant's continuing noncompliance with the specified requirements will result in additional sanctions under section 256J.46, without the need for additional notices or conciliation conferences under this subdivision. The notice, written in English, must include the department of human services language block, and must be sent to every applicable participant. If the participant does not request a conciliation conference within ten calendar days of the mailing of the notice of intent to sanction, the job counselor must notify the county agency that the assistance payment should be reduced. The county must then send a notice of adverse action to the participant informing the participant of the sanction that will be imposed, the reasons for the sanction, the effective date of the sanction, and the participant's right to have a fair hearing under section 256J.40.

 

(b) The participant may request a conciliation conference by sending a written request, by making a telephone request, or by making an in-person request. The request must be received within ten calendar days of the date the county agency mailed the ten-day notice of intent to sanction. If a timely request for a conciliation is received, the


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county agency's service provider must conduct the conference within five days of the request. The job counselor's supervisor, or a designee of the supervisor, must review the outcome of the conciliation conference. If the conciliation conference resolves the noncompliance, the job counselor must promptly inform the county agency and request withdrawal of the sanction notice.

 

(c) Upon receiving a sanction notice, the participant may request a fair hearing under section 256J.40, without exercising the option of a conciliation conference. In such cases, the county agency shall not require the participant to engage in a conciliation conference prior to the fair hearing.

 

(d) If the participant requests a fair hearing or a conciliation conference, sanctions will not be imposed until there is a determination of noncompliance. Sanctions must be imposed as provided in section 256J.46.

 

Sec. 93. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.62, subdivision 9, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 9. [CONTINUATION OF CERTAIN SERVICES.] Only if services were approved as part of an employment plan prior to June 30, 2003, at the request of the participant, the county may continue to provide case management, counseling, or other support services to a participant:

 

(a) (1) who has achieved the employment goal; or

 

(b) (2) who under section 256J.42 is no longer eligible to receive MFIP but whose income is below 115 percent of the federal poverty guidelines for a family of the same size.

 

These services may be provided for up to 12 months following termination of the participant's eligibility for MFIP.

 

Sec. 94. [256J.626] [MFIP CONSOLIDATED FUND.]

 

Subdivision 1. [CONSOLIDATED FUND.] The consolidated fund is established to support counties and tribes in meeting their duties under this chapter. Counties and tribes must use funds from the consolidated fund to develop programs and services that are designed to improve participant outcomes as measured in section 256J.751, subdivision 2. Counties may use the funds for any allowable expenditures under subdivision 2. Tribes may use the funds for any allowable expenditures under subdivision 2, except those in clauses (1) and (6).

 

Subd. 2. [ALLOWABLE EXPENDITURES.] (a) The commissioner must restrict expenditures under the consolidated fund to benefits and services allowed under title IV-A of the federal Social Security Act. Allowable expenditures under the consolidated fund may include, but are not limited to:

 

(1) short-term, nonrecurring shelter and utility needs that are excluded from the definition of assistance under Code of Federal Regulations, title 45, section 260.31, for families who meet the residency requirement in section 256J.12, subdivisions 1 and 1a. Payments under this subdivision are not considered TANF cash assistance and are not counted towards the 60-month time limit;

 

(2) transportation needed to obtain or retain employment or to participate in other approved work activities;

 

(3) direct and administrative costs of staff to deliver employment services for MFIP or the diversionary work program, to administer financial assistance, and to provide specialized services intended to assist hard-to-employ participants to transition to work;

 

(4) costs of education and training including functional work literacy and English as a second language;


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(5) cost of work supports including tools, clothing, boots, and other work-related expenses;

 

(6) county administrative expenses as defined in Code of Federal Regulations, title 45, section 260(b);

 

(7) services to parenting and pregnant teens;

 

(8) supported work;

 

(9) wage subsidies;

 

(10) child care needed for MFIP or diversionary work program participants to participate in social services;

 

(11) child care to ensure that families leaving MFIP or diversionary work program will continue to receive child care assistance from the time the family no longer qualifies for transition year child care until an opening occurs under the basic sliding fee child care program; and

 

(12) services to help noncustodial parents who live in Minnesota and have minor children receiving MFIP or DWP assistance, but do not live in the same household as the child, obtain or retain employment.

 

(b) Administrative costs that are not matched with county funds as provided in subdivision 8 may not exceed 7.5 percent of a county's or 15 percent of a tribe's reimbursement under this section. The commissioner shall define administrative costs for purposes of this subdivision.

 

Subd. 3. [ELIGIBILITY FOR SERVICES.] Families with a minor child, a pregnant woman, or a noncustodial parent of a minor child receiving assistance, with incomes below 200 percent of the federal poverty guideline for a family of the applicable size, are eligible for services funded under the consolidated fund. Counties and tribes must give priority to families currently receiving MFIP or diversionary work program, and families at risk of receiving MFIP or diversionary work program.

 

Subd. 4. [COUNTY AND TRIBAL BIENNIAL SERVICE AGREEMENTS.] (a) Effective January 1, 2004, and each two-year period thereafter, each county and tribe must have in place an approved biennial service agreement related to the services and programs in this chapter. Counties may collaborate to develop multicounty, multitribal, or regional service agreements.

 

(b) The service agreements will be completed in a form prescribed by the commissioner. The agreement must include:

 

(1) a statement of the needs of the service population and strengths and resources in the community;

 

(2) numerical goals for participant outcomes measures to be accomplished during the biennial period. The commissioner may identify outcomes from section 256J.751, subdivision 2, as core outcomes for all counties and tribes;

 

(3) strategies the county or tribe will pursue to achieve the outcome targets. Strategies must include specification of how funds under this section will be used and may include community partnerships that will be established or strengthened; and

 

(4) other items prescribed by the commissioner in consultation with counties and tribes.


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(c) The commissioner shall provide each county and tribe with information needed to complete an agreement, including: (1) information on MFIP cases in the county or tribe; (2) comparisons with the rest of the state; (3) baseline performance on outcome measures; and (4) promising program practices.

 

(d) The service agreement must be submitted to the commissioner by October 15, 2003, and October 15 of each second year thereafter. The county or tribe must allow a period of not less than 30 days prior to the submission of the agreement to solicit comments from the public on the contents of the agreement.

 

(e) The commissioner must, within 60 days of receiving each county or tribal service agreement, inform the county or tribe if the service agreement is approved. If the service agreement is not approved, the commissioner must inform the county or tribe of any revisions needed prior to approval.

 

(f) The service agreement in this subdivision supersedes the plan requirements of section 268.88.

 

Subd. 5. [INNOVATION PROJECTS.] Beginning January 1, 2005, no more than $3,000,000 of the funds annually appropriated to the commissioner for use in the consolidated fund shall be available to the commissioner for projects testing innovative approaches to improving outcomes for MFIP participants, and persons at risk of receiving MFIP as detailed in subdivision 3. Projects shall be targeted to geographic areas with poor outcomes as specified in section 256J.751, subdivision 5, or to subgroups within the MFIP case load who are experiencing poor outcomes.

 

Subd. 6. [BASE ALLOCATION TO COUNTIES AND TRIBES.] (a) For purposes of this section, the following terms have the meanings given them:

 

(1) "2002 historic spending base" means the commissioner's determination of the sum of the reimbursement related to fiscal year 2002 of county or tribal agency expenditures for the base programs listed in clause (4), items (i) to (iv), and earnings related to calendar year 2002 in the base program listed in clause (4), item (v), and the amount of spending in fiscal year 2002 in the base program listed in clause (4), item (vi), issued to or on behalf of persons residing in the county or tribal service delivery area.

 

(2) "Initial allocation" means the amount potentially available to each county or tribe based on the formula in paragraphs (b) to (d).

 

(3) "Final allocation" means the amount available to each county or tribe based on the formula in paragraphs (b) to (d), after adjustment by subdivision 7.

 

(4) "Base programs" means the:

 

(i) MFIP employment and training services under section 256J.62, subdivision 1, in effect June 30, 2002;

 

(ii) bilingual employment and training services to refugees under section 256J.62, subdivision 6, in effect June 30, 2002;

 

(iii) work literacy language programs under section 256J.62, subdivision 7, in effect June 30, 2002;

 

(iv) supported work program authorized in Laws 2001, First Special Session chapter 9, article 17, section 2, in effect June 30, 2002;

 

(v) administrative aid program under section 256J.76 in effect December 31, 2002; and

 

(vi) emergency assistance program under section 256J.48 in effect June 30, 2002.


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(b)(1) Beginning July 1, 2003, the commissioner shall determine the initial allocation of funds available under this section according to clause (2).

 

(2)(i) Ninety percent of the funds available for the period beginning July 1, 2003, and ending December 31, 2004, shall be allocated to each county or tribe in proportion to the county's or tribe's share of the statewide 2002 historic spending base;

 

(ii) the remaining funds for the period beginning July 1, 2003, and ending December 31, 2004, shall be allocated to each county or tribe in proportion to the average number of MFIP cases:

 

(A) the average number of cases must be based upon counts of MFIP or tribal TANF cases as of March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31 using the most recent available data, less the number of child only cases. Two-parent cases, with the exception of those with a caregiver age 60 or over, will be multiplied by a factor of two;

 

(B) the MFIP or tribal TANF case count for each eligible tribal provider shall be based upon the number of MFIP or tribal TANF cases with participating adults who are enrolled in, or are eligible for enrollment in, the tribe; and to be counted, the case must be an active MFIP case, and the case members must reside within the tribal program's service delivery area;

 

(C) the MFIP or tribal TANF case count for each eligible tribal provider shall be further adjusted by multiplying the count by the proportion of base program spending in paragraph (a), clause (4), item (i), compared to paragraph (a), clause (4), items (i) to (vi); and

 

(D) to prevent duplicate counts, MFIP or tribal TANF cases counted for determining allocations to tribal providers in clause (C) shall be removed from the case counts of the respective counties where they reside.

 

(c)(1) Beginning January 1, 2005, the commissioner shall determine the initial allocation of funds to be made available under this section according to clause (2).

 

(2)(i) Seventy percent of the funds available for the calendar year shall be allocated to each county or tribe in proportion to the county's or tribe's share of the statewide 2002 historic spending base;

 

(ii) the remaining funds shall be allocated to each county or tribe in proportion to the sum of the average number of MFIP cases and the average monthly count of diversionary work program cases. The commissioner shall determine the count of MFIP and diversionary work program cases according to subitems (A) to (C):

 

(A) the average number of cases must be based upon counts of MFIP, tribal TANF, or diversionary work program cases as of March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31 using the most recent available data, less the number of child only cases. Two-parent cases, with the exception of those with a caregiver age 60 or over, will be multiplied by a factor of two;

 

(B) the case count for each eligible tribal provider shall be based upon the number of MFIP, tribal TANF, or diversionary work program cases with participating adults who are enrolled in, or are eligible for enrollment in, the tribe; and to be counted, the case must be an active MFIP or diversionary work program case, and the case members must reside within the tribal program's service delivery area;

 

(C) the MFIP or tribal TANF case count, including diversionary work program cases, for each eligible tribal provider shall be further adjusted by multiplying the count by the proportion of base program spending in paragraph (a), clause (4), item (i), compared to paragraph (a), clause (4), items (i) to (vi); and


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(D) to prevent duplicate counts, MFIP, tribal TANF, or diversionary work program cases counted for determining allocations to tribal providers under clause (C) shall be removed from the case counts of the respective counties where they reside.

 

(d)(1) Beginning January 1, 2006, and effective January 1 of each subsequent year, the commissioner shall determine the initial allocation of funds available under this section according to clause (2).

 

(2)(i) Fifty percent of the funds available for the calendar year shall be allocated to each county or tribe in proportion to the county's or tribe's share of the statewide 2002 historic spending base;

 

(ii) the remaining funds shall be allocated to each county or tribe in proportion to the sum of the average number of MFIP cases and the average monthly count of diversionary work program cases. The commissioner shall determine the count of MFIP and diversionary work program cases according to subitems (A) to (C):

 

(A) the average number of cases must be based upon counts of MFIP, tribal TANF, or diversionary work program cases as of March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31 using the most recent available data, less the number of child only cases. Two-parent cases, with the exception of those with a caregiver age 60 or over, will be multiplied by a factor of two;

 

(B) the case count for each eligible tribal provider shall be based upon the number of MFIP, tribal TANF, or diversionary work program cases with participating adults who are enrolled in, or are eligible for, enrollment in the tribe; and to be counted, the case must be an active MFIP or diversionary work program case, and the case members must reside within the tribal program's service delivery area;

 

(C) the MFIP or tribal TANF case count, including diversionary work program cases, for each eligible tribal provider shall be further adjusted by multiplying the count by the proportion of base program spending in paragraph (a), clause (4), item (i), compared to paragraph (a), clause (4), items (i) to (vi); and

 

(D) to prevent duplicate counts, MFIP, tribal TANF, or diversionary work program cases counted for determining allocations to tribal providers in clause (C) shall be removed from the case counts of the respective counties where they reside.

 

(e) Before November 30, 2003, a county or tribe may ask for a review of the commissioner's determination of the historic base spending when the county or tribe believes the 2002 information was inaccurate or incomplete. By January 1, 2004, the commissioner must adjust that county's or tribe's base when the commissioner has determined that inaccurate or incomplete information was used to develop that base. The commissioner shall adjust each county's or tribe's initial allocation under paragraph (c) and final allocation under subdivision 7 to reflect the base change.

 

(f) Effective January 1, 2005, and effective January 1 of each succeeding year, counties and tribes will have their final allocations adjusted based on the performance provisions of subdivision 7.

 

Subd. 7. [PERFORMANCE BASE FUNDS.] (a) Beginning with allocations for calendar year 2005, each county and tribe will be allocated 95 percent of their initial allocation. Counties and tribes will be allocated additional funds based on performance as follows:

 

(1) a county or tribe that achieves a 50 percent rate or higher on the MFIP participation rate under section 256J.751, subdivision 2, clause (8), as averaged across the four quarterly measurements for the most recent year for which the measurements are available, will receive an additional allocation equal to 2.5 percent of its initial allocation; and


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(2) a county or tribe that performs above the top of its range of expected performance on the three-year self-support index under section 256J.751, subdivision 2, clause (7), in both measurements in the preceding year will receive an additional allocation equal to five percent of its initial allocation; or

 

(3) a county or tribe that performs within its range of expected performance on the three-year self-support index under section 256J.751, subdivision 2, clause (7), in both measurements in the preceding year, or above the top of its range of expected performance in one measurement and within its expected range of performance in the other measurement, will receive an additional allocation equal to 2.5 percent of its initial allocation.

 

(b) Funds remaining unallocated after the performance-based allocations in paragraph (a) are available to the commissioner for innovation projects under subdivision 5.

 

(c)(1) If available funds are insufficient to meet county and tribal allocations under paragraph (a), the commissioner may make available for allocation funds that are unobligated and available from the innovation projects through the end of the current biennium.

 

(2) If after the application of clause (1) funds remain insufficient to meet county and tribal allocations under paragraph (a), the commissioner must proportionally reduce the allocation of each county and tribe with respect to their maximum allocation available under paragraph (a).

 

Subd. 8. [REPORTING REQUIREMENT AND REIMBURSEMENT.] (a) The commissioner shall specify requirements for reporting according to section 256.01, subdivision 2, clause (17). Each county or tribe shall be reimbursed for eligible expenditures up to the limit of its allocation and subject to availability of funds.

 

(b) Reimbursements for county administrative-related expenditures determined through the income maintenance random moment time study shall be reimbursed at a rate of 50 percent of eligible expenditures.

 

(c) The commissioner of human services shall review county and tribal agency expenditures of the MFIP consolidated fund as appropriate and may reallocate unencumbered or unexpended money appropriated under this section to those county and tribal agencies that can demonstrate a need for additional money.

 

Subd. 9. [REPORT.] The commissioner shall, in consultation with counties and tribes:

 

(1) determine how performance-based allocations under subdivision 7, paragraph (a), clauses (2) and (3), will be allocated to groupings of counties and tribes when groupings are used to measure expected performance ranges for the self-support index under section 256J.751, subdivision 2, clause (7); and

 

(2) determine how performance-based allocations under subdivision 7, paragraph (a), clauses (2) and (3), will be allocated to tribes.

 

The commissioner shall report to the legislature on the formulas developed in clauses (1) and (2) by January 1, 2004.

 

Sec. 95. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.645, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3. [FUNDING.] If the commissioner and an Indian tribe are parties to an agreement under this subdivision, the agreement shall annually provide to the Indian tribe the funding allocated in section 256J.62, subdivisions 1 and 2a 256J.626.


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Sec. 96. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.66, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [TRAINING AND PLACEMENT.] (a) County agencies shall limit the length of training based on the complexity of the job and the caregiver's previous experience and training. Placement in an on-the-job training position with an employer is for the purpose of training and employment with the same employer who has agreed to retain the person upon satisfactory completion of training.

 

(b) Placement of any participant in an on-the-job training position must be compatible with the participant's assessment and employment plan under section 256J.52 256J.521.

 

Sec. 97. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.67, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [ESTABLISHING THE COMMUNITY WORK EXPERIENCE PROGRAM.] To the extent of available resources, each county agency may establish and operate a work experience component for MFIP caregivers who are participating in employment and training services. This option for county agencies supersedes the requirement in section 402(a)(1)(B)(iv) of the Social Security Act that caregivers who have received assistance for two months and who are not exempt from work requirements must participate in a work experience program. The purpose of the work experience component is to enhance the caregiver's employability and self-sufficiency and to provide meaningful, productive work activities. The county shall use this program for an individual after exhausting all other unsubsidized employment opportunities. The county agency shall not require a caregiver to participate in the community work experience program unless the caregiver has been given an opportunity to participate in other work activities.

 

Sec. 98. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.67, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3. [EMPLOYMENT OPTIONS.] (a) Work sites developed under this section are limited to projects that serve a useful public service such as: health, social service, environmental protection, education, urban and rural development and redevelopment, welfare, recreation, public facilities, public safety, community service, services to aged or disabled citizens, and child care. To the extent possible, the prior training, skills, and experience of a caregiver must be considered in making appropriate work experience assignments.

 

(b) Structured, supervised volunteer work with an agency or organization, which is monitored by the county service provider, may, with the approval of the county agency, be used as a work experience placement.

 

(c) As a condition of placing a caregiver in a program under this section, the county agency shall first provide the caregiver the opportunity:

 

(1) for placement in suitable subsidized or unsubsidized employment through participation in a job search; or

 

(2) for placement in suitable employment through participation in on-the-job training, if such employment is available.

 

Sec. 99. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.69, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [TRAINING AND PLACEMENT.] (a) County agencies shall limit the length of training to nine months. Placement in a grant diversion training position with an employer is for the purpose of training and employment with the same employer who has agreed to retain the person upon satisfactory completion of training.

 

(b) Placement of any participant in a grant diversion subsidized training position must be compatible with the assessment and employment plan or employability development plan established for the recipient under section 256J.52 or 256K.03, subdivision 8 256J.521.


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Sec. 100. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.75, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3. [RESPONSIBILITY FOR INCORRECT ASSISTANCE PAYMENTS.] A county of residence, when different from the county of financial responsibility, will be charged by the commissioner for the value of incorrect assistance payments and medical assistance paid to or on behalf of a person who was not eligible to receive that amount. Incorrect payments include payments to an ineligible person or family resulting from decisions, failures to act, miscalculations, or overdue recertification. However, financial responsibility does not accrue for a county when the recertification is overdue at the time the referral is received by the county of residence or when the county of financial responsibility does not act on the recommendation of the county of residence. When federal or state law requires that medical assistance continue after assistance ends, this subdivision also governs financial responsibility for the extended medical assistance.

 

Sec. 101. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.751, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [QUARTERLY MONTHLY COUNTY CASELOAD REPORT.] The commissioner shall report quarterly monthly to each county on the county's performance on the following measures following caseload information:

 

(1) number of cases receiving only the food portion of assistance;

 

(2) number of child-only cases;

 

(3) number of minor caregivers;

 

(4) number of cases that are exempt from the 60-month time limit by the exemption category under section 256J.42;

 

(5) number of participants who are exempt from employment and training services requirements by the exemption category under section 256J.56;

 

(6) number of assistance units receiving assistance under a hardship extension under section 256J.425;

 

(7) number of participants and number of months spent in each level of sanction under section 256J.46, subdivision 1;

 

(8) number of MFIP cases that have left assistance;

 

(9) federal participation requirements as specified in title 1 of Public Law Number 104-193;

 

(10) median placement wage rate; and

 

(11) of each county's total MFIP caseload less the number of cases in clauses (1) to (6):

 

(i) number of one-parent cases;

 

(ii) number of two-parent cases;

 

(iii) percent of one-parent cases that are working more than 20 hours per week;


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(iv) percent of two-parent cases that are working more than 20 hours per week; and

 

(v) percent of cases that have received more than 36 months of assistance.

 

(1) total number of cases receiving MFIP, and subtotals of cases with one eligible parent, two eligible parents, and an eligible caregiver who is not a parent;

 

(2) total number of child only assistance cases;

 

(3) total number of eligible adults and children receiving an MFIP grant, and subtotals for cases with one eligible parent, two eligible parents, an eligible caregiver who is not a parent, and child only cases;

 

(4) number of cases with an exemption from the 60-month time limit based on a family violence waiver;

 

(5) number of MFIP cases with work hours, and subtotals for cases with one eligible parent, two eligible parents, and an eligible caregiver who is not a parent;

 

(6) number of employed MFIP cases, and subtotals for cases with one eligible parent, two eligible parents, and an eligible caregiver who is not a parent;

 

(7) average monthly gross earnings, and averages for subgroups of cases with one eligible parent, two eligible parents, and an eligible caregiver who is not a parent;

 

(8) number of employed cases receiving only the food portion of assistance;

 

(9) number of parents or caregivers exempt from work activity requirements, with subtotals for each exemption type; and

 

(10) number of cases with a sanction, with subtotals by level of sanction for cases with one eligible parent, two eligible parents, and an eligible caregiver who is not a parent.

 

Sec. 102. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.751, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [QUARTERLY COMPARISON REPORT.] The commissioner shall report quarterly to all counties on each county's performance on the following measures:

 

(1) percent of MFIP caseload working in paid employment;

 

(2) percent of MFIP caseload receiving only the food portion of assistance;

 

(3) number of MFIP cases that have left assistance;

 

(4) federal participation requirements as specified in Title 1 of Public Law Number 104-193;

 

(5) median placement wage rate; and

 

(6) caseload by months of TANF assistance;

 

(7) percent of MFIP cases off cash assistance or working 30 or more hours per week at one-year, two-year, and three-year follow-up points from a base line quarter. This measure is called the self-support index. Twice annually, the commissioner shall report an expected range of performance for each county, county grouping, and tribe on the


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self-support index. The expected range shall be derived by a statistical methodology developed by the commissioner in consultation with the counties and tribes. The statistical methodology shall control differences across counties in economic conditions and demographics of the MFIP case load; and

 

(8) the MFIP work participation rate, defined as the participation requirements specified in title 1 of Public Law 104-193 applied to all MFIP cases except child only cases and cases exempt under section 256J.56.

 

Sec. 103. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256J.751, subdivision 5, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5. [FAILURE TO MEET FEDERAL PERFORMANCE STANDARDS.] (a) If sanctions occur for failure to meet the performance standards specified in title 1 of Public Law Number 104-193 of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act of 1996, the state shall pay 88 percent of the sanction. The remaining 12 percent of the sanction will be paid by the counties. The county portion of the sanction will be distributed across all counties in proportion to each county's percentage of the MFIP average monthly caseload during the period for which the sanction was applied.

 

(b) If a county fails to meet the performance standards specified in title 1 of Public Law Number 104-193 of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act of 1996 for any year, the commissioner shall work with counties to organize a joint state-county technical assistance team to work with the county. The commissioner shall coordinate any technical assistance with other departments and agencies including the departments of economic security and children, families, and learning as necessary to achieve the purpose of this paragraph.

 

(c) For state performance measures, a low-performing county is one that:

 

(1) performs below the bottom of their expected range for the measure in subdivision 2, clause (7), in both measurements during the year; or

 

(2) performs below 40 percent for the measure in subdivision 2, clause (8), as averaged across the four quarterly measurements for the year, or the ten counties with the lowest rates if more than ten are below 40 percent.

 

(d) Low-performing counties under paragraph (c) must engage in corrective action planning as defined by the commissioner. The commissioner may coordinate technical assistance as specified in paragraph (b) for low-performing counties under paragraph (c).

 

Sec. 104. [256J.95] [DIVERSIONARY WORK PROGRAM.]

 

Subdivision 1. [ESTABLISHING A DIVERSIONARY WORK PROGRAM (DWP).] (a) The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, Public Law 104-193, establishes block grants to states for temporary assistance for needy families (TANF). TANF provisions allow states to use TANF dollars for nonrecurrent, short-term diversionary benefits. The diversionary work program established on July 1, 2003, is Minnesota's TANF program to provide short-term diversionary benefits to eligible recipients of the diversionary work program.

 

(b) The goal of the diversionary work program is to provide short-term, necessary services and supports to families which will lead to unsubsidized employment, increase economic stability, and reduce the risk of those families needing longer term assistance, under the Minnesota family investment program (MFIP).

 

(c) When a family unit meets the eligibility criteria in this section, the family must receive a diversionary work program grant and is not eligible for MFIP.


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(d) A family unit is eligible for the diversionary work program for a maximum of four months only once in a 12-month period. The 12-month period begins at the date of application or the date eligibility is met, whichever is later. During the four-month period, family maintenance needs as defined in subdivision 2, shall be vendor paid, up to the cash portion of the MFIP standard of need for the same size household. To the extent there is a balance available between the amount paid for family maintenance needs and the cash portion of the transitional standard, a personal needs allowance of up to $70 per DWP recipient in the family unit shall be issued. The personal needs allowance payment plus the family maintenance needs shall not exceed the cash portion of the MFIP standard of need. Counties may provide supportive and other allowable services funded by the MFIP consolidated fund under section 256J.626 to eligible participants during the four-month diversionary period.

 

Subd. 2. [DEFINITIONS.] The terms used in this section have the following meanings.

 

(a) "Diversionary Work Program (DWP)" means the program established under this section.

 

(b) "Employment plan" means a plan developed by the job counselor and the participant which identifies the participant's most direct path to unsubsidized employment, lists the specific steps that the caregiver will take on that path, and includes a timetable for the completion of each step. For participants who request and qualify for a family violence waiver in section 256J.521, subdivision 3, an employment plan must be developed by the job counselor, the participant and a person trained in domestic violence and follow the employment plan provisions in section 256J.521, subdivision 3. Employment plans under this section shall be written for a period of time not to exceed four months.

 

(c) "Employment services" means programs, activities, and services in this section that are designed to assist participants in obtaining and retaining employment.

 

(d) "Family maintenance needs" means current housing costs including rent, manufactured home lot rental costs, or monthly principal, interest, insurance premiums, and property taxes due for mortgages or contracts for deed, association fees required for homeownership, utility costs for current month expenses of gas and electric, garbage, water and sewer, and a flat rate of $35 for telephone services.

 

(e) "Family unit" means a group of people applying for or receiving DWP benefits together. For the purposes of determining eligibility for this program, the unit includes the relationships in section 256J.24, subdivisions 2 and 4.

 

(f) "Minnesota family investment program (MFIP)" means the assistance program as defined in section 256J.08, subdivision 57.

 

(g) "Personal needs allowance" means an allowance of up to $70 per month per DWP unit member to pay for expenses such as household products and personal products.

 

(h) "Work activities" means allowable work activities as defined in section 256J.49, subdivision 13.

 

Subd. 3. [ELIGIBILITY FOR DIVERSIONARY WORK PROGRAM.] (a) Except for the categories of family units listed below, all family units who apply for cash benefits and who meet MFIP eligibility as required in sections 256J.11 to 256J.15 are eligible and must participate in the diversionary work program. Family units that are not eligible for the diversionary work program include:

 

(1) child only cases;

 

(2) a single-parent family unit that includes a child under 12 weeks of age. A parent is eligible for this exception once in a parent's lifetime and is not eligible if the parent has already used the previously allowed child under age one exemption from MFIP employment services;


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(3) a minor parent without a high school diploma or its equivalent;

 

(4) a caregiver 18 or 19 years of age without a high school diploma or its equivalent who chooses to have an employment plan with an education option;

 

(5) a caregiver age 60 or over;

 

(6) family units with a parent who received DWP benefits within a 12-month period as defined in subdivision 1, paragraph (d); and

 

(7) family units with a parent who received MFIP within the past 12 months.

 

(b) A two-parent family must participate in DWP unless both parents meet the criteria for an exception under paragraph (a), clauses (1) through (5), or the family unit includes a parent who meets the criteria in paragraph (a), clause (6) or (7).

 

Subd. 4. [COOPERATION WITH PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS.] (a) To be eligible for DWP, an applicant must comply with the requirements of paragraphs (b) to (d).

 

(b) Applicants and participants must cooperate with the requirements of the child support enforcement program, but will not be charged a fee under section 518.551, subdivision 7.

 

(c) The applicant must provide each member of the family unit's social security number to the county agency. This requirement is satisfied when each member of the family unit cooperates with the procedures for verification of numbers, issuance of duplicate cards, and issuance of new numbers which have been established jointly between the Social Security Administration and the commissioner.

 

(d) Before DWP benefits can be issued to a family unit, the caregiver must, in conjunction with a job counselor, develop and sign an employment plan. In two-parent family units, both parents must develop and sign employment plans before benefits can be issued. Food support and health care benefits are not contingent on the requirement for a signed employment plan.

 

Subd. 5. [SUBMITTING APPLICATION FORM.] The eligibility date for the diversionary work program begins with the date the signed combined application form (CAF) is received by the county agency or the date diversionary work program eligibility criteria are met, whichever is later. The county agency must inform the applicant that any delay in submitting the application will reduce the benefits paid for the month of application. The county agency must inform a person that an application may be submitted before the person has an interview appointment. Upon receipt of a signed application, the county agency must stamp the date of receipt on the face of the application. The applicant may withdraw the application at any time prior to approval by giving written or oral notice to the county agency. The county agency must follow the notice requirements in section 256J.09, subdivision 3, when issuing a notice confirming the withdrawal.

 

Subd. 6. [INITIAL SCREENING OF APPLICATIONS.] Upon receipt of the application, the county agency must determine if the applicant may be eligible for other benefits as required in sections 256J.09, subdivision 3a, and 256J.28, subdivisions 1 and 5. The county must also follow the provisions in section 256J.09, subdivision 3b, clause (2).

 

Subd. 7. [PROGRAM AND PROCESSING STANDARDS.] (a) The interview to determine financial eligibility for the diversionary work program must be conducted within five working days of the receipt of the cash application form. During the intake interview the financial worker must discuss:


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(1) the goals, requirements, and services of the diversionary work program;

 

(2) the availability of child care assistance. If child care is needed, the worker must obtain a completed application for child care from the applicant before the interview is terminated. The same day the application for child care is received, the application must be forwarded to the appropriate child care worker. For purposes of eligibility for child care assistance under chapter 119B, DWP participants shall be eligible for the same benefits as MFIP recipients; and

 

(3) if the applicant has not requested food support and health care assistance on the application, the county agency shall, during the interview process, talk with the applicant about the availability of these benefits.

 

(b) The county shall follow section 256J.74, subdivision 2, paragraph (b), clauses (1) and (2), when an applicant or a recipient of DWP has a person who is a member of more than one assistance unit in a given payment month.

 

(c) If within 30 days the county agency cannot determine eligibility for the diversionary work program, the county must deny the application and inform the applicant of the decision according to the notice provisions in section 256J.31. A family unit is eligible for a fair hearing under section 256J.40.

 

Subd. 8. [VERIFICATION REQUIREMENTS.] (a) A county agency must only require verification of information necessary to determine DWP eligibility and the amount of the payment. The applicant or participant must document the information required or authorize the county agency to verify the information. The applicant or participant has the burden of providing documentary evidence to verify eligibility. The county agency shall assist the applicant or participant in obtaining required documents when the applicant or participant is unable to do so.

 

(b) A county agency must not request information about an applicant or participant that is not a matter of public record from a source other than county agencies, the department of human services, or the United States Department of Health and Human Services without the person's prior written consent. An applicant's signature on an application form constitutes consent for contact with the sources specified on the application. A county agency may use a single consent form to contact a group of similar sources, but the sources to be contacted must be identified by the county agency prior to requesting an applicant's consent.

 

(c) Factors to be verified shall follow section 256J.32, subdivision 4. Except for personal needs, family maintenance needs must be verified before the expense can be allowed in the calculation of the DWP grant.

 

Subd. 9. [PROPERTY AND INCOME LIMITATIONS.] The asset limits and exclusions in section 256J.20, apply to applicants and recipients of DWP. All payments, unless excluded in section 256J.21, must be counted as income to determine eligibility for the diversionary work program. The county shall treat income as outlined in section 256J.37, except for subdivision 3a. The initial income test and the disregards in section 256J.21, subdivision 3, shall be followed for determining eligibility for the diversionary work program.

 

Subd. 10. [DIVERSIONARY WORK PROGRAM GRANT.] (a) The amount of cash benefits that a family unit is eligible for under the diversionary work program is based on the number of persons in the family unit, the family maintenance needs, personal needs allowance, and countable income. The county agency shall evaluate the income of the family unit that is requesting payments under the diversionary work program. Countable income means gross earned and unearned income not excluded or disregarded under MFIP. The same disregards for earned income that are allowed under MFIP are allowed for the diversionary work program.

 

(b) The DWP grant is based on the family maintenance needs for which the DWP family unit is responsible plus a personal needs allowance. Housing and utilities, except for telephone service, shall be vendor paid. Unless otherwise stated in this section, actual housing and utility expenses shall be used when determining the amount of the DWP grant.


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(c) The maximum monthly benefit amount available under the diversionary work program is the difference between the family unit's family maintenance needs under paragraph (b) and the family unit's countable income not to exceed the cash portion of the MFIP standard of need as defined in section 256J.08, subdivision 55a, for the family unit's size. The family wage level as defined in section 256J.08, subdivision 35, shall be used when determining the amount of countable income for working members.

 

(d) Once the county has determined a grant amount, the DWP grant amount will not be decreased if the determination is based on the best information available at the time of approval and shall not be decreased because of any additional income to the family unit. The grant can be increased if a participant later verifies an increase in family maintenance needs or family unit size. The minimum cash benefit amount, if income and asset tests are met, is $10. Benefits of $10 shall not be vendor paid.

 

(e) When all criteria are met, including the development of an employment plan as described in subdivision 14 and eligibility exists for the month of application, the amount of benefits for the diversionary work program retroactive to the date of application is as specified in section 256J.35, paragraph (a).

 

(f) Any month during the four-month DWP period that a person receives a DWP benefit directly or through a vendor payment made on the person's behalf, that person is ineligible for MFIP or any other TANF cash assistance program except for benefits defined in section 256J.626, subdivision 2, clause (1).

 

If during the four-month period a family unit that receives DWP benefits moves to a county that has not established a diversionary work program, the family unit may be eligible for MFIP the month following the last month of the issuance of the DWP benefit.

 

Subd. 11. [UNIVERSAL PARTICIPATION REQUIRED.] (a) All DWP caregivers, except caregivers who meet the criteria in paragraph (d), are required to participate in DWP employment services. Except as specified in paragraphs (b) and (c), employment plans under DWP must, at a minimum, meet the requirements in section 256J.55, subdivision 1.

 

(b) A caregiver who is a member of a two-parent family that is required to participate in DWP who would otherwise be ineligible for DWP under subdivision 3 may be allowed to develop an employment plan under section 256J.521, subdivision 2, paragraph (c), that may contain alternate activities and reduced hours.

 

(c) A participant who has a family violence waiver shall be allowed to develop an employment plan under section 256J.521, subdivision 3.

 

(d) One parent in a two-parent family unit that has a natural born child under 12 weeks of age is not required to have an employment plan until the child reaches 12 weeks of age unless the family unit has already used the exclusion under section 256J.561, subdivision 2, or the previously allowed child under age one exemption under section 256J.56, paragraph (a), clause (5).

 

(e) The provision in paragraph (d) ends the first full month after the child reaches 12 weeks of age. This provision is allowable only once in a caregiver's lifetime. In a two-parent household, only one parent shall be allowed to use this category.

 

(f) The participant and job counselor must meet within ten working days after the child reaches 12 weeks of age to revise the participant's employment plan. The employment plan for a family unit that has a child under 12 weeks of age that has already used the exclusion in section 256J.561 or the previously allowed child under age one exemption under section 256J.56, paragraph (a), clause (5), must be tailored to recognize the caregiving needs of the parent.


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Subd. 12. [CONVERSION OR REFERRAL TO MFIP.] (a) If at any time during the DWP application process or during the four-month DWP eligibility period, it is determined that a participant is unlikely to benefit from the diversionary work program, the county shall convert or refer the participant to MFIP as specified in paragraph (d). Participants who are determined to be unlikely to benefit from the diversionary work program must develop and sign an employment plan. Participants who meet the criteria in paragraph (b) shall be considered to be unlikely to benefit from DWP, provided the necessary documentation is available to support the determination.

 

(b) A participant who:

 

(1) has been determined by a qualified professional as being unable to obtain or retain employment due to an illness, injury, or incapacity that is expected to last at least 60 days;

 

(2) is determined by a qualified professional as being needed in the home to care for a family member, or a relative in the household, or a foster child, due to an illness, injury, or incapacity that is expected to last at least 60 days;

 

(3) is determined by a qualified professional as being needed in the home to care for a child meeting the special medical criteria in section 256J.425, subdivision 2, clause (3);

 

(4) is pregnant and is determined by a qualified professional as being unable to obtain or retain employment due to the pregnancy; and

 

(5) has applied for SSI or RSDI.

 

(c) In a two-parent family unit, both parents must be determined to be unlikely to benefit from the diversionary work program before the family unit can be converted or referred to MFIP.

 

(d) A participant who is determined to be unlikely to benefit from the diversionary work program shall be converted to MFIP and, if the determination was made within 30 days of the initial application for benefits, a new combined application form will not be required. A participant who is determined to be unlikely to benefit from the diversionary work program shall be referred to MFIP and, if the determination is made more than 30 days after the initial application, the participant must submit a new combined application form. The county agency shall process the combined application form by the first of the following month to ensure that no gap in benefits is due to delayed action by the county agency.

 

Subd. 13. [IMMEDIATE REFERRAL TO EMPLOYMENT SERVICES.] Within one working day of determination that the applicant is eligible for the diversionary work program, but before benefits are issued to or on behalf of the family unit, the county shall refer all caregivers to employment services. The referral to the DWP employment services must be in writing and must contain the following information:

 

(1) notification that, as part of the application process, applicants are required to develop an employment plan or the DWP application will be denied;

 

(2) the employment services provider name and phone number;

 

(3) the date, time, and location of the scheduled employment services interview;

 

(4) the immediate availability of supportive services, including, but not limited to, child care, transportation, and other work-related aid; and


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(5) the rights, responsibilities, and obligations of participants in the program, including, but not limited to, the grounds for good cause, the consequences of refusing or failing to participate fully with program requirements, and the appeal process.

 

Subd. 14. [EMPLOYMENT PLAN; DWP BENEFITS.] Within five working days of being notified that a participant is financially eligible for the diversionary work program, the employment services provider and participant shall meet to develop an employment plan. Once the employment plan has been developed and signed by the participant and the job counselor, the employment services provider shall notify the county within one working day that the employment plan has been signed. The county shall issue DWP benefits within one working day after receiving notice that the employment plan has been signed.

 

Subd. 15. [LIMITATIONS ON CERTAIN WORK ACTIVITIES.] (a) Except as specified in paragraphs (b) to (d), employment activities listed in section 256J.49, subdivision 13, are allowable under the diversionary work program.

 

(b) Work activities under section 256J.49, subdivision 13, clause (5), shall be allowable only when in combination with approved work activities under section 256J.49, subdivision 13, clauses (1) to (4), and shall be limited to no more than one-half of the hours required in the employment plan.

 

(c) In order for an English as a second language (ESL) class to be an approved work activity, a participant must:

 

(1) be below a spoken language proficiency level of SPL6 or its equivalent, as measured by a nationally recognized test; and

 

(2) not have been enrolled in ESL for more than 24 months while previously participating in MFIP or DWP. A participant who has been enrolled in ESL for 20 or more months may be approved for ESL until the participant has received 24 total months.

 

(d) Work activities under section 256J.49, subdivision 13, clause (6), shall be allowable only when the training or education program will be completed within the four-month DWP period. Training or education programs that will not be completed within the four-month DWP period shall not be approved.

 

Subd. 16. [FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH REQUIREMENTS.] A family unit that includes a participant who fails to comply with DWP employment service or child support enforcement requirements, without good cause as defined in sections 256.741 and 256J.57, shall be disqualified from the diversionary work program. The county shall provide written notice as specified in section 256J.31 to the participant prior to disqualifying the family unit due to noncompliance with employment service or child support. The disqualification does not apply to food support or health care benefits.

 

Subd. 17. [GOOD CAUSE FOR NOT COMPLYING WITH REQUIREMENTS.] A participant who fails to comply with the requirements of the diversionary work program may claim good cause for reasons listed in sections 256.741 and 256J.57, subdivision 1, clauses (1) to (13). The county shall not impose a disqualification if good cause exists.

 

Subd. 18. [REINSTATEMENT FOLLOWING DISQUALIFICATION.] A participant who has been disqualified from the diversionary work program due to noncompliance with employment services may regain eligibility for the diversionary work program by complying with program requirements. A participant who has been disqualified from the diversionary work program due to noncooperation with child support enforcement requirements may regain eligibility by complying with child support requirements under section 256J.741. Once a participant has been reinstated, the county shall issue prorated benefits for the remaining portion of the month. A


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family unit that has been disqualified from the diversionary work program due to noncompliance shall not be eligible for MFIP or any other TANF cash program during the period of time the participant remains noncompliant. In a two-parent family, both parents must be in compliance before the family unit can regain eligibility for benefits.

 

Subd. 19. [RECOVERY OF OVERPAYMENTS.] When an overpayment or an ATM error is determined, the overpayment shall be recouped or recovered as specified in section 256J.38.

 

Subd. 20. [IMPLEMENTATION OF DWP.] Counties may establish a diversionary work program according to this section any time on or after July 1, 2003. Prior to establishing a diversionary work program, the county must notify the commissioner. All counties must implement the provisions of this section no later than July 1, 2004.

 

Sec. 105. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 261.063, is amended to read:

 

261.063 [TAX LEVY FOR SOCIAL SERVICES; BOARD DUTY; PENALTY.]

 

(a) The board of county commissioners of each county shall annually levy taxes and fix a rate sufficient to produce the full amount required for poor relief, general assistance, Minnesota family investment program, diversionary work program, county share of county and state supplemental aid to supplemental security income applicants or recipients, and any other social security measures wherein there is now or may hereafter be county participation, sufficient to produce the full amount necessary for each such item, including administrative expenses, for the ensuing year, within the time fixed by law in addition to all other tax levies and tax rates, however fixed or determined, and any commissioner who shall fail to comply herewith shall be guilty of a gross misdemeanor and shall be immediately removed from office by the governor. For the purposes of this paragraph, "poor relief" means county services provided under sections 261.035, 261.04, and 261.21 to 261.231.

 

(b) Nothing within the provisions of this section shall be construed as requiring a county agency to provide income support or cash assistance to needy persons when they are no longer eligible for assistance under general assistance, the Minnesota family investment program chapter 256J, or Minnesota supplemental aid.

 

Sec. 106. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 393.07, subdivision 10, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 10. [FEDERAL FOOD STAMP PROGRAM AND THE MATERNAL AND CHILD NUTRITION ACT.] (a) The local social services agency shall establish and administer the food stamp or support program according to rules of the commissioner of human services, the supervision of the commissioner as specified in section 256.01, and all federal laws and regulations. The commissioner of human services shall monitor food stamp or support program delivery on an ongoing basis to ensure that each county complies with federal laws and regulations. Program requirements to be monitored include, but are not limited to, number of applications, number of approvals, number of cases pending, length of time required to process each application and deliver benefits, number of applicants eligible for expedited issuance, length of time required to process and deliver expedited issuance, number of terminations and reasons for terminations, client profiles by age, household composition and income level and sources, and the use of phone certification and home visits. The commissioner shall determine the county-by-county and statewide participation rate.

 

(b) On July 1 of each year, the commissioner of human services shall determine a statewide and county-by-county food stamp program participation rate. The commissioner may designate a different agency to administer the food stamp program in a county if the agency administering the program fails to increase the food stamp program participation rate among families or eligible individuals, or comply with all federal laws and regulations governing the food stamp program. The commissioner shall review agency performance annually to determine compliance with this paragraph.


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(c) A person who commits any of the following acts has violated section 256.98 or 609.821, or both, and is subject to both the criminal and civil penalties provided under those sections:

 

(1) obtains or attempts to obtain, or aids or abets any person to obtain by means of a willful statement or misrepresentation, or intentional concealment of a material fact, food stamps or vouchers issued according to sections 145.891 to 145.897 to which the person is not entitled or in an amount greater than that to which that person is entitled or which specify nutritional supplements to which that person is not entitled; or

 

(2) presents or causes to be presented, coupons or vouchers issued according to sections 145.891 to 145.897 for payment or redemption knowing them to have been received, transferred or used in a manner contrary to existing state or federal law; or

 

(3) willfully uses, possesses, or transfers food stamp coupons, authorization to purchase cards or vouchers issued according to sections 145.891 to 145.897 in any manner contrary to existing state or federal law, rules, or regulations; or

 

(4) buys or sells food stamp coupons, authorization to purchase cards, other assistance transaction devices, vouchers issued according to sections 145.891 to 145.897, or any food obtained through the redemption of vouchers issued according to sections 145.891 to 145.897 for cash or consideration other than eligible food.

 

(d) A peace officer or welfare fraud investigator may confiscate food stamps, authorization to purchase cards, or other assistance transaction devices found in the possession of any person who is neither a recipient of the food stamp program nor otherwise authorized to possess and use such materials. Confiscated property shall be disposed of as the commissioner may direct and consistent with state and federal food stamp law. The confiscated property must be retained for a period of not less than 30 days to allow any affected person to appeal the confiscation under section 256.045.

 

(e) Food stamp overpayment claims which are due in whole or in part to client error shall be established by the county agency for a period of six years from the date of any resultant overpayment.

 

(f) With regard to the federal tax revenue offset program only, recovery incentives authorized by the federal food and consumer service shall be retained at the rate of 50 percent by the state agency and 50 percent by the certifying county agency.

 

(g) A peace officer, welfare fraud investigator, federal law enforcement official, or the commissioner of health may confiscate vouchers found in the possession of any person who is neither issued vouchers under sections 145.891 to 145.897, nor otherwise authorized to possess and use such vouchers. Confiscated property shall be disposed of as the commissioner of health may direct and consistent with state and federal law. The confiscated property must be retained for a period of not less than 30 days.

 

(h) The commissioner of human services shall seek a waiver from the United States Department of Agriculture to allow the state to specify foods that may and may not be purchased in Minnesota with benefits funded by the federal Food Stamp Program.

 

Sec. 107. Laws 1997, chapter 203, article 9, section 21, as amended by Laws 1998, chapter 407, article 6, section 111, Laws 2000, chapter 488, article 10, section 28, and Laws 2001, First Special Session chapter 9, article 10, section 62, is amended to read:


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Sec. 21. [INELIGIBILITY FOR STATE FUNDED PROGRAMS.]

 

(a) Effective on the date specified, the following persons will be ineligible for general assistance and general assistance medical care under Minnesota Statutes, chapter 256D, group residential housing under Minnesota Statutes, chapter 256I, and MFIP assistance under Minnesota Statutes, chapter 256J, funded with state money:

 

(1) Beginning July 1, 2002, persons who are terminated from or denied Supplemental Security Income due to the 1996 changes in the federal law making persons whose alcohol or drug addiction is a material factor contributing to the person's disability ineligible for Supplemental Security Income, and are eligible for general assistance under Minnesota Statutes, section 256D.05, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), clause (15), general assistance medical care under Minnesota Statutes, chapter 256D, or group residential housing under Minnesota Statutes, chapter 256I; and

 

(2) Beginning July 1, 2002, legal noncitizens who are ineligible for Supplemental Security Income due to the 1996 changes in federal law making certain noncitizens ineligible for these programs due to their noncitizen status; and.

 

(3) Beginning July 1, 2003, legal noncitizens who are eligible for MFIP assistance, either the cash assistance portion or the food assistance portion, funded entirely with state money.

 

(b) State money that remains unspent due to changes in federal law enacted after May 12, 1997, that reduce state spending for legal noncitizens or for persons whose alcohol or drug addiction is a material factor contributing to the person's disability, or enacted after February 1, 1998, that reduce state spending for food benefits for legal noncitizens shall not cancel and shall be deposited in the TANF reserve account.

 

Sec. 108. [REVISOR'S INSTRUCTION.]

 

(a) In the next publication of Minnesota Statutes, the revisor of statutes shall codify section 107 of this act.

 

(b) Wherever "food stamp" or "food stamps" appears in Minnesota Statutes and Rules, the revisor of statutes shall insert "food support" or "or food support" except for instances where federal code or federal law is referenced.

 

(c) For sections in Minnesota Statutes and Minnesota Rules affected by the repealed sections in this article, the revisor shall delete internal cross-references where appropriate and make changes necessary to correct the punctuation, grammar, or structure of the remaining text and preserve its meaning.

 

Sec. 109. [REPEALER.]

 

(a) Minnesota Statutes 2002, sections 256J.02, subdivision 3; 256J.08, subdivisions 28 and 70; 256J.24, subdivision 8; 256J.30, subdivision 10; 256J.462; 256J.47; 256J.48; 256J.49, subdivisions 1a, 2, 6, and 7; 256J.50, subdivisions 2, 3, 3a, 5, and 7; 256J.52; 256J.62, subdivisions 1, 2a, 4, 6, 7, and 8; 256J.625; 256J.655; 256J.74, subdivision 3; 256J.751, subdivisions 3 and 4; 256J.76; and 256K.30, are repealed.

 

(b) Laws 2000, chapter 488, article 10, section 29, is repealed.

 

ARTICLE 2

 

HEALTH CARE

 

Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 16A.724, is amended to read:


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16A.724 [HEALTH CARE ACCESS FUND.]

 

A health care access fund is created in the state treasury. The fund is a direct appropriated special revenue fund. The commissioner shall deposit to the credit of the fund money made available to the fund. Notwithstanding section 11A.20, after June 30, 1997, all investment income and all investment losses attributable to the investment of the health care access fund not currently needed shall be credited to the health care access fund. The health care access fund shall sunset on June 30, 2005, and all remaining funds shall be deposited in the general fund. Beginning July 1, 2005, all activities which would otherwise receive funding from the health care access fund shall be funded out of the general fund.

 

Sec. 2. [151.4611] [PURCHASE OF PRESCRIBER PRACTICE DATA PROHIBITED.]

 

A manufacturer or wholesale drug distributor shall not purchase or otherwise obtain data relating to practitioners prescribing or dispensing practices or patterns.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] This section is effective July 1, 2003.

 

Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256.01, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [SPECIFIC POWERS.] Subject to the provisions of section 241.021, subdivision 2, the commissioner of human services shall:

 

(1) Administer and supervise all forms of public assistance provided for by state law and other welfare activities or services as are vested in the commissioner. Administration and supervision of human services activities or services includes, but is not limited to, assuring timely and accurate distribution of benefits, completeness of service, and quality program management. In addition to administering and supervising human services activities vested by law in the department, the commissioner shall have the authority to:

 

(a) require county agency participation in training and technical assistance programs to promote compliance with statutes, rules, federal laws, regulations, and policies governing human services;

 

(b) monitor, on an ongoing basis, the performance of county agencies in the operation and administration of human services, enforce compliance with statutes, rules, federal laws, regulations, and policies governing welfare services and promote excellence of administration and program operation;

 

(c) develop a quality control program or other monitoring program to review county performance and accuracy of benefit determinations;

 

(d) require county agencies to make an adjustment to the public assistance benefits issued to any individual consistent with federal law and regulation and state law and rule and to issue or recover benefits as appropriate;

 

(e) delay or deny payment of all or part of the state and federal share of benefits and administrative reimbursement according to the procedures set forth in section 256.017;

 

(f) make contracts with and grants to public and private agencies and organizations, both profit and nonprofit, and individuals, using appropriated funds; and

 

(g) enter into contractual agreements with federally recognized Indian tribes with a reservation in Minnesota to the extent necessary for the tribe to operate a federally approved family assistance program or any other program under the supervision of the commissioner. The commissioner shall consult with the affected county or counties in


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the contractual agreement negotiations, if the county or counties wish to be included, in order to avoid the duplication of county and tribal assistance program services. The commissioner may establish necessary accounts for the purposes of receiving and disbursing funds as necessary for the operation of the programs.

 

(2) Inform county agencies, on a timely basis, of changes in statute, rule, federal law, regulation, and policy necessary to county agency administration of the programs.

 

(3) Administer and supervise all child welfare activities; promote the enforcement of laws protecting handicapped, dependent, neglected and delinquent children, and children born to mothers who were not married to the children's fathers at the times of the conception nor at the births of the children; license and supervise child-caring and child-placing agencies and institutions; supervise the care of children in boarding and foster homes or in private institutions; and generally perform all functions relating to the field of child welfare now vested in the state board of control.

 

(4) Administer and supervise all noninstitutional service to handicapped persons, including those who are visually impaired, hearing impaired, or physically impaired or otherwise handicapped. The commissioner may provide and contract for the care and treatment of qualified indigent children in facilities other than those located and available at state hospitals when it is not feasible to provide the service in state hospitals.

 

(5) Assist and actively cooperate with other departments, agencies and institutions, local, state, and federal, by performing services in conformity with the purposes of Laws 1939, chapter 431.

 

(6) Act as the agent of and cooperate with the federal government in matters of mutual concern relative to and in conformity with the provisions of Laws 1939, chapter 431, including the administration of any federal funds granted to the state to aid in the performance of any functions of the commissioner as specified in Laws 1939, chapter 431, and including the promulgation of rules making uniformly available medical care benefits to all recipients of public assistance, at such times as the federal government increases its participation in assistance expenditures for medical care to recipients of public assistance, the cost thereof to be borne in the same proportion as are grants of aid to said recipients.

 

(7) Establish and maintain any administrative units reasonably necessary for the performance of administrative functions common to all divisions of the department.

 

(8) Act as designated guardian of both the estate and the person of all the wards of the state of Minnesota, whether by operation of law or by an order of court, without any further act or proceeding whatever, except as to persons committed as mentally retarded. For children under the guardianship of the commissioner whose interests would be best served by adoptive placement, the commissioner may contract with a licensed child-placing agency or a Minnesota tribal social services agency to provide adoption services. A contract with a licensed child-placing agency must be designed to supplement existing county efforts and may not replace existing county programs, unless the replacement is agreed to by the county board and the appropriate exclusive bargaining representative or the commissioner has evidence that child placements of the county continue to be substantially below that of other counties. Funds encumbered and obligated under an agreement for a specific child shall remain available until the terms of the agreement are fulfilled or the agreement is terminated.

 

(9) Act as coordinating referral and informational center on requests for service for newly arrived immigrants coming to Minnesota.

 

(10) The specific enumeration of powers and duties as hereinabove set forth shall in no way be construed to be a limitation upon the general transfer of powers herein contained.


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(11) Establish county, regional, or statewide schedules of maximum fees and charges which may be paid by county agencies for medical, dental, surgical, hospital, nursing and nursing home care and medicine and medical supplies under all programs of medical care provided by the state and for congregate living care under the income maintenance programs.

 

(12) Have the authority to conduct and administer experimental projects to test methods and procedures of administering assistance and services to recipients or potential recipients of public welfare. To carry out such experimental projects, it is further provided that the commissioner of human services is authorized to waive the enforcement of existing specific statutory program requirements, rules, and standards in one or more counties. The order establishing the waiver shall provide alternative methods and procedures of administration, shall not be in conflict with the basic purposes, coverage, or benefits provided by law, and in no event shall the duration of a project exceed four years. It is further provided that no order establishing an experimental project as authorized by the provisions of this section shall become effective until the following conditions have been met:

 

(a) The secretary of health and human services of the United States has agreed, for the same project, to waive state plan requirements relative to statewide uniformity.

 

(b) A comprehensive plan, including estimated project costs, shall be approved by the legislative advisory commission and filed with the commissioner of administration.

 

(13) According to federal requirements, establish procedures to be followed by local welfare boards in creating citizen advisory committees, including procedures for selection of committee members.

 

(14) Allocate federal fiscal disallowances or sanctions which are based on quality control error rates for the aid to families with dependent children program formerly codified in sections 256.72 to 256.87, medical assistance, or food stamp program in the following manner:

 

(a) One-half of the total amount of the disallowance shall be borne by the county boards responsible for administering the programs. For the medical assistance and the AFDC program formerly codified in sections 256.72 to 256.87, disallowances shall be shared by each county board in the same proportion as that county's expenditures for the sanctioned program are to the total of all counties' expenditures for the AFDC program formerly codified in sections 256.72 to 256.87, and medical assistance programs. For the food stamp program, sanctions shall be shared by each county board, with 50 percent of the sanction being distributed to each county in the same proportion as that county's administrative costs for food stamps are to the total of all food stamp administrative costs for all counties, and 50 percent of the sanctions being distributed to each county in the same proportion as that county's value of food stamp benefits issued are to the total of all benefits issued for all counties. Each county shall pay its share of the disallowance to the state of Minnesota. When a county fails to pay the amount due hereunder, the commissioner may deduct the amount from reimbursement otherwise due the county, or the attorney general, upon the request of the commissioner, may institute civil action to recover the amount due.

 

(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a), if the disallowance results from knowing noncompliance by one or more counties with a specific program instruction, and that knowing noncompliance is a matter of official county board record, the commissioner may require payment or recover from the county or counties, in the manner prescribed in paragraph (a), an amount equal to the portion of the total disallowance which resulted from the noncompliance, and may distribute the balance of the disallowance according to paragraph (a).

 

(15) Develop and implement special projects that maximize reimbursements and result in the recovery of money to the state. For the purpose of recovering state money, the commissioner may enter into contracts with third parties. Any recoveries that result from projects or contracts entered into under this paragraph shall be deposited in


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the state treasury and credited to a special account until the balance in the account reaches $1,000,000. When the balance in the account exceeds $1,000,000, the excess shall be transferred and credited to the general fund. All money in the account is appropriated to the commissioner for the purposes of this paragraph.

 

(16) Have the authority to make direct payments to facilities providing shelter to women and their children according to section 256D.05, subdivision 3. Upon the written request of a shelter facility that has been denied payments under section 256D.05, subdivision 3, the commissioner shall review all relevant evidence and make a determination within 30 days of the request for review regarding issuance of direct payments to the shelter facility. Failure to act within 30 days shall be considered a determination not to issue direct payments.

 

(17) Have the authority to establish and enforce the following county reporting requirements:

 

(a) The commissioner shall establish fiscal and statistical reporting requirements necessary to account for the expenditure of funds allocated to counties for human services programs. When establishing financial and statistical reporting requirements, the commissioner shall evaluate all reports, in consultation with the counties, to determine if the reports can be simplified or the number of reports can be reduced.

 

(b) The county board shall submit monthly or quarterly reports to the department as required by the commissioner. Monthly reports are due no later than 15 working days after the end of the month. Quarterly reports are due no later than 30 calendar days after the end of the quarter, unless the commissioner determines that the deadline must be shortened to 20 calendar days to avoid jeopardizing compliance with federal deadlines or risking a loss of federal funding. Only reports that are complete, legible, and in the required format shall be accepted by the commissioner.

 

(c) If the required reports are not received by the deadlines established in clause (b), the commissioner may delay payments and withhold funds from the county board until the next reporting period. When the report is needed to account for the use of federal funds and the late report results in a reduction in federal funding, the commissioner shall withhold from the county boards with late reports an amount equal to the reduction in federal funding until full federal funding is received.

 

(d) A county board that submits reports that are late, illegible, incomplete, or not in the required format for two out of three consecutive reporting periods is considered noncompliant. When a county board is found to be noncompliant, the commissioner shall notify the county board of the reason the county board is considered noncompliant and request that the county board develop a corrective action plan stating how the county board plans to correct the problem. The corrective action plan must be submitted to the commissioner within 45 days after the date the county board received notice of noncompliance.

 

(e) The final deadline for fiscal reports or amendments to fiscal reports is one year after the date the report was originally due. If the commissioner does not receive a report by the final deadline, the county board forfeits the funding associated with the report for that reporting period and the county board must repay any funds associated with the report received for that reporting period.

 

(f) The commissioner may not delay payments, withhold funds, or require repayment under paragraph (c) or (e) if the county demonstrates that the commissioner failed to provide appropriate forms, guidelines, and technical assistance to enable the county to comply with the requirements. If the county board disagrees with an action taken by the commissioner under paragraph (c) or (e), the county board may appeal the action according to sections 14.57 to 14.69.

 

(g) Counties subject to withholding of funds under paragraph (c) or forfeiture or repayment of funds under paragraph (e) shall not reduce or withhold benefits or services to clients to cover costs incurred due to actions taken by the commissioner under paragraph (c) or (e).


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(18) Allocate federal fiscal disallowances or sanctions for audit exceptions when federal fiscal disallowances or sanctions are based on a statewide random sample for the foster care program under title IV-E of the Social Security Act, United States Code, title 42, in direct proportion to each county's title IV-E foster care maintenance claim for that period.

 

(19) Be responsible for ensuring the detection, prevention, investigation, and resolution of fraudulent activities or behavior by applicants, recipients, and other participants in the human services programs administered by the department.

 

(20) Require county agencies to identify overpayments, establish claims, and utilize all available and cost-beneficial methodologies to collect and recover these overpayments in the human services programs administered by the department.

 

(21) Have the authority to administer a drug rebate program for drugs purchased pursuant to the prescription drug program established under section 256.955 after the beneficiary's satisfaction of any deductible established in the program. The commissioner shall require a rebate agreement from all manufacturers of covered drugs as defined in section 256B.0625, subdivision 13. Rebate agreements for prescription drugs delivered on or after July 1, 2002, must include rebates for individuals covered under the prescription drug program who are under 65 years of age. For each drug, the amount of the rebate shall be equal to the basic rebate as defined for purposes of the federal rebate program in United States Code, title 42, section 1396r-8(c)(1). This basic rebate shall be applied to single-source and multiple-source drugs. The manufacturers must provide full payment within 30 days of receipt of the state invoice for the rebate within the terms and conditions used for the federal rebate program established pursuant to section 1927 of title XIX of the Social Security Act. The manufacturers must provide the commissioner with any information necessary to verify the rebate determined per drug. The rebate program shall utilize the terms and conditions used for the federal rebate program established pursuant to section 1927 of title XIX of the Social Security Act.

 

(22) Have the authority to administer the federal drug rebate program for drugs purchased under the medical assistance program as allowed by section 1927 of title XIX of the Social Security Act and according to the terms and conditions of section 1927. Rebates shall be collected for all drugs that have been dispensed or administered in an outpatient setting and that are from manufacturers who have signed a rebate agreement with the United States Department of Health and Human Services.

 

(23) Have the authority to administer a supplemental drug rebate program for drugs purchased under the medical assistance program. The commissioner may enter into supplemental rebate contracts with pharmaceutical manufacturers and may require prior authorization for drugs that are from manufacturers that have not signed a supplemental rebate contract. Prior authorization of drugs shall be subject to the provisions of section 256B.0625, subdivision 13.

 

(24) Operate the department's communication systems account established in Laws 1993, First Special Session chapter 1, article 1, section 2, subdivision 2, to manage shared communication costs necessary for the operation of the programs the commissioner supervises. A communications account may also be established for each regional treatment center which operates communications systems. Each account must be used to manage shared communication costs necessary for the operations of the programs the commissioner supervises. The commissioner may distribute the costs of operating and maintaining communication systems to participants in a manner that reflects actual usage. Costs may include acquisition, licensing, insurance, maintenance, repair, staff time and other costs as determined by the commissioner. Nonprofit organizations and state, county, and local government agencies involved in the operation of programs the commissioner supervises may participate in the use of the department's communications technology and share in the cost of operation. The commissioner may accept on behalf of the state


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any gift, bequest, devise or personal property of any kind, or money tendered to the state for any lawful purpose pertaining to the communication activities of the department. Any money received for this purpose must be deposited in the department's communication systems accounts. Money collected by the commissioner for the use of communication systems must be deposited in the state communication systems account and is appropriated to the commissioner for purposes of this section.

 

(25) Receive any federal matching money that is made available through the medical assistance program for the consumer satisfaction survey. Any federal money received for the survey is appropriated to the commissioner for this purpose. The commissioner may expend the federal money received for the consumer satisfaction survey in either year of the biennium.

 

(26) Incorporate cost reimbursement claims from First Call Minnesota and Greater Twin Cities United Way into the federal cost reimbursement claiming processes of the department according to federal law, rule, and regulations. Any reimbursement received is appropriated to the commissioner and shall be disbursed to First Call Minnesota and Greater Twin Cities United Way according to normal department payment schedules.

 

(27) Develop recommended standards for foster care homes that address the components of specialized therapeutic services to be provided by foster care homes with those services.

 

Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256.046, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [HEARING AUTHORITY.] A local agency must initiate an administrative fraud disqualification hearing for individuals accused of wrongfully obtaining assistance or intentional program violations, in lieu of a criminal action when it has not been pursued, in the aid to families with dependent children program formerly codified in sections 256.72 to 256.87, MFIP, child care assistance programs, general assistance, family general assistance program formerly codified in section 256D.05, subdivision 1, clause (15), Minnesota supplemental aid, medical care, or food stamp programs, general assistance medical care, MinnesotaCare for adults without children, and upon federal approval, all categories of medical assistance and remaining categories of MinnesotaCare except for children ages up to 18. The hearing is subject to the requirements of section 256.045 and the requirements in Code of Federal Regulations, title 7, section 273.16, for the food stamp program and title 45, section 235.112, as of September 30, 1995, for the cash grant and medical care programs.

 

Sec. 5. [256.954] [PRESCRIPTION DRUG DISCOUNT PROGRAM.]

 

Subdivision 1. [ESTABLISHMENT; ADMINISTRATION.] The commissioner of human services shall establish and administer the prescription drug discount program, effective January 1, 2004.

 

Subd. 2. [COMMISSIONER'S AUTHORITY.] The commissioner shall administer a drug rebate program for drugs purchased according to the prescription drug discount program. The commissioner shall require a rebate agreement from all manufacturers of covered drugs as defined in section 256B.0625, subdivision 13. For each drug, the amount of the rebate shall be equal to the rebate as defined for purposes of the federal rebate program in United States Code, title 42, section 1396r-8. The rebate program shall utilize the terms and conditions used for the federal rebate program established according to section 1927 of title XIX of the federal Social Security Act.

 

Subd. 3. [DEFINITIONS.] For the purpose of this section, the following terms have the meanings given them:

 

(a) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of human services.

 

(b) "Manufacturer" means a manufacturer as defined in section 151.44, paragraph (c).


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(c) "Covered prescription drug" means a prescription drug as defined in section 151.44, paragraph (d), that is covered under medical assistance as described in section 256B.0625, subdivision 13, and that is provided by a manufacturer that has a fully executed rebate agreement with the commissioner under this section and complies with that agreement. Multisource drugs for which there are three or more drug products are not subject to the requirements of this section. This exemption does not apply to innovator multisource drugs.

 

(d) "Health carrier" means an insurance company licensed under chapter 60A to offer, sell, or issue an individual or group policy of accident and sickness insurance as defined in section 62A.01; a nonprofit health service plan corporation operating under chapter 62C; a health maintenance organization operating under chapter 62D; a joint self-insurance employee health plan operating under chapter 62H; a community integrated systems network licensed under chapter 62N; a fraternal benefit society operating under chapter 64B; a city, county, school district, or other political subdivision providing self-insured health coverage under section 461.617 or sections 471.98 to 471.982; and a self-funded health plan under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

(e) "Participating pharmacy" means a pharmacy as defined in section 151.01, subdivision 2, that agrees to participate in the prescription drug discount program.

 

(f) "Enrolled individual" means a person who is eligible for the program under subdivision 4 and has enrolled in the program according to subdivision 5.

 

Subd. 4. [ELIGIBLE PERSONS.] To be eligible for the program, an applicant must:

 

(1) be a permanent resident of Minnesota as defined in section 256L.09, subdivision 4;

 

(2) not be enrolled in medical assistance, general assistance medical care, MinnesotaCare, or the prescription drug program under section 256.955;

 

(3) not be enrolled in and have currently available prescription drug coverage under a health plan offered by a health carrier;

 

(4) not be enrolled in and have currently available prescription drug coverage under a Medicare supplement plan, as defined in sections 62A.31 to 62A.44, or policies, contracts, or certificates that supplement Medicare issued by health maintenance organizations or those policies, contracts, or certificates governed by section 1833 or 1876 of the federal Social Security Act, United States Code, title 42, section 1395, et. seq., as amended; and

 

(5) have a gross household income that does not exceed 250 percent of the federal poverty guidelines.

 

Subd. 5. [APPLICATION PROCEDURE.] (a) Applications and information on the program must be made available at county social services agencies, health care provider offices, and agencies and organizations serving senior citizens. Individuals shall submit applications and any information specified by the commissioner as being necessary to verify eligibility directly to the commissioner. The commissioner shall determine an applicant's eligibility for the program within 30 days from the date the application is received. Eligibility begins the month after approval.

 

(b) The commissioner shall develop an application form that does not exceed one page in length and requires information necessary to determine eligibility for the program.

 

Subd. 6. [PARTICIPATING PHARMACY.] According to a valid prescription, a participating pharmacy must sell a covered prescription drug to an enrolled individual at the pharmacy's usual and customary retail price, minus an amount that is equal to the rebate amount described in subdivision 8, plus the amount of any administrative fee


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and switch fee established by the commissioner under subdivision 10. Each participating pharmacy shall provide the commissioner with all information necessary to administer the program, including, but not limited to, information on prescription drug sales to enrolled individuals and usual and customary retail prices.

 

Subd. 7. [NOTIFICATION OF REBATE AMOUNT.] The commissioner shall notify each drug manufacturer, each calendar quarter or according to a schedule to be established by the commissioner, of the amount of the rebate owed on the prescription drugs sold by participating pharmacies to enrolled individuals.

 

Subd. 8. [PROVISION OF REBATE.] To the extent that a manufacturer's prescription drugs are prescribed to a citizen of this state, the manufacturer must provide a rebate equal to the rebate provided under the medical assistance program for any prescription drug distributed by the manufacturer that is purchased by an enrolled individual at a participating pharmacy. The manufacturer must provide full payment within 30 days of receipt of the state invoice for the rebate, or according to a schedule to be established by the commissioner. The commissioner shall deposit all rebates received into the Minnesota prescription drug dedicated fund established under this section. The manufacturer must provide the commissioner with any information necessary to verify the rebate determined per drug.

 

Subd. 9. [PAYMENT TO PHARMACIES.] The commissioner shall distribute on a biweekly basis an amount that is equal to an estimate of the rebate amount described in subdivision 8 to each participating pharmacy based on the prescription drugs sold by that pharmacy to enrolled individuals, minus the amount of the administrative fee established by the commissioner under subdivision 10.

 

Subd. 10. [ADMINISTRATIVE FEE; SWITCH FEE.] The commissioner shall establish a reasonable administrative fee that covers the commissioner's expenses for enrollment, processing claims, repaying the appropriation from the health care access fund over a seven-year period, and distributing rebates under this program. The commissioner shall establish a reasonable switch fee that covers expenses incurred by pharmacies in formatting for electronic submission claims for prescription drugs sold to enrolled individuals.

 

Subd. 11. [DEDICATED FUND; CREATION; USE OF FUND.] (a) The Minnesota prescription drug dedicated fund is established as an account in the state treasury. The commissioner of finance shall credit to the dedicated fund all rebates paid under subdivision 8, any federal funds received for the program, and any appropriations or allocations designated for the fund. The commissioner of finance shall ensure that fund money is invested under section 11A.25. All money earned by the fund must be credited to the fund. The fund shall earn a proportionate share of the total state annual investment income.

 

(b) Money in the fund is appropriated to the commissioner of human services to reimburse participating pharmacies for prescription drug discounts provided to enrolled individuals under this section, to reimburse the commissioner of human services for costs related to enrollment, processing claims, distributing rebates, and for other reasonable administrative costs related to administration of the prescription drug discount program, and to repay the appropriation provided for this section. The commissioner must administer the program so that the costs total no more than funds appropriated plus the drug rebate proceeds.

 

Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256.955, subdivision 2a, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2a. [ELIGIBILITY.] An individual satisfying the following requirements and the requirements described in subdivision 2, paragraph (d), is eligible for the prescription drug program:

 

(1) is at least 65 years of age or older; and

 

(2) is eligible as a qualified Medicare beneficiary according to section 256B.057, subdivision 3, or 3a, or 3b, clause (1), or is eligible under section 256B.057, subdivision 3, or 3a, or 3b, clause (1), and is also eligible for medical assistance or general assistance medical care with a spenddown as defined in section 256B.056, subdivision 5.


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Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256.955, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3. [PRESCRIPTION DRUG COVERAGE.] Coverage under the program shall be limited to those prescription drugs that:

 

(1) are covered under the medical assistance program as described in section 256B.0625, subdivision 13; and

 

(2) are provided by manufacturers that have fully executed senior drug rebate agreements with the commissioner and comply with such agreements; and

 

(3) for a specific enrollee, are not covered under an assistance program offered by a pharmaceutical manufacturer, as determined by the board on aging under section 256.975, subdivision 9, except that this shall not apply to qualified individuals under this section who are also eligible for medical assistance with a spenddown as described in subdivision 2a, clause (2), and subdivision 2b, clause (2).

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] This section is effective 90 days after implementation by the board of aging of the prescription drug assistance program under section 256.975, subdivision 9.

 

Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256.955, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 4a. [REFERRALS TO PRESCRIPTION DRUG ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.] County social service agencies, in coordination with the commissioner and the Minnesota board on aging, shall refer individuals applying to the prescription drug program, or enrolled in the prescription drug program, to the prescription drug assistance program for all required prescription drugs that the board on aging determines, under section 256.975, subdivision 9, are covered under an assistance program offered by a pharmaceutical manufacturer. Applicants and enrollees referred to the prescription drug assistance program remain eligible for coverage under the prescription drug program of all prescription drugs covered under subdivision 3. The board on aging shall phase-in participation of enrollees, over a period of 90 days, after implementation of the program under section 256.975, subdivision 9. This subdivision does not apply to individuals who are also eligible for medical assistance with a spenddown as defined in section 256B.056, subdivision 5.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] This section is effective 90 days after implementation by the board of aging of the prescription drug assistance program under section 256.975, subdivision 9.

 

Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256.969, subdivision 2b, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2b. [OPERATING PAYMENT RATES.] In determining operating payment rates for admissions occurring on or after the rate year beginning January 1, 1991, and every two years after, or more frequently as determined by the commissioner, the commissioner shall obtain operating data from an updated base year and establish operating payment rates per admission for each hospital based on the cost-finding methods and allowable costs of the Medicare program in effect during the base year. Rates under the general assistance medical care, medical assistance, and MinnesotaCare programs shall not be rebased to more current data on January 1, 1997, and January 1, 2005. The base year operating payment rate per admission is standardized by the case mix index and adjusted by the hospital cost index, relative values, and disproportionate population adjustment. The cost and charge data used to establish operating rates shall only reflect inpatient services covered by medical assistance and shall not include property cost information and costs recognized in outlier payments.

 

Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256.969, subdivision 3a, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3a. [PAYMENTS.] (a) Acute care hospital billings under the medical assistance program must not be submitted until the recipient is discharged. However, the commissioner shall establish monthly interim payments for inpatient hospitals that have individual patient lengths of stay over 30 days regardless of diagnostic category. Except as provided in section 256.9693, medical assistance reimbursement for treatment of mental illness shall be


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reimbursed based on diagnostic classifications. Individual hospital payments established under this section and sections 256.9685, 256.9686, and 256.9695, in addition to third party and recipient liability, for discharges occurring during the rate year shall not exceed, in aggregate, the charges for the medical assistance covered inpatient services paid for the same period of time to the hospital. This payment limitation shall be calculated separately for medical assistance and general assistance medical care services. The limitation on general assistance medical care shall be effective for admissions occurring on or after July 1, 1991. Services that have rates established under subdivision 11 or 12, must be limited separately from other services. After consulting with the affected hospitals, the commissioner may consider related hospitals one entity and may merge the payment rates while maintaining separate provider numbers. The operating and property base rates per admission or per day shall be derived from the best Medicare and claims data available when rates are established. The commissioner shall determine the best Medicare and claims data, taking into consideration variables of recency of the data, audit disposition, settlement status, and the ability to set rates in a timely manner. The commissioner shall notify hospitals of payment rates by December 1 of the year preceding the rate year. The rate setting data must reflect the admissions data used to establish relative values. Base year changes from 1981 to the base year established for the rate year beginning January 1, 1991, and for subsequent rate years, shall not be limited to the limits ending June 30, 1987, on the maximum rate of increase under subdivision 1. The commissioner may adjust base year cost, relative value, and case mix index data to exclude the costs of services that have been discontinued by the October 1 of the year preceding the rate year or that are paid separately from inpatient services. Inpatient stays that encompass portions of two or more rate years shall have payments established based on payment rates in effect at the time of admission unless the date of admission preceded the rate year in effect by six months or more. In this case, operating payment rates for services rendered during the rate year in effect and established based on the date of admission shall be adjusted to the rate year in effect by the hospital cost index.

 

(b) For fee-for-service admissions occurring on or after July 1, 2002, the total payment, before third-party liability and spenddown, made to hospitals for inpatient services is reduced by .5 percent from the current statutory rates.

 

(c) In addition to the reduction in paragraph (b), the total payment for fee-for-service admissions occurring on or after July 1, 2003, made to hospitals for inpatient services before third-party liability and spenddown, is reduced 2.5 percent from the current statutory rates. Mental health services within diagnosis related groups 424 to 432, and facilities defined under subdivision 16 are excluded from this paragraph.

 

Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256.975, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 9. [PRESCRIPTION DRUG ASSISTANCE.] (a) The Minnesota board on aging shall establish and administer a prescription drug assistance program to assist individuals in accessing programs offered by pharmaceutical manufacturers that provide free or discounted prescription drugs or provide coverage for prescription drugs. The board shall use computer software programs to link individuals with the pharmaceutical assistance programs most appropriate for the individual. The board shall make information on the prescription drug assistance program available to interested individuals and health care providers and shall coordinate the program with the statewide information and assistance services provided through the Senior LinkAge Line under subdivision 7.

 

(b) The board shall work with the commissioner and county social service agencies to coordinate the enrollment of individuals who are referred to the prescription drug assistance program from the prescription drug program, as required under section 256.955, subdivision 4a.

 

Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256.98, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3. [AMOUNT OF ASSISTANCE INCORRECTLY PAID.] The amount of the assistance incorrectly paid under this section is:


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(a) the difference between the amount of assistance actually received on the basis of misrepresented or concealed facts and the amount to which the recipient would have been entitled had the specific concealment or misrepresentation not occurred. Unless required by law, rule, or regulation, earned income disregards shall not be applied to earnings not reported by the recipient; or

 

(b) equal to all payments for health care services, including capitation payments made to a health plan, made on behalf of a person enrolled in MinnesotaCare, medical assistance, or general assistance medical care, for which the person was not entitled due to the concealment or misrepresentation of facts.

 

Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256.98, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4. [RECOVERY OF ASSISTANCE.] The amount of assistance determined to have been incorrectly paid is recoverable from:

 

(1) the recipient or the recipient's estate by the county or the state as a debt due the county or the state or both; and

 

(2) any person found to have taken independent action to establish eligibility for, conspired with, or aided and abetted, any recipient of public assistance found to have been incorrectly paid.

 

The obligations established under this subdivision shall be joint and several and shall extend to all cases involving client error as well as cases involving wrongfully obtained assistance.

 

MinnesotaCare participants who have been found to have wrongfully obtained assistance as described in subdivision 1, but who otherwise remain eligible for the program, may agree to have their MinnesotaCare premiums increased by an amount equal to ten percent of their premiums or $10 per month, whichever is greater, until the debt is satisfied.

 

Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256.98, subdivision 8, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 8. [DISQUALIFICATION FROM PROGRAM.] (a) Any person found to be guilty of wrongfully obtaining assistance by a federal or state court or by an administrative hearing determination, or waiver thereof, through a disqualification consent agreement, or as part of any approved diversion plan under section 401.065, or any court-ordered stay which carries with it any probationary or other conditions, in the Minnesota family investment program, the food stamp program, the general assistance program, the group residential housing program, or the Minnesota supplemental aid program shall be disqualified from that program. In addition, any person disqualified from the Minnesota family investment program shall also be disqualified from the food stamp program. The needs of that individual shall not be taken into consideration in determining the grant level for that assistance unit:

 

(1) for one year after the first offense;

 

(2) for two years after the second offense; and

 

(3) permanently after the third or subsequent offense.

 

The period of program disqualification shall begin on the date stipulated on the advance notice of disqualification without possibility of postponement for administrative stay or administrative hearing and shall continue through completion unless and until the findings upon which the sanctions were imposed are reversed by a court of competent jurisdiction. The period for which sanctions are imposed is not subject to review. The sanctions provided under this subdivision are in addition to, and not in substitution for, any other sanctions that may be


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provided for by law for the offense involved. A disqualification established through hearing or waiver shall result in the disqualification period beginning immediately unless the person has become otherwise ineligible for assistance. If the person is ineligible for assistance, the disqualification period begins when the person again meets the eligibility criteria of the program from which they were disqualified and makes application for that program.

 

(b) A family receiving assistance through child care assistance programs under chapter 119B with a family member who is found to be guilty of wrongfully obtaining child care assistance by a federal court, state court, or an administrative hearing determination or waiver, through a disqualification consent agreement, as part of an approved diversion plan under section 401.065, or a court-ordered stay with probationary or other conditions, is disqualified from child care assistance programs. The disqualifications must be for periods of three months, six months, and two years for the first, second, and third offenses respectively. Subsequent violations must result in permanent disqualification. During the disqualification period, disqualification from any child care program must extend to all child care programs and must be immediately applied.

 

(c) Any person found to be guilty of wrongfully obtaining general assistance medical care, MinnesotaCare for adults without children, and upon federal approval, all categories of medical assistance and remaining categories of MinnesotaCare, except for children up to age 18, by a federal or state court or by an administrative hearing determination, or waiver thereof, through a disqualification consent agreement, or as part of any approved diversion plan under section 401.065, or any court-ordered stay which carries with it any probationary or other conditions, is disqualified from that program. The period of disqualification is one year after the first offense, two years after the second offense, and permanently after the third or subsequent offense. The period of program disqualification shall begin on the date stipulated on the advance notice of disqualification without possibility of postponement for administrative stay or administrative hearing and shall continue through completion unless and until the findings upon which the sanctions were imposed are reversed by a court of competent jurisdiction. The period for which sanctions are imposed is not subject to review. The sanctions provided under this subdivision are in addition to, and not in substitution for, any other sanctions that may be provided for by law for the offense involved.

 

Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.055, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 13. [RESIDENTS OF INSTITUTIONS FOR MENTAL DISEASES.] Beginning October 1, 2003, persons who would be eligible for medical assistance under this chapter but for residing in a facility that is determined by the commissioner or the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to be an institution for mental diseases are eligible for medical assistance without federal financial participation.

 

Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.056, subdivision 1a, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 1a. [INCOME AND ASSETS GENERALLY.] Unless specifically required by state law or rule or federal law or regulation, the methodologies used in counting income and assets to determine eligibility for medical assistance for persons whose eligibility category is based on blindness, disability, or age of 65 or more years, the methodologies for the supplemental security income program shall be used. Increases in benefits under title II of the Social Security Act shall not be counted as income for purposes of this subdivision until July 1 of each year. Effective upon federal approval, for children eligible under section 256B.055, subdivision 12, or for home and community-based waiver services whose eligibility for medical assistance is determined without regard to parental income, child support payments, including any payments made by an obligor in satisfaction of or in addition to a temporary or permanent order for child support, and social security payments are not counted as income. For families and children, which includes all other eligibility categories, the methodologies under the state's AFDC plan in effect as of July 16, 1996, as required by the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWORA), Public Law Number 104-193, shall be used, except that effective July 1, 2002, the $90 and $30


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and one-third earned income disregards shall not apply and the disregard specified in subdivision 1c shall apply October 1, 2003, the earned income disregards and deductions are limited to those in subdivision 1c. For these purposes, a "methodology" does not include an asset or income standard, or accounting method, or method of determining effective dates.

 

Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.056, subdivision 1c, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 1c. [FAMILIES WITH CHILDREN INCOME METHODOLOGY.] (a)(1) For children ages one to five whose eligibility is determined under section 256B.057, subdivision 2, 21 percent of countable earned income shall be disregarded for up to four months. This clause expires July 1, 2003.

 

(2) For children ages one through 18 whose eligibility is determined under section 256B.057, subdivision 2, the following deductions shall be applied to income counted toward the child's eligibility as allowed under the state's AFDC plan in effect as of July 16, 1996: $90 work expense, dependent care, and child support paid under court order. This clause is effective October 1, 2003.

 

(b) For families with children whose eligibility is determined using the standard specified in section 256B.056, subdivision 4, paragraph (c), 17 percent of countable earned income shall be disregarded for up to four months and the following deductions shall be applied to each individual's income counted toward eligibility as allowed under the state's AFDC plan in effect as of July 16, 1996: dependent care and child support paid under court order.

 

(c) If the four month disregard in paragraph (b) has been applied to the wage earner's income for four months, the disregard shall not be applied again until the wage earner's income has not been considered in determining medical assistance eligibility for 12 consecutive months.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] The amendments to paragraphs (b) and (c) are effective July 1, 2003.

 

Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.057, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [PREGNANT WOMEN AND INFANTS.] (a) An infant less than one year of age or a pregnant woman who has written verification of a positive pregnancy test from a physician or licensed registered nurse, is eligible for medical assistance if countable family income is equal to or less than 275 percent of the federal poverty guideline for the same family size. A pregnant woman who has written verification of a positive pregnancy test from a physician or licensed registered nurse is eligible for medical assistance if countable family income is equal to or less than 200 percent of the federal poverty guideline for the same family size. For purposes of this subdivision, "countable family income" means the amount of income considered available using the methodology of the AFDC program under the state's AFDC plan as of July 16, 1996, as required by the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWORA), Public Law Number 104-193, except for the earned income disregard and employment deductions.

 

(b) An amount equal to the amount of earned income exceeding 275 percent of the federal poverty guideline, up to a maximum of the amount by which the combined total of 185 percent of the federal poverty guideline plus the earned income disregards and deductions of the AFDC program under the state's AFDC plan as of July 16, 1996, as required by the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWORA), Public Law Number 104-193, exceeds 275 percent of the federal poverty guideline will be deducted for pregnant women and infants less than one year of age. This paragraph expires July 1, 2003.

 

(c) Effective July 1, 2003, dependent care and child support paid under court order shall be deducted from the countable income of pregnant women.


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(b) (d) An infant born on or after January 1, 1991, to a woman who was eligible for and receiving medical assistance on the date of the child's birth shall continue to be eligible for medical assistance without redetermination until the child's first birthday, as long as the child remains in the woman's household.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] This section is effective February 1, 2004, or upon federal approval, whichever is later, except where a different date is specified in the text.

 

Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.057, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [CHILDREN.] Except as specified in subdivision 1b, effective July 1, 2002 October 1, 2003, a child one through 18 years of age in a family whose countable income is no greater than 170 150 percent of the federal poverty guidelines for the same family size, is eligible for medical assistance.

 

Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.057, subdivision 3b, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3b. [QUALIFYING INDIVIDUALS.] Beginning July 1, 1998, to the extent of the federal allocation to Minnesota contingent upon federal funding, a person who would otherwise be eligible as a qualified Medicare beneficiary under subdivision 3, except that the person's income is in excess of the limit, is eligible as a qualifying individual according to the following criteria:

 

(1) if the person's income is greater than 120 percent, but less than 135 percent of the official federal poverty guidelines for the applicable family size, the person is eligible for medical assistance reimbursement of Medicare Part B premiums; or

 

(2) if the person's income is equal to or greater than 135 percent but less than 175 percent of the official federal poverty guidelines for the applicable family size, the person is eligible for medical assistance reimbursement of that portion of the Medicare Part B premium attributable to an increase in Part B expenditures which resulted from the shift of home care services from Medicare Part A to Medicare Part B under Public Law Number 105-33, section 4732, the Balanced Budget Act of 1997.

 

The commissioner shall limit enrollment of qualifying individuals under this subdivision according to the requirements of Public Law Number 105-33, section 4732.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] This section is effective July 1, 2003.

 

Sec. 21. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.057, subdivision 9, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 9. [EMPLOYED PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.] (a) Medical assistance may be paid for a person who is employed and who:

 

(1) meets the definition of disabled under the supplemental security income program;

 

(2) is at least 16 but less than 65 years of age;

 

(3) meets the asset limits in paragraph (b); and

 

(4) effective November 1, 2003, pays a premium, if required, and other obligations under paragraph (c) (d).

 

Any spousal income or assets shall be disregarded for purposes of eligibility and premium determinations.

 

After the month of enrollment, a person enrolled in medical assistance under this subdivision who:


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(1) is temporarily unable to work and without receipt of earned income due to a medical condition, as verified by a physician, may retain eligibility for up to four calendar months; or

 

(2) effective January 1, 2004, loses employment for reasons not attributable to the enrollee, may retain eligibility for up to four consecutive months after the month of job loss. To receive a four-month extension, enrollees must verify the medical condition or provide notification of job loss. All other eligibility requirements must be met and the enrollee must pay all calculated premium costs for continued eligibility.

 

(b) For purposes of determining eligibility under this subdivision, a person's assets must not exceed $20,000, excluding:

 

(1) all assets excluded under section 256B.056;

 

(2) retirement accounts, including individual accounts, 401(k) plans, 403(b) plans, Keogh plans, and pension plans; and

 

(3) medical expense accounts set up through the person's employer.

 

(c)(1) Effective January 1, 2004, for purposes of eligibility, there will be a $65 earned income disregard. To be eligible, a person applying for medical assistance under this subdivision must have earned income above the disregard level.

 

(2) Effective January 1, 2004, to be considered earned income, Medicare, social security, and applicable state and federal income taxes must be withheld. To be eligible, a person must document earned income tax withholding.

 

(d)(1) A person whose earned and unearned income is equal to or greater than 100 percent of federal poverty guidelines for the applicable family size must pay a premium to be eligible for medical assistance under this subdivision. The premium shall be based on the person's gross earned and unearned income and the applicable family size using a sliding fee scale established by the commissioner, which begins at one percent of income at 100 percent of the federal poverty guidelines and increases to 7.5 percent of income for those with incomes at or above 300 percent of the federal poverty guidelines. Annual adjustments in the premium schedule based upon changes in the federal poverty guidelines shall be effective for premiums due in July of each year.

 

(2) Effective January 1, 2004, all enrollees must pay a premium to be eligible for medical assistance under this subdivision. An enrollee shall pay the greater of a $35 premium or the premium calculated in clause (1).

 

(3) Effective November 1, 2003, all enrollees who receive unearned income must pay one-half of one percent of unearned income in addition to the premium amount.

 

(4) Effective November 1, 2003, for enrollees whose income does not exceed 150 percent of the federal poverty guidelines and who are also enrolled in Medicare, the commissioner must reimburse the enrollee for Medicare Part B premiums under section 256B.0625, subdivision 15, paragraph (a).

 

(d) (e) A person's eligibility and premium shall be determined by the local county agency. Premiums must be paid to the commissioner. All premiums are dedicated to the commissioner.

 

(e) (f) Any required premium shall be determined at application and redetermined annually at recertification at the enrollee's six-month income review or when a change in income or family household size occurs is reported. Enrollees must report any change in income or household size within ten days of when the change occurs. A decreased premium resulting from a reported change in income or household size shall be effective the first day of


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the next available billing month after the change is reported. Except for changes occurring from annual cost-of-living increases or verification of income under section 256B.061, paragraph (b), a change resulting in an increased premium shall not affect the premium amount until the next six-month review.

 

(f) (g) Premium payment is due upon notification from the commissioner of the premium amount required. Premiums may be paid in installments at the discretion of the commissioner.

 

(g) (h) Nonpayment of the premium shall result in denial or termination of medical assistance unless the person demonstrates good cause for nonpayment. Good cause exists if the requirements specified in Minnesota Rules, part 9506.0040, subpart 7, items B to D, are met. Except when an installment agreement is accepted by the commissioner, all persons disenrolled for nonpayment of a premium must pay any past due premiums as well as current premiums due prior to being reenrolled. Nonpayment shall include payment with a returned, refused, or dishonored instrument. The commissioner may require a guaranteed form of payment as the only means to replace a returned, refused, or dishonored instrument.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] This section is effective November 1, 2003, except the amendments to Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.057, subdivision 9, paragraphs (e) and (g), are effective July 1, 2003.

 

Sec. 22. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.057, subdivision 10, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 10. [CERTAIN PERSONS NEEDING TREATMENT FOR BREAST OR CERVICAL CANCER.] (a) Medical assistance may be paid for a person who:

 

(1) has been screened for breast or cervical cancer by the Minnesota breast and cervical cancer control program, and program funds have been used to pay for the person's screening;

 

(2) according to the person's treating health professional, needs treatment, including diagnostic services necessary to determine the extent and proper course of treatment, for breast or cervical cancer, including precancerous conditions and early stage cancer;

 

(3) meets the income eligibility guidelines for the Minnesota breast and cervical cancer control program;

 

(4) is under age 65;

 

(5) is not otherwise eligible for medical assistance under United States Code, title 42, section 1396(a)(10)(A)(i); and

 

(6) is not otherwise covered under creditable coverage, as defined under United States Code, title 42, section 300gg(c) 1396a(aa).

 

(b) Medical assistance provided for an eligible person under this subdivision shall be limited to services provided during the period that the person receives treatment for breast or cervical cancer.

 

(c) A person meeting the criteria in paragraph (a) is eligible for medical assistance without meeting the eligibility criteria relating to income and assets in section 256B.056, subdivisions 1a to 5b.

 

Sec. 23. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.0595, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1. [PROHIBITED TRANSFERS.] (a) For transfers of assets made on or before August 10, 1993, if a person or the person's spouse has given away, sold, or disposed of, for less than fair market value, any asset or interest therein, except assets other than the homestead that are excluded under the supplemental security program,


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within 30 months before or any time after the date of institutionalization if the person has been determined eligible for medical assistance, or within 30 months before or any time after the date of the first approved application for medical assistance if the person has not yet been determined eligible for medical assistance, the person is ineligible for long-term care services for the period of time determined under subdivision 2.

 

(b) Effective for transfers made after August 10, 1993, a person, a person's spouse, or any person, court, or administrative body with legal authority to act in place of, on behalf of, at the direction of, or upon the request of the person or person's spouse, may not give away, sell, or dispose of, for less than fair market value, any asset or interest therein, except assets other than the homestead that are excluded under the supplemental security income program, for the purpose of establishing or maintaining medical assistance eligibility. This applies to all transfers, including those made by a community spouse after the month in which the institutionalized spouse is determined eligible for medical assistance. For purposes of determining eligibility for long-term care services, any transfer of such assets within 36 months before or any time after an institutionalized person applies for medical assistance, or 36 months before or any time after a medical assistance recipient becomes institutionalized, for less than fair market value may be considered. Any such transfer is presumed to have been made for the purpose of establishing or maintaining medical assistance eligibility and the person is ineligible for long-term care services for the period of time determined under subdivision 2, unless the person furnishes convincing evidence to establish that the transaction was exclusively for another purpose, or unless the transfer is permitted under subdivision 3 or 4. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph, in the case of payments from a trust or portions of a trust that are considered transfers of assets under federal law, any transfers made within 60 months before or any time after an institutionalized person applies for medical assistance and within 60 months before or any time after a medical assistance recipient becomes institutionalized, may be considered.

 

(c) This section applies to transfers, for less than fair market value, of income or assets, including assets that are considered income in the month received, such as inheritances, court settlements, and retroactive benefit payments or income to which the person or the person's spouse is entitled but does not receive due to action by the person, the person's spouse, or any person, court, or administrative body with legal authority to act in place of, on behalf of, at the direction of, or upon the request of the person or the person's spouse.

 

(d) This section applies to payments for care or personal services provided by a relative, unless the compensation was stipulated in a notarized, written agreement which was in existence when the service was performed, the care or services directly benefited the person, and the payments made represented reasonable compensation for the care or services provided. A notarized written agreement is not required if payment for the services was made within 60 days after the service was provided.

 

(e) This section applies to the portion of any asset or interest that a person, a person's spouse, or any person, court, or administrative body with legal authority to act in place of, on behalf of, at the direction of, or upon the request of the person or the person's spouse, transfers to any annuity that exceeds the value of the benefit likely to be returned to the person or spouse while alive, based on estimated life expectancy using the life expectancy tables employed by the supplemental security income program to determine the value of an agreement for services for life. The commissioner may adopt rules reducing life expectancies based on the need for long-term care. This section applies to an annuity described in this paragraph purchased on or after March 1, 2002, that:

 

(1) is not purchased from an insurance company or financial institution that is subject to licensing or regulation by the Minnesota department of commerce or a similar regulatory agency of another state;

 

(2) does not pay out principal and interest in equal monthly installments; or

 

(3) does not begin payment at the earliest possible date after annuitization.


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(f) For purposes of this section, long-term care services include services in a nursing facility, services that are eligible for payment according to section 256B.0625, subdivision 2, because they are provided in a swing bed, intermediate care facility for persons with mental retardation, and home and community-based services provided pursuant to sections 256B.0915, 256B.092, and 256B.49. For purposes of this subdivision and subdivisions 2, 3, and 4, "institutionalized person" includes a person who is an inpatient in a nursing facility or in a swing bed, or intermediate care facility for persons with mental retardation or who is receiving home and community-based services under sections 256B.0915, 256B.092, and 256B.49.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] This section is effective July 1, 2003.

 

Sec. 24. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.0595, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 1b. [PROHIBITED TRANSFERS.] (a) Notwithstanding any contrary provisions of this section, this subdivision applies to transfers involving recipients of medical assistance that are made on or after its effective date and to all transfers involving persons who apply for medical assistance on or after its effective date if the transfer occurred within 72 months before the person applies for medical assistance, except that this subdivision does not apply to transfers made prior to July 1, 2003. A person, a person's spouse, or any person, court, or administrative body with legal authority to act in place of, on behalf of, at the direction of, or upon the request of the person or the person's spouse, may not give away, sell, dispose of, or reduce ownership or control of any income, asset, or interest therein for less than fair market value for the purpose of establishing or maintaining medical assistance eligibility. This applies to all transfers, including those made by a community spouse after the month in which the institutionalized spouse is determined eligible for medical assistance. For purposes of determining eligibility for medical assistance services, any transfer of such income or assets for less than fair market value within 72 months before or any time after a person applies for medical assistance may be considered. Any such transfer is presumed to have been made for the purpose of establishing or maintaining medical assistance eligibility, and the person is ineligible for medical assistance services for the period of time determined under subdivision 2b, unless the person furnishes convincing evidence to establish that the transaction was exclusively for another purpose or unless the transfer is permitted under subdivision 3b or 4b.

 

(b) This section applies to transfers to trusts. The commissioner shall determine valid trust purposes under this section. Assets placed into a trust that is not for a valid purpose shall always be considered available for the purposes of medical assistance eligibility, regardless of when the trust is established.

 

(c) This section applies to transfers of income or assets for less than fair market value, including assets that are considered income in the month received, such as inheritances, court settlements, and retroactive benefit payments or income to which the person or the person's spouse is entitled but does not receive due to action by the person, the person's spouse, or any person, court, or administrative body with legal authority to act in place of, on behalf of, at the direction of, or upon the request of the person or the person's spouse.

 

(d) This section applies to payments for care or personal services provided by a relative, unless the compensation was stipulated in a notarized written agreement that was in existence when the service was performed, the care or services directly benefited the person, and the payments made represented reasonable compensation for the care or services provided. A notarized written agreement is not required if payment for the services was made within 60 days after the service was provided.

 

(e) This section applies to the portion of any income, asset, or interest therein that a person, a person's spouse, or any person, court, or administrative body with legal authority to act in place of, on behalf of, at the direction of, or upon the request of the person or the person's spouse, transfers to any annuity that exceeds the value of the benefit likely to be returned to the person or the person's spouse while alive, based on estimated life expectancy, using the life expectancy tables employed by the supplemental security income program, or based on a shorter life expectancy if the annuitant had a medical condition that would shorten the annuitant's life expectancy and that was diagnosed


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before funds were placed into the annuity. The agency may request and receive a physician's statement to determine if the annuitant had a diagnosed medical condition that would shorten the annuitant's life expectancy. If so, the agency shall determine the expected value of the benefits based upon the physician's statement instead of using a life expectancy table. This section applies to an annuity described in this paragraph purchased on or after March 1, 2002, that:

 

(1) is not purchased from an insurance company or financial institution that is subject to licensing or regulation by the Minnesota department of commerce or a similar regulatory agency of another state;

 

(2) does not pay out principal and interest in equal monthly installments; or

 

(3) does not begin payment at the earliest possible date after annuitization.

 

(f) Transfers under this section shall affect determinations of eligibility for all medical assistance services or long-term care services, whichever receives federal approval.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] (a) This section is effective July 1, 2003, to the extent permitted by federal law. If any provision of this section is prohibited by federal law, the provision shall become effective when federal law is changed to permit its application or a waiver is received. The commissioner of human services shall notify the revisor of statutes when federal law is enacted or a waiver or other federal approval is received and publish a notice in the State Register. The commissioner must include the notice in the first State Register published after the effective date of the federal changes.

 

(b) If, by July 1, 2003, any provision of this section is not effective because of prohibitions in federal law, the commissioner of human services shall apply to the federal government by August 1, 2003, for a waiver of those prohibitions or other federal authority, and that provision shall become effective upon receipt of a federal waiver or other federal approval, notification to the revisor of statutes, and publication of a notice in the State Register to that effect. In applying for federal approval to extend the lookback period, the commissioner shall seek the longest lookback period the federal government will approve, not to exceed 72 months.

 

Sec. 25. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.0595, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2. [PERIOD OF INELIGIBILITY.] (a) For any uncompensated transfer occurring on or before August 10, 1993, the number of months of ineligibility for long-term care services shall be the lesser of 30 months, or the uncompensated transfer amount divided by the average medical assistance rate for nursing facility services in the state in effect on the date of application. The amount used to calculate the average medical assistance payment rate shall be adjusted each July 1 to reflect payment rates for the previous calendar year. The period of ineligibility begins with the month in which the assets were transferred. If the transfer was not reported to the local agency at the time of application, and the applicant received long-term care services during what would have been the period of ineligibility if the transfer had been reported, a cause of action exists against the transferee for the cost of long-term care services provided during the period of ineligibility, or for the uncompensated amount of the transfer, whichever is less. The action may be brought by the state or the local agency responsible for providing medical assistance under chapter 256G. The uncompensated transfer amount is the fair market value of the asset at the time it was given away, sold, or disposed of, less the amount of compensation received.

 

(b) For uncompensated transfers made after August 10, 1993, the number of months of ineligibility for long-term care services shall be the total uncompensated value of the resources transferred divided by the average medical assistance rate for nursing facility services in the state in effect on the date of application. The amount used to calculate the average medical assistance payment rate shall be adjusted each July 1 to reflect payment rates for the previous calendar year. The period of ineligibility begins with the first day of the month after the month in which the assets were transferred except that if one or more uncompensated transfers are made during a period of


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ineligibility, the total assets transferred during the ineligibility period shall be combined and a penalty period calculated to begin in on the first day of the month after the month in which the first uncompensated transfer was made. If the transfer was not reported to the local agency at the time of application, and the applicant received medical assistance services during what would have been the period of ineligibility if the transfer had been reported, a cause of action exists against the transferee for the cost of medical assistance services provided during the period of ineligibility, or for the uncompensated amount of the transfer, whichever is less. The action may be brought by the state or the local agency responsible for providing medical assistance under chapter 256G. The uncompensated transfer amount is the fair market value of the asset at the time it was given away, sold, or disposed of, less the amount of compensation received. Effective for transfers made on or after March 1, 1996, involving persons who apply for medical assistance on or after April 13, 1996, no cause of action exists for a transfer unless:

 

(1) the transferee knew or should have known that the transfer was being made by a person who was a resident of a long-term care facility or was receiving that level of care in the community at the time of the transfer;

 

(2) the transferee knew or should have known that the transfer was being made to assist the person to qualify for or retain medical assistance eligibility; or

 

(3) the transferee actively solicited the transfer with intent to assist the person to qualify for or retain eligibility for medical assistance.

 

(c) If a calculation of a penalty period results in a partial month, payments for long-term care services shall be reduced in an amount equal to the fraction, except that in calculating the value of uncompensated transfers, if the total value of all uncompensated transfers made in a month not included in an existing penalty period does not exceed $200, then such transfers shall be disregarded for each month prior to the month of application for or during receipt of medical assistance.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] Paragraph (b) of this section is effective July 1, 2003.

 

Sec. 26. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.0595, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 2b. [PERIOD OF INELIGIBILITY.] (a) Notwithstanding any contrary provisions of this section, this subdivision applies to transfers, including transfers to trusts, involving recipients of medical assistance that are made on or after its effective date and to all transfers involving persons who apply for medical assistance on or after its effective date, regardless of when the transfer occurred, except that this subdivision does not apply to transfers made prior to July 1, 2003. For any uncompensated transfer occurring within 72 months prior to the date of application, at any time after application, or while eligible, the number of months of cumulative ineligibility for medical assistance services shall be the total uncompensated value of the assets and income transferred divided by the statewide average per-person nursing facility payment made by the state in effect at the time a penalty for a transfer is determined. The amount used to calculate the average per-person nursing facility payment shall be adjusted each July 1 to reflect average payments for the previous calendar year. For applicants, the period of ineligibility begins with the month in which the person applied for medical assistance and satisfied all other requirements for eligibility, or the first month the local agency becomes aware of the transfer and can give proper notice, if later. For recipients, the period of ineligibility begins in the first month after the month the agency becomes aware of the transfer and can give proper notice, except that penalty periods for transfers made during a period of ineligibility as determined under this section shall begin in the month following the existing period of ineligibility. If the transfer was not reported to the local agency, and the applicant received medical assistance services during what would have been the period of ineligibility if the transfer had been reported, a cause of action exists against the transferee for the cost of medical assistance services provided during the period of ineligibility or for the uncompensated amount of the transfer that was not recovered from the transferor through the implementation of a penalty period under this subdivision, whichever is less. Recovery shall include the costs incurred due to the action. The action may be brought by the


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state or the local agency responsible for providing medical assistance under chapter 256B. The uncompensated transfer amount is the fair market value of the asset at the time it was given away, sold, or disposed of, less the amount of compensation received. No cause of action exists for a transfer unless:

 

(1) the transferee knew or should have known that the transfer was being made by a person who was a resident of a long-term care facility or was receiving that level of care in the community at the time of the transfer;

 

(2) the transferee knew or should have known that the transfer was being made to assist the person to qualify for or retain medical assistance eligibility; or

 

(3) the transferee actively solicited the transfer with intent to assist the person to qualify for or retain eligibility for medical assistance.

 

(b) If a calculation of a penalty period results in a partial month, payments for medical assistance services shall be reduced in an amount equal to the fraction, except that in calculating the value of uncompensated transfers, if the total value of all uncompensated transfers made in a month not included in an existing penalty period does not exceed $200, then such transfers shall be disregarded for each month prior to the month of application for or during receipt of medical assistance.

 

(c) Ineligibility under this section shall apply to medical assistance services or long-term care services, whichever receives federal approval.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] (a) This section is effective July 1, 2003, to the extent permitted by federal law. If any provision of this section is prohibited by federal law, the provision shall become effective when federal law is changed to permit its application or a waiver is received. The commissioner of human services shall notify the revisor of statutes when federal law is enacted or a waiver or other federal approval is received and publish a notice in the State Register. The commissioner must include the notice in the first State Register published after the effective date of the federal changes.

 

(b) If, by July 1, 2003, any provision of this section is not effective because of prohibitions in federal law, the commissioner of human services shall apply to the federal government by August 1, 2003, for a waiver of those prohibitions or other federal authority, and that provision shall become effective upon receipt of a federal waiver or other federal approval, notification to the revisor of statutes, and publication of a notice in the State Register to that effect. In applying for federal approval to extend the lookback period, the commissioner shall seek the longest lookback period the federal government will approve, not to exceed 72 months.

 

Sec. 27. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.0595, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 3b. [HOMESTEAD EXCEPTION TO TRANSFER PROHIBITION.] (a) This subdivision applies to transfers involving recipients of medical assistance that are made on or after its effective date and to all transfers involving persons who apply for medical assistance on or after its effective date, regardless of when the transfer occurred, except that this subdivision does not apply to transfers made prior to July 1, 2003. A person is not ineligible for medical assistance services due to a transfer of assets for less than fair market value as described in subdivision 1b, if the asset transferred was a homestead, and:

 

(1) a satisfactory showing is made that the individual intended to dispose of the homestead at fair market value or for other valuable consideration; or

 

(2) the local agency grants a waiver of a penalty resulting from a transfer for less than fair market value because denial of eligibility would cause undue hardship for the individual and there exists an imminent threat to the individual's health and well-being. Whenever an applicant or recipient is denied eligibility because of a transfer for less than fair market value, the local agency shall notify the applicant or recipient that the applicant or recipient may


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request a waiver of the penalty if the denial of eligibility will cause undue hardship. In evaluating a waiver, the local agency shall take into account whether the individual was the victim of financial exploitation, whether the individual has made reasonable efforts to recover the transferred property or resource, and other factors relevant to a determination of hardship. If the local agency does not approve a hardship waiver, the local agency shall issue a written notice to the individual stating the reasons for the denial and the process for appealing the local agency's decision.

 

(b) When a waiver is granted under paragraph (a), clause (2), a cause of action exists against the person to whom the homestead was transferred for that portion of medical assistance services granted within 72 months of the date the transferor applied for medical assistance and satisfied all other requirements for eligibility or the amount of the uncompensated transfer, whichever is less, together with the costs incurred due to the action. The action shall be brought by the state unless the state delegates this responsibility to the local agency responsible for providing medical assistance under chapter 256B.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] (a) This section is effective July 1, 2003, to the extent permitted by federal law. If any provision of this section is prohibited by federal law, the provision shall become effective when federal law is changed to permit its application or a waiver is received. The commissioner of human services shall notify the revisor of statutes when federal law is enacted or a waiver or other federal approval is received and publish a notice in the State Register. The commissioner must include the notice in the first State Register published after the effective date of the federal changes.

 

(b) If, by July 1, 2003, any provision of this section is not effective because of prohibitions in federal law, the commissioner of human services shall apply to the federal government by August 1, 2003, for a waiver of those prohibitions or other federal authority, and that provision shall become effective upon receipt of a federal waiver or other federal approval, notification to the revisor of statutes, and publication of a notice in the State Register to that effect. In applying for federal approval to extend the lookback period, the commissioner shall seek the longest lookback period the federal government will approve, not to exceed 72 months.

 

Sec. 28. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.0595, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 4b. [OTHER EXCEPTIONS TO TRANSFER PROHIBITION.] (a) This subdivision applies to transfers involving recipients of medical assistance that are made on or after its effective date and to all transfers involving persons who apply for medical assistance on or after its effective date regardless of when the transfer occurred, except that this subdivision does not apply to transfers made prior to July 1, 2003. A person or a person's spouse who made a transfer prohibited by subdivision 1b is not ineligible for medical assistance services if one of the following conditions applies:

 

(1) the assets or income were transferred to the individual's spouse or to another for the sole benefit of the spouse, except that after eligibility is established and the assets have been divided between the spouses as part of the asset allowance under section 256B.059, no further transfers between spouses may be made;

 

(2) the institutionalized spouse, prior to being institutionalized, transferred assets or income to a spouse, provided that the spouse to whom the assets or income were transferred does not then transfer those assets or income to another person for less than fair market value. At the time when one spouse is institutionalized, assets must be allocated between the spouses as provided under section 256B.059;

 

(3) the assets or income were transferred to a trust for the sole benefit of the individual's child who is blind or permanently and totally disabled as determined in the supplemental security income program and the trust reverts to the state upon the disabled child's death to the extent the medical assistance has paid for services for the grantor or beneficiary of the trust. This clause applies to a trust established after the commissioner publishes a notice in the State Register that the commissioner has been authorized to implement this clause due to a change in federal law or the approval of a federal waiver;


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(4) a satisfactory showing is made that the individual intended to dispose of the assets or income either at fair market value or for other valuable consideration; or

 

(5) the local agency determines that denial of eligibility for medical assistance services would cause undue hardship and grants a waiver of a penalty resulting from a transfer for less than fair market value because there exists an imminent threat to the individual's health and well-being. Whenever an applicant or recipient is denied eligibility because of a transfer for less than fair market value, the local agency shall notify the applicant or recipient that the applicant or recipient may request a waiver of the penalty if the denial of eligibility will cause undue hardship. In evaluating a waiver, the local agency shall take into account whether the individual was the victim of financial exploitation, whether the individual has made reasonable efforts to recover the transferred property or resource, and other factors relevant to a determination of hardship. If the local agency does not approve a hardship waiver, the local agency shall issue a written notice to the individual stating the reasons for the denial and the process for appealing the local agency's decision. When a waiver is granted, a cause of action exists against the person to whom the assets were transferred for that portion of medical assistance services granted within 72 months of the date the transferor applied for medical assistance and satisfied all other requirements for eligibility, or the amount of the uncompensated transfer, whichever is less, together with the costs incurred due to the action. The action shall be brought by the state unless the state delegates this responsibility to the local agency responsible for providing medical assistance under this chapter.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] (a) This section is effective July 1, 2003, to the extent permitted by federal law. If any provision of this section is prohibited by federal law, the provision shall become effective when federal law is changed to permit its application or a waiver is received. The commissioner of human services shall notify the revisor of statutes when federal law is enacted or a waiver or other federal approval is received and publish a notice in the State Register. The commissioner must include the notice in the first State Register published after the effective date of the federal changes.

 

(b) If, by July 1, 2003, any provision of this section is not effective because of prohibitions in federal law, the commissioner of human services shall apply to the federal government by August 1, 2003, for a waiver of those prohibitions or other federal authority, and that provision shall become effective upon receipt of a federal waiver or other federal approval, notification to the revisor of statutes, and publication of a notice in the State Register to that effect. In applying for federal approval to extend the lookback period, the commissioner shall seek the longest lookback period the federal government will approve, not to exceed 72 months.

 

Sec. 29. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.06, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4. [CITIZENSHIP REQUIREMENTS.] (a) Eligibility for medical assistance is limited to citizens of the United States, qualified noncitizens as defined in this subdivision, and other persons residing lawfully in the United States.

 

(b) "Qualified noncitizen" means a person who meets one of the following immigration criteria:

 

(1) admitted for lawful permanent residence according to United States Code, title 8;

 

(2) admitted to the United States as a refugee according to United States Code, title 8, section 1157;

 

(3) granted asylum according to United States Code, title 8, section 1158;

 

(4) granted withholding of deportation according to United States Code, title 8, section 1253(h);

 

(5) paroled for a period of at least one year according to United States Code, title 8, section 1182(d)(5);


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(6) granted conditional entrant status according to United States Code, title 8, section 1153(a)(7);

 

(7) determined to be a battered noncitizen by the United States Attorney General according to the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996, title V of the Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Bill, Public Law Number 104-200;

 

(8) is a child of a noncitizen determined to be a battered noncitizen by the United States Attorney General according to the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996, title V, of the Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Bill, Public Law Number 104-200; or

 

(9) determined to be a Cuban or Haitian entrant as defined in section 501(e) of Public Law Number 96-422, the Refugee Education Assistance Act of 1980.

 

(c) All qualified noncitizens who were residing in the United States before August 22, 1996, who otherwise meet the eligibility requirements of chapter 256B, are eligible for medical assistance with federal financial participation.

 

(d) All qualified noncitizens who entered the United States on or after August 22, 1996, and who otherwise meet the eligibility requirements of chapter 256B, are eligible for medical assistance with federal financial participation through November 30, 1996.

 

Beginning December 1, 1996, qualified noncitizens who entered the United States on or after August 22, 1996, and who otherwise meet the eligibility requirements of chapter 256B are eligible for medical assistance with federal participation for five years if they meet one of the following criteria:

 

(i) refugees admitted to the United States according to United States Code, title 8, section 1157;

 

(ii) persons granted asylum according to United States Code, title 8, section 1158;

 

(iii) persons granted withholding of deportation according to United States Code, title 8, section 1253(h);

 

(iv) veterans of the United States Armed Forces with an honorable discharge for a reason other than noncitizen status, their spouses and unmarried minor dependent children; or

 

(v) persons on active duty in the United States Armed Forces, other than for training, their spouses and unmarried minor dependent children.

 

Beginning December 1, 1996, qualified noncitizens who do not meet one of the criteria in items (i) to (v) are eligible for medical assistance without federal financial participation as described in paragraph (j) (i).

 

(e) Noncitizens who are not qualified noncitizens as defined in paragraph (b), who are lawfully residing in the United States and who otherwise meet the eligibility requirements of chapter 256B, are eligible for medical assistance under clauses (1) to (3). These individuals must cooperate with the Immigration and Naturalization Service to pursue any applicable immigration status, including citizenship, that would qualify them for medical assistance with federal financial participation.

 

(1) Persons who were medical assistance recipients on August 22, 1996, are eligible for medical assistance with federal financial participation through December 31, 1996.

 

(2) Beginning January 1, 1997, persons described in clause (1) are eligible for medical assistance without federal financial participation as described in paragraph (j) (i).


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(3) Beginning December 1, 1996, persons residing in the United States prior to August 22, 1996, who were not receiving medical assistance and persons who arrived on or after August 22, 1996, are eligible for medical assistance without federal financial participation as described in paragraph (j) (i).

 

(f) Nonimmigrants who otherwise meet the eligibility requirements of chapter 256B are eligible for the benefits as provided in paragraphs (g) to (i) and (h). For purposes of this subdivision, a "nonimmigrant" is a person in one of the classes listed in United States Code, title 8, section 1101(a)(15).

 

(g) Payment shall also be made for care and services that are furnished to noncitizens, regardless of immigration status, who otherwise meet the eligibility requirements of chapter 256B, if such care and services are necessary for the treatment of an emergency medical condition, except for organ transplants and related care and services and routine prenatal care.

 

(h) For purposes of this subdivision, the term "emergency medical condition" means a medical condition that meets the requirements of United States Code, title 42, section 1396b(v).

 

(i) Pregnant noncitizens who are undocumented or nonimmigrants, who otherwise meet the eligibility requirements of chapter 256B, are eligible for medical assistance payment without federal financial participation for care and services through the period of pregnancy, and 60 days postpartum, except for labor and delivery.

 

(j) Qualified noncitizens as described in paragraph (d), and all other noncitizens lawfully residing in the United States as described in paragraph (e), who are ineligible for medical assistance with federal financial participation and who otherwise meet the eligibility requirements of chapter 256B and of this paragraph, are eligible for medical assistance without federal financial participation. Qualified noncitizens as described in paragraph (d) are only eligible for medical assistance without federal financial participation for five years from their date of entry into the United States.

 

(k) The commissioner shall submit to the legislature by December 31, 1998, a report on the number of recipients and cost of coverage of care and services made according to paragraphs (i) and (j).

 

(j) Beginning October 1, 2003, persons who are receiving care and rehabilitation services from a nonprofit center established to serve victims of torture and are otherwise ineligible for medical assistance under chapter 256B or general assistance medical care under section 256D.03 are eligible for medical assistance without federal financial participation. These individuals are eligible only for the period during which they are receiving services from the center. Individuals eligible under this clause shall not be required to participate in prepaid medical assistance.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] This section is effective July 1, 2003, except where a different date is specified in the text.

 

Sec. 30. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.061, is amended to read:

 

256B.061 [ELIGIBILITY; RETROACTIVE EFFECT; RESTRICTIONS.]

 

(a) If any individual has been determined to be eligible for medical assistance, it will be made available for care and services included under the plan and furnished in or after the third month before the month in which the individual made application for such assistance, if such individual was, or upon application would have been, eligible for medical assistance at the time the care and services were furnished. The commissioner may limit, restrict, or suspend the eligibility of an individual for up to one year upon that individual's conviction of a criminal offense related to application for or receipt of medical assistance benefits.


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(b) On the basis of information provided on the completed application, an applicant who meets the following criteria shall be determined eligible beginning in the month of application:

 

(1) whose gross income is less than 90 percent of the applicable income standard;

 

(2) whose total liquid assets are less than 90 percent of the asset limit;

 

(3) does not reside in a long-term care facility; and

 

(4) meets all other eligibility requirements.

 

The applicant must provide all required verifications within 30 days' notice of the eligibility determination or eligibility shall be terminated.

 

[EFFECTIVE DATE.] This section is effective July 1, 2003.

 

Sec. 31. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.0625, subdivision 5a, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5a. [INTENSIVE EARLY INTERVENTION BEHAVIOR THERAPY SERVICES FOR CHILDREN WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS.] (a) [COVERAGE.] Medical assistance covers home-based intensive early intervention behavior therapy for children with autism spectrum disorders, effective July 1, 2007. Children with autism spectrum disorder, and their custodial parents or foster parents, may access other covered services to treat autism spectrum disorder, and are not required to receive intensive early intervention behavior therapy services under this subdivision. Intensive early intervention behavior therapy does not include coverage for services to treat developmental disorders of language, early onset psychosis, Rett's disorder, selective mutism, social anxiety disorder, stereotypic movement disorder, dementia, obsessive compulsive disorder, schizoid personality disorder, avoidant personality disorder, or reactive attachment disorder. If a child with autism spectrum disorder is diagnosed to have one or more of these conditions, intensive early intervention behavior therapy includes coverage only for services necessary to treat the autism spectrum disorder.

 

(b) Subd. 5b. [PURPOSE OF INTENSIVE EARLY INTERVENTION BEHAVIOR THERAPY SERVICES (IEIBTS).] The purpose of IEIBTS is to improve the child's behavioral functioning, to prevent development of challenging behaviors, to eliminate autistic behaviors, to reduce the risk of out-of-home placement, and to establish independent typical functioning in language and social behavior. The procedures used to accomplish these goals are based upon research in applied behavior analysis.

 

(c) Subd. 5c. [ELIGIBLE CHILDREN.] A child is eligible to initiate IEIBTS if, the child meets the additional eligibility criteria in paragraph (d) and in a diagnostic assessment by a mental health professional who is not under the employ of the service provider, the child:

 

(1) is found to have an autism spectrum disorder;

 

(2) has a current IQ of either untestable, or at least 30;

 

(3) if nonverbal, initiated behavior therapy by 42 months of age;

 

(4) if verbal, initiated behavior therapy by 48 months of age; or

 

(5) if having an IQ of at least 50, initiated behavior therapy by 84 months of age.


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To continue after six-month individualized treatment plan (ITP) reviews, at least one of the child's custodial parents or foster parents must participate in an average of at least five hours of documented behavior therapy per week for six months, and consistently implement behavior therapy recommendations 24 hours a day. To continue after six-month individualized treatment plan (ITP) reviews, the child must show documented progress toward mastery of six-month benchmark behavior objectives. The maximum number of months during which services may be billed is 54, or up to the month of August in the first year in which the child completes first grade, whichever comes last. If significant progress towards treatment goals has not been achieved after 24 months of treatment, treatment must be discontinued.

 

(d) Subd. 5d. [ADDITIONAL ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA.] A child is eligible to initiate IEIBTS if:

 

(1) in medical and diagnostic assessments by medical and mental health professionals, it is determined that the child does not have severe or profound mental retardation;

 

(2) an accurate assessment of the child's hearing has been performed, including audiometry if the brain stem auditory evokes response;

 

(3) a blood lead test has been performed prior to initiation of treatment; and

 

(4) an EEG or neurologic evaluation is done, prior to initiation of treatment, if the child has a history of staring spells or developmental regression.

 

(e) Subd. 5e. [COVERED SERVICES.] The focus of IEIBTS must be to treat the principal diagnostic features of the autism spectrum disorder. All IEIBTS must be delivered by a team of practitioners under the consistent supervision of a single clinical supervisor. A mental health professional must develop the ITP for IEIBTS. The ITP must include six-month benchmark behavior objectives. All behavior therapy must be based upon research in applied behavior analysis, with an emphasis upon positive reinforcement of carefully task-analyzed skills for optimum rates of progress. All behavior therapy must be consistently applied and generalized throughout the 24-hour day and seven-day week by all of the child's regular care providers. When placing the child in school activities, a majority of the peers must have no mental health diagnosis, and the child must have sufficient social skills to succeed with 80 percent of the school activities. Reactive consequences, such as redirection, correction, positive practice, or time-out, must be used only when necessary to improve the child's success when proactive procedures alone have not been effective. IEIBTS must be delivered by a team of behavior therapy practitioners who are employed under the direction of the same agency. The team may deliver up to 200 billable hours per year of direct clinical supervisor services, up to 700 billable hours per year of senior behavior therapist services, and up to 1,800 billable hours per year of direct behavior therapist services. A one-hour clinical review meeting for the child, parents, and staff must be scheduled 50 weeks a year, at which behavior therapy is reviewed and planned. At least one-quarter of the annual clinical supervisor billable hours shall consist of on-site clinical meeting time. At least one-half of the annual senior behavior therapist billable hours shall consist of direct services to the child or parents. All of the behavioral therapist billable hours shall consist of direct on-site services to the child or parents. None of the senior behavior therapist billable hours or behavior therapist billable hours shall consist of clinical meeting time. If there is any regression of the autistic spectrum disorder after 12 months of therapy, a neurologic consultation must be performed.

 

(f) Subd. 5f. [PROVIDER QUALIFICATIONS.] The provider agency must be capable of delivering consistent applied behavior analysis (ABA) based behavior therapy in the home. The site director of the agency must be a mental health professional and a board certified behavior analyst certified by the behavior analyst certification board. Each clinical supervisor must be a certified associate behavior analyst certified by the behavior analyst certification board or have equivalent experience in applied behavior analysis.


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(g) Subd. 5g. [SUPERVISION REQUIREMENTS.] (1) Each behavior therapist practitioner must be continuously supervised while in the home until the practitioner has mastered competencies for independent practice. Each behavior therapist must have mastered three credits of academic content and practice in an applied behavior analysis sequence at an accredited university before providing more than 12 months of therapy. A college degree or minimum hours of experience are not required. Each behavior therapist must continue training through weekly direct observation by the senior behavior therapist, through demonstrated performance in clinical meetings with the clinical supervisor, and annual training in applied behavior analysis.

 

(2) Each senior behavior therapist practitioner must have mastered the senior behavior therapy competencies, completed one year of practice as a behavior therapist, and six months of co-therapy training with another senior behavior therapist or have an equivalent amount of experience in applied behavior analysis. Each senior behavior therapist must have mastered 12 credits of academic content and practice in an applied behavior analysis sequence at an accredited university before providing more than 12 months of senior behavior therapy. Each senior behavior therapist must continue training through demonstrated performance in clinical meetings with the clinical supervisor, and annual training in applied behavior analysis.

 

(3) Each clinical supervisor practitioner must have mastered the clinical supervisor and family consultation competencies, completed two years of practice as a senior behavior therapist and one year of co-therapy training with another clinical supervisor, or equivalent experience in applied behavior analysis. Each clinical supervisor must continue training through annual training in applied behavior analysis.

 

(h) Subd. 5h. [PLACE OF SERVICE.] IEIBTS are provided primarily in the child's home and community. Services may be provided in the child's natural school or preschool classroom, home of a relative, natural recreational setting, or day care.

 

(i) Subd. 5i. [PRIOR AUTHORIZATION REQUIREMENTS.] Prior authorization shall be required for services provided after 200 hours of clinical supervisor, 700 hours of senior behavior therapist, or 1,800 hours of behavior therapist services per year.

 

(j) Subd. 5j. [PAYMENT RATES.] The following payment rates apply:

 

(1) for an IEIBTS clinical supervisor practitioner under supervision of a mental health professional, the lower of the submitted charge or $67 per hour unit;

 

(2) for an IEIBTS senior behavior therapist practitioner under supervision of a mental health professional, the lower of the submitted charge or $37 per hour unit; or

 

(3) for an IEIBTS behavior therapist practitioner under supervision of a mental health professional, the lower of the submitted charge or $27 per hour unit.

 

An IEIBTS practitioner may receive payment for travel time which exceeds 50 minutes one-way. The maximum payment allowed will be $0.51 per minute for up to a maximum of 300 hours per year.

 

For any week during which the above charges are made to medical assistance, payments for the following services are excluded: supervising mental health professional hours and personal care attendant, home-based mental health, family-community support, or mental health behavioral aide hours.

 

(k) Subd. 5k. [REPORT.] The commissioner shall collect evidence of the effectiveness of intensive early intervention behavior therapy services and present a report to the legislature by July 1, 2006 2010.


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Sec. 32. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.0625, subdivision 9, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 9. [DENTAL SERVICES.] (a) Medical assistance covers dental services. Dental services include, with prior authorization, fixed bridges that are cost-effective for persons who cannot use removable dentures because of their medical condition.

 

(b) Coverage of dental services for adults age 21 and over who are not pregnant is subject to a $500 annual benefit limit and covered services are limited to:

 

(1) diagnostic and preventative services;

 

(2) basic restorative services; and

 

(3) emergency services.

 

Sec. 33. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 256B.0625, subdivision 13, is amended to read: