Journal of the House - 89th Day - Wednesday, April 12, 2006 - Top of Page 6407

 

STATE OF MINNESOTA

 

 

EIGHTY-FOURTH SESSION - 2006

 

_____________________

 

EIGHTY-NINTH DAY

 

Saint Paul, Minnesota, Wednesday, April 12, 2006

 

 

      The House of Representatives convened at 9:00 a.m. and was called to order by Steve Sviggum, Speaker of the House.

 

      Prayer was offered by the Reverend Lonnie E. Titus, House Chaplain.

 

      The members of the House gave the pledge of allegiance to the flag of the United States of America.

 

      The roll was called and the following members were present:

 


Abeler

Abrams

Anderson, B.

Anderson, I.

Atkins

Beard

Bernardy

Blaine

Bradley

Brod

Buesgens

Carlson

Charron

Clark

Cornish

Cox

Cybart

Davids

Davnie

Dean

DeLaForest

Demmer

Dempsey

Dill

Dittrich

Dorman

Dorn

Eastlund

Eken

Ellison

Emmer

Entenza

Erhardt

Erickson

Finstad

Fritz

Garofalo

Gazelka

Goodwin

Greiling

Gunther

Hackbarth

Hamilton

Hansen

Hausman

Haws

Heidgerken

Hilstrom

Hilty

Holberg

Hoppe

Hornstein

Hortman

Hosch

Howes

Huntley

Jaros

Johnson, J.

Johnson, R.

Johnson, S.

Juhnke

Kahn

Kelliher

Klinzing

Knoblach

Koenen

Kohls

Krinkie

Lanning

Larson

Latz

Lenczewski

Lesch

Liebling

Lieder

Lillie

Loeffler

Magnus

Mahoney

Mariani

Marquart

McNamara

Meslow

Moe

Mullery

Murphy

Nelson, M.

Nelson, P.

Newman

Nornes

Olson

Otremba

Ozment

Paulsen

Paymar

Pelowski

Penas

Peppin

Peterson, A.

Peterson, N.

Peterson, S.

Poppe

Powell

Rukavina

Ruth

Ruud

Sailer

Samuelson

Scalze

Seifert

Sertich

Severson

Sieben

Simon

Simpson

Slawik

Smith

Soderstrom

Solberg

Sykora

Thao

Thissen

Tingelstad

Urdahl

Vandeveer

Wagenius

Walker

Wardlow

Welti

Westerberg

Westrom

Wilkin

Zellers

Spk. Sviggum


 

      A quorum was present.

 

      The Chief Clerk proceeded to read the Journal of the preceding day.  Sertich moved that further reading of the Journal be suspended and that the Journal be approved as corrected by the Chief Clerk.  The motion prevailed.


Journal of the House - 89th Day - Wednesday, April 12, 2006 - Top of Page 6408

REPORTS OF STANDING COMMITTEES

 

 

Knoblach from the Committee on Ways and Means to which was referred:

 

H. F. No. 2564, A bill for an act relating to human services; excluding aid and attendance benefits from the MinnesotaCare definition of income; amending Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 256L.01, subdivision 5.

 

Reported the same back with the recommendation that the bill pass.

 

      The report was adopted.

 

 

Smith from the Committee on Public Safety Policy and Finance to which was referred:

 

H. F. No. 2953, A bill for an act relating to public safety; appropriating money to allow courts to better address alcohol and other drug addicted offenders.

 

Reported the same back with the following amendments:

 

Delete everything after the enacting clause and insert:

 

"ARTICLE 1

 

PUBLIC SAFETY SUPPLEMENTAL APPROPRIATIONS

 

Section 1.  SUPPLEMENTAL APPROPRIATIONS. 

 

The appropriations in this act are added to or, if shown in parentheses, subtracted from the appropriations enacted into law by the legislature in 2005, or other specified law, to the named agencies and for the specified programs or activities.  The sums shown are appropriated from the general fund, or another named fund, to be available for the fiscal years indicated: 2006 is the fiscal year ending June 30, 2006; 2007 is the fiscal year ending June 30, 2007; and the biennium is fiscal years 2006 and 2007.  Supplementary appropriations and reductions to appropriations for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2006, are effective the day following final enactment.

 

 

      Sec. 2.  SUPREME COURT

 

-0-

 

125,000

 

In fiscal year 2007, $125,000 is appropriated from the general fund to the Supreme Court for the first phase of a judicial initiative to more effectively address the increasing numbers of alcohol and other drug (AOD) offenders coming into Minnesota courts, including the increase in methamphetamine offenders.  This is a onetime appropriation and is available until June 30, 2007.

 

 

      Sec. 3.  BOARD OF JUDICIAL STANDARDS

 

172,000

 

-0-

 

In fiscal year 2006, $172,000 is appropriated to the Board on Judicial Standards from the general fund for costs of special hearings and an investigation regarding complaints of judicial misconduct.  This is a onetime appropriation and is available until June 30, 2007.

 


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             Sec. 4.  PUBLIC SAFETY

 

 

 

 

 

 

      Subdivision 1.  Total Appropriation

 

284,000

 

1,100,000

 

These appropriations are added to appropriations in Laws 2005, chapter 136, article 1, section 9.  The amounts that may be spent from this appropriation for each program are specified in subdivisions 2 and 3.

 

 

      Subd.  2.  Emergency Management

 

284,000

 

52,000

 

The fiscal year 2006 appropriation is to provide matching funds for FEMA funds received for natural disaster assistance payments.  This appropriation is available on the day after enactment and is available until June 30, 2007.  This is a onetime appropriation.

 

$52,000 is for grants to municipalities whose bomb squads provide out-of-area assistance to other jurisdictions under Minnesota Statutes, section 299C.063.  Of this amount, $45,000, in equal amounts of $15,000 per city, is for grants to the cities of Minneapolis, St. Paul, and Bloomington, and $7,500 is for a grant to the city of Brainerd and Crow Wing County.

 

 

      Subd.  3.  Criminal Apprehension

 

-0-

 

1,100,000

 

$1,000,000 is to create the Special Crimes Unit.  The commissioner shall develop, and use the unit to implement, an illegal immigration enforcement strategy for state and local law enforcement agencies.  The unit shall focus its time and resources on felony-level crimes involving the illegal immigrant community and felony-level crimes that target the immigrant community.  The base for this activity shall be $1,187,000 in fiscal year 2008 and fiscal year 2009.  The commissioner shall consider assigning members of the unit to (1) serve as a training officer and liaison to local law enforcement; (2) serve on federal immigration and terrorism task forces; (3) investigate crimes involving false identification, fraud, and human trafficking; and (4) work in field offices located in or near communities with large immigrant populations.

 

$100,000 is for the enhancement of the predatory offender database to facilitate public notification of noncompliant sex offenders via the Internet.  The base for this activity shall be $116,000 in fiscal year 2008 and fiscal year 2009.

 

 

      Subd. 4.  Human trafficking task force

 

-0-

 

75,000

 

$75,000 is to implement new Minnesota Statutes, sections 299A.78 to 299A.7955, relating to the human trafficking task force and plan.  This is a onetime appropriation.

 


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             Subd.  5.  Office of justice programs

 

-0-

 

80,000

 

(a) $80,000 is for a grant to Ramsey County for implementation of the safe harbor for sexually exploited youth pilot project.  The project shall develop a victim services model to address the needs of sexually exploited youth.  The project must focus on intervention and prevention methods; training for law enforcement, educators, social services providers, health care workers, advocates, court officials, prosecutors, and public defenders; and programs promoting positive outcomes for victims.  The project must include development and implementation of a statewide model protocol for intervention and response methods for professionals, individuals, and agencies that may encounter sexually exploited youth. "Sexually exploited youth" include juvenile runaways, truants, and victims of criminal sexual conduct, prostitution, labor trafficking, sex trafficking, domestic abuse, and assault.  This is a onetime appropriation.

 

(b) By January 15, 2008, Ramsey County shall report to the chairs and ranking minority members of the senate and house divisions having jurisdiction over criminal justice funding and policy on the results of the pilot project.

 

 

      Subd.  6.  Office of justice programs

 

-0-

 

82,000

 

$40,000 is to be distributed to Victim Intervention Program, Inc.  The appropriation is available for the biennium ending June 30, 2007.

 

$42,000 is for the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension to conduct background checks requested by organizations that provide mentoring services.  An organization may request a criminal background check on persons volunteering to become a mentor under the organization's supervision. "Mentoring" means a commitment between an adult and youth focused on developing the character and capabilities of the young person and involving regular, personal, or face-to-face meetings.  This is a onetime appropriation and is available until June 30, 2007.

 

 

      Sec. 5.  CORRECTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

      Subdivision 1.  Total Appropriations

 

5,000

 

4,356,000

 

These amounts are added to the appropriations in Laws 2005, chapter 136, article 1, section 13.

 

 

      Subd.  2.  Correctional Institutions

 

(366,000)

 

3,364,000

 

$42,000 in fiscal year 2007 is for the bed impact of article 5.

 


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             Subd.  3.  Community Services

 

371,000

 

1,192,000

 

$300,000 in fiscal year 2007 is for a grant to an organization for implementation of a pilot project that focuses on offender reentry programs.  The pilot project must develop a comprehensive statewide model for transitioning offenders from incarceration to the community to reduce recidivism rates.  The organization must be licensed by the Department of Human Services to provide chemical dependency treatment and aftercare.  The grant recipient shall report to the commissioner by June 30, 2007, on the development of the statewide model.  The commissioner shall submit a report to the chairs and ranking minority members of the house of representatives and senate committees having jurisdiction over public safety by November 1, 2007.  The commissioner's report must explain how the grant proceeds were used and evaluate the effectiveness of the pilot project funded by the grant.

 

$21,000 is appropriated from the general fund to the commissioner of corrections for a validation and reliability study of the use of the Static-99, Rapid Risk Assessment for Sexual Offense Recidivism and the Minnesota Sex Offender Screening Tool-Revised in predicting the risk of reoffense among Minnesota offenders sentenced to probation.  This appropriation is available for the biennium ending June 30, 2007.

 

The base for community services is increased by $196,000 beginning in fiscal year 2008 for the addition to the Community Corrections Act of Scott County.  The funding shall be distributed according to the community corrections aid formula contained in Minnesota Statutes, section 401.10.

 

 

      Sec. 6.  SECRETARY OF STATE.

 

-0-

 

50,000

 

This appropriation is to develop and implement an address confidentiality program.

 

      Sec. 7.  Laws 2005, chapter 136, article 1, section 10, is amended to read:

 

 

PEACE OFFICER STANDARDS AND TRAINING BOARD (POST)

4,154,000

4,014,000 4,114,000

 

EXCESS AMOUNTS TRANSFERRED.  This appropriation is from the peace officer training account in the special revenue fund.  Any new receipts credited to that account in the first year in excess of $4,154,000 must be transferred and credited to the general fund. Any new receipts credited to that account in the second year in excess of $4,014,000 $4,114,000 must be transferred and credited to the general fund. 


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TECHNOLOGY IMPROVEMENTS. $140,000 the first year is for technology improvements. 

 

PEACE OFFICER TRAINING REIMBURSEMENT.  $2,909,000 each year $2,909,000 the first year and $3,009,000 the second year is for reimbursements to local governments for peace officer training costs. 

 

      Sec. 8.  Laws 2005, chapter 136, article 1, section 13, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

 

      Subd. 3.  Community Services

 

103,556,000

 

103,369,000

 

Summary by Fund

 

General Fund

103,456,000

103,269,000

 

Special Revenue

100,000

100,000

 

SHORT-TERM OFFENDERS. $1,207,000 each year is for costs associated with the housing and care of short-term offenders.  The commissioner may use up to 20 percent of the total amount of the appropriation for inpatient medical care for short-term offenders with less than six months to serve as affected by the changes made to Minnesota Statutes, section 609.105, in 2003.  All funds remaining at the end of the fiscal year not expended for inpatient medical care shall be added to and distributed with the housing funds.  These funds shall be distributed proportionately based on the total number of days short-term offenders are placed locally, not to exceed $70 per day.  Short-term offenders may be housed in a state correctional facility at the discretion of the commissioner. 

 

The Department of Corrections is exempt from the state contracting process for the purposes of Minnesota Statutes, section 609.105, as amended by Laws 2003, First Special Session chapter 2, article 5, sections 7 to 9. 

 

GPS MONITORING OF SEX OFFENDERS.  $500,000 the first year and $162,000 the second year are for the acquisition and service of bracelets equipped with tracking devices designed to track and monitor the movement and location of criminal offenders.  The commissioner shall use the bracelets to monitor high-risk sex offenders who are on supervised release, conditional release, parole, or probation to help ensure that the offenders do not violate conditions of their release or probation. 

 

END OF CONFINEMENT REVIEWS.  $94,000 each year is for end of confinement reviews. 

 

COMMUNITY SURVEILLANCE AND SUPERVISION. $1,370,000 each year is to provide housing options to maximize community surveillance and supervision. 


Journal of the House - 89th Day - Wednesday, April 12, 2006 - Top of Page 6413

INCREASE IN INTENSIVE SUPERVISED RELEASE SERVICES. $1,800,000 each year is to increase intensive supervised release services. 

 

SEX OFFENDER ASSESSMENT REIMBURSEMENTS. $350,000 each year is to provide grants to reimburse counties for reimbursements, their designees, or courts for sex offender assessments as required under Minnesota Statutes, section 609.3452, subdivision 1, which is being renumbered as section 609.3457. 

 

SEX OFFENDER TREATMENT AND POLYGRAPHS. $1,250,000 each year is to provide treatment for sex offenders on community supervision and to pay for polygraph testing. 

 

INCREASED SUPERVISION OF SEX OFFENDERS, DOMESTIC VIOLENCE OFFENDERS, AND OTHER VIOLENT OFFENDERS.  $1,500,000 each year is for the increased supervision of sex offenders and other violent offenders, including those convicted of domestic abuse.  These appropriations may not be used to supplant existing state or county probation officer positions. 

 

The commissioner shall distribute $1,050,000 in grants each year to Community Corrections Act counties and $450,000 each year to the Department of Corrections Probation and Supervised Release Unit.  The commissioner shall distribute the funds to the Community Corrections Act counties according to the formula contained in Minnesota Statutes, section 401.10. 

 

Prior to the distribution of these funds, each Community Corrections Act jurisdiction and the Department of Corrections Probation and Supervised Release Unit shall submit to the commissioner an analysis of need along with a plan to meet their needs and reduce the number of sex offenders and other violent offenders, including domestic abuse offenders, on probation officer caseloads. 

 

COUNTY PROBATION OFFICERS.  $500,000 each year is to increase county probation officer reimbursements. 

 

INTENSIVE SUPERVISION AND AFTERCARE FOR CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES OFFENDERS; REPORT. $600,000 each year is for intensive supervision and aftercare services for controlled substances offenders released from prison under Minnesota Statutes, section 244.055.  These appropriations are not added to the department's base budget.  By January 15, 2008, the commissioner shall report to the chairs and ranking minority members of the senate and house of representatives committees and divisions having jurisdiction over criminal justice policy and funding on how this appropriation was spent. 


Journal of the House - 89th Day - Wednesday, April 12, 2006 - Top of Page 6414

REPORT ON ELECTRONIC MONITORING OF SEX OFFENDERS.  By March 1, 2006, the commissioner shall report to the chairs and ranking minority members of the senate and house of representatives committees and divisions having jurisdiction over criminal justice policy and funding on implementing an electronic monitoring system for sex offenders who are under community supervision.  The report must address the following: 

 

(1) the advantages and disadvantages in implementing this system, including the impact on public safety;

 

(2) the types of sex offenders who should be subject to the monitoring;

 

(3) the time period that offenders should be subject to the monitoring;

 

(4) the financial costs associated with the monitoring and who should be responsible for these costs; and

 

(5) the technology available for the monitoring. 

 

ARTICLE 2

 

GENERAL CRIMINAL AND SENTENCING PROVISIONS

 

Section 1.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 244.10, subdivision 5, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5.  Procedures in cases where state intends to seek an aggravated departure.  (a) When the prosecutor provides reasonable notice under subdivision 4, the district court shall allow the state to prove beyond a reasonable doubt to a jury of 12 members the factors in support of the state's request for an aggravated departure from the Sentencing Guidelines or the state's request for an aggravated sentence under any sentencing enhancement statute or the state's request for a mandatory minimum under section 609.11 as provided in paragraph (b) or (c).

 

(b) The district court shall allow a unitary trial and final argument to a jury regarding both evidence in support of the elements of the offense and evidence in support of aggravating factors when the evidence in support of the aggravating factors:

 

(1) would be admissible as part of the trial on the elements of the offense; or

 

(2) would not result in unfair prejudice to the defendant.

 

The existence of each aggravating factor shall be determined by use of a special verdict form.

 

Upon the request of the prosecutor, the court shall allow bifurcated argument and jury deliberations.

 

(c) The district court shall bifurcate the proceedings, or impanel a resentencing jury, to allow for the production of evidence, argument, and deliberations on the existence of factors in support of an aggravated departure after the return of a guilty verdict when the evidence in support of an aggravated departure:


Journal of the House - 89th Day - Wednesday, April 12, 2006 - Top of Page 6415

(1) includes evidence that is otherwise inadmissible at a trial on the elements of the offense; and

 

(2) would result in unfair prejudice to the defendant.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment and applies to sentencing hearings and sentencing departures sought on or after that date.

 

Sec. 2.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 244.10, subdivision 6, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 6.  Defendants to present evidence and argument.  In either a unitary or bifurcated trial under subdivision 5, a defendant shall be allowed to present evidence and argument to the jury or factfinder regarding whether facts exist that would justify an aggravated durational departure or an aggravated sentence under any sentencing enhancement statute or a mandatory minimum sentence under section 609.11.  A defendant is not allowed to present evidence or argument to the jury or factfinder regarding facts in support of a mitigated departure during the trial, but may present evidence and argument in support of a mitigated departure to the judge as factfinder during a sentencing hearing.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment and applies to sentencing hearings and sentencing departures sought on or after that date.

 

Sec. 3.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 244.10, subdivision 7, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 7.  Waiver of jury determination.  The defendant may waive the right to a jury determination of whether facts exist that would justify an aggravated sentence.  Upon receipt of a waiver of a jury trial on this issue, the district court shall determine beyond a reasonable doubt whether the factors in support of the state's motion for aggravated departure or an aggravated sentence under any sentencing enhancement statute or a mandatory minimum sentence under section 609.11 exist.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment and applies to sentencing hearings and sentencing departures sought on or after that date.

 

Sec. 4.  [340A.706] ALCOHOL WITHOUT LIQUID DEVICES PROHIBITED. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Definition.  For purposes of this section, an "alcohol without liquid device" is a device, machine, apparatus, or appliance that mixes an alcoholic beverage with pure or diluted oxygen to produce an alcohol vapor that may be inhaled by an individual.  An "alcohol without liquid device" does not include an inhaler, nebulizer, atomizer, or other device that is designed and intended specifically for medical purposes to dispense prescribed or over-the-counter medications.

 

Subd. 2.  Prohibition.  Except as provided in subdivision 3, it is unlawful for any person or business establishment to possess, purchase, sell, offer to sell, or use an alcohol without liquid device.

 

Subd. 3.  Research exemption.  This section does not apply to a hospital that operates primarily for the purpose of conducting scientific research, a state institution conducting bona fide research, a private college or university conducting bona fide research, or to a pharmaceutical company or biotechnology company conducting bona fide research.

 

Subd. 4.  Penalty.  Except as provided in subdivision 3, it is unlawful for any person or business establishment to utilize a nebulizer, inhaler, or atomizer or other device as described in subdivision 1, for the purposes of inhaling alcoholic beverages.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006 and applies to violations committed on or after that date.


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Sec. 5.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 346.155, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Definitions.  (a) The definitions in this subdivision apply to this section.

 

(b) "Person" means any natural person, firm, partnership, corporation, or association, however organized.

 

(c) "Wildlife sanctuary" means a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization that:

 

(1) operates a place of refuge where abused, neglected, unwanted, impounded, abandoned, orphaned, or displaced wildlife are provided care for their lifetime;

 

(2) does not conduct any commercial activity with respect to any animal of which the organization is an owner; and

 

(3) does not buy, sell, trade, auction, lease, loan, or breed any animal of which the organization is an owner, except as an integral part of the species survival plan of the American Zoo and Aquarium Association.

 

(d) "Possess" means to own, care for, have custody of, or control.

 

(e) "Regulated animal" means:

 

(1) all members of the Felidae family including, but not limited to, lions, tigers, cougars, leopards, cheetahs, ocelots, and servals, but not including domestic cats or cats recognized as a domestic breed, registered as a domestic breed, and shown as a domestic breed by a national or international multibreed cat registry association;

 

(2) bears; and

 

(3) all nonhuman primates, including, but not limited to, lemurs, monkeys, chimpanzees, gorillas, orangutans, marmosets, lorises, and tamarins.

 

Regulated animal includes any hybrid or cross between an animal listed in clause (1), (2), or (3) and a domestic animal and offspring from all subsequent generations of those crosses or hybrids.

 

(f) "Local animal control authority" means an agency of the state, county, municipality, or other governmental subdivision of the state that is responsible for animal control operations in its jurisdiction.

 

(g) "Bodily harm," "substantial bodily harm," and "great bodily harm" have the meanings given them in section 609.02.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 6.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 346.155, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4.  Requirements.  (a) A person who possesses a regulated animal must maintain health and ownership records on each animal and must maintain the records for the life of the animal.  If possession of the regulated animal is transferred to another person, a copy of the health and ownership records must accompany the animal.

 

(b) A person who possesses a regulated animal must maintain an ongoing program of veterinary care which includes a veterinary visit to the premises at least annually.


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(c) A person who possesses a regulated animal must notify the local animal control authority in writing within ten days of a change in address or location where the regulated animal is kept.  The notification of change in address or location form must be prepared by the Minnesota Animal Control Association and approved by the Board of Animal Health.

 

(d) A person with a United States Department of Agriculture license for regulated animals shall forward a copy of the United States Department of Agriculture inspection report to the local animal control authority within 30 days of receipt of the inspection report.

 

(e) A person who possesses a regulated animal shall prominently display a sign on the structure where the animal is housed indicating that a dangerous regulated animal is on the premises.

 

(f) A person who possesses a regulated animal must notify, as soon as practicable, local law enforcement officials of any escape of a regulated animal.  The person who possesses the regulated animal is liable for any costs incurred by any person, city, county, or state agency resulting from the escape of a regulated animal unless the escape is due to a criminal act by another person or a natural event.

 

(g) A person who possesses a regulated animal must maintain a written recovery plan in the event of the escape of a regulated animal.  The person must maintain live traps, or other equipment necessary to assist in the recovery of the regulated animal.

 

(h) If requested by the local animal control authority, A person may not move a regulated animal from its location unless the person notifies the local animal control authority prior to moving the animal.  The notification must include the date and the location where the animal is to be moved.  This paragraph does not apply to a regulated animal transported to a licensed veterinarian.

 

(i) If a person who possesses a regulated animal can no longer care for the animal, the person shall take steps to find long-term placement for the regulated animal.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 7.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 346.155, subdivision 5, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5.  Seizure.  (a) The local animal control authority, upon issuance of a notice of inspection, must be granted access at reasonable times to sites where the local animal control authority has reason to believe a violation of this chapter is occurring or has occurred.

 

(b) If a person who possesses a regulated animal is not in compliance with the requirements of this section, the local animal control authority shall take possession of the animal for custody and care, provided that the procedures in this subdivision are followed.

 

(c) Upon request of a person possessing a regulated animal, the local animal control authority may allow the animal to remain in the physical custody of the owner for 30 days, during which time the owner shall take all necessary actions to come in compliance with this section.  During the 30-day period, the local animal control authority may inspect, at any reasonable time, the premises where the animal is kept.

 

(d) If a person who possesses a regulated animal is not in compliance with this section following the 30-day period described in paragraph (c), the local animal control authority shall seize the animal and place it in a holding facility that is appropriate for the species for up to ten days.


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(e) The authority taking custody of an animal under this section shall provide a notice of the seizure by delivering or mailing it to the owner, by posting a copy of it at the place where the animal is taken into custody, or by delivering it to a person residing on the property.  The notice must include:

 

(1) a description of the animal seized; the authority for and purpose of the seizure; the time, place, and circumstances under which the animal was seized; and a contact person and telephone number;

 

(2) a statement that a person from whom a regulated animal was seized may post security to prevent disposition of the animal and may request a hearing concerning the seizure and that failure to do so within five business days of the date of the notice will result in disposition of the animal;

 

(3) a statement that actual costs of the care, keeping, and disposal of the regulated animal are the responsibility of the person from whom the animal was seized, except to the extent that a court or hearing officer finds that the seizure or impoundment was not substantially justified by law; and

 

(4) a form that can be used by a person from whom a regulated animal was seized for requesting a hearing under this subdivision.

 

(e) (f) If a person from whom the regulated animal was seized makes a request within five business days of the seizure, a hearing must be held within five business days of the request to determine the validity of the seizure and disposition of the animal.  The judge or hearing officer may authorize the return of the animal to the person from whom the animal was seized if the judge or hearing officer finds:

 

(1) that the person can and will provide the care required by law for the regulated animal; and

 

(2) the regulated animal is physically fit.

 

(f) (g) If a judge or hearing officer orders a permanent disposition of the regulated animal, the local animal control authority may take steps to find long-term placement for the animal with a wildlife sanctuary, persons authorized by the Department of Natural Resources, or an appropriate United States Department of Agriculture licensed facility.

 

(g) (h) A person from whom a regulated animal is seized is liable for all actual costs of care, keeping, and disposal of the animal, except to the extent that a court or hearing officer finds that the seizure was not substantially justified by law.  The costs must be paid in full or a mutually satisfactory arrangement for payment must be made between the local animal control authority and the person claiming an interest in the animal before return of the animal to the person.

 

(h) (i) A person from whom a regulated animal has been seized under this subdivision may prevent disposition of the animal by posting security in the amount sufficient to provide for the actual costs of care and keeping of the animal.  The security must be posted within five business days of the seizure, inclusive of the day of the seizure.

 

(i) (j) If circumstances exist threatening the life of a person or the life of any animal, local law enforcement or the local animal control authority shall may seize a regulated animal without an opportunity for hearing or court order, or destroy the animal.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.


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Sec. 8.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 346.155, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 9a.  Confinement and control.  A person violates this subdivision who possesses a regulated animal and negligently fails to control the animal or keep it properly confined and as a result the animal causes bodily harm, substantial bodily harm, or great bodily harm to another person.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 9.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 346.155, subdivision 10, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 10.  Penalty.  (a) A person who knowingly violates subdivision 2, 3, paragraph (b) or (c), or 4 is guilty of a misdemeanor.

 

(b) A person who knowingly violates subdivision 3, paragraph (a), is guilty of a gross misdemeanor.

 

(c) A person who violates subdivision 9a resulting in bodily harm is guilty of a misdemeanor and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than 90 days or to payment of a fine of not more than $1,000, or both.

 

(d) A person who violates subdivision 9a resulting in substantial bodily harm is guilty of a gross misdemeanor and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both.

 

(e) A person who violates subdivision 9a resulting in great bodily harm or death is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than two years or to payment of a fine of not more than $5,000, or both, unless a greater penalty is provided elsewhere.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 10.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 518B.01, subdivision 22, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 22.  Domestic abuse no contact order.  (a) A domestic abuse no contact order is an order issued by a court against a defendant in a criminal proceeding for:

 

(1) domestic abuse;

 

(2) harassment or stalking charged under section 609.749 and committed against a family or household member;

 

(3) violation of an order for protection charged under subdivision 14; or

 

(4) violation of a prior domestic abuse no contact order charged under this subdivision.

 

It includes pretrial orders before final disposition of the case and probationary orders after sentencing.

 

(b) A person who knows of the existence of a domestic abuse no contact order issued against the person and violates the order is guilty of a misdemeanor.

 

(c) A person is guilty of a gross misdemeanor who knowingly violates this subdivision during the time period between a previous qualified domestic violence-related offense conviction and the end of the five years following discharge from sentence for that offense.


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(d) A peace officer shall arrest without a warrant and take into custody a person whom the peace officer has probable cause to believe has violated a domestic abuse no contact order, even if the violation of the order did not take place in the presence of the peace officer, if the existence of the order can be verified by the officer.  The person shall be held in custody for at least 36 hours, excluding the day of arrest, Sundays, and holidays, unless the person is released earlier by a judge or judicial officer.  A peace officer acting in good faith and exercising due care in making an arrest pursuant to this paragraph is immune from civil liability that might result from the officer's actions.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 11.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 609.02, subdivision 16, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 16.  Qualified domestic violence-related offense.  "Qualified domestic violence-related offense" includes the following offenses: sections 518B.01, subdivision 14 (violation of domestic abuse order for protection); 518B.01, subdivision 22 (violation of domestic abuse no contact order); 609.221 (first-degree assault); 609.222 (second-degree assault); 609.223 (third-degree assault); 609.2231 (fourth-degree assault); 609.224 (fifth-degree assault); 609.2242 (domestic assault); 609.2247 (domestic assault by strangulation); 609.342 (first-degree criminal sexual conduct); 609.343 (second-degree criminal sexual conduct); 609.344 (third-degree criminal sexual conduct); 609.345 (fourth-degree criminal sexual conduct); 609.377 (malicious punishment of a child); 609.713 (terroristic threats); 609.748, subdivision 6 (violation of harassment restraining order); and 609.749 (harassment/stalking); and 609.78, subdivision 2 (interference with an emergency call); and similar laws of other states, the United States, the District of Columbia, tribal lands, and United States territories.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 12.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 609.1095, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4.  Increased sentence for offender who commits a sixth felony.  Whenever a person is convicted of a felony, and the judge is imposing an executed sentence based on a Sentencing Guidelines presumptive imprisonment sentence, the judge may impose an aggravated durational departure from the presumptive sentence up to the statutory maximum sentence if the factfinder determines that the offender has five or more prior felony convictions and that the present offense is a felony that was committed as part of a pattern of criminal conduct.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 13.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.11, subdivision 7, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 7.  Prosecutor shall establish.  Whenever reasonable grounds exist to believe that the defendant or an accomplice used a firearm or other dangerous weapon or had in possession a firearm, at the time of commission of an offense listed in subdivision 9, the prosecutor shall, at the time of trial or at the plea of guilty, present on the record all evidence tending to establish that fact unless it is otherwise admitted on the record.  The question of whether the defendant or an accomplice, at the time of commission of an offense listed in subdivision 9, used a firearm or other dangerous weapon or had in possession a firearm shall be determined by the court on the record factfinder at the time of a verdict or finding of guilt at trial or the entry of a plea of guilty based upon the record of the trial or the plea of guilty.  The court factfinder shall also determine on the record at the time of sentencing whether the defendant has been convicted of a second or subsequent offense in which the defendant or an accomplice, at the time of commission of an offense listed in subdivision 9, used a firearm or other dangerous weapon or had in possession a firearm.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.


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Sec. 14.  [609.154] INCREASED PENALTIES FOR CRIMES MOTIVATED BY BIAS. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Crimes motivated by bias.  Notwithstanding the statutory maximum penalty otherwise applicable to the offense, the court shall sentence a person as provided under subdivision 2, if:

 

(1) the person is convicted of a crime under chapter 609; and

 

(2) the factfinder determines that the person committed the crime because of the victim's, property owner's, or another's actual or perceived race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, disability as defined in section 363A.03, age, or national origin.

 

Subd. 2.  Penalties.  (a) If the crime committed is a felony, the statutory maximum for the crime is five years longer than the statutory maximum for the underlying crime.

 

(b) If the crime committed is a gross misdemeanor, the person is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than two years or to payment of a fine of not more than $10,000, or both.

 

(c) If the crime committed is a misdemeanor, the person is guilty of a gross misdemeanor.

 

Subd. 3.  Exception.  This section does not apply to any crime if proof of the victim's, property owner's, or another's actual or perceived race, religion, color, disability, sexual orientation, disability as defined in section 363A.03, age, or national origin is required for a conviction for that crime.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 15.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.2231, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4.  Assaults motivated by bias.  (a) Whoever assaults another because of the victim's or another's actual or perceived race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, disability as defined in section 363A.03, age, or national origin may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both.

 

(b) Whoever violates the provisions of paragraph (a) within five years of a previous conviction under paragraph (a) is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than one year and a day or two years and to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both $10,000.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 16.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.2231, subdivision 6, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 6.  Public employees with mandated duties.  A person is guilty of a gross misdemeanor who:

 

(1) assaults an agricultural inspector, occupational safety and health investigator, child protection worker, public health nurse, animal control officer, or probation or parole officer while the employee is engaged in the performance of a duty mandated by law, court order, or ordinance;


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(2) knows that the victim is a public employee engaged in the performance of the official public duties of the office; and

 

(3) inflicts demonstrable bodily harm.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 17.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.2242, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4.  Felony.  Whoever violates the provisions of this section or section 609.224, subdivision 1, against the same victim during the time period between the first of any combination of two or more previous qualified domestic violence-related offense convictions or adjudications of delinquency and the end of the five years following discharge from sentence or disposition for that offense is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than five years or payment of a fine of not more than $10,000, or both.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 18.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.233, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Crime.  A caregiver or operator who intentionally neglects a vulnerable adult or knowingly permits conditions to exist that result in the abuse or neglect of a vulnerable adult is guilty of a gross misdemeanor criminal neglect and may be sentenced as provided in subdivision 3.  For purposes of this section, "abuse" has the meaning given in section 626.5572, subdivision 2, and "neglect" means a failure to provide a vulnerable adult with necessary food, clothing, shelter, health care, or supervision.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 19.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.233, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 3.  Penalties.  (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), a caregiver or operator who violates subdivision 1 is guilty of a gross misdemeanor and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both.

 

(b) A caregiver, who is an individual and has responsibility for the care of a vulnerable adult as a result of a family relationship, may be sentenced as follows:

 

(1) if a violation of subdivision 1 results in the death of the vulnerable adult, to imprisonment for not more than ten years or to payment of a fine of not more than $20,000, or both; or

 

(2) if a violation of subdivision 1 results in substantial bodily harm or the risk of death, to imprisonment for not more than five years or payment of a fine of not more than $10,000, or both.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.


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Sec. 20.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 609.282, is amended to read:

 

609.282 LABOR TRAFFICKING. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Individuals under age 18.  Whoever knowingly engages in the labor trafficking of an individual who is under the age of 18 is guilty of a crime and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than 20 years or to payment of a fine of not more than $40,000, or both.

 

Subd. 2.  Other offenses.  Whoever knowingly engages in the labor trafficking of another is guilty of a crime and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than 15 years or to payment of a fine of not more than $30,000, or both.

 

Subd. 3.  Consent or age of victim not a defense.  In a prosecution under this section the consent or age of the victim is not a defense.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 21.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 609.283, is amended to read:

 

609.283 UNLAWFUL CONDUCT WITH RESPECT TO DOCUMENTS IN FURTHERANCE OF LABOR OR SEX TRAFFICKING. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Crime defined.  Unless the person's conduct constitutes a violation of section 609.282, a person who knowingly destroys, conceals, removes, confiscates, or possesses any actual or purported passport or other immigration document, or any other actual or purported government identification document, of another person:

 

(1) in the course of a violation of section 609.282 or 609.322;

 

(2) with intent to violate section 609.282 or 609.322; or

 

(3) to prevent or restrict or to attempt to prevent or restrict, without lawful authority, a person's liberty to move or travel, in order to maintain the labor or services of that person, when the person is or has been a victim of a violation of section 609.282 or 609.322;

 

is guilty of a crime and may be sentenced as provided in subdivision 2.

 

Subd. 2.  Penalties.  A person who violates subdivision 1 may be sentenced as follows:

 

(1) if the crime involves a victim under the age of 18, to imprisonment for not more than ten years or to payment of a fine of $20,000, or both; or

 

(2) in other cases, to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a fine of not more than $10,000, or both.

 

Subd. 3.  Consent or age of victim not a defense.  In a prosecution under this section the consent or age of the victim is not a defense.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.


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Sec. 22.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.341, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 23.  Personal body or cosmetic services.  Personal body or cosmetic services means services for hire including but not limited to massage, bodywork, acupuncture, esthetician services, body piercing, or tattooing.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 23.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.344, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Crime defined.  A person who engages in sexual penetration with another person is guilty of criminal sexual conduct in the third degree if any of the following circumstances exists:

 

(a) the complainant is under 13 years of age and the actor is no more than 36 months older than the complainant.  Neither mistake as to the complainant's age nor consent to the act by the complainant shall be a defense;

 

(b) the complainant is at least 13 but less than 16 years of age and the actor is more than 24 months older than the complainant.  In any such case it shall be an affirmative defense, which must be proved by a preponderance of the evidence, that the actor believes the complainant to be 16 years of age or older.  If the actor in such a case is no more than 48 months but more than 24 months older than the complainant, the actor may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than five years.  Consent by the complainant is not a defense;

 

(c) the actor uses force or coercion to accomplish the penetration;

 

(d) the actor knows or has reason to know that the complainant is mentally impaired, mentally incapacitated, or physically helpless;

 

(e) the complainant is at least 16 but less than 18 years of age and the actor is more than 48 months older than the complainant and in a position of authority over the complainant.  Neither mistake as to the complainant's age nor consent to the act by the complainant is a defense;

 

(f) the actor has a significant relationship to the complainant and the complainant was at least 16 but under 18 years of age at the time of the sexual penetration.  Neither mistake as to the complainant's age nor consent to the act by the complainant is a defense;

 

(g) the actor has a significant relationship to the complainant, the complainant was at least 16 but under 18 years of age at the time of the sexual penetration, and:

 

(i) the actor or an accomplice used force or coercion to accomplish the penetration;

 

(ii) the complainant suffered personal injury; or

 

(iii) the sexual abuse involved multiple acts committed over an extended period of time.

 

Neither mistake as to the complainant's age nor consent to the act by the complainant is a defense;

 

(h) the actor is a psychotherapist and the complainant is a patient of the psychotherapist and the sexual penetration occurred:

 

(i) during the psychotherapy session; or


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(ii) outside the psychotherapy session if an ongoing psychotherapist-patient relationship exists.

 

Consent by the complainant is not a defense;

 

(i) the actor is a psychotherapist and the complainant is a former patient of the psychotherapist and the former patient is emotionally dependent upon the psychotherapist;

 

(j) the actor is a psychotherapist and the complainant is a patient or former patient and the sexual penetration occurred by means of therapeutic deception.  Consent by the complainant is not a defense;

 

(k) the actor accomplishes the sexual penetration by means of deception or false representation that the penetration is for a bona fide medical purpose.  Consent by the complainant is not a defense;

 

(1) the actor is or purports to be a member of the clergy, the complainant is not married to the actor, and:

 

(i) the sexual penetration occurred during the course of a meeting in which the complainant sought or received religious or spiritual advice, aid, or comfort from the actor in private; or

 

(ii) the sexual penetration occurred during a period of time in which the complainant was meeting on an ongoing basis with the actor to seek or receive religious or spiritual advice, aid, or comfort in private.  Consent by the complainant is not a defense;

 

(m) the actor is an employee, independent contractor, or volunteer of a state, county, city, or privately operated adult or juvenile correctional system, including, but not limited to, jails, prisons, detention centers, or work release facilities, and the complainant is a resident of a facility or under supervision of the correctional system.  Consent by the complainant is not a defense; or

 

(n) the actor provides or is an agent of an entity that provides special transportation service, the complainant used the special transportation service, and the sexual penetration occurred during or immediately before or after the actor transported the complainant.  Consent by the complainant is not a defense.; or

 

(o) the actor performs or is an agent of an entity that performs personal body or cosmetic services, the complainant was a user of one of those services, and nonconsensual sexual penetration occurred during or immediately before or after the actor performed one of those services for complainant.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 24.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.345, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Crime defined.  A person who engages in sexual contact with another person is guilty of criminal sexual conduct in the fourth degree if any of the following circumstances exists:

 

(a) the complainant is under 13 years of age and the actor is no more than 36 months older than the complainant.  Neither mistake as to the complainant's age or consent to the act by the complainant is a defense.  In a prosecution under this clause, the state is not required to prove that the sexual contact was coerced;

 

(b) the complainant is at least 13 but less than 16 years of age and the actor is more than 48 months older than the complainant or in a position of authority over the complainant.  Consent by the complainant to the act is not a defense.  In any such case, it shall be an affirmative defense which must be proved by a preponderance of the evidence that the actor believes the complainant to be 16 years of age or older;


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(c) the actor uses force or coercion to accomplish the sexual contact;

 

(d) the actor knows or has reason to know that the complainant is mentally impaired, mentally incapacitated, or physically helpless;

 

(e) the complainant is at least 16 but less than 18 years of age and the actor is more than 48 months older than the complainant and in a position of authority over the complainant.  Neither mistake as to the complainant's age nor consent to the act by the complainant is a defense;

 

(f) the actor has a significant relationship to the complainant and the complainant was at least 16 but under 18 years of age at the time of the sexual contact.  Neither mistake as to the complainant's age nor consent to the act by the complainant is a defense;

 

(g) the actor has a significant relationship to the complainant, the complainant was at least 16 but under 18 years of age at the time of the sexual contact, and:

 

(i) the actor or an accomplice used force or coercion to accomplish the contact;

 

(ii) the complainant suffered personal injury; or

 

(iii) the sexual abuse involved multiple acts committed over an extended period of time.

 

Neither mistake as to the complainant's age nor consent to the act by the complainant is a defense;

 

(h) the actor is a psychotherapist and the complainant is a patient of the psychotherapist and the sexual contact occurred:

 

(i) during the psychotherapy session; or

 

(ii) outside the psychotherapy session if an ongoing psychotherapist-patient relationship exists.  Consent by the complainant is not a defense;

 

(i) the actor is a psychotherapist and the complainant is a former patient of the psychotherapist and the former patient is emotionally dependent upon the psychotherapist;

 

(j) the actor is a psychotherapist and the complainant is a patient or former patient and the sexual contact occurred by means of therapeutic deception.  Consent by the complainant is not a defense;

 

(k) the actor accomplishes the sexual contact by means of deception or false representation that the contact is for a bona fide medical purpose.  Consent by the complainant is not a defense;

 

(1) the actor is or purports to be a member of the clergy, the complainant is not married to the actor, and:

 

(i) the sexual contact occurred during the course of a meeting in which the complainant sought or received religious or spiritual advice, aid, or comfort from the actor in private; or

 

(ii) the sexual contact occurred during a period of time in which the complainant was meeting on an ongoing basis with the actor to seek or receive religious or spiritual advice, aid, or comfort in private.  Consent by the complainant is not a defense;


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(m) the actor is an employee, independent contractor, or volunteer of a state, county, city, or privately operated adult or juvenile correctional system, including, but not limited to, jails, prisons, detention centers, or work release facilities, and the complainant is a resident of a facility or under supervision of the correctional system.  Consent by the complainant is not a defense; or

 

(n) the actor provides or is an agent of an entity that provides special transportation service, the complainant used the special transportation service, the complainant is not married to the actor, and the sexual contact occurred during or immediately before or after the actor transported the complainant.  Consent by the complainant is not a defense.; or

 

(o) the actor performs or is an agent of an entity that performs personal body or cosmetic services, the complainant was a user of one of those services, and nonconsensual sexual contact occurred during or immediately before or after the actor performed one of those services for complainant.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 25.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 609.3455, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 3a.  Mandatory sentence for certain engrained offenders.  (a) A court shall commit a person to the commissioner of corrections for a period of time that is not less than double the presumptive sentence under the sentencing guidelines and not more than the statutory maximum, or if the statutory maximum is less than double the presumptive sentence, for a period of time that is equal to the statutory maximum, if:

 

(1) the court is imposing an executed sentence on a person convicted of committing or attempting to commit a violation of section 609.342, 609.343, 609.344, 609.345, or 609.3453;

 

(2) the factfinder determines that the offender is a danger to public safety; and

 

(3) the factfinder determines that the offender's criminal sexual behavior is so engrained that the risk of reoffending is great without intensive psychotherapeutic intervention or other long-term treatment or supervision extending beyond the presumptive term of imprisonment and supervised release.

 

(b) The factfinder shall base its determination that the offender is a danger to public safety on any of the following factors:

 

(1) the crime involved an aggravating factor that would justify a durational departure from the presumptive sentence under the sentencing guidelines;

 

(2) the offender previously committed or attempted to commit a predatory crime or a violation of section 609.224 or 609.2242, including:

 

(i) an offense committed as a juvenile that would have been a predatory crime or a violation of section 609.224 or 609.2242 if committed by an adult; or

 

(ii) a violation or attempted violation of a similar law of any other state or the United States; or

 

(3) the offender planned or prepared for the crime prior to its commission.

 

(c) As used in this section, "predatory crime" has the meaning given in section 609.341, subdivision 22.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.


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Sec. 26.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 609.3455, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4.  Mandatory life sentence; repeat offenders.  (a) Notwithstanding the statutory maximum penalty otherwise applicable to the offense, the court shall sentence a person to imprisonment for life if the person is convicted of violating section 609.342, 609.343, 609.344, 609.345, or 609.3453 and:

 

(1) the person has two previous sex offense convictions;

 

(2) the person has a previous sex offense conviction and:

 

(i) the factfinder determines that the present offense involved an aggravating factor that would provide grounds for an upward durational departure under the sentencing guidelines other than the aggravating factor applicable to repeat criminal sexual conduct convictions;

 

(ii) the person received an upward durational departure from the sentencing guidelines for the previous sex offense conviction; or

 

(iii) the person was sentenced under this section or section 609.108 for the previous sex offense conviction; or

 

(3) the person has two prior sex offense convictions, and the factfinder determines that the prior convictions and present offense involved at least three separate victims, and:

 

(i) the factfinder determines that the present offense involved an aggravating factor that would provide grounds for an upward durational departure under the sentencing guidelines other than the aggravating factor applicable to repeat criminal sexual conduct convictions;

 

(ii) the person received an upward durational departure from the sentencing guidelines for one of the prior sex offense convictions; or

 

(iii) the person was sentenced under this section or section 609.108 for one of the prior sex offense convictions.

 

(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), a court may not sentence a person to imprisonment for life for a violation of section 609.345, unless the person's previous or prior sex offense convictions that are being used as the basis for the sentence are for violations of section 609.342, 609.343, 609.344, or 609.3453, or any similar statute of the United States, this state, or any other state.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 27.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 609.3455, subdivision 8, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 8.  Terms of conditional release; applicable to all sex offenders.  (a) The provisions of this subdivision relating to conditional release apply to all sex offenders sentenced to prison for a violation of section 609.342, 609.343, 609.344, 609.345, or 609.3453.  Except as provided in this subdivision, conditional release of sex offenders is governed by provisions relating to supervised release.  The commissioner of corrections may not dismiss an offender on conditional release from supervision until the offender's conditional release term expires.

 

(b) The conditions of release may include successful completion of treatment and aftercare in a program approved by the commissioner, satisfaction of the release conditions specified in section 244.05, subdivision 6, and any other conditions the commissioner considers appropriate.  The commissioner shall develop a plan to pay the cost of treatment of a person released under this subdivision.  The plan may include co-payments from offenders,


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third party payers, local agencies, or other funding sources as they are identified.  This section does not require the commissioner to accept or retain an offender in a treatment program.  Before the offender is placed on conditional release, the commissioner shall notify the sentencing court and the prosecutor in the jurisdiction where the offender was sentenced of the terms of the offender's conditional release.  The commissioner also shall make reasonable efforts to notify the victim of the offender's crime of the terms of the offender's conditional release.  If the offender fails to meet any condition of release, the commissioner may revoke the offender's conditional release and order that the offender serve all or a part of the remaining portion of the conditional release term in prison.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 28.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.495, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 5.  Venue.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in section 627.01, an offense committed under subdivision 1 or 3 may be prosecuted in:

 

(1) the county where the offense occurred; or

 

(2) the county where the underlying criminal act occurred.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 29.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.52, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3.  Sentence.  Whoever commits theft may be sentenced as follows:

 

(1) to imprisonment for not more than 20 years or to payment of a fine of not more than $100,000, or both, if the property is a firearm, or the value of the property or services stolen is more than $35,000 and the conviction is for a violation of subdivision 2, clause (3), (4), (15), or (16); or

 

(2) to imprisonment for not more than ten years or to payment of a fine of not more than $20,000, or both, if the value of the property or services stolen exceeds $2,500 $5,000, or if the property stolen was an article representing a trade secret, an explosive or incendiary device, or a controlled substance listed in schedule I or II pursuant to section 152.02 with the exception of marijuana; or

 

(3) to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a fine of not more than $10,000, or both, if:

 

(a) the value of the property or services stolen is more than $500 $1,000 but not more than $2,500 $5,000; or

 

(b) the property stolen was a controlled substance listed in schedule III, IV, or V pursuant to section 152.02; or

 

(c) the value of the property or services stolen is more than $250 $500 but not more than $500 $1,000 and the person has been convicted within the preceding five years for an offense under this section, section 256.98; 268.182; 609.24; 609.245; 609.53; 609.582, subdivision 1, 2, or 3; 609.625; 609.63; 609.631; or 609.821, or a statute from another state, the United States, or a foreign jurisdiction, in conformity with any of those sections, and the person received a felony or gross misdemeanor sentence for the offense, or a sentence that was stayed under section 609.135 if the offense to which a plea was entered would allow imposition of a felony or gross misdemeanor sentence; or

 

(d) the value of the property or services stolen is not more than $500 $1,000, and any of the following circumstances exist:


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(i) the property is taken from the person of another or from a corpse, or grave or coffin containing a corpse; or

 

(ii) the property is a record of a court or officer, or a writing, instrument or record kept, filed or deposited according to law with or in the keeping of any public officer or office; or

 

(iii) the property is taken from a burning, abandoned, or vacant building or upon its removal therefrom, or from an area of destruction caused by civil disaster, riot, bombing, or the proximity of battle; or

 

(iv) the property consists of public funds belonging to the state or to any political subdivision or agency thereof; or

 

(v) the property stolen is a motor vehicle; or

 

(4) to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both, if the value of the property or services stolen is more than $250 $500 but not more than $500 $1,000; or

 

(5) in all other cases where the value of the property or services stolen is $250 $500 or less, to imprisonment for not more than 90 days or to payment of a fine of not more than $1,000, or both, provided, however, in any prosecution under subdivision 2, clauses (1), (2), (3), (4), and (13), the value of the money or property or services received by the defendant in violation of any one or more of the above provisions within any six-month period may be aggregated and the defendant charged accordingly in applying the provisions of this subdivision; provided that when two or more offenses are committed by the same person in two or more counties, the accused may be prosecuted in any county in which one of the offenses was committed for all of the offenses aggregated under this paragraph.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 30.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.535, subdivision 2a, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2a.  Penalties.  (a) A person who is convicted of issuing a dishonored check under subdivision 2 may be sentenced as follows:

 

(1) to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a fine of not more than $10,000, or both, if the value of the dishonored check, or checks aggregated under paragraph (b), is more than $500 $1,000;

 

(2) to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both, if the value of the dishonored check, or checks aggregated under paragraph (b), is more than $250 $500 but not more than $500 $1,000; or

 

(3) to imprisonment for not more than 90 days or to payment of a fine of not more than $1,000, or both, if the value of the dishonored check, or checks aggregated under paragraph (b), is not more than $250 $500.

 

(b) In a prosecution under this subdivision, the value of dishonored checks issued by the defendant in violation of this subdivision within any six-month period may be aggregated and the defendant charged accordingly in applying this section.  When two or more offenses are committed by the same person in two or more counties, the accused may be prosecuted in any county in which one of the dishonored checks was issued for all of the offenses aggregated under this paragraph.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.


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Sec. 31.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.595, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Criminal damage to property in the first degree.  Whoever intentionally causes damage to physical property of another without the latter's consent may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a fine of not more than $10,000, or both, if:

 

(1) the damage to the property caused a reasonably foreseeable risk of bodily harm; or

 

(2) the property damaged belongs to a common carrier and the damage impairs the service to the public rendered by the carrier; or

 

(3) the damage reduces the value of the property by more than $500 $1,000 measured by the cost of repair and replacement; or

 

(4) the damage reduces the value of the property by more than $250 $500 measured by the cost of repair and replacement and the defendant has been convicted within the preceding three years of an offense under this subdivision or subdivision 2.

 

In any prosecution under clause (3), the value of any property damaged by the defendant in violation of that clause within any six-month period may be aggregated and the defendant charged accordingly in applying the provisions of this section; provided that when two or more offenses are committed by the same person in two or more counties, the accused may be prosecuted in any county in which one of the offenses was committed for all of the offenses aggregated under this paragraph.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 32.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.595, subdivision 1a, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 1a.  Criminal damage to property in the second degree.  (a) Whoever intentionally causes damage described in subdivision 2, paragraph (a), because of the property owner's or another's actual or perceived race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, disability as defined in section 363A.03, age, or national origin is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than one year and a day two years or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000 $5,000, or both.

 

(b) In any prosecution under paragraph (a), the value of property damaged by the defendant in violation of that paragraph within any six-month period may be aggregated and the defendant charged accordingly in applying this section.  When two or more offenses are committed by the same person in two or more counties, the accused may be prosecuted in any county in which one of the offenses was committed for all of the offenses aggregated under this paragraph.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 33.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.595, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2.  Criminal damage to property in the third degree.  (a) Except as otherwise provided in subdivision 1a, whoever intentionally causes damage to another person's physical property without the other person's consent may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both, if the damage reduces the value of the property by more than $250 $500 but not more than $500 $1,000 as measured by the cost of repair and replacement.


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(b) Whoever intentionally causes damage to another person's physical property without the other person's consent because of the property owner's or another's actual or perceived race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, disability as defined in section 363A.03, age, or national origin may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both, if the damage reduces the value of the property by not more than $250 $500.

 

(c) In any prosecution under paragraph (a), the value of property damaged by the defendant in violation of that paragraph within any six-month period may be aggregated and the defendant charged accordingly in applying this section.  When two or more offenses are committed by the same person in two or more counties, the accused may be prosecuted in any county in which one of the offenses was committed for all of the offenses aggregated under this paragraph.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 34.  [609.632] COUNTERFEITING OF CURRENCY. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Manufacturing; printing.  Whoever, with the intent to defraud, falsely makes, alters, prints, scans, images, or copies any United States postal money order, United States currency, Federal Reserve note, or other obligation or security of the United States so that it purports to be genuine or has different terms or provisions than that of the United States Postal Service or United States Treasury is guilty of counterfeiting and may be sentenced as provided in subdivision 4.

 

Subd. 2.  Means for false reproduction.  Whoever, with intent to defraud, makes, engraves, possesses, or transfers a plate or instrument, computer, printer, camera, software, paper, cloth, fabric, ink, or other material for the false reproduction of any United States postal money order, United States currency, Federal Reserve note, or other obligation or security of the United States is guilty of counterfeiting and may be sentenced as provided in subdivision 4.

 

Subd. 3.  Uttering or possessing.  Whoever, with intent to defraud, utters or possesses with intent to utter any counterfeit United States postal money order, United States currency, Federal Reserve note, or other obligation or security of the United States, having reason to know that the money order, currency, note, or obligation or security is forged, counterfeited, falsely made, altered, or printed, is guilty of offering counterfeited currency and may be sentenced as provided in subdivision 4.

 

Subd. 4.  Penalty.  (a) A person who is convicted of violating subdivision 1 or 2 may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than 20 years or to payment of a fine of not more than $100,000, or both.

 

(b) A person who is convicted of violating subdivision 3 may be sentenced as follows:

 

(1) to imprisonment for not more than 20 years or to payment of a fine of not more than $100,000, or both, if the counterfeited item is used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain property or services having a value of more than $35,000, or the aggregate face value of the counterfeited item is more than $35,000;

 

(2) to imprisonment for not more than ten years or to payment of a fine of not more than $20,000, or both, if the counterfeited item is used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain property or services having a value of more than $2,500, or the aggregate face value of the counterfeited item is more than $2,500;

 

(3) to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a fine of not more than $10,000, or both, if:


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(i) the counterfeited item is used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain property or services having a value of more than $250, or the aggregate face value of the counterfeited item is more than $250; or

 

(ii) the counterfeited item is used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain property or services having a value of no more than $250, or the aggregate face value of the counterfeited item is no more than $250, and the person has been convicted within the preceding five years for an offense under this section, section 609.24; 609.245; 609.52; 609.53; 609.582, subdivision 1, 2, or 3; 609.625; 609.63; or 609.821, or a statute from another state or the United States in conformity with any of those sections, and the person received a felony or gross misdemeanor sentence for the offense, or a sentence that was stayed under section 609.135 if the offense to which a plea was entered would allow the imposition of a felony or gross misdemeanor sentence; or

 

(4) to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both, if the counterfeited item is used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain property or services having a value of no more than $250, or the aggregate face value of the counterfeited item is no more than $250.

 

Subd. 5.  Aggregation; venue.  In any prosecution under this section, the value of the counterfeited United States postal money orders, United States currency, Federal Reserve notes, or other obligations or securities of the United States, offered by the defendant in violation of this section within any six-month period may be aggregated and the defendant charged accordingly in applying the provisions of this section.  When two or more offenses are committed by the same person in two or more counties, the accused may be prosecuted in any county in which one of the counterfeited items was forged, offered, or possessed, for all of the offenses aggregated under this subdivision.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 35.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 617.246, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 7.  Conditional release term.  Notwithstanding the statutory maximum sentence otherwise applicable to the offense or any provision of the sentencing guidelines, when a court commits a person to the custody of the commissioner of corrections for violating this section, the court shall provide that after the person has completed the sentence imposed, the commissioner shall place the person on conditional release for five years.  If the person has previously been convicted of a violation of this section, section 609.342, 609.343, 609.344, 609.345, 609.3451, 609.3453, or 617.247, or any similar statute of the United States, this state, or any state, the commissioner shall place the person on conditional release for ten years.  The terms of conditional release are governed by section 609.3455, subdivision 8.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 36.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 617.247, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 9.  Conditional release term.  Notwithstanding the statutory maximum sentence otherwise applicable to the offense or any provision of the sentencing guidelines, when a court commits a person to the custody of the commissioner of corrections for violating this section, the court shall provide that after the person has completed the sentence imposed, the commissioner shall place the person on conditional release for five years.  If the person has previously been convicted of a violation of this section, section 609.342, 609.343, 609.344, 609.345, 609.3451, 609.3453, or 617.246, or any similar statute of the United States, this state, or any state, the commissioner shall place the person on conditional release for ten years.  The terms of conditional release are governed by section 609.3455, subdivision 8.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.


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Sec. 37.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 626.77, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3.  Definition.  As used in this section, "federal law enforcement officer" means an officer or employee whether employed inside or outside the state of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Drug Enforcement Administration, the United States Marshal Service, the Secret Service, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms, or the Immigration and Naturalization Service, the Department of Homeland Security, or the United States Postal Inspection Service, or their successor agencies, who is responsible for the prevention or detection of crimes or for the enforcement of the United States Code and who is authorized to arrest, with or without a warrant, any individual for a violation of the United States Code.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 38.  Laws 2005, chapter 136, article 16, section 3, the effective date, is amended to read:

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment and applies to sentencing hearings, resentencing hearings, and sentencing departures sought on or after that date.  This section expires February 1, 2007.  

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment.

 

Sec. 39.  Laws 2005, chapter 136, article 16, section 4, the effective date, is amended to read:

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment and applies to sentencing hearings, resentencing hearings, and sentencing departures sought on or after that date.  This section expires February 1, 2007.  

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment.

 

Sec. 40.  Laws 2005, chapter 136, article 16, section 5, the effective date, is amended to read:

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment and applies to sentencing hearings, resentencing hearings, and sentencing departures sought on or after that date.  This section expires February 1, 2007.  

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment.

 

Sec. 41.  Laws 2005, chapter 136, article 16, section 6, the effective date, is amended to read:

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment and applies to sentencing hearings, resentencing hearings, and sentencing departures sought on or after that date.  This section expires February 1, 2007.  

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment.

 

Sec. 42.  SENTENCING GUIDELINES MODIFICATIONS. 

 

(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), the modifications related to sex offenses proposed by the Minnesota Sentencing Guidelines Commission and described in the January 2006 Report to the Legislature, pages 31 to 45, are adopted and take effect on August 1, 2006.


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(b) The proposed rankings of Minnesota Statutes, sections 609.344, subdivision 1, clauses (h), (i), and (l); and 609.345, subdivision 1, clauses (h), (i), and (l), are rejected and do not take effect.

 

(c) The commission is requested to rank violations of:

 

(1) Minnesota Statutes, section 609.344, subdivision 1, clauses (h), (i), and (l), at severity level C;

 

(2) Minnesota Statutes, section 609.344, subdivision 1, clause (a), at severity level D;

 

(3) Minnesota Statutes, section 609.345, subdivision 1, clauses (h), (i), and (l), at severity level E; and

 

(4) Minnesota Statutes, section 609.345, subdivision 1, clause (a), at severity level F.

 

(d) If the commission decides to make the changes requested in paragraph (c), it shall ensure that the changes are effective on August 1, 2006, and publish an updated version of the sentencing guidelines that include the changes by that date.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment.

 

Sec. 43.  COLLATERAL CONSEQUENCES COMMITTEE. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Establishment; duties.  A collateral consequences committee is established to study collateral consequences of adult convictions and juvenile adjudications.  The committee shall identify the uses of collateral consequences of convictions and adjudications and recommend any proposed changes to the legislature on collateral consequences.

 

Subd. 2.  Resources.  The Department of Corrections shall provide technical assistance to the committee on request, with the assistance of the commissioner of public safety and the Sentencing Guidelines Commission.

 

Subd. 3.  Membership.  The committee consists of:

 

(1) one representative from each of the following groups:

 

(i) crime victim advocates, appointed by the commissioner of public safety;

 

(ii) county attorneys, appointed by the Minnesota County Attorneys Association;

 

(iii) city attorneys, appointed by the League of Minnesota Cities;

 

(iv) district court judges, appointed by the Judicial Council;

 

(v) private criminal defense attorneys, appointed by the Minnesota Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers;

 

(vi) probation officers, appointed by the Minnesota Association of County Probation Officers; and

 

(vii) the state public defender or a designee; and

 

(2) the commissioner of public safety, or a designee, who shall chair the group.


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Subd. 4.  Report and recommendations.  The committee shall present the legislature with its report and recommendations no later than January 15, 2007.  The report must be presented to the chairs of the senate Crime Prevention and Public Safety Committee and the house Public Safety and Finance Committee.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 44.  REVISOR'S INSTRUCTION. 

 

When appropriate, the revisor of statutes shall replace statutory references to Minnesota Statutes, section 609.108, with references to section 609.3455, subdivision 3a.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 45.  REPEALER. 

 

Minnesota Statutes 2004, sections 609.108, subdivision 5; and 609.109, subdivisions 1 and 3, and Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, sections 609.108, subdivisions 1, 3, 4, 6, and 7; and 609.109, subdivisions 2, 4, 5, and 6, are repealed.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006 and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

ARTICLE 3

 

CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES, DWI, AND DRIVING PROVISIONS

 

Section 1.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 152.01, subdivision 18, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 18.  Drug paraphernalia.  (a) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b), "drug paraphernalia" means all equipment, products, and materials of any kind, except those items used in conjunction with permitted uses of controlled substances under this chapter or the Uniform Controlled Substances Act, which are knowingly or intentionally used primarily in (1) manufacturing a controlled substance, (2) injecting, ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing into the human body a controlled substance, (3) testing the strength, effectiveness, or purity of a controlled substance, or (4) enhancing the effect of a controlled substance.

 

(b) "Drug paraphernalia" does not include the possession, manufacture, delivery, or sale of hypodermic needles or syringes in accordance with section 151.40, subdivision 2.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 2.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 152.093, is amended to read:

 

152.093 MANUFACTURE OR DELIVERY SALE OF DRUG PARAPHERNALIA PROHIBITED. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Sales generally.  (a) It is unlawful for any person knowingly or intentionally to deliver sell drug paraphernalia or knowingly or intentionally to possess or manufacture drug paraphernalia for delivery, knowing or having reason to know, that the item will be used primarily to:

 

(1) manufacture a controlled substance;


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(2) inject, ingest, inhale, or otherwise introduce into the human body a controlled substance;

 

(3) test the strength, effectiveness, or purity of a controlled substance; or

 

(4) enhance the effect of a controlled substance.

 

(b) Any violation of this section subdivision is a misdemeanor.

 

Subd. 2.  Sales to minor.  Any person 18 years of age or older who violates subdivision 1 by selling drug paraphernalia to a person under 18 years of age who is at least three years younger is guilty of a gross misdemeanor.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 3.  [152.0955] PROHIBITION ON POSSESSION OF CERTAIN ITEMS ASSOCIATED WITH CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE USE. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Definitions.  As used in this section, the following terms have the meanings given:

 

(1) "dugout" means a storage device, commonly referred to as a dugout, designed with separate reservoirs for marijuana and a one-hit pipe;

 

(2) "glass pipe" means any pipe or smoking device that has a reservoir capable of holding controlled substances for ingestion;

 

(3) "marijuana pipe" means any pipe or smoking device, except for a traditional pipe, that is made of solid material, including ivory, onyx, glass, metal, stone, or any other material, having a reservoir and a direct channel or a channel filtered by a screen, leading to an open end, commonly known as a bowl; and

 

(4) "one-hit pipe" means any pipe or smoking device that consists of a reservoir on one end, with a direct channel or a channel filtered by a screen that leads to the opposite end, designed as a linear device, and without a separately attached bowl or reservoir.

 

Subd. 2.  Possession prohibited.  A person who knowingly possesses a dugout, glass pipe, marijuana pipe, or one-hit pipe is guilty of a petty misdemeanor.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 4.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 152.18, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Deferring prosecution for certain first time drug offenders.  If any person who has not previously participated in or completed a diversion program authorized under section 401.065 or who has not previously been placed on probation without a judgment of guilty and thereafter been discharged from probation under this section is found guilty of a violation of section 152.024, subdivision 2, 152.025, subdivision 2, or 152.027, subdivision 2, 3, or 4, for possession of a controlled substance, after trial or upon a plea of guilty, and the court determines that the violation does not qualify as a subsequent controlled substance conviction under section 152.01, subdivision 16a, the court may, without entering a judgment of guilty and with the consent of the person, either (1) defer further proceedings and place the person on probation upon such reasonable conditions as it may require and for a period, not to exceed the maximum sentence provided for the violation.  The court or (2) state orally on the record or enter a written finding that states reasons why a deferral is inappropriate.  If the court grants a


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deferral, it may give the person the opportunity to attend and participate in an appropriate program of education regarding the nature and effects of alcohol and drug abuse as a stipulation of probation.  Upon violation of a condition of the probation, the court may enter an adjudication of guilt and proceed as otherwise provided.  The court may, in its discretion, dismiss the proceedings against the person and discharge the person from probation before the expiration of the maximum period prescribed for the person's probation.  If during the period of probation the person does not violate any of the conditions of the probation, then upon expiration of the period the court shall discharge the person and dismiss the proceedings against that person.  Discharge and dismissal under this subdivision shall be without court adjudication of guilt, but a not public record of it shall be retained by the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension for the purpose of use by the courts in determining the merits of subsequent proceedings against the person.  The not public record may also be opened only upon court order for purposes of a criminal investigation, prosecution, or sentencing.  Upon request by law enforcement, prosecution, or corrections authorities, the bureau shall notify the requesting party of the existence of the not public record and the right to seek a court order to open it pursuant to this section.  The court shall forward a record of any discharge and dismissal under this subdivision to the bureau which shall make and maintain the not public record of it as provided under this subdivision.  The discharge or dismissal shall not be deemed a conviction for purposes of disqualifications or disabilities imposed by law upon conviction of a crime or for any other purpose.

 

For purposes of this subdivision, "not public" has the meaning given in section 13.02, subdivision 8a.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 5.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 169.13, is amended to read:

 

169.13 RECKLESS OR, CARELESS, OR EXHIBITION DRIVING. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Reckless driving.  (a) Any person who drives any vehicle in such a manner as to indicate either a willful or a wanton disregard for the safety of persons or property is guilty of reckless driving and such reckless driving is a misdemeanor.

 

(b) A person shall not race any vehicle upon any street or highway of this state.  Any person who willfully compares or contests relative speeds by operating one or more vehicles is guilty of racing, which constitutes reckless driving, whether or not the speed contested or compared is in excess of the maximum speed prescribed by law.

 

Subd. 2.  Careless driving.  Any person who operates or halts any vehicle upon any street or highway carelessly or heedlessly in disregard of the rights of others, or in a manner that endangers or is likely to endanger any property or any person, including the driver or passengers of the vehicle, is guilty of a misdemeanor.

 

Subd. 2a.  Exhibition driving.  A person who operates any vehicle in such a manner as to start or accelerate with an unnecessary exhibition of speed is guilty of a petty misdemeanor.  Prima facie evidence of an unnecessary exhibition of speed is the unreasonable squealing or screeching sounds emitted by the vehicle's tires or the throwing of sand or gravel by the vehicle's tires, or both.

 

Subd. 3.  Application.  (a) The provisions of this section apply, but are not limited in application, to any person who drives any vehicle in the manner prohibited by this section:

 

(1) upon the ice of any lake, stream, or river, including but not limited to the ice of any boundary water; or

 

(2) in a parking lot ordinarily used by or available to the public though not as a matter of right, and a driveway connecting such a the parking lot with a street or highway.


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(b) This section does not apply to:

 

(1) an authorized emergency vehicle, when responding to an emergency call or when in pursuit of an actual or suspected violator;

 

(2) the emergency operation of any vehicle when avoiding imminent danger; or

 

(3) any raceway, racing facility, or other public event sanctioned by the appropriate governmental authority.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, for violations committed on or after that date.

 

Sec. 6.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 169A.24, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Degree described.  A person who violates section 169A.20 (driving while impaired) is guilty of first-degree driving while impaired if the person:

 

(1) commits the violation within ten years of the first of three or more qualified prior impaired driving incidents; or

 

(2) has previously been convicted of a felony under this section; or

 

(3) within the past ten years, has been convicted of a felony under section 609.21, subdivision 1, clause (2), (3), (4), (5) or (6), or section 609.21, subdivision 3, clause (2), (3), (4), (5) or (6).

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to violations of section 169A.20 occurring on or after that date.

 

Sec. 7.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 171.05, subdivision 2b, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2b.  Instruction permit use by person under age 18.  (a) This subdivision applies to persons who have applied for and received an instruction permit under subdivision 2.

 

(b) The permit holder may, with the permit in possession, operate a motor vehicle, but must be accompanied by and be under the supervision of a certified driver education instructor, the permit holder's parent or guardian, or another licensed driver age 21 or older.  The supervisor must occupy the seat beside the permit holder.

 

(c) The permit holder may operate a motor vehicle only when every occupant under the age of 18 has a seat belt or child passenger restraint system properly fastened.  A person who violates this paragraph is subject to a fine of $25.  A peace officer may not issue a citation for a violation of this paragraph unless the officer lawfully stopped or detained the driver of the motor vehicle for a moving violation as defined in section 171.04, subdivision 1.  The commissioner shall not record a violation of this paragraph on a person's driving record.

 

(d) The permit holder may not operate a vehicle while communicating over, or otherwise operating, a cellular or wireless telephone, whether handheld or hands free, when the vehicle is in motion.  The permit holder may assert as an affirmative defense that the violation was made for the sole purpose of obtaining emergency assistance to prevent a crime about to be committed, or in the reasonable belief that a person's life or safety was in danger.  Violation of this paragraph is a petty misdemeanor subject to section 169.89, subdivision 2.


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(e) The permit holder must maintain a driving record free of convictions for moving violations, as defined in section 171.04, subdivision 1, and free of convictions for violation of section 169A.20, 169A.33, 169A.35, or sections 169A.50 to 169A.53.  If the permit holder drives a motor vehicle in violation of the law, the commissioner shall suspend, cancel, or revoke the permit in accordance with the statutory section violated.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective June 1, 2006, and applies to violations committed on and after that date.

 

Sec. 8.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 171.055, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2.  Use of provisional license.  (a) A provisional license holder may operate a motor vehicle only when every occupant under the age of 18 has a seat belt or child passenger restraint system properly fastened.  A person who violates this paragraph is subject to a fine of $25.  A peace officer may not issue a citation for a violation of this paragraph unless the officer lawfully stopped or detained the driver of the motor vehicle for a moving violation as defined in section 171.04.  The commissioner shall not record a violation of this paragraph on a person's driving record.

 

(b) A provisional license holder may not operate a vehicle while communicating over, or otherwise operating, a cellular or wireless telephone, whether handheld or hands free, when the vehicle is in motion.  The provisional license holder may assert as an affirmative defense that the violation was made for the sole purpose of obtaining emergency assistance to prevent a crime about to be committed, or in the reasonable belief that a person's life or safety was in danger.  Violation of this paragraph is a petty misdemeanor subject to section 169.89, subdivision 2.

 

(c) If the holder of a provisional license during the period of provisional licensing incurs (1) a conviction for a violation of section 169A.20, 169A.33, 169A.35, or sections 169A.50 to 169A.53, (2) a conviction for a crash-related moving violation, or (3) more than one conviction for a moving violation that is not crash related, the person may not be issued a driver's license until 12 consecutive months have expired since the date of the conviction or until the person reaches the age of 18 years, whichever occurs first.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective June 1, 2006, and applies to violations committed on and after that date.

 

Sec. 9.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 253B.02, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2.  Chemically dependent person.  "Chemically dependent person" means any person (a) determined as being incapable of self-management or management of personal affairs by reason of the habitual and excessive use of alcohol, drugs, or other mind-altering substances; and (b) whose recent conduct as a result of habitual and excessive use of alcohol, drugs, or other mind-altering substances poses a substantial likelihood of physical harm to self or others as demonstrated by (i) a recent attempt or threat to physically harm self or others, (ii) evidence of recent serious physical problems, or (iii) a failure to obtain necessary food, clothing, shelter, or medical care. "Chemically dependent person" also means a pregnant woman who has engaged during the pregnancy in habitual or excessive use, for a nonmedical purpose, of any of the following controlled substances or their derivatives: opium, cocaine, heroin, phencyclidine, methamphetamine, or amphetamine.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 10.  REMEDIATION OF HARM CAUSED BY MISDEMEANOR CONVICTIONS FOR MINORS DRIVING WITH MOBILE PHONES. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Remediation by commissioner.  For infractions that occurred between July 1, 2005, and June 30, 2006, the commissioner of public safety shall expunge from a licensee's driving record a misdemeanor conviction for violating Minnesota Statutes, section 171.05, subdivision 2b, paragraph (d), or 171.055, subdivision 2, paragraph (b).  The commissioner is not obligated to expunge petty misdemeanor violations of the statutes referenced in this subdivision.


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Subd. 2.  Remediation by courts.  (a) A court in which a person was convicted for a misdemeanor violation of Minnesota Statutes, section 171.05, subdivision 2b, paragraph (d), or 171.055, subdivision 2, paragraph (b), that occurred between July 1, 2005, and June 30, 2006, must vacate the conviction, on its own motion, without cost to the person convicted, and must immediately notify the person that the conviction has been vacated.  A court shall not vacate petty misdemeanor violations of the statutes referenced in this subdivision.

 

(b) The commissioner of finance, in consultation with the Supreme Court administrator, shall develop and implement a procedure to refund defendants for any fine in excess of $300 for a conviction vacated under paragraph (a), without requiring that the defendant request a refund.  The procedure may require recovery of portions of the fines that have been allocated by law to local governmental units.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 11.  REPEALER. 

 

Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 152.094, is repealed.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective August 1, 2006, and applies to crimes occurring on or after that date.

 

ARTICLE 4

 

PUBLIC SAFETY

 

Section 1.  [4.055] GOVERNOR'S RESIDENCE EMPLOYEES AND GOVERNOR APPOINTEE BACKGROUND CHECKS. 

 

The governor's office may request a check of:

 

(1) systems accessible through the criminal justice data communications network, including, but not limited to, criminal history, predatory offender registration, warrants, and driver license record information from the Department of Public Safety;

 

(2) the statewide supervision system maintained by the Department of Corrections; and

 

(3) national criminal history information maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation;

 

on candidates for positions within the governor's residence or appointment by the governor.  The candidate shall provide the governor's office with a written authorization to conduct the check of these systems.  For a check of the national criminal history information, the request must also include a set of fingerprints which shall be sent to the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension.  The bureau has the authority to exchange the fingerprints with the FBI to facilitate the national background check.  The superintendent may recover fees associated with the background checks from the governor's office.

 

Sec. 2.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 13.82, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 29.  Juvenile offender photographs.  Notwithstanding section 260B.171, chapter 609A, or other law to the contrary, photographs or electronically produced images of children adjudicated delinquent under chapter 260B shall not be expunged from law enforcement records or databases.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 3.  [5B.02] DEFINITIONS. 

 

(a) For purposes of this chapter and unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the definitions in this section have the meanings given them.

 

(b) "Address" means a residential street address, school address, or work address of an individual, as specified on the individual's application to be a program participant under this chapter.

 

(c) "Domestic violence" means an act as defined in section 518B.01, subdivision 2, paragraph (a), and includes a threat of such acts committed against an individual in a domestic situation, regardless of whether these acts or threats have been reported to law enforcement officers.

 

(d) "Program participant" means a person certified as a program participant under section 5B.03.

 

(e) "Stalking" means acts criminalized under section 609.749 and includes a threat of such acts committed against an individual, regardless of whether these acts or threats have been reported to law enforcement officers.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 4.  [5B.03] ADDRESS CONFIDENTIALITY PROGRAM. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Application.  An adult person, a parent or guardian acting on behalf of a minor, or a guardian acting on behalf of an incapacitated person, as defined in section 524.5-102, may apply to the secretary of state to have an address designated by the secretary of state serve as the person's address or the address of the minor or incapacitated person.  The secretary of state shall approve an application if it is filed in the manner and on the form prescribed by the secretary of state and if it contains:

 

(1) a statement under oath or affirmation by the applicant that the applicant has good reason to believe (i) that the applicant, or the minor or incapacitated person on whose behalf the application is made, is a victim of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking, and (ii) that the applicant fears for his or her safety or his or her children's safety, or the safety of the minor or incapacitated person on whose behalf the application is made;

 

(2) a designation of the secretary of state as agent for purposes of service of process and for the purpose of receipt of mail;

 

(3) the address where the applicant can be contacted by the secretary of state, and the phone number or numbers where the applicant can be called by the secretary of state;

 

(4) the new address or addresses that the applicant requests not be disclosed for the reason that disclosure will increase the risk of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking; and

 

(5) the signature of the applicant and of any individual or representative of any office designated in writing under section 5B.05 who assisted in the preparation of the application, and the date on which the applicant signed the application.

 

Subd. 2.  Filing.  Applications must be filed with the Office of the Secretary of State.

 

Subd. 3.  Certification.  Upon filing a properly completed application, the secretary of state shall certify the applicant as a program participant.  Applicants shall be certified for four years following the date of filing unless the certification is withdrawn or invalidated before that date.  The secretary of state shall by rule establish a renewal procedure.


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Subd. 4.  False attesting.  A person who falsely attests in an application that disclosure of the applicant's address would endanger the applicant's safety or the safety of the applicant's children or the minor or incapacitated person on whose behalf the application is made, or who knowingly provides false or incorrect information upon making an application, is subject to prosecution under section 609.48.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 5.  [5B.04] CERTIFICATION CANCELLATION. 

 

(a) If the program participant obtains a legal change of identity, the participant loses certification as a program participant.

 

(b) The secretary of state may cancel a program participant's certification if there is a change in the residential address, unless the program participant provides the secretary of state with at least two days' prior notice in writing of the change of address.

 

(c) The secretary of state may cancel certification of a program participant if mail forwarded by the secretary to the program participant's address is returned as nondeliverable.

 

(d) The secretary of state shall cancel certification of a program participant who applies using false information.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 6.  [5B.05] AGENCY USE OF DESIGNATED ADDRESS. 

 

(a) A program participant may request that state and local agencies use the address designated by the secretary of state as the program participant's address.  When creating a new public record, state and local agencies shall accept the address designated by the secretary of state as a program participant's substitute address, unless the secretary of state has determined that:

 

(1) the agency has a bona fide statutory or administrative requirement for the use of the address which would otherwise be confidential under this chapter; and

 

(2) the address will be used only for bona fide statutory and administrative purposes.

 

(b) A program participant may use the address designated by the secretary of state as the program participant's work address.

 

(c) The Office of the Secretary of State shall forward all first class mail to the appropriate program participants.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 7.  [5B.06] VOTING BY PROGRAM PARTICIPANT; USE OF DESIGNATED ADDRESS BY COUNTY AUDITOR. 

 

A program participant who is otherwise qualified to vote may register as an ongoing absentee voter.  The county auditor shall transmit the absentee ballot to the program participant at the mailing address provided.  Neither the name nor the address of a program participant may be included in any list of registered voters available to the public.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 8.  [5B.07] DISCLOSURE OF RECORDS PROHIBITED; EXCEPTIONS. 

 

The secretary of state may not make any records in a program participant's file available for inspection or copying, other than the address designated by the secretary of state.  Records may only be released pursuant to court order.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 9.  [5B.08] ASSISTANCE FOR PROGRAM APPLICANTS. 

 

The secretary of state shall designate state and local agencies and nonprofit agencies that provide counseling and shelter services to victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking to assist persons applying to be program participants.  Any assistance and counseling rendered by the Office of the Secretary of State or its designees to applicants shall in no way be construed as legal advice.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 10.  [5B.09] ADOPTION OF RULES. 

 

The secretary of state has good cause to adopt rules pursuant to section 14.388 to facilitate the administration of this chapter by state and local agencies.

 

Sec. 11.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 13.87, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 4.  Name and index service; data classification.  (a) For purposes of this section, "name and event index service" means the data held by the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension that link data about an individual that are stored in one or more databases maintained in criminal justice agencies, as defined in section 299C.46, subdivision 2, and in the judiciary.

 

(b) Data collected, created, or maintained by the name and event index service are classified as private data, pursuant to section 13.02, subdivision 12, and become confidential data, pursuant to section 13.02, subdivision 3, when the data links private or public data about a specific individual to any confidential data about that individual.  The data in the name and event index service revert to the private data classification when no confidential data about a specific individual are maintained in the databases.  The classification of data in the name and event index service does not change the classification of the data held in the databases linked by the service.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 12.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 181.973, is amended to read:

 

181.973 EMPLOYEE PUBLIC SAFETY PEER COUNSELING AND DEBRIEFING. 

 

A person engaged in a public safety peer counseling or a public safety peer debriefing shall not, without the permission of the person being debriefed or counseled, be allowed to disclose any information or opinion which the peer group member or peer counselor has acquired during the debriefing process.  However, this does not prohibit a peer counselor from disclosing information the peer counselor reasonably believes indicates that the person may be a danger to self or others, if the information is used only for the purpose of eliminating the danger to the person or others.  Any information or opinion disclosed in violation of this paragraph is not admissible as evidence in any personnel or occupational licensing matter involving the person being debriefed or counseled.


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For purposes of this paragraph, "public safety peer counseling or debriefing" means a group process oriented debriefing session, or one-to-one contact with a peer counselor, held for peace officers, firefighters, medical emergency persons, dispatchers, or other persons involved with public safety emergency services, that is established by any agency providing public safety emergency services and is designed to help a person who has suffered an occupation-related traumatic event trauma, illness, or stress begin the process of healing and effectively dealing with posttraumatic stress the person's problems or the use of the peer counselor for direction with referrals to better service these occupation-related issues.  A "peer counselor" means someone so designated by that agency.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 13.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 243.166, subdivision 1b, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 1b.  Registration required.  (a) A person shall register under this section if:

 

(1) the person was charged with or petitioned for a felony violation of or attempt to violate, or aiding, abetting, or conspiracy to commit, any of the following, and convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for that offense or another offense arising out of the same set of circumstances:

 

(i) murder under section 609.185, clause (2);

 

(ii) kidnapping under section 609.25;

 

(iii) criminal sexual conduct under section 609.342; 609.343; 609.344; 609.345; 609.3451, subdivision 3; or 609.3453; or

 

(iv) indecent exposure under section 617.23, subdivision 3;

 

(2) the person was charged with or petitioned for a violation of, or attempt to violate, or aiding, abetting, or conspiracy to commit false imprisonment in violation of section 609.255, subdivision 2; soliciting a minor to engage in prostitution in violation of section 609.322 or 609.324; soliciting a minor to engage in sexual conduct in violation of section 609.352; using a minor in a sexual performance in violation of section 617.246; or possessing pornographic work involving a minor in violation of section 617.247, and convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for that offense or another offense arising out of the same set of circumstances;

 

(3) the person was sentenced as a patterned sex offender under section 609.108; or

 

(4) the person was convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for, including pursuant to a court martial, violating a law of the United States, including the Uniform Code of Military Justice, similar to the offenses described in clause (1), (2), or (3).

 

(b) A person also shall register under this section if:

 

(1) the person was convicted of or adjudicated delinquent in another state for an offense that would be a violation of a law described in paragraph (a) if committed in this state;

 

(2) the person enters this state to reside, work, or attend school, or enters this state and remains for 14 days or longer; and

 

(3) ten years have not elapsed since the person was released from confinement or, if the person was not confined, since the person was convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for the offense that triggers registration, unless the person is subject to lifetime registration.  If the person is required to register for life under Minnesota law, or the law of any other state in which the person has been convicted or required to register, in which case the person shall register for life regardless of when the person was released from confinement, convicted, or adjudicated delinquent.


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(c) A person also shall register under this section if the person was committed pursuant to a court commitment order under section 253B.185 or Minnesota Statutes 1992, section 526.10, or a similar law of another state or the United States, regardless of whether the person was convicted of any offense.

 

(d) A person also shall register under this section if:

 

(1) the person was charged with or petitioned for a felony violation or attempt to violate any of the offenses listed in paragraph (a), clause (1), or a similar law of another state or the United States, or the person was charged with or petitioned for a violation of any of the offenses listed in paragraph (a), clause (2), or a similar law of another state or the United States;

 

(2) the person was found not guilty by reason of mental illness or mental deficiency after a trial for that offense, or found guilty but mentally ill after a trial for that offense, in states with a guilty but mentally ill verdict; and

 

(3) the person was committed pursuant to a court commitment order under section 253B.18 or a similar law of another state or the United States.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following enactment and applies to any offender residing in Minnesota as of that date.

 

Sec. 14.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 243.166, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4.  Contents of registration.  (a) The registration provided to the corrections agent or law enforcement authority, must consist of a statement in writing signed by the person, giving information required by the bureau, a fingerprint card, and photograph of the person taken at the time of the person's release from incarceration or, if the person was not incarcerated, at the time the person initially registered under this section.  The registration information also must include a written consent form signed by the person allowing a treatment facility or residential housing unit or shelter to release information to a law enforcement officer about the person's admission to, or residence in, a treatment facility or residential housing unit or shelter.  Registration information on adults and juveniles may be maintained together notwithstanding section 260B.171, subdivision 3.

 

(b) For persons required to register under subdivision 1b, paragraph (c), following commitment pursuant to a court commitment under section 253B.185 or a similar law of another state or the United States, in addition to other information required by this section, the registration provided to the corrections agent or law enforcement authority must include the person's offense history and documentation of treatment received during the person's commitment.  This documentation is limited to a statement of how far the person progressed in treatment during commitment.

 

(c) Within three days of receipt, the corrections agent or law enforcement authority shall forward the registration information to the bureau.  The bureau shall ascertain whether the person has registered with the law enforcement authority in the area of the person's primary address, if any, or if the person lacks a primary address, where the person is staying, as required by subdivision 3a.  If the person has not registered with the law enforcement authority, the bureau shall send one copy to that authority.

 

(d) The corrections agent or law enforcement authority may require that a person required to register under this section appear before the agent or authority to be photographed.  The agent or authority shall forward the photograph to the bureau.

 

(1) Except as provided in clause (2), the agent or authority shall require a person required to register under this section who is classified as a level III offender under section 244.052 to appear before the agent or authority at least every six months to be photographed.


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(2) The requirements of this paragraph shall not apply during any period where the person to be photographed is: (i) committed to the commissioner of corrections and incarcerated, (ii) incarcerated in a regional jail or county jail, or (iii) committed to the commissioner of human services and receiving treatment in a secure treatment facility.

 

(e) During the period a person is required to register under this section, the following provisions apply:

 

(1) Except for persons registering under subdivision 3a, the bureau shall mail a verification form to the person's last reported primary address.  This verification form must provide notice to the offender that, if the offender does not return the verification form as required, information about the offender may be made available to the public through electronic, computerized, or other accessible means.  For persons who are registered under subdivision 3a, the bureau shall mail an annual verification form to the law enforcement authority where the offender most recently reported.  The authority shall provide the verification form to the person at the next weekly meeting and ensure that the person completes and signs the form and returns it to the bureau.

 

(2) The person shall mail the signed verification form back to the bureau within ten days after receipt of the form, stating on the form the current and last address of the person's residence and the other information required under subdivision 4a.

 

(3) In addition to the requirements listed in this section, a person who is assigned to risk level II or III under section 244.052, and who is no longer under correctional supervision for a registration offense, or a failure to register offense, but who resides, works, or attends school in Minnesota, shall have an annual in-person contact with a law enforcement authority as provided in this section.  If the person resides in Minnesota, the annual in-person contact shall be with the law enforcement authority that has jurisdiction over the person's primary address or, if the person has no address, the location where the person is staying.  If the person does not reside in Minnesota but works or attends school in this state, the person shall have an annual in-person contact with the law enforcement authority or authorities with jurisdiction over the person's school or workplace.  During the month of the person's birth date, the person shall report to the authority to verify the accuracy of the registration information and to be photographed.  Within three days of this contact, the authority shall enter information as required by the bureau into the predatory offender registration database and submit an updated photograph of the person to the bureau's predatory offender registration unit.

 

(4) If the person fails to mail the completed and signed verification form to the bureau within ten days after receipt of the form, or if the person fails to report to the law enforcement authority during the month of the person's birth date, the person is in violation of this section.

 

(5) For any person who fails to mail the completed and signed verification form to the bureau within ten days after receipt of the form and who has been determined to be a risk level III offender under section 244.052, the bureau shall immediately investigate and notify local law enforcement authorities to investigate the person's location and to ensure compliance with this section.  The bureau also shall immediately give notice of the person's violation of this section to the law enforcement authority having jurisdiction over the person's last registered address or addresses.

 

For persons required to register under subdivision 1b, paragraph (c), following commitment pursuant to a court commitment under section 253B.185 or a similar law of another state or the United States, the bureau shall comply with clause (1) at least four times each year.  For persons who, under section 244.052, are assigned to risk level III and who are no longer under correctional supervision for a registration offense or a failure to register offense, the bureau shall comply with clause (1) at least two times each year.  For all other persons required to register under this section, the bureau shall comply with clause (1) each year within 30 days of the anniversary date of the person's initial registration.


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(f) When sending out a verification form, the bureau shall determine whether the person to whom the verification form is being sent has signed a written consent form as provided for in paragraph (a).  If the person has not signed such a consent form, the bureau shall send a written consent form to the person along with the verification form.  A person who receives this written consent form shall sign and return it to the bureau at the same time as the verification form.

 

Sec. 15.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 243.166, subdivision 4b, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4b.  Health care facility; notice of status.  (a) For the purposes of this subdivision, "health care facility" means a facility licensed by:

 

(1) the commissioner of health as a hospital, boarding care home or supervised living facility under sections 144.50 to 144.58, or a nursing home under chapter 144A; or

 

(2) the commissioner of human services as a residential facility under chapter 245A to provide adult foster care, adult mental health treatment, chemical dependency treatment to adults, or residential services to persons with developmental disabilities.

 

(b) Upon admittance Prior to admission to a health care facility, a person required to register under this section shall disclose to:

 

(1) the health care facility employee processing the admission the person's status as a registered predatory offender under this section; and

 

(2) the person's corrections agent, or if the person does not have an assigned corrections agent, the law enforcement authority with whom the person is currently required to register, that inpatient admission has occurred will occur.

 

(c) A law enforcement authority or corrections agent who receives notice under paragraph (b) or who knows that a person required to register under this section is planning to be admitted and receive, or has been admitted and is receiving health care at a health care facility shall notify the administrator of the facility and deliver a fact sheet to the administrator containing the following information: (1) name and physical description of the offender; (2) the offender's conviction history, including the dates of conviction; (3) the risk level classification assigned to the offender under section 244.052, if any; and (4) the profile of likely victims.

 

(d) Except for a hospital licensed under sections 144.50 to 144.58, if a health care facility that receives notice under this subdivision that a predatory offender has been admitted to the facility a fact sheet under paragraph (c) that includes a risk level classification for the offender, and if the facility admits the offender, the facility shall notify other distribute the fact sheet to all residents at the facility of this fact.  If the facility determines that notice distribution to a resident is not appropriate given the resident's medical, emotional, or mental status, the facility shall notify distribute the fact sheet to the patient's next of kin or emergency contact.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 16.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 243.166, subdivision 6, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 6.  Registration period.  (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 609.165, subdivision 1, and except as provided in paragraphs (b), (c), and (d), a person required to register under this section shall continue to comply with this section until ten years have elapsed since the person initially registered in connection with the offense, or until the probation, supervised release, or conditional release period expires, whichever occurs later.  For a person required to register under this section who is committed under section 253B.18 or 253B.185, the ten-year registration period does not include the period of commitment.


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(b) If a person required to register under this section fails to provide the person's primary address as required by subdivision 3, paragraph (b), fails to comply with the requirements of subdivision 3a, fails to provide information as required by subdivision 4a, or fails to return the verification form referenced in subdivision 4 within ten days, the commissioner of public safety may require the person to continue to register for an additional period of five years.  This five-year period is added to the end of the offender's registration period.

 

(c) If a person required to register under this section is subsequently incarcerated following a conviction for a new offense or following a revocation of probation, supervised release, or conditional release for any offense, the person shall continue to register until ten years have elapsed since the person was last released from incarceration or until the person's probation, supervised release, or conditional release period expires, whichever occurs later.

 

(d) A person shall continue to comply with this section for the life of that person:

 

(1) if the person is convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for any offense for which registration is required under subdivision 1b, or any offense from another state or any federal offense similar to the offenses described in subdivision 1b, and the person has a prior conviction or adjudication for an offense for which registration was or would have been required under subdivision 1b, or an offense from another state or a federal offense similar to an offense described in subdivision 1b;

 

(2) if the person is required to register based upon a conviction or delinquency adjudication for an offense under section 609.185, clause (2), or a similar statute from another state or the United States;

 

(3) if the person is required to register based upon a conviction for an offense under section 609.342, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), (c), (d), (e), (f), or (h); 609.343, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), (c), (d), (e), (f), or (h); 609.344, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), (c), or (g); or 609.345, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), (c), or (g); or a statute from another state or the United States similar to the offenses described in this clause; or

 

(4) if the person is required to register under subdivision 1b, paragraph (c), following commitment pursuant to a court commitment under section 253B.185 or a similar law of another state or the United States; or

 

(5) if a person was required to register for life in any other state in which the person was previously convicted or required to register.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment and applies to any offender in Minnesota as of that date.

 

Sec. 17.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 244.052, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4.  Law enforcement agency; disclosure of information to public.  (a) The law enforcement agency in the area where the predatory offender resides, expects to reside, is employed, or is regularly found, shall disclose to the public any information regarding the offender contained in the report forwarded to the agency under subdivision 3, paragraph (f), that is relevant and necessary to protect the public and to counteract the offender's dangerousness, consistent with the guidelines in paragraph (b).  The extent of the information disclosed and the community to whom disclosure is made must relate to the level of danger posed by the offender, to the offender's pattern of offending behavior, and to the need of community members for information to enhance their individual and collective safety.

 

(b) The law enforcement agency shall employ the following guidelines in determining the scope of disclosure made under this subdivision:


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(1) if the offender is assigned to risk level I, the agency may maintain information regarding the offender within the agency and may disclose it to other law enforcement agencies.  Additionally, the agency may disclose the information to any victims of or witnesses to the offense committed by the offender.  The agency shall disclose the information to victims of the offense committed by the offender who have requested disclosure and to adult members of the offender's immediate household;

 

(2) if the offender is assigned to risk level II, the agency also may disclose the information to agencies and groups that the offender is likely to encounter for the purpose of securing those institutions and protecting individuals in their care while they are on or near the premises of the institution.  These agencies and groups include the staff members of public and private educational institutions, day care establishments, and establishments and organizations that primarily serve individuals likely to be victimized by the offender.  The agency also may disclose the information to individuals the agency believes are likely to be victimized by the offender.  The agency's belief shall be based on the offender's pattern of offending or victim preference as documented in the information provided by the department of corrections or human services;

 

(3) if the offender is assigned to risk level III, the agency shall disclose the information to the persons and entities described in clauses (1) and (2) and to other members of the community whom the offender is likely to encounter, unless the law enforcement agency determines that public safety would be compromised by the disclosure or that a more limited disclosure is necessary to protect the identity of the victim.

 

Notwithstanding the assignment of a predatory offender to risk level II or III, a law enforcement agency may not make the disclosures permitted or required by clause (2) or (3), if: the offender is placed or resides in a residential facility.  However, if an offender is placed or resides in a residential facility, the offender and the head of the facility shall designate the offender's likely residence upon release from the facility and the head of the facility shall notify the commissioner of corrections or the commissioner of human services of the offender's likely residence at least 14 days before the offender's scheduled release date.  The commissioner shall give this information to the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction over the offender's likely residence.  The head of the residential facility also shall notify the commissioner of corrections or human services within 48 hours after finalizing the offender's approved relocation plan to a permanent residence.  Within five days after receiving this notification, the appropriate commissioner shall give to the appropriate law enforcement agency all relevant information the commissioner has concerning the offender, including information on the risk factors in the offender's history and the risk level to which the offender was assigned.  After receiving this information, the law enforcement agency shall make the disclosures permitted or required by clause (2) or (3), as appropriate.

 

(c) As used in paragraph (b), clauses (2) and (3), "likely to encounter" means that:

 

(1) the organizations or community members are in a location or in close proximity to a location where the offender lives or is employed, or which the offender visits or is likely to visit on a regular basis, other than the location of the offender's outpatient treatment program; and

 

(2) the types of interaction which ordinarily occur at that location and other circumstances indicate that contact with the offender is reasonably certain.

 

(d) A law enforcement agency or official who discloses information under this subdivision shall make a good faith effort to make the notification within 14 days of receipt of a confirmed address from the Department of Corrections indicating that the offender will be, or has been, released from confinement, or accepted for supervision, or has moved to a new address and will reside at the address indicated.  If a change occurs in the release plan, this notification provision does not require an extension of the release date.

 

(e) A law enforcement agency or official who discloses information under this subdivision shall not disclose the identity or any identifying characteristics of the victims of or witnesses to the offender's offenses.


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(f) A law enforcement agency shall continue to disclose information on an offender as required by this subdivision for as long as the offender is required to register under section 243.166.  This requirement on a law enforcement agency to continue to disclose information also applies to an offender who lacks a primary address and is registering under section 243.166, subdivision 3a.

 

(g) A law enforcement agency that is disclosing information on an offender assigned to risk level III to the public under this subdivision shall inform the commissioner of corrections what information is being disclosed and forward this information to the commissioner within two days of the agency's determination.  The commissioner shall post this information on the Internet as required in subdivision 4b.

 

(h) A city council may adopt a policy that addresses when information disclosed under this subdivision must be presented in languages in addition to English.  The policy may address when information must be presented orally, in writing, or both in additional languages by the law enforcement agency disclosing the information.  The policy may provide for different approaches based on the prevalence of non-English languages in different neighborhoods.

 

(i) An offender who is the subject of a community notification meeting held pursuant to this section may not attend the meeting.

 

(j) When a school, day care facility, or other entity or program that primarily educates or serves children receives notice under paragraph (b), clause (3), that a level III predatory offender resides or works in the surrounding community, notice to parents must be made as provided in this paragraph.  If the predatory offender identified in the notice is participating in programs offered by the facility that require or allow the person to interact with children other than the person's children, the principal or head of the entity must notify parents with children at the facility of the contents of the notice received pursuant to this section.  The immunity provisions of subdivision 7 apply to persons disclosing information under this paragraph.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 18.  [297I.06] SURCHARGES ON FIRE SAFETY PREMIUMS. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Insurance policies surcharge.  (a) Except as otherwise provided in subdivision 2, each insurer engaged in writing policies of homeowners insurance authorized in section 60A.06, subdivision 1, clause (1)(c), or commercial fire policies shall collect a surcharge equal to 0.75 percent of the gross premiums and assessments, less return premiums, on direct business received by the company, or by its agents for it, for homeowner's insurance policies and commercial fire insurance policies in this state.

 

(b) The surcharge amount collected under paragraph (a) may not be considered premium for any purpose, including the computation of premium tax or agents' commissions.  The surcharge amount must be separately stated on either a billing or policy declaration sent to an insured.

 

(c) Amounts collected by the commissioner under this section must be deposited in the fire safety account established pursuant to subdivision 3.

 

Subd. 2.  Exemptions.  (a) This section does not apply to a farmers' mutual fire insurance company or township mutual fire insurance company in Minnesota organized under chapter 67A.

 

(b) An insurer described in section 297I.05, subdivisions 3 and 4, authorized to transact business in Minnesota shall elect to remit to the Department of Revenue for deposit in the fire safety account either (1) the surcharge amount collected under this section, or (2) a tax of one-half of one percent on the gross fire premiums and assessments, less return premiums, on all direct business received by the insurer or agents of the insurer in Minnesota, in cash or otherwise, during the year.


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(c) For purposes of this subdivision, "gross fire premiums and assessments" includes premiums on policies covering fire risks only on automobiles, whether written or under floater form or otherwise.

 

Subd. 3.  Fire safety account, annual transfers, allocation.  A special account, to be known as the fire safety account, is created in the state treasury.  The account consists of the proceeds under subdivision 1.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2007, and applies to policies written or renewed after that date.

 

Sec. 19.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 297I.30, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 8.  Fire insurance surcharge.  On or before May 15, August 15, November 15, and February 15 of each year, every insurer required to pay the surcharge under section 297I.06, subdivision 1, shall file a return with the commissioner for the preceding three-month period ending March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31, setting forth any information the commissioner reasonably requires on forms prescribed by the commissioner.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2007, and applies to policies written or renewed after that date.

 

Sec. 20.  [299A.59] NOTICE OF MULTIPLE LAW ENFORCEMENT OPERATIONS CONFLICTS. 

 

(a) Notwithstanding section 299C.405, the Department of Public Safety may employ a secure subscription service designed to promote and enhance officer safety during tactical operations by and between federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies by notifying law enforcement agencies of conflicts where multiple law enforcement operations may be occurring on the same subject or vehicle or on or near the same location.  The notification may include warrant executions, surveillance activities, SWAT activities, undercover operations, and other investigative operations.

 

(b) Data created, collected, received, maintained, or disseminated by this system is classified as criminal investigative data as defined in section 13.82, subdivision 7.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 21.  [299A.695] PREEMPTION OF LOCAL LAW; ILLEGAL IMMIGRATION. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Immigration status; prohibiting local governmental interference.  (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of state or local law, a local governmental unit or official may not prohibit by law, resolution, or ordinance, or in any way restrict any governmental unit, official, or employee from sending to or receiving from United States immigration authorities information regarding the citizenship or immigration status, lawful or unlawful, of any individual.

 

(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of state or local law, no local governmental unit or local official may prohibit, or in any way restrict, a federal, state, or local governmental employee from doing any of the following with respect to information regarding the immigration status, lawful or unlawful, of any individual:

 

(1) sending immigration information to, or requesting or receiving the information from, the United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement Agency;

 

(2) maintaining immigration information; and

 

(3) exchanging immigration information with any other federal, state, or local governmental unit.


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(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of state or local law, no local governmental unit or official may prohibit by law, resolution, or ordinance, or unconditionally restrict a federal, state, or local governmental employee from inquiring about a person's immigration status.

 

The phrase "unconditionally restrict" must not be interpreted to only apply to investigations where immigration is an element of the crime.

 

(d) Nothing in this subdivision shall prohibit or limit a local governmental unit from enacting, following, and enforcing an ordinance or policy intended to eliminate racial profiling by the local governmental unit's employees.

 

Subd. 2.  Local governmental unit.  For purposes of this section, "local governmental unit" means a county, statutory city, home rule charter city, or town.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment.

 

Sec. 22.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 299A.78, is amended to read:

 

299A.78 STATEWIDE HUMAN TRAFFICKING ASSESSMENT. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Definitions.  For purposes of sections 299A.78 to 299A.785 299A.7955, the following definitions apply:

 

(a) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of the Department of Public Safety.

 

(b) "Nongovernmental organizations" means nonprofit, nongovernmental organizations that provide legal, social, or other community services.

 

(c) "Blackmail" has the meaning given in section 609.281, subdivision 2.

 

(d) "Debt bondage" has the meaning given in section 609.281, subdivision 3.

 

(e) "Forced labor or services" has the meaning given in section 609.281, subdivision 4.

 

(f) "Labor trafficking" has the meaning given in section 609.281, subdivision 5.

 

(g) "Labor trafficking victim" has the meaning given in section 609.281, subdivision 6.

 

(h) "Sex trafficking" has the meaning given in section 609.321, subdivision 7a.

 

(i) "Sex trafficking victim" has the meaning given in section 609.321, subdivision 7b.

 

(j) "Trafficking" includes "labor trafficking" and "sex trafficking."

 

(k) "Trafficking victim" includes "labor trafficking victim" and "sex trafficking victim."

 

Subd. 2.  General duties.  The commissioner of public safety, in cooperation with local authorities, shall:

 

(1) collect, share, and compile trafficking data among government agencies to assess the nature and extent of trafficking in Minnesota.; and

 

(2) analyze collected data to develop a plan to address and prevent human trafficking.


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Subd. 3.  Outside services.  As provided for in section 15.061, the commissioner of public safety may contract with professional or technical services in connection with the duties to be performed under section sections 299A.785, 299A.79, and 299A.795.  The commissioner may also contract with other outside organizations to assist with the duties to be performed under section sections 299A.785, 299A.79, and 299A.795.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 23.  [299A.79] TRAFFICKING STUDY; ANALYSIS AND USE OF DATA. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Data analysis.  The commissioner shall analyze the data collected in section 299A.785 to develop a plan to address current trafficking and prevent future trafficking in Minnesota.  The commissioner may evaluate various approaches used by other state and local governments to address trafficking.  The plan shall include, but not be limited to:

 

(1) ways to train agencies, organizations, and officials involved in law enforcement, prosecution, and social services;

 

(2) ways to increase public awareness of trafficking; and

 

(3) establishing procedures to enable the state government to work with nongovernmental organizations to prevent trafficking.

 

Subd. 2.  Training plan.  The training plan required in subdivision 1 must include:

 

(1) methods used in identifying trafficking victims, including preliminary interview techniques and appropriate interrogation methods;

 

(2) methods for prosecuting traffickers;

 

(3) methods for protecting the rights of trafficking victims, taking into account the need to consider human rights and special needs of women and children trafficking victims; and

 

(4) methods for promoting the safety of trafficking victims.

 

Subd. 3.  Public awareness initiative.  The public awareness initiative required in subdivision 1 must address, at a minimum, the following subjects:

 

(1) the risks of becoming a trafficking victim;

 

(2) common recruitment techniques; use of debt bondage, blackmail, forced labor and services, prostitution, and other coercive tactics; and risks of assault, criminal sexual conduct, exposure to sexually transmitted diseases, and psychological harm;

 

(3) crime victims' rights; and

 

(4) reporting recruitment activities involved in trafficking.

 

Subd. 4.  Report to legislature.  The commissioner shall report the plan to the chairs and ranking minority members of the senate and house committees and divisions having jurisdiction over criminal justice policy and funding by December 15, 2006.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 24.  [299A.795] TRAFFICKING VICTIM ASSISTANCE. 

 

The commissioner may review the existing services and facilities to meet trafficking victims' needs and recommend a plan that would coordinate such services including, but not limited to:

 

(1) medical and mental health services;

 

(2) housing;

 

(3) education and job training;

 

(4) English as a second language;

 

(5) interpreting services;

 

(6) legal and immigration services; and

 

(7) victim compensation.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 25.  [299A.7955] HUMAN TRAFFICKING TASK FORCE. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Creation and duties.  By September 1, 2006, the commissioner shall appoint a 22-member task force on human trafficking to advise the commissioner on the commissioner's duties in sections 299A.78 to 299A.795.  The task force shall also serve as a liaison between the commissioner and agencies and nongovernmental organizations that provide services to trafficking victims.  The members shall receive expense reimbursements as specified in section 15.059.

 

Subd. 2.  Membership.  To the extent possible, the human trafficking task force consists of the following individuals, or their designees, who are knowledgeable in trafficking, crime victims' rights, or violence protection:

 

(1) a representative of the Minnesota Police Chiefs' Association;

 

(2) a representative of the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension;

 

(3) a representative of the Minnesota Sheriffs' Association;

 

(4) a peace officer who works and resides in the metropolitan area, composed of Hennepin, Ramsey, Anoka, Dakota, Scott, Washington, and Carver Counties;

 

(5) a peace officer who works and resides in the nonmetropolitan area;

 

(6) a county attorney who works in Hennepin County;

 

(7) a county attorney who works in Ramsey County;

 

(8) a representative of the attorney general;

 

(9) a representative of the Department of Public Safety's office of justice program;


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(10) a representative of the federal Homeland Security Office;

 

(11) a representative of the Department of Health and Human Services;

 

(12) the chair or executive director of the Council on Asian-Pacific Minnesotans;

 

(13) the chair or executive director of the Minnesota Chicano Latino Affairs Council;

 

(14) a representative of the United States Attorney's Office; and

 

(15) eight representatives from nongovernmental organizations which may include representatives of:

 

(i) the Minnesota Coalition for Battered Women;

 

(ii) the Minnesota Coalition Against Sexual Assault;

 

(iii) a statewide or local organization that provides civil legal services to women and children;

 

(iv) a statewide or local organization that provides mental health services to women and children;

 

(v) a statewide or local human rights and social justice advocacy organization;

 

(vi) a statewide or local organization that provides services to victims of torture, trauma, or human trafficking;

 

(vii) a statewide or local organization that serves the needs of immigrants and refugee women and children from diverse ethnic communities; and

 

(viii) a statewide or local organization that provides legal services to low income immigrants.

 

Subd. 3.  Officers; meetings.  (a) The task force shall annually elect a chair and vice-chair from among its members, and may elect other officers as necessary.  The task force shall meet at least quarterly, or upon the call of its chair.  The task force shall meet sufficiently enough to accomplish the tasks identified in this section.

 

(b) The task force shall seek out and enlist the cooperation and assistance of nongovernmental organizations and academic researchers, especially those specializing in trafficking, representing diverse communities disproportionately affected by trafficking, or focusing on child services and runaway services.

 

Subd. 4.  Expiration.  Notwithstanding section 15.059, the task force expires June 30, 2011, or once it has implemented and evaluated the programs and policies in sections 299A.78 to 299A.795 to the satisfaction of the commissioner, whichever occurs first.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 26.  [299A.85] REPORTING OF UNIDENTIFIED PERSONS/HUMAN REMAINS. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Handling of death scene investigations.  (a) The Department of Public Safety shall provide information to local law enforcement agencies about best practices for handling death scene investigations.

 

(b) The Department of Public Safety shall identify any publications or training opportunities that may be available to local law enforcement agencies or law enforcement officers concerning the handling of death scene investigations.


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Subd. 2.  Law enforcement reports.  (a) After performing any death scene investigation considered appropriate under the circumstances, the official with custody of the human remains shall ensure that the human remains are delivered to the appropriate medical examiner.

 

(b) A person with custody of human remains that are not identified within 24 hours of discovery shall promptly notify the Department of Public Safety of the location of those remains.

 

(c) A person with custody of remains who cannot determine whether or not the remains found are human shall notify the Department of Public Safety of the existence of possible human remains.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 27.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 299C.095, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2.  Retention.  (a) Notwithstanding section 138.17, the bureau shall retain juvenile history records for the time periods provided in this subdivision.  Notwithstanding contrary provisions of paragraphs (b) to (e), all data in a juvenile history record must be retained for the longest time period applicable to any item in the individual juvenile history record.  If, before data are destroyed under this subdivision, the subject of the data is convicted of a felony as an adult, the individual's juvenile history record must be retained for the same time period as an adult criminal history record.

 

(b) Juvenile history data on a child who was arrested must be destroyed six months after the arrest if the child has not been referred to a diversion program and no petition has been filed against the child by that time.

 

(c) Juvenile history data on a child against whom a delinquency petition was filed and subsequently dismissed must be destroyed upon receiving notice from the court that the petition was dismissed.

 

(d) Juvenile history data on a child who was referred to a diversion program or against whom a delinquency petition has been filed and continued for dismissal must be destroyed when the child reaches age 21.

 

(e) Juvenile history data on a child against whom a delinquency petition was filed and continued without adjudication, or a child who was found to have committed a felony or gross misdemeanor-level offense, must be destroyed when the child reaches age 28.  If the adjudication was for an offense which requires registration pursuant to section 243.166 or 243.167, or the offender commits a felony violation as an adult, the bureau shall retain the data for as long as the data would have been retained if the offender had been an adult at the time of the juvenile offense.

 

(f) The bureau shall retain extended jurisdiction juvenile data on an individual received under section 260B.171, subdivision 2, paragraph (c), for as long as the data would have been retained if the offender had been an adult at the time of the offense.

 

(g) Data retained on individuals under this subdivision are private data under section 13.02, except that extended jurisdiction juvenile data become public data under section 13.87, subdivision 2, when the juvenile court notifies the bureau that the individual's adult sentence has been executed under section 260B.130, subdivision 5.

 

(h) A person who receives data on a juvenile under paragraphs (b) to (e) from the bureau shall destroy the data according to the schedule in this subdivision, unless the person has access to the data under other law.  The bureau shall include a notice of the destruction schedule with all data it disseminates on juveniles.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 28.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 299C.40, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Definitions.  (a) The definitions in this subdivision apply to this section.

 

(b) "CIBRS" means the Comprehensive Incident-Based Reporting System, located in the Department of Public Safety and managed by the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, Criminal Justice Information Systems Section.  A reference in this section to "CIBRS" includes the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension.

 

(c) "Law enforcement agency" means a Minnesota municipal police department, the Metropolitan Transit Police, the Metropolitan Airports Police, the University of Minnesota Police Department, the Department of Corrections' Fugitive Apprehension Unit, a Minnesota county sheriff's department, the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, or the Minnesota State Patrol.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 29.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 299C.65, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2.  Task force.  The policy group shall appoint a task force to assist them in their duties.  The task force shall monitor, review, and report to the policy group on CriMNet-related projects and provide oversight to ongoing operations as directed by the policy group.  The task force shall consist of the following members:

 

(1) two sheriffs recommended by the Minnesota Sheriffs Association;

 

(2) two police chiefs recommended by the Minnesota Chiefs of Police Association;

 

(3) two county attorneys recommended by the Minnesota County Attorneys Association;

 

(4) two city attorneys recommended by the Minnesota League of Cities;

 

(5) two public defenders appointed by the Board of Public Defense;

 

(6) two district judges appointed by the Conference of Chief Judges, one of whom is currently assigned to the juvenile court;

 

(7) two community corrections administrators recommended by the Minnesota Association of Counties, one of whom represents a community corrections act county;

 

(8) two probation officers;

 

(9) four public members, one of whom has been a victim of crime, and two who are representatives of the private business community who have expertise in integrated information systems and who for the purpose of meetings of the full task force may be compensated pursuant to section 15.059;

 

(10) two court administrators;

 

(11) one member of the house of representatives appointed by the speaker of the house;

 

(12) one member of the senate appointed by the majority leader;

 

(13) the attorney general or a designee;


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(14) two individuals recommended by the Minnesota League of Cities, one of whom works or resides in greater Minnesota and one of whom works or resides in the seven-county metropolitan area;

 

(15) two individuals recommended by the Minnesota Association of Counties, one of whom works or resides in greater Minnesota and one of whom works or resides in the seven-county metropolitan area;

 

(16) the director of the Sentencing Guidelines Commission;

 

(17) one member appointed by the state chief information officer;

 

(17) (18) one member appointed by the commissioner of public safety;

 

(18) (19) one member appointed by the commissioner of corrections;

 

(19) (20) one member appointed by the commissioner of administration; and

 

(20) (21) one member appointed by the chief justice of the Supreme Court.

 

In making these appointments, the appointing authority shall select members with expertise in integrated data systems or best practices.

 

The commissioner of public safety may appoint additional, nonvoting members to the task force as necessary from time to time.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 30.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 299E.01, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2.  Responsibilities.  The division shall be responsible and shall utilize state employees for security and public information services in the Capitol complex of state-owned buildings and state leased to own buildings in the Capitol area, as described in section 15B.02; it shall provide such personnel as are required by the circumstances to insure the orderly conduct of state business and the convenience of the public.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2007.

 

Sec. 31.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 299F.011, subdivision 5, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5.  Appeal policy; variance.  Upon application, the state fire marshal may grant variances from the minimum requirements specified in the code if there is substantial compliance with the provisions of the code, the safety of the public and occupants of such building will not be jeopardized, and undue hardship will result to the applicant unless such variance is granted.  No appeal to the state fire marshal for a variance from orders issued by a local fire official from the Uniform Fire Code shall be accepted until the applicant has first made application to the local governing body and the local unit has acted on the application.  The state fire marshal shall consider the decision any decisions or recommendations of the local governing body.  Any person aggrieved by a decision made by the fire marshal under this subdivision may proceed before the fire marshal as with a contested case in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 32.  [299F.012] FIRE SAFETY ACCOUNT. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Authorized programs within department.  The Fire Service Advisory Committee shall provide recommendations to the commissioner of public safety on fire service related issues and shall consist of representatives of each of the following organizations: two appointed by the president of the Minnesota State Fire Chiefs Association, two appointed by the president of the Minnesota State Fire Department Association, two appointed by the president of the Minnesota Professional Fire Fighters, two appointed by the president of the League of Minnesota Cities, one appointed by the president of the Minnesota Association of Townships, one appointed by the president of the Insurance Federation of Minnesota, one appointed jointly by the presidents of the Minnesota Chapter of the International Association of Arson Investigators and the Fire Marshals Association of Minnesota, and the commissioner of public safety or the commissioner's designee.  The commissioner of public safety must ensure that at least three of the members of the advisory committee work and reside in counties outside of the seven-county metropolitan area.  The committee shall provide funding recommendations to the commissioner of public safety from the fire safety fund for the following purposes:

 

Subd. 2.  Fire service advisory committee.  The Fire Service Advisory Committee shall provide recommendations to the commissioner of public safety on fire service related issues and shall consist of representatives of each of the following organizations: two appointed by the president of the Minnesota State Fire Chiefs Association, two appointed by the president of the Minnesota State Fire Department Association, two appointed by the president of the Minnesota Professional Fire Fighters, two appointed by the president of the League of Minnesota Cities, one appointed by the president of the Minnesota Association of Townships, one appointed by the president of the Insurance Federation of Minnesota, one appointed jointly by the presidents of the Minnesota Chapter of the International Association of Arson Investigators and the Fire Marshals Association of Minnesota, and the commissioner of public safety or the commissioner's designee.  The commissioner of public safety must ensure that at least three of the members of the advisory committee work and reside in counties outside of the seven-county metropolitan area.  The committee shall provide funding recommendations to the commissioner of public safety from the fire safety fund for the following purposes:

 

(1) for the Minnesota Board of Firefighter Training and Education;

 

(2) for programs and staffing for the State Fire Marshal Division; and

 

(3) for fire-related regional response team programs and any other fire service programs that have the potential for statewide impact.

 

Subd. 3.  Report; accounting; carryover.  The commissioner of public safety shall, by December 1 of each year, (1) provide an accounting of how the funds in the fire safety account were spent in the preceding fiscal year and (2) report any funds not spent in a fiscal year to the chairs of the committees of the house of representatives and the senate having jurisdiction over public safety finance.  Money in the account does not cancel but remains available for expenditures for the programs identified in subdivisions 1 and 2.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2007, and applies to policies written or renewed after that date.

 

Sec. 33.  [299F.50] DEFINITIONS. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Scope.  As used in sections 299F.50 to 299F.52, the terms defined in this section have the meanings given them.


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Subd. 2.  Installed.  "Installed" means that an approved carbon monoxide alarm is hard-wired into the electrical wiring, directly plugged into an electrical outlet without a switch, or, if the alarm is battery-powered, attached to the wall of the dwelling.

 

Subd. 3.  Single and multifamily dwelling.  "Single and multifamily dwelling" means any building or structure which is wholly or partly used or intended to be used for living or sleeping by human occupants.

 

Subd. 4.  Dwelling unit.  "Dwelling unit" means an area meant for living or sleeping by human occupants.

 

Subd. 5.  Approved carbon monoxide alarm.  "Approved carbon monoxide alarm" means a device meant for the purpose of detecting carbon monoxide that is certified by a nationally recognized testing laboratory to conform to the latest Underwriters Laboratories Standards (known as UL2034 standards).

 

Subd. 6.  Operational.  "Operational" means working and in service.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective January 1, 2007, for all newly constructed single family and multifamily dwelling units for which building permits were issued on or after January 1, 2007.

 

Sec. 34.  [299F.51] REQUIREMENTS FOR CARBON MONOXIDE ALARMS. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Generally.  Every single family dwelling and every dwelling unit in a multifamily dwelling must have an approved and operational carbon monoxide alarm installed within ten feet of each room lawfully used for sleeping purposes.

 

Subd. 2.  Owner's duties.  The owner of a multifamily dwelling unit which is required to be equipped with one or more approved carbon monoxide alarms must:

 

(1) provide and install one approved and operational carbon monoxide alarm within ten feet of each room lawfully used for sleeping; and

 

(2) replace any required carbon monoxide alarm that has been stolen, removed, found missing, or rendered inoperable during a prior occupancy of the dwelling unit and which has not been replaced by the prior occupant prior to the commencement of a new occupancy of a dwelling unit.

 

Subd. 3.  Occupant's duties.  The occupant of each dwelling unit in a multifamily dwelling in which an approved and operational carbon monoxide alarm has been provided and installed by the owner must:

 

(1) keep and maintain the device in good repair; and

 

(2) replace any device that is stolen, removed, missing, or rendered inoperable during the occupancy of the dwelling unit.

 

Subd. 4.  Battery removal prohibited.  No person shall remove batteries from, or in any way render inoperable, a required carbon monoxide alarm.

 

Subd. 5.  Exceptions; certain multifamily dwellings.  (a) In lieu of requirements of subdivision 1, multifamily dwellings may have approved and operational carbon monoxide alarms installed between 15 and 25 feet of carbon monoxide producing central fixtures and equipment provided there is a centralized alarm system or other mechanism for responsible parties to hear the alarm at all times.


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(b) An owner of a multifamily dwelling that contains minimal or no sources of carbon monoxide may be exempted from the requirements of subdivision 1, provided that such owner certifies to the commissioner of public safety that such multifamily dwelling poses no foreseeable carbon monoxide risk to the health and safety to the dwelling units.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective January 1, 2007, for all newly constructed single family and multifamily dwelling units for which building permits were issued on or after January 1, 2007.

 

Sec. 35.  [299F.52] ENFORCEMENT. 

 

A violation of section 299F.50 or 299F.51 subjects the owner of the single family dwelling, multifamily dwelling, or dwelling unit to the same penalty and enforcement mechanism provided for violations of the Uniform Fire Code provided in section 299F.011, subdivision 6.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective January 1, 2007, for all newly constructed single family and multifamily dwelling units for which building permits were issued on or after January 1, 2007.

 

Sec. 36.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 525.9214, is amended to read:

 

525.9214 ROUTINE INQUIRY AND REQUIRED REQUEST; SEARCH AND NOTIFICATION. 

 

(a) If, at or near the time of death of a patient, there is no documentation in the medical record that the patient has made or refused to make an anatomical gift, the hospital administrator or a representative designated by the administrator shall discuss with the patient or a relative of the patient the option to make or refuse to make an anatomical gift and may request the making of an anatomical gift pursuant to section 525.9211 or 525.9212.  The request must be made with reasonable discretion and sensitivity to the circumstances of the family.  A request is not required if the gift is not suitable, based upon accepted medical standards, for a purpose specified in section 525.9215.  An entry must be made in the medical record of the patient, stating the name of the individual making the request, and the name, response, and relationship to the patient of the person to whom the request was made.

 

(b) The following persons shall make a reasonable search for a document of gift or other information identifying the bearer as a donor or as an individual who has refused to make an anatomical gift:

 

(1) a law enforcement officer, firefighter, paramedic, or other emergency rescuer finding an individual who the searcher believes is dead or near death;

 

(2) a hospital or emergency care facility, upon the admission or presentation of an individual at or near the time of death, if there is not immediately available any other source of that information; and

 

(3) a medical examiner or coroner upon receipt of a body.

 

(c) If a document of gift or evidence of refusal to make an anatomical gift is located by the search required by paragraph (b), clause (1), and the individual or body to whom it relates is taken to a hospital, the hospital must be notified of the contents and the document or other evidence must be sent to the hospital.  If a document of gift is located by the search required by paragraph (b), clause (1), and the individual or body to whom it relates is taken to a morgue, the person who discovered the document of gift must notify the person's dispatcher.  A dispatcher notified under this section must notify the state's federally designated organ procurement organization and inform the organization of the deceased's name, donor status, and location.


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(d) If, at or near the time of death of a patient, a hospital knows that an anatomical gift has been made pursuant to section 525.9212, paragraph (a), or a release and removal of a part has been permitted pursuant to section 525.9213, or that a patient or an individual identified as in transit to the hospital is a donor, the hospital shall notify the donee if one is named and known to the hospital; if not, it shall notify an appropriate procurement organization.  The hospital shall cooperate in the implementation of the anatomical gift or release and removal of a part.

 

(e) A person who fails to discharge the duties imposed by this section is not subject to criminal or civil liability.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment.

 

Sec. 37.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 611A.0315, is amended to read:

 

611A.0315 VICTIM NOTIFICATION; DOMESTIC ASSAULT; HARASSMENT. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Notice of decision not to prosecute.  (a) A prosecutor shall make every reasonable effort to notify a victim of domestic assault, a criminal sexual conduct offense, or harassment that the prosecutor has decided to decline prosecution of the case or to dismiss the criminal charges filed against the defendant.  Efforts to notify the victim should include, in order of priority: (1) contacting the victim or a person designated by the victim by telephone; and (2) contacting the victim by mail.  If a suspect is still in custody, the notification attempt shall be made before the suspect is released from custody.

 

(b) Whenever a prosecutor dismisses criminal charges against a person accused of domestic assault, a criminal sexual conduct offense, or harassment, a record shall be made of the specific reasons for the dismissal.  If the dismissal is due to the unavailability of the witness, the prosecutor shall indicate the specific reason that the witness is unavailable.

 

(c) Whenever a prosecutor notifies a victim of domestic assault or harassment under this section, the prosecutor shall also inform the victim of the method and benefits of seeking an order for protection under section 518B.01 or a restraining order under section 609.748 and that the victim may seek an order without paying a fee.

 

Subd. 2.  Definitions.  For the purposes of this section, the following terms have the meanings given them.

 

(a) "Assault" has the meaning given it in section 609.02, subdivision 10.

 

(b) "Domestic assault" means an assault committed by the actor against a family or household member.

 

(c) "Family or household member" has the meaning given it in section 518B.01, subdivision 2.

 

(d) "Harassment" means a violation of section 609.749.

 

(e) "Criminal sexual conduct offense" means a violation of sections 609.342 to 609.3453.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 38.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 624.22, subdivision 8, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 8.  Suspension, revocation, or refusal to renew certification.  (a) The state fire marshal may suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew certification of an operator if the operator has:

 

(1) submitted a fraudulent application;


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(2) caused or permitted a fire or safety hazard to exist or occur during the storage, transportation, handling, preparation, or use of fireworks;

 

(3) conducted a display of fireworks without receipt of a permit required by the state or a political subdivision;

 

(4) conducted a display of fireworks with assistants who were not at least 18 years of age, properly instructed, and continually supervised; or

 

(5) otherwise failed to comply with any federal or state law or regulation, or the guidelines, relating to fireworks.

 

(b) Any person aggrieved by a decision made by the state fire marshal under this subdivision may petition the state fire marshal in writing to reconsider the decision.  The state fire marshal shall render a decision in writing within 30 days of receipt of the written request for reconsideration.  Following reconsideration, the person may appeal the decision to the district court.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 39.  [626.9601] DEFINITIONS. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Scope of definitions.  For purposes of sections 626.9601 to 626.9615, the following terms have the meanings given them.

 

Subd. 2.  Bloodborne pathogens.  "Bloodborne pathogens" means pathogenic microorganisms that are present in human blood and can cause disease in humans.  These pathogens include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

 

Subd. 3.  Law enforcement agency.  "Law enforcement agency" has the meaning given in section 626.84, subdivision 1.

 

Subd. 4.  Peace officer.  "Peace officer" is an individual employed as a licensed peace officer under section 626.84, subdivision 1.

 

Subd. 5.  Source individual.  "Source individual" means an individual, living or dead, whose blood, tissue, or potentially infectious body fluids may be a source of bloodborne pathogen exposure to a peace officer.

 

Subd. 6.  Significant exposure.  "Significant exposure" means contact likely to transmit a bloodborne pathogen, in a manner supported by the most current guidelines and recommendations of the United States Public Health Service at the time an evaluation takes place, that includes:

 

(1) percutaneous injury, contact of mucous membrane or nonintact skin, or prolonged contact of intact skin; and

 

(2) contact, in a manner that may transmit a bloodborne pathogen, with blood, tissue, or potentially infectious body fluids.

 

Subd. 7.  Facility.  "Facility" means a hospital licensed under sections 144.50 to 144.56 or a freestanding emergency medical care facility licensed under Laws 1988, chapter 467, that receives a peace officer for evaluation for significant exposure or a source individual whose bodily fluids contacted a peace officer.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 40.  [626.9602] CONDITIONS FOR APPLICABILITY OF PROCEDURES. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Request for procedures.  A peace officer or law enforcement agency may request that a facility follow the procedures of sections 626.9601 to 626.9615 when a peace officer may have experienced a significant exposure to a source individual.

 

Subd. 2.  Conditions.  A facility shall follow the procedures outlined in sections 626.9601 to 626.9615 when all of the following conditions are met:

 

(1) the facility determines that significant exposure has occurred, following the protocol under section 626.9614;

 

(2) the licensed physician for the peace officer needs the source individual's bloodborne pathogen test results to begin, continue, modify, or discontinue treatment, in accordance with the most current guidelines of the United States Public Health Service, because of possible exposure to a bloodborne pathogen; and

 

(3) the peace officer consents to provide a blood sample for testing for a bloodborne pathogen.  If the peace officer consents to blood collection, but does not consent at that time to bloodborne pathogen testing, the facility shall preserve the sample for at least 90 days.  If the peace officer elects to have the sample tested within 90 days, the testing shall be done as soon as feasible.

 

Subd. 3.  Locating source individual.  If the source individual is not received by a facility but the facility is providing treatment to the peace officer, the law enforcement agency shall make reasonable efforts to locate the source individual and inform the facility of the source individual's identity and location.  The facility shall make a reasonable effort to contact the source individual in order to follow the procedures in sections 626.9601 to 626.9615.  The law enforcement agency and facilities may exchange private data about the source individual as necessary to fulfill their responsibilities under this subdivision, notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 41.  [626.9603] INFORMATION REQUIRED TO BE GIVEN TO INDIVIDUALS. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Information to source individual.  (a) Before seeking any consent required by the procedures under sections 626.9601 to 626.9615, a facility shall inform the source individual that the source individual's bloodborne pathogen test results, without the individual's name, address, or other uniquely identifying information, shall be reported to the peace officer if requested, and that test results collected under sections 626.9601 to 626.9615 are for medical purposes as set forth in section 626.9609 and may not be used as evidence in any criminal proceedings or civil proceedings, except for procedures under sections 144.4171 to 144.4186.

 

(b) The facility shall inform the source individual of the insurance protections in section 72A.20, subdivision 29.

 

(c) The facility shall inform the source individual that the individual may refuse to provide a blood sample and that the source individual's refusal may result in a request for a court order to require the source individual to provide a blood sample.

 

(d) The facility shall inform the source individual that the facility will advise the peace officer of the confidentiality requirements and penalties before disclosing any test information.

 

Subd. 2.  Information to peace officer.  (a) Before disclosing any information about the source individual, the facility shall inform the peace officer of the confidentiality requirements of section 626.9611 and that the peace officer may be subject to penalties for unauthorized release of information about the source individual under section 626.9612.


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(b) The facility shall inform the peace officer of the insurance protections in section 72A.20, subdivision 29.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 42.  [626.9604] DISCLOSURE OF POSITIVE BLOODBORNE PATHOGEN TEST RESULTS. 

 

If the conditions of sections 626.9602 and 626.9603 are met, the facility shall ask the source individual and the peace officer if they have ever had a positive test for a bloodborne pathogen.  The facility must attempt to get existing test results under this section before taking any steps to obtain a blood sample or to test for bloodborne pathogens.  The facility shall disclose the source individual's bloodborne pathogen test results to the peace officer without the source individual's name, address, or other uniquely identifying information.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 43.  [626.9605] CONSENT PROCEDURES; GENERALLY. 

 

(a) For purposes of sections 626.9601 to 626.9615, whenever the facility is required to seek consent, the facility shall follow its usual procedure for obtaining consent from an individual or an individual's representative consistent with other law applicable to consent.

 

(b) Consent from a source individual's representative for bloodborne pathogen testing of an existing blood sample obtained from the source individual is not required if the facility has made reasonable efforts to obtain the representative's consent and consent cannot be obtained within 24 hours of a significant exposure.

 

(c) If testing of the source individual's blood occurs without consent because the source individual is unable to provide consent or has left the facility and cannot be located, and the source individual's representative cannot be located, the facility shall provide the information required in section 626.9603 to the source individual or representative whenever it is possible to do so.

 

(d) If a source individual dies before an opportunity to consent to blood collection or testing under sections 626.9601 to 626.9615, the facility does not need consent of the deceased person's representative for purposes of sections 626.9601 to 626.9615.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 44.  [626.9606] TESTING OF AVAILABLE BLOOD. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Procedures with consent.  If the source individual is or was under the care or custody of the facility and a sample of the source individual's blood is available with the consent of the source individual, the facility shall test that blood for bloodborne pathogens with the consent of the source individual, provided the conditions in sections 626.9602 and 626.9603 are met.

 

Subd. 2.  Procedures without consent.  If the source individual has provided a blood sample with consent but does not consent to bloodborne pathogen testing, the facility shall test for bloodborne pathogens if the peace officer or law enforcement agency requests the test, provided all of the following criteria are met:

 

(1) the peace officer or law enforcement agency has documented exposure to blood or body fluids during performance of the peace officer's duties;


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(2) the facility has determined that a significant exposure has occurred and a licensed physician for the peace officer has documented in the peace officer's medical record that bloodborne pathogen test results are needed for beginning, modifying, continuing, or discontinuing medical treatment for the peace officer under section 626.9614, subdivision 2;

 

(3) the peace officer provides a blood sample for testing for bloodborne pathogens as soon as feasible;

 

(4) the facility asks the source individual to consent to a test for bloodborne pathogens and the source individual does not consent;

 

(5) the facility has provided the source individual with all of the information required by section 626.9603; and

 

(6) the facility has informed the peace officer of the confidentiality requirements of section 626.9611 and the penalties for unauthorized release of source information under section 626.9612.

 

Subd. 3.  Follow-up.  The facility shall inform the source individual and the peace officer of their own test results.  The facility shall inform the peace officer of the source individual's test results without the source individual's name, address, or other uniquely identifying information.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 45.  [626.9607] BLOOD SAMPLE COLLECTION FOR TESTING. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Procedures with consent.  (a) If a blood sample is not otherwise available, the facility shall obtain consent from the source individual before collecting a blood sample for testing for bloodborne pathogens.  The consent process shall include informing the source individual that the individual may refuse to provide a blood sample and that the source individual's refusal may result in a request for a court order under subdivision 2 to require the source individual to provide a blood sample.

 

(b) If the source individual consents to provide a blood sample, the facility shall collect a blood sample and test the sample for bloodborne pathogens.

 

(c) The facility shall inform the peace officer about the source individual's test results without the individual's name, address, or other uniquely identifying information.  The facility shall inform the source individual of the test results.

 

(d) If the source individual refuses to provide a blood sample for testing, the facility shall inform the peace officer of the source individual's refusal.

 

Subd. 2.  Procedures without consent.  (a) A law enforcement agency or a peace officer may bring a petition for a court order to require a source individual to provide a blood sample for testing for bloodborne pathogens.  The petition shall be filed in the district court in the county where the source individual resides or is hospitalized or where the peace officer is being treated.  The petitioner is not required to serve the petition on the source individual prior to the hearing.  The petition shall include one or more affidavits attesting that:

 

(1) the facility followed the procedures in sections 626.9601 to 626.9615 and attempted to obtain bloodborne pathogen test results according to those sections;

 

(2) it has been determined under section 626.9614, subdivision 2, that a significant exposure has occurred to the peace officer; and


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(3) a physician with specialty training in infectious diseases, including HIV, has documented that the peace officer has provided a blood sample and consented to testing for bloodborne pathogens and bloodborne pathogen test results are needed for beginning, continuing, modifying, or discontinuing medical treatment for the peace officer.

 

(b) Facilities shall cooperate with petitioners in providing any necessary affidavits to the extent that facility staff can attest under oath to the facts in the affidavits.

 

(c) The court must issue an order requiring the source individual to provide a blood sample for bloodborne pathogen testing within 48 hours of receiving the order if the court finds that:

 

(1) there is probable cause to believe the peace officer has experienced a significant exposure to the source individual;

 

(2) a licensed physician for the peace officer needs the test results for beginning, continuing, modifying, or discontinuing medical treatment for the peace officer; and

 

(3) there is a reasonable need for the test results.  In assessing reasonable need, the court shall weigh the need for the court-ordered blood collection and test results against the interests of the source individual, including, but not limited to, privacy, health, safety, or economic interests.  The court shall also consider whether the involuntary blood collection and testing would serve the public interest.

 

(d) As part of an order issued under this subdivision, the court must impose appropriate safeguards against unauthorized disclosure that must specify the persons who have access to the test results and the purposes for which the test results may be used.

 

(e) The court shall schedule the hearing within 24 hours of receiving the petition and may conduct the proceeding in camera unless the court determines that a public hearing is necessary for the proper administration of justice.  The source individual need not be present or have received notice of the hearing for the court to proceed.  The evidence or testimony in support or opposition to a petition may be made or taken by telephone, facsimile transmission, video equipment, or other electronic communication.  The court shall issue its ruling within 24 hours of the conclusion of the hearing.

 

(f) If the source individual did not make an appearance at the hearing, the petitioner must personally serve the source individual with a copy of the ex parte order along with a copy of the petition and supporting affidavits.  A notice of the right to contest the order and the deadline for filing the appeal must accompany service of the order and petition.

 

(g) If the source individual did not make an appearance at the hearing, the source individual may petition the court for a hearing to contest the court order.  The source individual's appeal must be filed within 48 hours of the person receiving the ex parte order.  The person may not be compelled to submit to a blood test during the pendency of an appeal.  The court must hold a hearing within 24 hours from the date the appeal is filed.  The court may vacate its ex parte order if the source individual proves by clear and convincing evidence that the person's bodily fluids did not contact the peace officer.  The court must issue a ruling within 24 hours of the conclusion of the hearing.

 

(h) A source individual who fails or refuses to comply with the terms and conditions of an order issued under this section shall be in contempt of court and subject to confinement under section 588.12 until the person has complied with the order.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 46.  [626.9608] NO DISCRIMINATION. 

 

A facility shall not base decisions about admission to a facility or the provision of care or treatment on any requirement that the source individual consent to bloodborne pathogen testing under sections 626.9601 to 626.9615.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 47.  [626.9609] USE OF TEST RESULTS. 

 

Bloodborne pathogen test results of a source individual obtained under sections 626.9601 to 626.9615 are for diagnostic purposes and to determine the need for treatment or medical care specific to a bloodborne pathogen-related illness of a peace officer.  The test results may not be used as evidence in any criminal proceedings or civil proceedings, except for procedures under sections 144.4171 to 144.4186.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 48.  [626.9611] TEST INFORMATION CONFIDENTIALITY. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Private data.  Information concerning test results obtained under sections 626.9601 to 626.9615 is information protected from disclosure without consent under section 144.335 with respect to private facilities and private data as defined in section 13.02, subdivision 12, with respect to public facilities.

 

Subd. 2.  Consent to release information.  No facility, individual, or employer shall disclose to a peace officer the name, address, or other uniquely identifying information about a source individual without a written release signed by the source individual or the source individual's legally authorized representative.  The facility shall not record the name, address, or other uniquely identifying information about the source individual's test results in the peace officer's medical records.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 49.  [626.9612] PENALTY FOR UNAUTHORIZED RELEASE OF INFORMATION. 

 

Unauthorized release by an individual, facility, or agency of a source individual's name, address, or other uniquely identifying information under sections 626.9601 to 626.9615 is subject to the remedies and penalties under sections 13.08 and 13.09.  This section does not preclude private causes of action against an individual, state agency, statewide system, political subdivision, or person responsible for releasing private data or information protected from disclosure.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 50.  [626.9613] RESPONSIBILITY FOR TESTING AND TREATMENT; COSTS. 

 

(a) The facility shall ensure that tests under sections 626.9601 to 626.9615 are performed if requested by the peace officer or law enforcement agency, provided the conditions set forth in sections 626.9601 to 626.9615 are met.

 

(b) The law enforcement agency that employs the peace officer who requests testing under sections 626.9601 to 626.9615 must pay or arrange payment for the cost of counseling, testing, and treatment of the peace officer and costs associated with the testing of the source individual.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 51.  [626.9614] PROTOCOLS FOR EXPOSURE TO BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Law enforcement agency requirements.  The law enforcement agency shall have procedures for a peace officer to notify a facility that the person may have experienced a significant exposure from a source individual.  The law enforcement agency shall also have a protocol to locate the source individual if the facility has not received the source individual and the law enforcement agency knows the source individual's identity.

 

Subd. 2.  Facility protocol requirements.  Every facility shall adopt and follow a postexposure protocol for peace officers who have experienced a significant exposure.  The postexposure protocol must adhere to the most current recommendations of the United States Public Health Service and include, at a minimum, the following:

 

(1) a process for peace officers to report an exposure in a timely fashion;

 

(2) a process for an infectious disease specialist, or a licensed physician who is knowledgeable about the most current recommendations of the United States Public Health Service in consultation with an infectious disease specialist;

 

(i) to determine whether a significant exposure to one or more bloodborne pathogens has occurred; and

 

(ii) to provide, under the direction of a licensed physician, a recommendation or recommendations for follow-up treatment appropriate to the particular bloodborne pathogen or pathogens for which a significant exposure has been determined;

 

(3) if there has been a significant exposure, a process to determine whether the source individual has a bloodborne pathogen through disclosure of test results, or through blood collection and testing as required by sections 626.9601 to 626.9615;

 

(4) a process for providing appropriate counseling prior to and following testing for a bloodborne pathogen regarding the likelihood of bloodborne pathogen transmission and follow-up recommendations according to the most current recommendations of the United States Public Health Service, recommendations for testing, and treatment to the peace officer;

 

(5) a process for providing appropriate counseling under clause (4) to the peace officer and the source individual; and

 

(6) compliance with applicable state and federal laws relating to data practices, confidentiality, informed consent, and the patient bill of rights.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 52.  [626.9615] PENALTIES AND IMMUNITY. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Penalties.  Any facility or person who willfully violates the provisions of sections 626.9601 to 626.9615 is guilty of a misdemeanor.

 

Subd. 2.  Immunity.  A facility, licensed physician, and designated health care personnel are immune from liability in any civil, administrative, or criminal action relating to the disclosure of test results to a peace officer or law enforcement agency and the testing of a blood sample from the source individual for bloodborne pathogens if a good faith effort has been made to comply with sections 626.9601 to 626.9615.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 53.  RICHFIELD DISABLED FIREFIGHTER HEALTH CARE ELIGIBILITY REVIEW. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Authorization.  An eligible individual specified in subdivision 2 is authorized to have a review of health care coverage eligibility as specified in subdivision 3.

 

Subd. 2.  Eligibility.  An eligible person is an individual who:

 

(1) was a member of the Public Employees Retirement Association police and fire plan due to employment as a firefighter with the city of Richfield;

 

(2) became disabled and was granted a duty-related disability benefit from the Public Employees Retirement Association police and fire plan on November 20, 2002; and

 

(3) is not receiving employer-paid health care coverage under the program established by Minnesota Statutes, section 299A.465, due to a determination by the city of Richfield that the individual does not satisfy all eligibility requirements for inclusion under that program.

 

Subd. 3.  Treatment.  Notwithstanding that the disability benefit was granted before the creation of the review panel, and notwithstanding Minnesota Statutes, section 299A.465, subdivision 6, which requires that applications for review by the panel created under that section be submitted to the panel within 90 days of approval of a disability benefit application by the applicable retirement plan, an eligible individual under subdivision 2 may submit an application to the panel within 90 days of the effective date of this section.  The panel shall make a determination of whether the firefighter meets the requirements of Minnesota Statutes, section 299A.465, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), clause (2).  The panel's final determination is binding on the applicant and the employer, subject to any right of judicial review.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective the day following final enactment.

 

Sec. 54.  REPEALER. 

 

Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 297I.05, subdivision 6, is repealed.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2007, and applies to policies written or renewed on or after that date.

 

ARTICLE 5

 

CORRECTIONS

 

Section 1.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 43A.08, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Unclassified positions.  Unclassified positions are held by employees who are:

 

(1) chosen by election or appointed to fill an elective office;

 

(2) heads of agencies required by law to be appointed by the governor or other elective officers, and the executive or administrative heads of departments, bureaus, divisions, and institutions specifically established by law in the unclassified service;

 

(3) deputy and assistant agency heads and one confidential secretary in the agencies listed in subdivision 1a and in the Office of Strategic and Long-Range Planning;


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(4) the confidential secretary to each of the elective officers of this state and, for the secretary of state and state auditor, an additional deputy, clerk, or employee;

 

(5) intermittent help employed by the commissioner of public safety to assist in the issuance of vehicle licenses;

 

(6) employees in the offices of the governor and of the lieutenant governor and one confidential employee for the governor in the Office of the Adjutant General;

 

(7) employees of the Washington, D.C., office of the state of Minnesota;

 

(8) employees of the legislature and of legislative committees or commissions; provided that employees of the Legislative Audit Commission, except for the legislative auditor, the deputy legislative auditors, and their confidential secretaries, shall be employees in the classified service;

 

(9) presidents, vice-presidents, deans, other managers and professionals in academic and academic support programs, administrative or service faculty, teachers, research assistants, and student employees eligible under terms of the federal Economic Opportunity Act work study program in the Perpich Center for Arts Education and the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities, but not the custodial, clerical, or maintenance employees, or any professional or managerial employee performing duties in connection with the business administration of these institutions;

 

(10) officers and enlisted persons in the National Guard;

 

(11) attorneys, legal assistants, and three confidential employees appointed by the attorney general or employed with the attorney general's authorization;

 

(12) judges and all employees of the judicial branch, referees, receivers, jurors, and notaries public, except referees and adjusters employed by the Department of Labor and Industry;

 

(13) members of the State Patrol; provided that selection and appointment of State Patrol troopers must be made in accordance with applicable laws governing the classified service;

 

(14) chaplains employed by the state;

 

(15) examination monitors and intermittent training instructors employed by the Departments of Employee Relations and Commerce and by professional examining boards and intermittent staff employed by the technical colleges for the administration of practical skills tests and for the staging of instructional demonstrations;

 

(16) (15) student workers;

 

(17) (16) executive directors or executive secretaries appointed by and reporting to any policy-making board or commission established by statute;

 

(18) (17) employees unclassified pursuant to other statutory authority;

 

(19) (18) intermittent help employed by the commissioner of agriculture to perform duties relating to pesticides, fertilizer, and seed regulation;

 

(20) (19) the administrators and the deputy administrators at the State Academies for the Deaf and the Blind; and

 

(21) (20) chief executive officers in the Department of Human Services.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 2.  [144.0506] DRUG EDUCATION MATERIALS. 

 

The commissioner of health may provide materials for use by the commissioner of corrections and sheriffs in educating prison and jail inmates on the health hazards of drug use and manufacture.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 3.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 144.445, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Screening of inmates.  (a) All persons detained or confined for 14 consecutive days or more in facilities operated, licensed, or inspected by the Department of Corrections shall be screened for tuberculosis with either a Mantoux test or a chest roentgenogram (x-ray) as consistent with screening and follow-up practices recommended by the United States Public Health Service or the Department of Health, as determined by the commissioner of health.  Administration of the Mantoux test or chest roentgenogram (x-ray) must take place on or before the 14th day of detention or confinement.

 

(b) If an inmate refuses to submit to an annual test as specified in paragraph (a), the commissioner may order the inmate to be tested.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 4.  [241.75] INMATE HEALTH CARE DECISIONS; MEDICAL DIRECTOR, DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS; AGENT. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Definitions.  The definitions in this subdivision apply to this section.

 

(a) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of corrections.

 

(b) "Decision-making capacity" means the ability to understand the significant benefits, risks, and alternatives to proposed health care and to make and communicate a health care decision.

 

(c) "Health care agent" or "agent" means the Department of Corrections medical director who is a licensed physician employed by the commissioner of corrections to provide services to inmates.

 

(d) "Health care power of attorney" means an instrument appointing one or more health care agents to make health care decisions for the inmate.

 

(e) "Health care" means any care, treatment, service, or procedure to maintain, diagnose, or otherwise affect a person's physical or mental condition.

 

(f) "Health care decision" means the consent, refusal of consent, or withdrawal of consent to health care.

 

(g) "Next of kin" means an inmate's spouse, parent, adult children, or adult sibling.

 

(h) "Principal" means the Department of Corrections medical director.

 

Subd. 2.  Health care agent; decisions.  (a) The commissioner shall appoint the Department of Corrections medical director as the health care agent for inmates incarcerated in correctional facilities in the absence of a documented health care decision maker designated by the offender.  If an inmate lacks decision-making capacity as determined by a medical doctor, and the emergency contact person is not available or has not been appointed as a


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health care agent under chapter 145C, and next of kin have been contacted but are not available, then the Department of Corrections medical director has the authority as principal to make health care decisions for the inmate.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 5.  [243.30] DRUG EDUCATION. 

 

At orientation, the commissioner may provide all inmates with educational materials on the hazards of drug use and manufacture.  Pursuant to section 144.0506, the commissioner of health shall provide the educational materials necessary for the commissioner to comply with this statute.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 6.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 244.055, subdivision 10, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 10.  Notice.  Upon receiving an offender's petition for release under subdivision 2, the commissioner shall notify the prosecuting authority responsible for the offender's conviction and the sentencing court.  The commissioner shall give the authority and court a reasonable opportunity to comment on the offender's potential release.  If the authority or court elects to comment, the comments must specify the reasons for the authority or court's position.  This subdivision applies only to offenders sentenced before July 1, 2005.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 7.  [387.115] DRUG EDUCATION. 

 

At orientation and as often as possible, jail administrators may provide all inmates with educational materials on the hazards of drug use and manufacture.  Every jail shall have a process in place that provides for distribution of drug education materials to inmates as often as possible.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 8.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.102, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2.  Imposition of fee.  When a court sentences places a person convicted of a crime, and places the person under the supervision and control of a local correctional agency, that agency may collect a local correctional fee based on the local correctional agency's fee schedule adopted under section 244.18.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 9.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 631.425, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3.  Continuation of employment.  If the person committed under this section has been regularly employed, the sheriff shall arrange for a continuation of the employment insofar as possible without interruption.  If the person is not employed, the court may designate a suitable person or agency to make reasonable efforts to secure some suitable employment for that person.  An inmate employed under this section must be paid a fair and reasonable wage for work performed and must work at fair and reasonable hours per day and per week.  There must not be a fee or charge for the inmate to participate in any employment under this section if the inmate is paying for the cost of the inmate's maintenance under subdivision 5.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 10.  STUDY; REPORT TO LEGISLATURE. 

 

(a) The commissioner of corrections shall undertake a validation and reliability study of the use of the Static-99, Rapid Risk Assessment for Sexual Offense Recidivism and the Minnesota Sex Offender Screening Tool-Revised in predicting the risk of reoffense among Minnesota offenders sentenced to probation.

 

(b) Disclosure to the commissioner of corrections, or the commissioner's designee, of corrections, detention, or court services data held by a responsible authority for use in the probationer recidivism study required under this section is a law enforcement purpose under Minnesota Statutes, sections 13.84 and 13.85.

 

(c) On or before February 1, 2007, the commissioner of corrections shall report a description of the study results required under this section, to the chairs and ranking minority members of the senate and house committees and divisions with jurisdiction over criminal justice funding and policy.

 

Sec. 11.  TRANSITION. 

 

The incumbent of a position that is transferred from the unclassified to the classified service under section 1 is appointed to the newly classified position.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

ARTICLE 6

 

COURTS AND PUBLIC DEFENDERS

 

Section 1.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 13.84, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Definition.  As used in this section "court services data" means data that are created, collected, used or maintained by a court services department, parole or probation authority, correctional agency, or by an agent designated by the court to perform studies or other duties and that are on individuals who are or were defendants, parolees or probationers of a municipal, district or county court, participants in diversion programs, petitioners or respondents to a family court, or juveniles adjudicated delinquent and committed, detained prior to a court hearing or hearings, or found to be dependent or neglected and placed under the supervision of the court.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 2.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 13.84, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2.  General.  Unless the data is summary data or a statute, including sections 609.115 and 257.70, specifically provides a different classification, the following court services data are classified as private pursuant to section 13.02, subdivision 12:

 

(a) Court services data on individuals gathered at the request of a municipal, district or county court to determine the need for any treatment, rehabilitation, counseling, or any other need of a defendant, parolee, probationer, or participant in a diversion program, and used by the court to assist in assigning an appropriate sentence or other disposition in a case;

 

(b) Court services data on petitioners or respondents to a family court gathered at the request of the court for purposes of, but not limited to, individual, family, marriage, chemical dependency and marriage dissolution adjustment counseling, including recommendations to the court as to the custody of minor children in marriage dissolution cases;


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(c) Court services data on individuals gathered by psychologists in the course of providing the court or its staff with psychological evaluations or in the course of counseling individual clients referred by the court for the purpose of assisting them with personal conflicts or difficulties.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 3.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 48A.10, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3.  Order.  Upon finding that the applicant is authorized to exercise fiduciary powers, the district court shall enter an order substituting the applicant bank or trust company in every fiduciary capacity held by the affiliated bank or other bank or trust company for which substitution is sought and which joined in the application, except as may be otherwise specified in the application, and except for fiduciary capacities in any account with respect to which a person beneficially interested in the account has filed objection to the substitution and has appeared and been heard in support of the objection.  Upon entry of the order, or at a later date as may be specified in the order, the applicant bank or trust company is substituted in every fiduciary capacity to which the order extends.  The substitution may be made a matter of record in any county of this state by filing a certified copy of the order of substitution in the office of the court administrator of a district or county court, or by filing a certified copy of the order in the office of the county recorder.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 4.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 219.97, subdivision 13, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 13.  Violation of provision for stopping train at crossing.  Upon the complaint of any person, a company operating a railroad violating section 219.93 shall forfeit not less than $20 nor more than $100 to be recovered in a civil action before a county or municipal judge of the county in which the violation occurs.  One-half of the forfeiture must go to the complainant and one-half to the school district where the violation occurs.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 5.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 260C.163, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3.  Appointment of counsel.  (a) The child, custodial parent, guardian or custodian has the right to effective assistance of counsel in connection with a proceeding in juvenile court.

 

(b) Except in proceedings where the sole basis for the petition is habitual truancy, if the child, custodial parent, guardian, or custodian desires counsel but is unable to employ it, the court shall appoint counsel a public defender to represent the child who is ten years of age or older or the parents or custodial parent, guardian, or custodian in any case in which it feels that such an appointment is appropriate.  A noncustodial parent is entitled to counsel at public expense under section 260C.331, subdivision 3, only if the court makes written findings that the noncustodial parent should be made a party in the case and the county has an account to pay for representation.

 

(c) In any proceeding where the sole basis for the petition is habitual truancy, the child, custodial parent, guardian, and custodian, and noncustodial parent do not have the right to appointment of a public defender or other counsel at public expense.  However, before any out-of-home placement, including foster care or inpatient treatment, can be ordered, the court must appoint a public defender or other counsel at public expense in accordance with paragraph (b).

 

(d) Counsel for the child shall not also act as the child's guardian ad litem.


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(e) In any proceeding where the subject of a petition for a child in need of protection or services is not represented by an attorney, the court shall determine the child's preferences regarding the proceedings, if the child is of suitable age to express a preference.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 6.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 346.09, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Notice; appraisers.  The person distraining shall give notice to the owner of the beast, if known to the distrainer, within 24 hours if the owner resides in the same town, and within 48 hours if the owner resides in another town in the same county, Sundays excepted.  The notice shall specify the time when and the place where distrained, the number of beasts, and the place of their detention, and that at a time and place stated therein, which shall not be less than 12 hours after the service of the notice, nor more than three days after the distress, the distrainer will apply to a designated county or municipal judge of the county for the appointment of appraisers to appraise the damages.  If the owner is unknown or does not reside in the county, the distraining person shall apply for the appointment of appraisers within 24 hours after the distress without notice.  After the application, the judge shall appoint three disinterested residents of the town to appraise the damages.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 7.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 347.04, is amended to read:

 

347.04 PUBLIC NUISANCE. 

 

Any dog that habitually worries, chases, or molests teams or persons traveling peaceably on the public road is a public nuisance.  Upon complaint in writing to a county or municipal district court judge containing a description of the dog, including the name of the dog and its owner, or stating that the name or names are not known, and alleging that the dog is a public nuisance, the judge shall issue a summons, if the owner is known, commanding the owner to appear before the judge at a specified time, not less than six nor more than ten days from the date of the summons, to answer the complaint.  The summons shall be served not less than six days before the day of the hearing in the same manner as other district court summonses.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 8.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 375A.13, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Appointment by county district judge.  A county government study commission hereinafter called "the commission" may be established in any county as provided in this section to study the form and structure of county government in the county and other counties both within and outside this state and, if deemed advisable by the commission, recommend to the voters of the county the adoption of any of the optional forms of county government contained in sections 375A.01 to 375A.13.  The commission shall be established upon presentation of a petition requesting such action signed by voters equal in number to five percent of the electors voting at the last previous election for the office of governor or a resolution of the board of county commissioners of the county requesting such action.  Appointments to the commission shall be made by order filed with the court administrator of the district court of the county and shall be made by the senior county judge having chambers in the county.  If there be no judge having chambers in the county, appointments shall be made by the chief judge of the judicial district.  The number on the study commission shall be set by the appointing judge but not to exceed 15.  A noncommissioner from each commissioner district shall be appointed to a study commission.  In addition three members shall be county commissioners and two shall be elected county officials.  An appointee who neglects to file with the court administrator within 15 days a written acceptance shall be deemed to have declined the appointment


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and the place shall be filled as though the appointee had resigned.  Vacancies in the commission shall be filled as in the case of original appointments.  The county board, the commission, or the petitioners requesting the appointment of the commission may submit to the appointing judge the names of eligible nominees which the appointing judge may consider in making appointments to the commission.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 9.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 383B.65, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2.  May relocate Bloomington court.  Notwithstanding the provisions of section 488A.01, subdivision 9, the county of Hennepin may relocate the municipal district court serving the city of Bloomington and thereupon shall provide suitable quarters for the holding of regular terms of court in a southern suburban location within the county as may be designated by a majority of the judges of the court.  All functions of the court may be discharged, including both court and jury trials of civil and criminal matters, at the location designated pursuant to this section.  Nothing in this section shall be construed to reduce the level of services to the residents of the city of Bloomington.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 10.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 390.20, is amended to read:

 

390.20 PERSON CHARGED ARRESTED. 

 

If any person charged by the inquest with having committed the offense is not in custody, the coroner shall have the same power as a county or municipal district court judge to issue process for the person's apprehension.  The warrant shall be returnable before any court having jurisdiction in the case and the court shall proceed as in similar cases.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 11.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 390.33, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2.  Subpoena power.  The judge exercising probate jurisdiction may issue subpoenas for witnesses, returnable immediately or at a time and place the judge directs.  The persons served with subpoenas shall be allowed the same fees, the sheriff shall enforce their attendance in the same manner, and they shall be subject to the same penalties as if they had been served with a subpoena in behalf of the state in a criminal case before a county or municipal district court judge.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 12.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 480.181, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  State employees; compensation.  (a) District court referees, judicial officers, court reporters, law clerks, district administration staff, other than district administration staff in the Second and Fourth Judicial Districts, guardian ad litem program coordinators and staff, staff court interpreters in the Second Judicial District, court psychological services staff in the Fourth Judicial District, and other court employees under paragraph (b), are state employees and are governed by the judicial branch personnel rules adopted by the Supreme Court.  The Supreme Court, in consultation with the conference of chief judges Judicial Council, shall establish the salary range of these employees under the judicial branch personnel rules.  In establishing the salary ranges, the Supreme Court shall consider differences in the cost of living in different areas of the state.


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(b) The court administrator and employees of the court administrator who are in the Fifth, Seventh, Eighth, or Ninth Judicial District are state employees.  The court administrator and employees of the court administrator in the remaining judicial districts become state employees as follows:

 

(1) effective July 1, 2003, for the Second and Fourth Judicial Districts;

 

(2) effective July 1, 2004, for the First and Third Judicial Districts; and

 

(3) effective July 1, 2005, for the Sixth and Tenth Judicial Districts.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 13.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 480.181, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2.  Election to retain insurance and benefits; retirement.  (a) Before a person is transferred to state employment under this section, the person may elect to do either or both of the following:

 

(1) keep life insurance; hospital, medical, and dental insurance; and vacation and sick leave benefits and accumulated time provided by the county instead of receiving benefits from the state under the judicial branch personnel rules; or

 

(2) remain a member of the Public Employees Retirement Association or the Minneapolis employees retirement fund instead of joining the Minnesota State Retirement System.

 

Employees who make an election under clause (1) remain on the county payroll, but the state shall reimburse the county on a quarterly basis for the salary and cost of the benefits provided by the county.  The state shall make the employer contribution to the Public Employees Retirement Association or the employer contribution under section 422A.101, subdivision 1a, to the Minneapolis Employees Retirement Fund on behalf of employees who make an election under clause (2).

 

(b) An employee who makes an election under paragraph (a), clause (1), may revoke the election, once, at any time, but if the employee revokes the election, the employee cannot make another election.  An employee who makes an election under paragraph (a), clause (2), may revoke the election at any time within six months after the person becomes a state employee.  Once an employee revokes this election, the employee cannot make another election.

 

(c) The Supreme Court, after consultation with the conference of chief judges Judicial Council, the commissioner of employee relations, and the executive directors of the Public Employees Retirement Association and the Minnesota State Retirement Association, shall adopt procedures for making elections under this section.

 

(d) The Supreme Court shall notify all affected employees of the options available under this section.  The executive directors of the Public Employees Retirement Association and the Minnesota State Retirement System shall provide counseling to affected employees on the effect of making an election to remain a member of the Public Employees Retirement Association.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 14.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 480.182, is amended to read:

 

480.182 STATE ASSUMPTION OF CERTAIN COURT COSTS. 

 

(a) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the state courts will pay for the following court-related programs and costs:

 

(1) court interpreter program costs, including the costs of hiring court interpreters;

 

(2) guardian ad litem program and personnel costs;

 

(3) examination costs, not including hospitalization or treatment costs, for mental commitments and related proceedings under chapter 253B;

 

(4) examination costs under rule 20 of the Rules of Criminal Procedure;

 

(5) in forma pauperis costs;

 

(6) costs for transcripts mandated by statute, except in appeal cases and postconviction cases handled by the Board of Public Defense; and

 

(7) jury program costs, not including personnel.; and

 

(b) In counties in a judicial district under section 480.181, subdivision 1, paragraph (b), the state courts shall pay the (8) witness fees and mileage fees specified in sections 253B.23, subdivision 1; 260B.152, subdivision 2; 260C.152, subdivision 2; 260B.331, subdivision 3, clause (a); 260C.331, subdivision 3, clause (a); 357.24; 357.32; 525.012, subdivision 5; and 627.02.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 15.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 484.01, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  General.  The district courts shall have original jurisdiction in the following cases:

 

(1) all civil actions within their respective districts,;

 

(2) in all cases of crime committed or triable therein,;

 

(3) in all special proceedings not exclusively cognizable by some other court or tribunal, and;

 

(4) in law and equity for the administration of estates of deceased persons and all guardianship and incompetency proceedings;

 

(5) the jurisdiction of a juvenile court as provided in chapter 260;

 

(6) proceedings for the management of the property of persons who have disappeared, and actions relating thereto, as provided in chapter 576; and

 

(7) in all other cases wherein such jurisdiction is especially conferred upon them by law.


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They shall also have appellate jurisdiction in every case in which an appeal thereto is allowed by law from any other court, officer, or body.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 16.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 484.011, is amended to read:

 

484.011 JURISDICTION IN SECOND AND FOURTH JUDICIAL DISTRICTS. 

 

In the Second and Fourth Judicial Districts The district court shall also be a probate court.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 17.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 484.012, is amended to read:

 

484.012 COURT ADMINISTRATOR OF PROBATE COURT, SECOND JUDICIAL DISTRICT. 

 

Notwithstanding section 525.09 the judicial district administrator in the Second Judicial District may appoint a court administrator of the Probate Court for the district subject to the approval of the chief judge and assistant chief judge who shall serve at the pleasure of the judges of the district, and who shall be supervised by the judicial district administrator, and whose salary shall be fixed by the Ramsey County Board of Commissioners.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 18.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 484.45, is amended to read:

 

484.45 COURTHOUSE; JAIL; EXPENSES; ST. LOUIS COUNTY. 

 

It is hereby made the duty of the board of county commissioners of the county of St. Louis to furnish and maintain adequate accommodations for the holding of terms of the district court at the city of Hibbing, and the city of Virginia, proper offices for these deputies and a proper place for the confinement and maintenance of the prisoners at the city of Hibbing and the city of Virginia.

 

The county shall reimburse the court administrator and deputies as herein provided for and the county attorney and assistants and the district judges of the district and the official court reporter for their traveling expenses actually and necessarily incurred in the performance of their respective official duties.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 19.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 484.54, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3.  Reimbursement filings.  Each judge claiming reimbursement for allowable expenses may file with the supreme court monthly and shall file not later than 90 days after the expenses are incurred, an itemized statement, verified by the judge, of all allowable expenses actually paid by the judge.  All statements shall be audited by the Supreme Court and, if approved by the Supreme Court, shall be paid by the commissioner of finance from appropriations for this purpose.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 20.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 484.545, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Law clerk appointments.  The Each district judges regularly assigned to hold court in each judicial district except for the Second, Fourth, and Tenth Judicial Districts may by orders filed with the court administrator and county auditor of each county in the district judge may appoint a competent law clerk for every two district court judges of the judicial district.  The district judges regularly assigned to hold court in the First and Tenth Judicial Districts may by orders filed with the court administrator and county auditor of each county in the district appoint a competent law clerk for each district court judge of the district.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 21.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 484.64, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3.  Chambers and supplies.  The Board of County Commissioners of Ramsey County shall provide suitable chambers and courtroom space, clerks, and bailiffs, and other personnel to assist said judge, together with necessary library, supplies, stationery and other expenses necessary thereto.  The state shall provide referees, court reporters, law clerks, and guardian ad litem program coordinators and staff.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 22.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 484.65, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 3.  Space; personnel; supplies.  The Board of County Commissioners of Hennepin County shall provide suitable chambers and courtroom space, clerks, and bailiffs, and other personnel to assist said judge, together with necessary library, supplies, stationery and other expenses necessary thereto.  The state shall provide referees, court reporters, law clerks, and guardian ad litem program coordinators and staff.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 23.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 484.68, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Appointment.  By November 1, 1977, The chief judge of the judicial district in each judicial district shall appoint a single district administrator, subject to the approval of the Supreme Court, with the advice of the judges of the judicial district.

 

The district administrator shall serve at the pleasure of a majority of the judges of the judicial district.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 24.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 484.702, subdivision 5, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5.  Rules.  The Supreme Court, in consultation with the conference of chief judges, shall adopt rules to implement the expedited child support hearing process under this section.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 25.  [484.80] LOCATION OF TRIAL RULE. 

 

If a municipality is located in more than one county or district, the county in which the city hall of the municipality is located determines the county or district in which the municipality shall be deemed located for the purposes of this chapter provided, however, that the municipality by ordinance enacted may designate, for those purposes, some other county or district in which a part of the municipality is located.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 26.  [484.81] PLEADING; PRACTICE; PROCEDURE. 

 

Subdivision 1.  General.  Pleading, practice, procedure, and forms in civil actions shall be governed by Rules of Civil Procedure which shall be adopted by the Supreme Court.

 

Subd. 2.  Court rules.  The court may adopt rules governing pleading, practice, procedure, and forms for civil actions which are not inconsistent with the provisions of governing statutes.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 27.  [484.82] MISDEMEANOR OFFENSES. 

 

A person who receives a misdemeanor citation shall proceed as follows: when a fine is not paid, the person charged must appear before the court at the time specified in the citation.  If appearance before a misdemeanor bureau is designated in the citation, the person charged must appear within the time specified in the citation and arrange a date for arraignment in the district court.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 28.  [484.83] REINSTATEMENT OF FORFEITED SUMS. 

 

A district court judge may order any sums forfeited to be reinstated and the commissioner of finance shall then refund accordingly.  The commissioner of finance shall reimburse the court administrator if the court administrator refunds the deposit upon a judge's order and obtains a receipt to be used as a voucher.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 29.  [484.84] FINE DISPOSITION. 

 

In the event the court takes jurisdiction of a prosecution for the violation of a statute or ordinance by the state or a governmental subdivision other than a home rule charter or statutory city or town within the county court district, all fines, penalties, and forfeitures collected must be paid over to the treasurer of the governmental subdivision which submitted the case for prosecution, except where a different disposition is provided by law.  If a different disposition is provided by law, payment must be made to the public official entitled to it.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 30.  [484.85] DISPOSITION OF FINES, FEES, AND OTHER MONEY; ACCOUNTS; RAMSEY COUNTY DISTRICT COURT. 

 

(a) In the event the Ramsey County District Court takes jurisdiction of a prosecution for the violation of a statute or ordinance by the state or a governmental subdivision other than a city or town in Ramsey County, all fines, penalties, and forfeitures collected shall be paid over to the county treasurer except where a different disposition is


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provided by law, and the following fees shall be taxed to the state or governmental subdivision other than a city or town within Ramsey County which would be entitled to payment of the fines, forfeitures, or penalties in any case, and shall be paid to the administrator of the court for disposal of the matter.  The administrator shall deduct the fees from any fine collected for the state of Minnesota or a governmental subdivision other than a city or town within Ramsey County and transmit the balance in accordance with the law, and the deduction of the total of the fees each month from the total of all the fines collected is hereby expressly made an appropriation of funds for payment of the fees.

 

(b) On or before the last day of each month, the county treasurer shall pay over to the treasurer of the city of St. Paul two-thirds of all fines, penalties, and forfeitures collected and to the treasurer of each other municipality or subdivision of government in Ramsey County one-half of all fines or penalties collected during the previous month from those imposed for offenses committed within the treasurer's municipality or subdivision of government in violation of a statute; an ordinance; or a charter provision, rule, or regulation of a city.  All other fines and forfeitures and all fees and costs collected by the district court shall be paid to the treasurer of Ramsey County, who shall dispense the same as provided by law.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 31.  [484.86] COURT DIVISIONS. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Authority.  Subject to the provisions of section 244.19 and rules of the Supreme Court, a court may establish a probate division, a family court division, juvenile division, and a civil and criminal division which shall include a conciliation court, and may establish within the civil and criminal division a traffic and ordinance violations bureau.

 

Subd. 2.  Establishment.  The court may establish, consistent with Rule 23 of the Rules of Criminal Procedure, misdemeanor violations bureaus at the places it determines.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 32.  [484.87] PLEADING, PRACTICE, PROCEDURE, AND FORMS IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Right to jury trial.  In any prosecution brought in a district court in which conviction of the defendant for the offense charged could result in imprisonment, the defendant has the right to a jury trial.

 

Subd. 2.  Prosecuting attorneys in Hennepin and Ramsey Counties.  Except as otherwise provided in this subdivision and section 388.051, subdivision 2, the attorney of the municipality in which the violation is alleged to have occurred has charge of the prosecution of all violations of the state laws, including violations which are gross misdemeanors, and municipal charter provisions, ordinances, rules, and regulations triable in the district court, and shall prepare complaints for the violations.  The county attorney has charge of the prosecution of a violation triable in district court and shall prepare a complaint for the violation:

 

(1) if the county attorney is specifically designated by law as the prosecutor for the particular violation charged; or

 

(2) if the alleged violation is of state law and is alleged to have occurred in a municipality or other subdivision of government whose population according to the most recent federal decennial census is less than 2,500 and whose governing body, or the town board in the case of a town, has accepted this clause by majority vote, and if the defendant is cited or arrested by a member of the staff of the sheriff of Hennepin County or by a member of the State Patrol.


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Clause (2) shall not apply to a municipality or other subdivision of government whose population according to the most recent federal decennial census is 2,500 or more, regardless of whether or not it has previously accepted clause (2).

 

Subd. 3.  Presumption of innocence; conviction of lowest degree.  In an action or proceeding charging a violation of an ordinance of any subdivision of government in Hennepin County, if such ordinance is the same or substantially the same as a state law, the provisions of section 611.02 shall apply.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 33.  [484.88] COUNTY ATTORNEY AS PROSECUTOR; NOTICE TO COUNTY. 

 

A municipality or other subdivision of government seeking to use the county attorney for violations enumerated in section 484.87, subdivision 2, shall notify the county board of its intention to use the services of the county attorney at least 60 days prior to the adoption of the board's annual budget each year.  A municipality may enter into an agreement with the county board and the county attorney to provide prosecution services for any criminal offense on a case-by-case basis.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 34.  [484.89] ORDER FOR PRISON RELEASE. 

 

When a person is confined to the Hennepin County Adult Correctional Facility and a fine is remitted or a sentence is stayed or suspended, the person released on parole, or the release of the person secured by payment of the fine in default of which the person was committed, the prisoner shall not be released except upon order of the court.  A written transcript of such order signed by the court administrator and under the court's seal shall be furnished to the superintendent of the Hennepin County Adult Correctional Facility.  All cost of confinement or imprisonment in any jail or correctional facility shall be paid by the municipality or subdivision of government in Hennepin County in which the violation occurred, except that the county shall pay all costs of confinement or imprisonment incurred as a result of a prosecution of a gross misdemeanor.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 35.  [484.90] FEES PAYABLE TO COURT ADMINISTRATOR. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Civil fees.  The fees payable to the court administrator for the following services in civil actions are:

 

In all civil actions within the jurisdiction of the county court, the fees payable to the court administrator shall be the same as in district court.  The fee payable for cases heard in conciliation court division is established under section 357.022.  The filing fees must be transmitted to the county treasurer who shall transmit them to the commissioner of finance for deposit in the general fund.

 

The fees payable to the court administrator for the following services in petty misdemeanors or criminal actions are governed by the following provisions:

 

In the event the court takes jurisdiction of a prosecution for the violation of a statute or ordinance by the state or a governmental subdivision other than a city or town within the county court district; all fines, penalties and forfeitures collected shall be paid over to the treasurer of the governmental subdivision which submitted a case for prosecution except where a different disposition is provided by law, in which case payment shall be made to the public official entitled thereto.  The following fees for services in petty misdemeanor or criminal actions shall be


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taxed to the state or governmental subdivision which would be entitled to payment of the fines, forfeiture or penalties in any case, and shall be retained by the court administrator for disposing of the matter but in no case shall the fee that is taxed exceed the fine that is imposed.  The court administrator shall deduct the fees from any fine collected and transmit the balance in accordance with the law, and the deduction of the total of such fees each month from the total of all such fines collected is hereby expressly made an appropriation of funds for payment of such fees:

 

(1) In all cases where the defendant pleads guilty at or prior to first appearance and sentence is imposed or the matter is otherwise disposed of without a trial, $5

 

(2) Where the defendant pleads guilty after first appearance or prior to trial, $10

 

(3) In all other cases where the defendant is found guilty by the court or jury or pleads guilty during trial, $15

 

(4) The court shall have the authority to waive the collection of fees in any particular case.

 

The fees set forth in this subdivision shall not apply to parking violations for which complaints and warrants have not been issued.

 

Subd. 2.  Miscellaneous fees.  Fees payable to the court administrator for all other services shall be fixed by court rule.

 

Subd. 3.  Payment in advance.  Except as provided in subdivision 1, fees are payable to the court administrator in advance.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 36.  [484.91] MISDEMEANOR VIOLATIONS BUREAUS. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Establishment.  Misdemeanor violations bureaus shall be established in Minneapolis, a southern suburb location, and at any other northern and western suburban locations dispersed throughout the county as may be designated by a majority of the judges of the court.

 

Subd. 2.  Supervision.  The court shall supervise and the court administrator shall operate the misdemeanor violations bureaus in accordance with Rule 23 of the Rules of Criminal Procedure.  Subject to approval by a majority of the judges, the court administrator shall assign one or more deputy court administrators to discharge and perform the duties of the bureau.

 

Subd. 3.  Uniform traffic ticket.  The Hennepin County Board may alter by deletion or addition the uniform traffic ticket, provided in section 169.99, in such manner as it deems advisable for use in Hennepin County.

 

Subd. 4.  Procedure by person receiving misdemeanor citation.  A person who receives a misdemeanor or petty misdemeanor citation shall proceed as follows:

 

(a) If a fine for the violation may be paid at the bureau without appearance before a judge, the person charged may pay the fine in person or by mail to the bureau within the time specified in the citation.  Payment of the fine shall be deemed to be the entry of a plea of guilty to the violation charged and a consent to the imposition of a sentence for the violation in the amount of the fine paid.  A receipt shall be issued to evidence the payment and the receipt shall be satisfaction for the violation charged in that citation.


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(b) When a fine is not paid, the person charged must appear at a bureau within the time specified in the citation, state whether the person desires to enter a plea of guilty or not guilty, arrange for a date for arraignment in court and appear in court for arraignment on the date set by the bureaus.

 

Subd. 5.  Supervision.  The court shall supervise and the court administrator shall operate the misdemeanor violations bureaus in accordance with Rule 23 of the Rules of Criminal Procedure.  Subject to approval by a majority of the judges, the court administrator shall assign one or more deputy court administrators to discharge and perform the duties of the bureaus.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 37.  [484.92] ADDITIONAL EMPLOYEES. 

 

Subdivision 1.  Bailiffs.  The sheriff of a county shall furnish to the district court deputies to serve as bailiffs within the county as the court may request.  The county board may, with the approval of the chief judge of the district, contract with any municipality, upon terms agreed upon, for the services of police officers of the municipality to act as bailiffs in the county district court.

 

Nothing contained herein shall be construed to limit the authority of the court to employ probation officers with the powers and duties prescribed in section 244.19.

 

Subd. 2.  Transcription of court proceedings.  Electronic recording equipment may be used for the purposes of Laws 1971, chapter 951, to record court proceedings in lieu of a court reporter.  However, at the request of any party to any proceedings the court may in its discretion require the proceedings to be recorded by a competent court reporter who shall perform such additional duties as the court directs.  The salary of a reporter shall be set in accordance with the procedure provided by sections 486.05 and 486.06.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 38.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 485.01, is amended to read:

 

485.01 APPOINTMENT; BOND; DUTIES. 

 

A clerk of the district court for each county within the judicial district, who shall be known as the court administrator, shall be appointed by a majority of the district court judges in the district.  The clerk, before entering upon the duties of office, shall give bond to the state, to be approved by the chief judge of the judicial district, conditioned for the faithful discharge of official duties.  The bond, with An oath of office, shall be recorded with the county recorder court administrator.  The clerk court administrator shall perform all duties assigned by law and by the rules of the court.  The clerk court administrator and all deputy clerks deputies must not practice as attorneys in the court in which they are employed.

 

The duties, functions, and responsibilities which have been and may be required by law or rule to be performed by the clerk of district court shall be performed by the court administrator.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 39.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 485.018, subdivision 5, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 5.  Collection of fees.  The court administrator of district court shall charge and collect all fees as prescribed by law and all such fees collected by the court administrator as court administrator of district court shall be paid to the county treasurer Department of Finance.  Except for those portions of forfeited bail paid to victims


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pursuant to existing law, the county treasurer court administrator shall forward all revenue from fees and forfeited bail collected under chapters 357, 487, and 574 to the commissioner of finance for deposit in the state treasury and credit to the general fund, unless otherwise provided in chapter 611A or other law, in the manner and at the times prescribed by the commissioner of finance, but not less often than once each month.  If the defendant or probationer is located after forfeited bail proceeds have been forwarded to the commissioner of finance, the commissioner of finance shall reimburse the county, on request, for actual costs expended for extradition, transportation, or other costs necessary to return the defendant or probationer to the jurisdiction where the bail was posted, in an amount not more than the amount of forfeited bail.  The court administrator of district court shall not retain any additional compensation, per diem or other emolument for services as court administrator of district court, but may receive and retain mileage and expense allowances as prescribed by law.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 40.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 485.021, is amended to read:

 

485.021 INVESTMENT OF FUNDS DEPOSITED WITH COURT ADMINISTRATOR. 

 

When money is paid into court pursuant to court order, the court administrator of district court, unless the court order specifies otherwise, may place such moneys with the county treasurer Department of Finance for investment, as provided by law.  When such moneys are subsequently released, or otherwise treated, by court order, the same shall be immediately paid over by the county treasurer to the court administrator of district court who shall then fulfill the direction of the court order relative to such moneys.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 41.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 485.03, is amended to read:

 

485.03 DEPUTIES. 

 

(a) The county board shall determine the number of permanent full time deputies, clerks and other employees in the office of the court administrator of district court and shall fix the compensation for each position.  The county board shall also budget for temporary deputies and other employees and shall fix their rates of compensation.  This paragraph does not apply to a county in a judicial district under section 480.181, subdivision 1, paragraph (b).

 

(b) The court administrator shall appoint in writing the deputies and other employees, for whose acts the court administrator shall be responsible, and whom the court administrator may remove at pleasure.  Before each enters upon official duties, the appointment and oath of each shall be recorded with the county recorder court administrator.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 42.  Minnesota Statutes 2005 Supplement, section 485.05, is amended to read:

 

485.05 DEPUTY COURT ADMINISTRATOR IN ST. LOUIS COUNTY. 

 

In all counties in the state now or hereafter having a population of more than 150,000 and wherein regular terms of the district court are held in three or more places, the court administrator of the district court therein, by an instrument in writing, under the court administrator's hand and seal, and with the approval of the district judge of the judicial district in which said county is situated, or, if there be more than one such district judge, with the approval


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of a majority thereof, may appoint deputies for whose acts the court administrator shall be responsible, such deputies to hold office as such until they shall be removed therefrom, which removal shall not be made except with the approval of the district judge or judges.  The appointment and oath of every such deputy shall be recorded with the county recorder court administrator.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 43.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 485.11, is amended to read:

 

485.11 PRINTED CALENDARS. 

 

The court administrator of the district court in each of the several counties of this state shall provide calendars either printed or otherwise duplicated of the cases to be tried at the general terms thereof at the expense of the counties where such court is held.  This section shall not apply to a county where only one term of court is held each year.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 44.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 488A.03, subdivision 6, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 6.  Disposition of fines, fees and other money; accounts.  (a) Except as otherwise provided herein and except as otherwise provided by law, the court administrator shall pay to the Hennepin county treasurer all fines and penalties collected by the court administrator, all fees collected by the court administrator for court administrator's services, all sums forfeited to the court as hereinafter provided, and all other money received by the court administrator. to the subdivision of government entitled thereto as follows on or before the 20th day after the last day of the month in which the money was collected.  Eighty percent of all fines and penalties collected during the previous month shall be paid to the treasurer of the municipality or subdivision of government where the crime was committed.  The remainder of the fines and penalties shall be credited to the general fund of the state.  In all cases in which the county attorney had charge of the prosecution, all such fines and penalties shall be credited to the state general fund.

 

(b) The court administrator shall provide the county treasurer with identify the name of the municipality or other subdivision of government where the offense was committed and the name and official position of the officer who prosecuted the offense for each fine or penalty, and the total amount of fines or penalties collected for each such municipality or other subdivision of government, or for the county, or for the state.

 

(c) At the beginning of the first day of any month the amount owing to any municipality or county in the hands of the court administrator shall not exceed $5,000.

 

(d) On or before the last day of each month the county treasurer shall pay over to the treasurer of each municipality or subdivision of government in Hennepin County all fines or penalties collected during the previous month for offenses committed within such municipality or subdivision of government, except that all such fines and penalties attributable to cases in which the county attorney had charge of the prosecution shall be retained by the county treasurer and credited to the county general revenue fund.

 

(e) (c) Amounts represented by checks issued by the court administrator or received by the court administrator which have not cleared by the end of the month may be shown on the monthly account as having been paid or received, subject to adjustment on later monthly accounts.


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(f) (d) The court administrator may receive negotiable instruments in payment of fines, penalties, fees or other obligations as conditional payments, and is not held accountable therefor until collection in cash is made and then only to the extent of the net collection after deduction of the necessary expense of collection.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 45.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 488A.03, subdivision 11, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 11.  Fees payable to administrator.  (a) The civil fees payable to the administrator for services are the same in amount as the fees then payable to the District Court of Hennepin County for like services.  Library and filing fees are not required of the defendant in an eviction action.  The fees payable to the administrator for all other services of the administrator or the court shall be fixed by rules promulgated by a majority of the judges.

 

(b) Fees are payable to the administrator in advance.

 

(c) Judgments will be entered only upon written application.

 

(d) The following fees shall be taxed for all charges filed in court where applicable: (a) The state of Minnesota and any governmental subdivision within the jurisdictional area of any district court herein established may present cases for hearing before said district court; (b) In the event the court takes jurisdiction of a prosecution for the violation of a statute or ordinance by the state or a governmental subdivision other than a city or town in Hennepin County, all fines, penalties, and forfeitures collected shall be paid over to the treasurer of the governmental subdivision which submitted charges for prosecution under ordinance violation and to the county treasurer in all other charges except where a different disposition is provided by law, in which case, payment shall be made to the public official entitled thereto.  The following fees shall be taxed to the county or to the state or governmental subdivision which would be entitled to payment of the fines, forfeiture or penalties in any case, and shall be paid to the court administrator for disposing of the matter:

 

(1) For each charge where the defendant is brought into court and pleads guilty and is sentenced, or the matter is otherwise disposed of without trial .......... $5.

 

(2) In arraignments where the defendant waives a preliminary examination .......... $10.

 

(3) For all other charges where the defendant stands trial or has a preliminary examination by the court .......... $15.

 

(e) This paragraph applies to the distribution of fines paid by defendants without a court appearance in response to a citation.  On or before the tenth day after the last day of the month in which the money was collected, the county treasurer shall pay 80 percent of the fines to the treasurer of the municipality or subdivision within the county where the violation was committed.  The remainder of the fines shall be credited to the general revenue fund of the county.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 46.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 517.041, is amended to read:

 

517.041 POWER TO APPOINT COURT COMMISSIONER; DUTY. 

 

The county court of the combined county court district of Benton and Stearns may appoint as court commissioner a person who was formerly employed by that county court district as a court commissioner.


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The county court of the Third or Fifth Judicial Districts District may appoint as court commissioner for Brown, Dodge, Fillmore and Olmsted Counties respectively a person who was formerly employed by those counties as a court commissioner.

 

The sole duty of an appointed court commissioner is to solemnize marriages.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 47.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 518.157, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2.  Minimum standards; plan.  The Minnesota Supreme Court should promulgate minimum standards for the implementation and administration of a parent education program.  The chief judge of each judicial district or a designee shall submit a plan to the Minnesota conference of chief judges for their approval that is designed to implement and administer a parent education program in the judicial district.  The plan must be consistent with the minimum standards promulgated by the Minnesota Supreme Court.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 48.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 518B.01, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:

 

Subd. 19a.  Entry and enforcement of foreign protective orders.  (a) As used in this subdivision, "foreign protective order" means an order for protection entered by a court of another state; and order by an Indian tribe which includes orders entered in child welfare proceedings, or United States territory that would be a protective order entered under this chapter; a temporary or permanent order or protective order to exclude a respondent from a dwelling; or an order that establishes conditions of release or is a protective order or sentencing order in a criminal prosecution arising from a domestic abuse assault if it had been entered in Minnesota.

 

(b) A person for whom a foreign protection order has been issued or the issuing court or tribunal may provide a certified or authenticated copy of a foreign protective order to the court administrator in any county that would have venue if the original action was being commenced in this state or in which the person in whose favor the order was entered may be present, for filing and entering of the same into the state order for prosecution database.

 

(c) The court administrator shall file and enter foreign protective orders that are not certified or authenticated, if supported by an affidavit of a person with personal knowledge, subject to the penalties for perjury.  The person protected by the order may provide this affidavit.

 

(d) The court administrator shall provide copies of the order as required by this section.

 

(e) A valid foreign protective order has the same effect and shall be enforced in the same manner as an order for protection issued in this state whether or not filed with a court administrator or otherwise entered in the state order for protection database.

 

(f) A foreign protective order is presumed valid if it meets all of the following:

 

(1) the order states the name of the protected individual and the individual against whom enforcement is sought;

 

(2) the order has not expired;

 

(3) the order was issued by a court or tribunal that had jurisdiction over the parties and subject matter under the law of the foreign jurisdiction; and


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(4) the order was issued in accordance with the respondent's due process rights, either after the respondent was provided with reasonable notice and an opportunity to be heard before the court or tribunal that issued the order, or in the case of an ex parte order, the respondent was granted notice and an opportunity to be heard within a reasonable time after the order was issued.

 

(g) Proof that a foreign protective order failed to meet all of the factors listed in paragraph (f) is an affirmative defense in any action seeking enforcement of the order.

 

(h) A peace officer shall treat a foreign protective order as a valid legal document and shall make an arrest for a violation of the foreign protective order in the same manner that a peace officer would make an arrest for a violation of a protective order issued within this state.

 

(i) The fact that a foreign protective order has not been filed with the court administrator or otherwise entered into the state order for protection database shall not be grounds to refuse to enforce the terms of the order unless it is apparent to the officer that the order is invalid on its face.

 

(j) A peace officer acting reasonably and in good faith in connection with the enforcement of a foreign protective order is immune from civil and criminal liability in any action arising in connection with the enforcement.

 

(k) Filing and service costs in connection with foreign protective orders are waived.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 49.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 546.27, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 2.  Board of judicial standards review.  At least annually, the board on judicial standards shall review the compliance of each district, county, or municipal judge with the provisions of subdivision 1.  To facilitate this review, the director of the state judicial information system shall notify the executive secretary of the state board on judicial standards when a matter exceeds 90 days without a disposition.  The board shall notify the commissioner of finance of each judge not in compliance.  If the board finds that a judge has compelling reasons for noncompliance, it may decide not to issue the notice.  Upon notification that a judge is not in compliance, the commissioner of finance shall not pay the salary of that judge.  The board may cancel a notice of noncompliance upon finding that a judge is in compliance, but in no event shall a judge be paid a salary for the period in which the notification of noncompliance was in effect.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 50.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 595.02, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Competency of witnesses.  Every person of sufficient understanding, including a party, may testify in any action or proceeding, civil or criminal, in court or before any person who has authority to receive evidence, except as provided in this subdivision:

 

(a) A husband cannot be examined for or against his wife without her consent, nor a wife for or against her husband without his consent, nor can either, during the marriage or afterwards, without the consent of the other, be examined as to any communication made by one to the other during the marriage.  This exception does not apply to a civil action or proceeding by one against the other, nor to a criminal action or proceeding for a crime committed by one against the other or against a child of either or against a child under the care of either spouse, nor to a criminal action or proceeding in which one is charged with homicide or an attempt to commit homicide and the date of the marriage of the defendant is subsequent to the date of the offense, nor to an action or proceeding for nonsupport, neglect, dependency, or termination of parental rights.


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(b) An attorney cannot, without the consent of the attorney's client, be examined as to any communication made by the client to the attorney or the attorney's advice given thereon in the course of professional duty; nor can any employee of the attorney be examined as to the communication or advice, without the client's consent.

 

(c) A member of the clergy or other minister of any religion shall not, without the consent of the party making the confession, be allowed to disclose a confession made to the member of the clergy or other minister in a professional character, in the course of discipline enjoined by the rules or practice of the religious body to which the member of the clergy or other minister belongs; nor shall a member of the clergy or other minister of any religion be examined as to any communication made to the member of the clergy or other minister by any person seeking religious or spiritual advice, aid, or comfort or advice given thereon in the course of the member of the clergy's or other minister's professional character, without the consent of the person.

 

(d) A licensed physician or surgeon, dentist, or chiropractor shall not, without the consent of the patient, be allowed to disclose any information or any opinion based thereon which the professional acquired in attending the patient in a professional capacity, and which was necessary to enable the professional to act in that capacity; after the decease of the patient, in an action to recover insurance benefits, where the insurance has been in existence two years or more, the beneficiaries shall be deemed to be the personal representatives of the deceased person for the purpose of waiving this privilege, and no oral or written waiver of the privilege shall have any binding force or effect except when made upon the trial or examination where the evidence is offered or received.

 

(e) A public officer shall not be allowed to disclose communications made to the officer in official confidence when the public interest would suffer by the disclosure.

 

(f) Persons of unsound mind and persons intoxicated at the time of their production for examination are not competent witnesses if they lack capacity to remember or to relate truthfully facts respecting which they are examined.

 

(g) A registered nurse, psychologist, consulting psychologist, or licensed social worker engaged in a psychological or social assessment or treatment of an individual at the individual's request shall not, without the consent of the professional's client, be allowed to disclose any information or opinion based thereon which the professional has acquired in attending the client in a professional capacity, and which was necessary to enable the professional to act in that capacity.  Nothing in this clause exempts licensed social workers from compliance with the provisions of sections 626.556 and 626.557.

 

(h) An interpreter for a person handicapped in communication shall not, without the consent of the person, be allowed to disclose any communication if the communication would, if the interpreter were not present, be privileged.  For purposes of this section, a "person handicapped in communication" means a person who, because of a hearing, speech or other communication disorder, or because of the inability to speak or comprehend the English language, is unable to understand the proceedings in which the person is required to participate.  The presence of an interpreter as an aid to communication does not destroy an otherwise existing privilege.

 

(i) Licensed chemical dependency counselors shall not disclose information or an opinion based on the information which they acquire from persons consulting them in their professional capacities, and which was necessary to enable them to act in that capacity, except that they may do so:

 

(1) when informed consent has been obtained in writing, except in those circumstances in which not to do so would violate the law or would result in clear and imminent danger to the client or others;

 

(2) when the communications reveal the contemplation or ongoing commission of a crime; or


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(3) when the consulting person waives the privilege by bringing suit or filing charges against the licensed professional whom that person consulted.

 

(j) A parent or the parent's minor child may not be examined as to any communication made in confidence by the minor to the minor's parent.  A communication is confidential if made out of the presence of persons not members of the child's immediate family living in the same household.  This exception may be waived by express consent to disclosure by a parent entitled to claim the privilege or by the child who made the communication or by failure of the child or parent to object when the contents of a communication are demanded.  This exception does not apply to a civil action or proceeding by one spouse against the other or by a parent or child against the other, nor to a proceeding to commit either the child or parent to whom the communication was made or to place the person or property or either under the control of another because of an alleged mental or physical condition, nor to a criminal action or proceeding in which the parent is charged with a crime committed against the person or property of the communicating child, the parent's spouse, or a child of either the parent or the parent's spouse, or in which a child is charged with a crime or act of delinquency committed against the person or property of a parent or a child of a parent, nor to an action or proceeding for termination of parental rights, nor any other action or proceeding on a petition alleging child abuse, child neglect, abandonment or nonsupport by a parent.

 

(k) Sexual assault counselors may not be compelled to testify about allowed to disclose any opinion or information received from or about the victim without the consent of the victim.  However, a counselor may be compelled to identify or disclose information in investigations or proceedings related to neglect or termination of parental rights if the court determines good cause exists.  In determining whether to compel disclosure, the court shall weigh the public interest and need for disclosure against the effect on the victim, the treatment relationship, and the treatment services if disclosure occurs.  Nothing in this clause exempts sexual assault counselors from compliance with the provisions of sections 626.556 and 626.557.

 

"Sexual assault counselor" for the purpose of this section means a person who has undergone at least 40 hours of crisis counseling training and works under the direction of a supervisor in a crisis center, whose primary purpose is to render advice, counseling, or assistance to victims of sexual assault.

 

(l) A person cannot be examined as to any communication or document, including worknotes, made or used in the course of or because of mediation pursuant to an agreement to mediate.  This does not apply to the parties in the dispute in an application to a court by a party to have a mediated settlement agreement set aside or reformed.  A communication or document otherwise not privileged does not become privileged because of this paragraph.  This paragraph is not intended to limit the privilege accorded to communication during mediation by the common law.

 

(m) A child under ten years of age is a competent witness unless the court finds that the child lacks the capacity to remember or to relate truthfully facts respecting which the child is examined.  A child describing any act or event may use language appropriate for a child of that age.

 

(n) A communication assistant for a telecommunications relay system for communication-impaired persons shall not, without the consent of the person making the communication, be allowed to disclose communications made to the communication assistant for the purpose of relaying.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.


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Sec. 51.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.101, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 4.  Minimum fines; other crimes.  Notwithstanding any other law:

 

(1) when a court sentences a person convicted of a felony that is not listed in subdivision 2 or 3, it must impose a fine of not less than 30 percent of the maximum fine authorized by law nor more than the maximum fine authorized by law; and

 

(2) when a court sentences a person convicted of a gross misdemeanor or misdemeanor that is not listed in subdivision 2, it must impose a fine of not less than 30 percent of the maximum fine authorized by law nor more than the maximum fine authorized by law, unless the fine is set at a lower amount on a uniform fine schedule established by the conference of chief judges Judicial Council in consultation with affected state and local agencies.  This schedule shall be promulgated not later than September 1 of each year and shall become effective on January 1 of the next year unless the legislature, by law, provides otherwise.

 

The minimum fine required by this subdivision is in addition to the surcharge or assessment required by section 357.021, subdivision 6, and is in addition to any sentence of imprisonment or restitution imposed or ordered by the court.

 

The court shall collect the fines mandated in this subdivision and, except for fines for traffic and motor vehicle violations governed by section 169.871 and section 299D.03 and fish and game violations governed by section 97A.065, forward 20 percent of the revenues to the commissioner of finance for deposit in the general fund.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 52.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 611.14, is amended to read:

 

611.14 RIGHT TO REPRESENTATION BY PUBLIC DEFENDER. 

 

The following persons who are financially unable to obtain counsel are entitled to be represented by a public defender:

 

(1) a person charged with a felony, gross misdemeanor, or misdemeanor including a person charged under sections 629.01 to 629.29;

 

(2) a person appealing from a conviction of a felony or gross misdemeanor, or a person convicted of a felony or gross misdemeanor, who is pursuing a postconviction proceeding and who has not already had a direct appeal of the conviction, but if the person pled guilty and received a presumptive sentence or a downward departure in sentence, and the state public defender reviewed the person's case and determined that there was no basis for an appeal of the conviction or of the sentence, then the state public defender may decline to represent the person in a postconviction remedy case;

 

(3) a person who is entitled to be represented by counsel under section 609.14, subdivision 2; or

 

(4) a minor ten years of age or older who is entitled to be represented by counsel under section 260B.163, subdivision 4, or 260C.163, subdivision 3.; or

 

(5) a custodial parent who is entitled to be represented by counsel under section 260C.163, subdivision 3, or, if there is no custodial parent, the guardian or the custodian of the child, except that in cases governed by the Indian Child Welfare Act, the district public defender may represent both parents regardless of whether they have custody of the child, or the guardian or custodian of the child.


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The Board of Public Defense must not provide or pay for public defender services to persons other than those entitled to representation under this section.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 53.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 611.16, is amended to read:

 

611.16 REQUEST FOR APPOINTMENT OF PUBLIC DEFENDER. 

 

Any person described in section 611.14 or any other person entitled by law to representation by counsel, may at any time request the court in which the matter is pending, or the court in which the conviction occurred, to appoint a public defender to represent the person.  In a proceeding defined by clause (2) of section 611.14, application for the appointment of a public defender may also be made to a judge of the Supreme Court.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 54.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 611.18, is amended to read:

 

611.18 APPOINTMENT OF PUBLIC DEFENDER. 

 

If it appears to a court that a person requesting the appointment of counsel satisfies the requirements of this chapter, the court shall order the appropriate public defender to represent the person at all further stages of the proceeding through appeal, if any.  For a person appealing from a conviction, or a person pursuing a postconviction proceeding and who has not already had a direct appeal of the conviction, according to the standards of sections 611.14 and 611.25, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), clause (2), the state public defender shall be appointed.  For a person covered by section 611.14, clause (1), (3), (4), or (5), a district public defender shall be appointed to represent that person.  If (a) conflicting interests exist, (b) the district public defender for any other reason is unable to act, or (c) the interests of justice require, the state public defender may be ordered to represent a person.  When the state public defender is directed by a court to represent a defendant or other person, the state public defender may assign the representation to any district public defender.  If at any stage of the proceedings, including an appeal, the court finds that the defendant is financially unable to pay counsel whom the defendant had retained, the court may appoint the appropriate public defender to represent the defendant, as provided in this section.  Prior to any court appearance, a public defender may represent a person accused of violating the law, who appears to be financially unable to obtain counsel, and shall continue to represent the person unless it is subsequently determined that the person is financially able to obtain counsel.  The representation may be made available at the discretion of the public defender, upon the request of the person or someone on the person's behalf.  Any law enforcement officer may notify the public defender of the arrest of any such person.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 55.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 611.25, subdivision 1, is amended to read:

 

Subdivision 1.  Representation.  (a) The state public defender shall represent, without charge:

 

(1) a defendant or other person appealing from a conviction of a felony or gross misdemeanor;

 

(2) a person convicted of a felony or gross misdemeanor who is pursuing a postconviction proceeding and who has not already had a direct appeal of the conviction, but if the person pled guilty and received a presumptive sentence or a downward departure in sentence, and the state public defender reviewed the person's case and determined that there was no basis for an appeal of the conviction or of the sentence, then the state public defender may decline to represent the person in a postconviction remedy case; and


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(3) a child who is appealing from a delinquency adjudication or from an extended jurisdiction juvenile conviction.

 

(b) The state public defender may represent, without charge, all other persons pursuing a postconviction remedy under section 590.01, who are financially unable to obtain counsel.

 

(c) The state public defender shall represent any other person, who is financially unable to obtain counsel, when directed to do so by the Supreme Court or the Court of Appeals, except that The state public defender shall not represent a person in any action or proceeding in which a party is seeking a monetary judgment, recovery or award.  When requested by a district public defender or appointed counsel, the state public defender may assist the district public defender, appointed counsel, or an organization designated in section 611.216 in the performance of duties, including trial representation in matters involving legal conflicts of interest or other special circumstances, and assistance with legal research and brief preparation.  When the state public defender is directed by a court to represent a defendant or other person, the state public defender may assign the representation to any district public defender.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.

 

Sec. 56.  Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 611.26, subdivision 6, is amended to read:

 

Subd. 6.  Persons defended.  The district public defender shall represent, without charge, a defendant charged with a felony, a gross misdemeanor, or misdemeanor when so directed by the district court.  The district public defender shall also represent a minor ten years of age or older in the juvenile court when so directed by the juvenile court.  The district public defender must not serve as advisory counsel.  The juvenile court may not order the district public defender to represent a minor who is under the age of ten years, to serve as a guardian ad litem, or to represent a guardian ad litem.  The district public defender shall represent a custodial parent in the juvenile court under section 260C.163, subdivision 3, or, if there is no custodial parent, the guardian or the custodian of the child, when so directed by the juvenile court, except that in cases governed by the Indian Child Welfare Act, the district public defender may represent both parents regardless of whether they have custody of the child, or the guardian or custodian of the child.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE.  This section is effective July 1, 2006.