STATE OF MINNESOTA
EIGHTY-SIXTH SESSION - 2009
_____________________
THIRTY-EIGHTH DAY
Saint Paul, Minnesota, Wednesday, April 22,
2009
The House of Representatives convened at 11:00
a.m. and was called to order by Tony Sertich, Speaker pro tempore.
Prayer was offered by the Very Reverend
Joseph Johnson, Rector, Cathedral of St. Paul, St. Paul, Minnesota.
The members of the House gave the pledge
of allegiance to the flag of the United States of America.
The Speaker assumed the chair.
The roll was called and the following
members were present:
Abeler
Anderson, B.
Anderson, P.
Anderson, S.
Anzelc
Beard
Benson
Bigham
Bly
Brod
Brown
Brynaert
Buesgens
Bunn
Carlson
Champion
Clark
Cornish
Davids
Davnie
Dean
Demmer
Dettmer
Dill
Dittrich
Doepke
Doty
Downey
Drazkowski
Eastlund
Eken
Emmer
Falk
Faust
Fritz
Gardner
Garofalo
Gottwalt
Greiling
Gunther
Hackbarth
Hamilton
Hansen
Hausman
Haws
Hayden
Hilstrom
Hilty
Holberg
Hoppe
Hornstein
Hortman
Hosch
Howes
Huntley
Jackson
Johnson
Juhnke
Kahn
Kalin
Kath
Kelly
Kiffmeyer
Knuth
Koenen
Kohls
Laine
Lanning
Lenczewski
Lesch
Liebling
Lillie
Loeffler
Loon
Mack
Magnus
Mahoney
Marquart
Masin
McFarlane
McNamara
Morgan
Morrow
Mullery
Murdock
Murphy, E.
Murphy, M.
Nelson
Newton
Nornes
Norton
Obermueller
Olin
Otremba
Paymar
Pelowski
Peppin
Persell
Peterson
Poppe
Reinert
Rosenthal
Rukavina
Ruud
Sailer
Sanders
Scalze
Scott
Seifert
Sertich
Severson
Shimanski
Simon
Slawik
Slocum
Smith
Solberg
Sterner
Swails
Thao
Thissen
Tillberry
Torkelson
Urdahl
Wagenius
Ward
Welti
Westrom
Zellers
Spk. Kelliher
A quorum was present.
Atkins was excused.
Lieder was excused until 11:30 a.m. Mariani was excused until 1:15 p.m. Winkler was excused until 7:30 p.m.
The Chief Clerk proceeded to read the
Journal of the preceding day. Cornish
moved that further reading of the Journal be dispensed with and that the
Journal be approved as corrected by the Chief Clerk. The motion prevailed.
REPORTS OF CHIEF CLERK
S. F. No. 802
and H. F. No. 1657, which had been referred to the Chief Clerk
for comparison, were examined and found to be identical with certain
exceptions.
SUSPENSION OF RULES
Paymar moved that
the rules be so far suspended that S. F. No. 802 be substituted
for H. F. No. 1657 and that the House File be indefinitely
postponed. The motion prevailed.
REPORTS OF
STANDING COMMITTEES AND DIVISIONS
Lenczewski
from the Committee on Taxes to which was referred:
H. F. No.
2323, A bill for an act relating to taxation; income and corporate franchise;
providing a federal update; amending Minnesota Statutes 2008, sections 289A.02,
subdivision 7, as amended; 290.01, subdivisions 19, as amended, 19a, as
amended, 19b, 19c, as amended, 19d, as amended, 31, as amended; 290.06,
subdivision 2c; 290.067, subdivision 2a, as amended; 290.091, subdivision 2;
290.095, subdivision 11; 290.9727, by adding a subdivision; 290A.03,
subdivisions 3, as amended, 15, as amended; 291.005, subdivision 1, as amended.
Reported
the same back with the following amendments:
Delete
everything after the enacting clause and insert:
"ARTICLE
1
INDIVIDUAL
INCOME, CORPORATE FRANCHISE, AND ESTATE AND GIFT TAXES
Section
1. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 289A.02,
subdivision 7, as amended by Laws 2009, chapter 12, article 1, section 1, is
amended to read:
Subd.
7. Internal
Revenue Code. Unless specifically
defined otherwise, "Internal Revenue Code" means the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended through December 31, 2008 March 31, 2009.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective the day following final enactment.
Sec.
2. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
289A.31, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd.
5. Withholding
tax, withholding from payments to out-of-state contractors, and withholding by
partnerships and small business corporations. (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), an
employer or person withholding tax under section 290.92 or 290.923, subdivision
2, who fails to pay to or deposit with the commissioner a sum or sums required
by those sections to be deducted, withheld, and paid, is personally and
individually liable to the state for the sum or sums, and added penalties and
interest, and is not liable to another person for that payment or
payments. The sum or sums deducted and
withheld under section 290.92, subdivision 2a or 3, or 290.923, subdivision 2,
must be held as a special fund in trust for the state of Minnesota.
(b) If the
employer or person withholding tax under section 290.92 or 290.923, subdivision
2, fails to deduct and withhold the tax in violation of those sections, and
later the taxes against which the tax may be credited are paid, the tax
required to be deducted and withheld will not be collected from the employer. This does not, however, relieve the employer
from liability for any penalties and interest otherwise applicable for failure
to deduct and withhold.
(c)
Liability for payment of withholding taxes includes a responsible person or
entity described in the personal liability provisions of section 270C.56.
(d)
Liability for payment of withholding taxes includes a third party lender or
surety described in section 270C.59.
(e) A
partnership or S corporation required to withhold and remit tax under section
290.92, subdivisions 4b and 4c, is liable for payment of the tax to the
commissioner, and a person having control of or responsibility for the
withholding of the tax or the filing of returns due in connection with the tax
is personally liable for the tax due.
(f) A
payor of sums required to be withheld under section 290.9705, subdivision 1, is
liable to the state for the amount required to be deducted, and is not liable
to an out-of-state contractor for the amount of the payment.
(g) If
an employer fails to withhold tax from the wages of an employee when required
to do so under section 290.92, subdivision 2a, by reason of treating the
employee as not being an employee, then the liability for tax is equal to three
percent of the wages paid to the employee.
The liability for tax of an employee is not affected by the assessment
or collection of tax under this paragraph.
The employer is not entitled to recover from the employee any tax
determined under this paragraph.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxes required to be withheld after
June 30, 2009.
Sec.
3. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.01, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd.
5. Domestic
corporation. The term
"domestic" when applied to a corporation means a corporation:
(1)
created or organized in the United States, or under the laws of the United
States or of any state, the District of Columbia, or any political subdivision
of any of the foregoing but not including the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or
any possession of the United States;
(2) which
qualifies as a DISC, as defined in section 992(a) of the Internal Revenue Code;
or
(3) which
qualifies as a FSC, as defined in section 922 of the Internal Revenue Code.;
(4)
which is incorporated in a tax haven;
(5)
which is engaged in activity in a tax haven sufficient for the tax haven to
impose a net income tax under United States constitutional standards and
section 290.015; or
(6)
which has the average of its property, payroll, and sales factors, as defined
under section 290.191, within the 50 states of the United States and the
District of Columbia of 20 percent or more.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008.
Sec.
4. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.01, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd.
5c. Tax
haven. (a) "Tax
haven" means a foreign jurisdiction designated under this subdivision.
(b) The
commissioner may designate a foreign jurisdiction as a tax haven by
administrative rule if the jurisdiction:
(1) has
no or nominal effective tax on the relevant income; and
(2)(i)
has laws or practices that prevent effective exchange of information for tax
purposes with other governments on taxpayers benefiting from the tax regime;
(ii)
has a tax regime that lacks transparency.
A tax regime lacks transparency if the details of legislative, legal, or
administrative provisions are not open and apparent or are not consistently
applied among similarly situated taxpayers, or if the information needed by tax
authorities to determine a taxpayer's correct tax liability, such as accounting
records and underlying documentation, is not adequately available;
(iii)
facilitates the establishment of foreign-owned entities without the need for a
local substantive presence or prohibits these entities from having any
commercial impact on the local economy;
(iv)
explicitly or implicitly excludes the jurisdiction's resident taxpayers from
taking advantage of the tax regime's benefits or prohibits enterprises that
benefit from the regime from operating in the jurisdiction's domestic markets;
or
(v) has
created a tax regime that is favorable for tax avoidance, based upon an overall
assessment of relevant factors, including whether the jurisdiction has a
significant untaxed offshore financial or other services sector relative to its
overall economy.
(c) The
following foreign jurisdictions are deemed to be tax havens, unless the
commissioner, by revenue notice, revokes the listing of a jurisdiction:
(1)
Anguilla;
(2)
Antigua and Barbuda;
(3)
Aruba;
(4)
Bahamas;
(5)
Barbados;
(6)
Belize;
(7)
Bermuda;
(8)
British Virgin Islands;
(9)
Cayman Islands;
(10)
Cook Islands;
(11)
Dominica;
(12)
Gibraltar;
(13)
Grenada;
(14)
Guernsey-Sark-Alderney;
(15)
Isle of Man;
(16)
Jersey;
(17) Latvia;
(18)
Liechtenstein;
(19)
Luxembourg;
(20)
Nauru;
(21)
Netherlands Antilles;
(22)
Panama;
(23)
Samoa;
(24) St.
Kitts and Nevis;
(25) St.
Lucia;
(26) St.
Vincent and Grenadines;
(27)
Turks and Caicos; and
(28)
Vanuatu.
(d) The commissioner
shall revoke a foreign jurisdiction's listing under paragraph (b) or (c), as
applicable, if the United States enters into a tax treaty or other agreement
with the foreign jurisdiction that provides for prompt, obligatory, and
automatic exchange of information with the United States government relevant to
enforcing the provisions of federal tax laws and the treaty or other agreement
was in effect for the taxable year.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008.
Sec.
5. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.01, subdivision 19, as amended by Laws 2009, chapter 12, article 1,
section 2, is amended to read:
Subd.
19. Net
income. The term "net
income" means the federal taxable income, as defined in section 63 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended through the date named in this
subdivision, incorporating the federal effective dates of changes to the
Internal Revenue Code and any elections made by the taxpayer in accordance with
the Internal Revenue Code in determining federal taxable income for federal
income tax purposes, and with the modifications provided in subdivisions 19a to
19f.
In the case
of a regulated investment company or a fund thereof, as defined in section
851(a) or 851(g) of the Internal Revenue Code, federal taxable income means
investment company taxable income as defined in section 852(b)(2) of the
Internal Revenue Code, except that:
(1) the
exclusion of net capital gain provided in section 852(b)(2)(A) of the Internal
Revenue Code does not apply;
(2) the
deduction for dividends paid under section 852(b)(2)(D) of the Internal Revenue
Code must be applied by allowing a deduction for capital gain dividends and
exempt-interest dividends as defined in sections 852(b)(3)(C) and 852(b)(5) of
the Internal Revenue Code; and
(3) the
deduction for dividends paid must also be applied in the amount of any
undistributed capital gains which the regulated investment company elects to
have treated as provided in section 852(b)(3)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code.
The net
income of a real estate investment trust as defined and limited by section
856(a), (b), and (c) of the Internal Revenue Code means the real estate
investment trust taxable income as defined in section 857(b)(2) of the Internal
Revenue Code.
The net
income of a designated settlement fund as defined in section 468B(d) of the
Internal Revenue Code means the gross income as defined in section 468B(b) of
the Internal Revenue Code.
The
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended through December 31, 2008
March 31, 2009, shall be in effect for taxable years beginning after
December 31, 1996.
Except as
otherwise provided, references to the Internal Revenue Code in subdivisions 19
to 19f mean the code in effect for purposes of determining net income for the
applicable year.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008. In enacting this section and
other provisions of this article, the legislature intends net income to include
and tax to apply to interest paid on any Build America Bond, as defined under
section 54AA of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, notwithstanding the
provisions of section 1531 of Division B, Title I of the American Recovery and
Reinvestment Act of 2009, Public Law 111-5.
Sec.
6. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.01, subdivision 19a, as amended by Laws 2009, chapter 12, article 1,
section 3, is amended to read:
Subd.
19a. Additions to federal taxable income. For individuals, estates, and trusts, there
shall be added to federal taxable income:
(1)(i)
interest income on obligations of any state other than Minnesota or a
political or governmental subdivision, municipality, or governmental agency or
instrumentality of any state other than Minnesota exempt from federal
income taxes under the Internal Revenue Code or any other federal statute,
but excluding interest on qualified obligations; and
(ii)
exempt-interest dividends as defined in section 852(b)(5) of the Internal
Revenue Code, except the portion of the exempt-interest dividends derived from
interest income on obligations of the state of Minnesota or its political or
governmental subdivisions, municipalities, governmental agencies or
instrumentalities, but only if the portion of the exempt-interest dividends
from such Minnesota sources paid to all shareholders represents 95 percent or
more of the exempt-interest dividends that are paid by the regulated investment
company as defined in section 851(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, or the fund
of the regulated investment company as defined in section 851(g) of the
Internal Revenue Code, making the payment and only to the extent the
interest is paid on qualified obligations; and
(iii) for
the purposes of items (i) and (ii), interest on obligations of an Indian tribal
government described in section 7871(c) of the Internal Revenue Code shall be
treated as interest income on obligations of the state in which the tribe is
located;
(2)(i)
the amount of income or, sales and use, motor vehicle sales,
or excise taxes paid or accrued within the taxable year under this chapter
and the amount of taxes based on net income paid or, sales and
use, motor vehicle sales, or excise taxes paid to any other state or to
any province or territory of Canada,;
(ii)
the amount of real and personal property taxes paid or accrued within the
taxable year;
(iii)
qualified residence interest, as defined in section 163(h) of the Internal
Revenue Code, to the extent allowed as a deduction under section 63(d) of the
Internal Revenue Code; and
(iv)
charitable contributions, as defined in section 170(c) of the Internal Revenue
Code, to the extent allowed as a deduction under section 170(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code,
to the extent allowed as a
deduction deductions under section 63(d) of the Internal Revenue
Code, but the addition; but the sum of the additions made under items
(i), (ii), (iii), and (iv) may not be more than the amount by which the
itemized deductions as allowed under section 63(d) of the Internal Revenue Code
exceeds the amount of the standard deduction as defined in section 63(c) of the
Internal Revenue Code, disregarding the amount amounts allowed
under section sections 63(c)(1)(C) and 63(c)(1)(E) of the
Internal Revenue Code. For the purpose
of this paragraph, the disallowance of itemized deductions under section 68 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, income or sales and use tax is,
motor vehicle sales or excise tax, real and personal property taxes, qualified
residence interest, and charitable contributions are the last itemized deduction
deductions disallowed;
(3) the
capital gain amount of a lump-sum distribution to which the special tax under
section 1122(h)(3)(B)(ii) of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, Public Law 99-514,
applies;
(4) the
amount of income taxes paid or accrued within the taxable year under this
chapter and taxes based on net income paid to any other state or any province
or territory of Canada, to the extent allowed as a deduction in determining
federal adjusted gross income. For the
purpose of this paragraph, income taxes do not include the taxes imposed by
sections 290.0922, subdivision 1, paragraph (b), 290.9727, 290.9728, and
290.9729;
(5) the
amount of expense, interest, or taxes disallowed pursuant to section 290.10
other than expenses or interest used in computing net interest income for the
subtraction allowed under subdivision 19b, clause (1);
(6) the
amount of a partner's pro rata share of net income which does not flow through
to the partner because the partnership elected to pay the tax on the income
under section 6242(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code;
(7) 80
percent of the depreciation deduction allowed under section 168(k) of the
Internal Revenue Code. For purposes of
this clause, if the taxpayer has an activity that in the taxable year generates
a deduction for depreciation under section 168(k) and the activity generates a
loss for the taxable year that the taxpayer is not allowed to claim for the
taxable year, "the depreciation allowed under section 168(k)" for the
taxable year is limited to excess of the depreciation claimed by the activity
under section 168(k) over the amount of the loss from the activity that is not
allowed in the taxable year. In succeeding
taxable years when the losses not allowed in the taxable year are allowed, the
depreciation under section 168(k) is allowed;
(8) for
taxable years beginning before January 1, 2009, 80 percent of the amount by
which the deduction allowed by section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code exceeds
the deduction allowable by section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended through December 31, 2003;
(9) to the
extent deducted in computing federal taxable income, the amount of the
deduction allowable under section 199 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(10) the
exclusion allowed under section 139A of the Internal Revenue Code for federal
subsidies for prescription drug plans;
(11) the
amount of expenses disallowed under section 290.10, subdivision 2;
(12) the
amount deducted for qualified tuition and related expenses under section 222 of
the Internal Revenue Code, to the extent deducted from gross income;
(13) the
amount deducted for certain expenses of elementary and secondary school
teachers under section 62(a)(2)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code, to the extent
deducted from gross income; and
(14) the
additional standard deduction for property taxes payable that is allowable
under section 63(c)(1)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code.; and
(15) the
additional deduction for qualified motor vehicle sales tax allowable under
section 63(c)(1)(E) of the Internal Revenue Code;
(16)
discharge of indebtedness income resulting from reacquisition of business
indebtedness and deferred under section 108(i) of the Internal Revenue Code;
and
(17) the
amount of unemployment compensation exempt from tax under section 85(c) of the
Internal Revenue Code.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008, except that clause (16) is effective for taxable years ending after
December 31, 2008.
Sec.
7. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.01, subdivision 19b, is amended to read:
Subd.
19b. Subtractions from federal taxable income. For individuals, estates, and trusts, there
shall be subtracted from federal taxable income:
(1) net
interest income on obligations of any authority, commission, or instrumentality
of the United States to the extent includable in taxable income for federal
income tax purposes but exempt from state income tax under the laws of the
United States;
(2) if
included in federal taxable income, the amount of any overpayment of income tax
to Minnesota or to any other state, for any previous taxable year, whether the
amount is received as a refund or as a credit to another taxable year's income
tax liability;
(3) the
amount paid to others, less the amount used to claim the credit allowed under
section 290.0674, not to exceed $1,625 for each qualifying child in grades
kindergarten to 6 and $2,500 for each qualifying child in grades 7 to 12, for
tuition, textbooks, and transportation of each qualifying child in attending an
elementary or secondary school situated in Minnesota, North Dakota, South
Dakota, Iowa, or Wisconsin, wherein a resident of this state may legally
fulfill the state's compulsory attendance laws, which is not operated for
profit, and which adheres to the provisions of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and
chapter 363A. For the purposes of this
clause, "tuition" includes fees or tuition as defined in section
290.0674, subdivision 1, clause (1). As
used in this clause, "textbooks" includes books and other
instructional materials and equipment purchased or leased for use in elementary
and secondary schools in teaching only those subjects legally and commonly
taught in public elementary and secondary schools in this state. Equipment expenses qualifying for deduction
includes expenses as defined and limited in section 290.0674, subdivision 1,
clause (3). "Textbooks" does not include instructional books and
materials used in the teaching of religious tenets, doctrines, or worship, the
purpose of which is to instill such tenets, doctrines, or worship, nor does it
include books or materials for, or transportation to, extracurricular
activities including sporting events, musical or dramatic events, speech
activities, driver's education, or similar programs. For purposes of the subtraction provided by
this clause, "qualifying child" has the meaning given in section
32(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code;
(4)
income as provided under section 290.0802;
(5) to
the extent included in federal adjusted gross income, income realized on
disposition of property exempt from tax under section 290.491;
(6) to
the extent not deducted or not deductible pursuant to section 408(d)(8)(E) of
the Internal Revenue Code in determining federal taxable income by an
individual who does not itemize deductions for federal income tax purposes for
the taxable year, an amount equal to 50 percent of the excess of charitable
contributions over $500 allowable as a deduction for the taxable year under
section 170(a) of the Internal Revenue Code and under the provisions of Public
Law 109-1;
(7) for
taxable years beginning before January 1, 2008, the amount of the federal small
ethanol producer credit allowed under section 40(a)(3) of the Internal Revenue
Code which is included in gross income under section 87 of the Internal Revenue
Code;
(8) for
individuals who are allowed a federal foreign tax credit for taxes that do not
qualify for a credit under section 290.06, subdivision 22, an amount equal to
the carryover of subnational foreign taxes for the taxable year, but not to
exceed the total subnational foreign taxes reported in claiming the foreign tax
credit. For purposes of this clause,
"federal foreign tax credit" means the credit allowed under section
27 of the Internal Revenue Code, and "carryover of subnational foreign
taxes" equals the carryover allowed under section 904(c) of the Internal
Revenue Code minus national level foreign taxes to the extent they exceed the
federal foreign tax credit;
(9) (3) in each of the five tax years
immediately following the tax year in which an addition is required under
subdivision 19a, clause (7), or 19c, clause (15), in the case of a shareholder
of a corporation that is an S corporation, an amount equal to one-fifth of the
delayed depreciation. For purposes of
this clause, "delayed depreciation" means the amount of the addition
made by the taxpayer under subdivision 19a, clause (7), or subdivision 19c,
clause (15), in the case of a shareholder of an S corporation, minus the
positive value of any net operating loss under section 172 of the Internal
Revenue Code generated for the tax year of the addition. The resulting delayed depreciation cannot be
less than zero;
(10)
job opportunity building zone income as provided under section 469.316;
(11) (4) to the extent included in federal
taxable income, the amount of compensation paid to members of the Minnesota
National Guard or other reserve components of the United States military for
active service performed in Minnesota, excluding compensation for services
performed under the Active Guard Reserve (AGR) program. For purposes of this clause, "active
service" means (i) state active service as defined in section 190.05,
subdivision 5a, clause (1); (ii) federally funded state active service as
defined in section 190.05, subdivision 5b; or (iii) federal active service as
defined in section 190.05, subdivision 5c, but "active service"
excludes service performed in accordance with section 190.08, subdivision 3;
(12) (5) to the extent included in federal
taxable income, the amount of compensation paid to Minnesota residents who are
members of the armed forces of the United States or United Nations for active
duty performed outside Minnesota under United States Code, title 10, section
101(d); United States Code, title 32, section 101(12); or the authority of the
United Nations;
(13) an
amount, not to exceed $10,000, equal to qualified expenses related to a
qualified donor's donation, while living, of one or more of the qualified
donor's organs to another person for human organ transplantation. For purposes of this clause,
"organ" means all or part of an individual's liver, pancreas, kidney,
intestine, lung, or bone marrow; "human organ transplantation" means
the medical procedure by which transfer of a human organ is made from the body
of one person to the body of another person; "qualified expenses"
means unreimbursed expenses for both the individual and the qualified donor for
(i) travel, (ii) lodging, and (iii) lost wages net of sick pay, except that
such expenses may be subtracted under this clause only once; and
"qualified donor" means the individual or the individual's dependent,
as defined in section 152 of the Internal Revenue Code. An individual may claim the subtraction in
this clause for each instance of organ donation for transplantation during the
taxable year in which the qualified expenses occur;
(14) (6) in each of the five tax years immediately following
the tax year in which an addition is required under subdivision 19a, clause
(8), or 19c, clause (16), in the case of a shareholder of a corporation that is
an S corporation, an amount equal to one-fifth of the addition made by the
taxpayer under subdivision 19a, clause (8), or 19c, clause (16), in the case of
a shareholder of a corporation that is an S corporation, minus the positive
value of any net operating loss under section 172 of the Internal Revenue Code
generated for the tax year of the addition.
If the net operating loss exceeds the addition for the tax year, a
subtraction is not allowed under this clause;
(15) (7) to the extent included in federal taxable income,
compensation paid to a service member as defined in United States Code, title
10, section 101(a)(5), for military service as defined in the Servicemembers
Civil Relief Act, Public Law 108-189, section 101(2); and
(16)
international economic development zone income as provided under section
469.325; and
(17) to
the extent included in federal taxable income, the amount of national service
educational awards received from the National Service Trust under United States
Code, title 42, sections 12601 to 12604, for service in an approved Americorps
National Service program.
(8) to
the extent included in federal taxable income, discharge of indebtedness income
from reacquisition of business indebtedness included in federal taxable income
under section 108(i) of the Internal Revenue Code. This subtraction applies only to the extent
that the income was included in net income in a prior year as a result of the
addition under subdivision 19a, clause (16).
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008, except that clause (8) is effective for taxable years ending after
December 31, 2008.
Sec.
8. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.01, subdivision 19c, as amended by Laws 2009, chapter 12, article 1,
section 4, is amended to read:
Subd.
19c. Corporations; additions to federal taxable income. For corporations, there shall be added to
federal taxable income:
(1) the
amount of any deduction taken for federal income tax purposes for income,
excise, or franchise taxes based on net income or related minimum taxes,
including but not limited to the tax imposed under section 290.0922, paid by
the corporation to Minnesota, another state, a political subdivision of another
state, the District of Columbia, or any foreign country or possession of the
United States;
(2)
interest not subject to federal tax upon obligations of: the United States, its possessions, its agencies,
or its instrumentalities; the state of Minnesota or any other state, any of its
political or governmental subdivisions, any of its municipalities, or any of
its governmental agencies or instrumentalities; the District of Columbia; or
Indian tribal governments;
(3)
exempt-interest dividends received as defined in section 852(b)(5) of the
Internal Revenue Code;
(4) the
amount of any net operating loss deduction taken for federal income tax
purposes under section 172 or 832(c)(10) of the Internal Revenue Code or
operations loss deduction under section 810 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(5) the
amount of any special deductions taken for federal income tax purposes under
sections 241 to 247 and 965 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(6) losses
from the business of mining, as defined in section 290.05, subdivision 1,
clause (a), that are not subject to Minnesota income tax;
(7) the
amount of any capital losses deducted for federal income tax purposes under
sections 1211 and 1212 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(8) the
exempt foreign trade income of a foreign sales corporation under sections
921(a) and 291 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(9) the
amount of percentage depletion deducted under sections 611 through 614 and 291
of the Internal Revenue Code;
(10) for
certified pollution control facilities placed in service in a taxable year
beginning before December 31, 1986, and for which amortization
deductions were elected under section 169 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954,
as amended through December 31, 1985, the amount of the amortization deduction
allowed in computing federal taxable income for those facilities;
(11) for
taxable years beginning before January 1, 2009, the amount of any deemed
dividend from a foreign operating corporation determined pursuant to section
290.17, subdivision 4, paragraph (g).
The deemed dividend shall be reduced by the amount of the addition to
income required by clauses (20), (21), (22), and (23);
(12) the
amount of a partner's pro rata share of net income which does not flow through
to the partner because the partnership elected to pay the tax on the income
under section 6242(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code;
(13) the
amount of net income excluded under section 114 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(14) any
increase in subpart F income, as defined in section 952(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code, for the taxable year when subpart F income is calculated without
regard to the provisions of Division C, title III, section 304(a)(1)-(2)
303(b) of Public Law 110-343;
(15) 80
percent of the depreciation deduction allowed under section 168(k)(1)(A) and
(k)(4)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code.
For purposes of this clause, if the taxpayer has an activity that in the
taxable year generates a deduction for depreciation under section 168(k)(1)(A)
and (k)(4)(A) and the activity generates a loss for the taxable year that the
taxpayer is not allowed to claim for the taxable year, "the depreciation
allowed under section 168(k)(1)(A) and (k)(4)(A)" for the taxable year is limited
to excess of the depreciation claimed by the activity under section
168(k)(1)(A) and (k)(4)(A) over the amount of the loss from the activity that
is not allowed in the taxable year. In
succeeding taxable years when the losses not allowed in the taxable year are
allowed, the depreciation under section 168(k)(1)(A) and (k)(4)(A) is allowed;
(16) for
taxable years beginning before January 1, 2009, 80 percent of the amount by
which the deduction allowed by section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code exceeds
the deduction allowable by section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended through December 31, 2003;
(17) to the
extent deducted in computing federal taxable income, the amount of the
deduction allowable under section 199 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(18) the
exclusion allowed under section 139A of the Internal Revenue Code for federal
subsidies for prescription drug plans;
(19) the
amount of expenses disallowed under section 290.10, subdivision 2;
(20) an
amount equal to the interest and intangible expenses, losses, and costs paid,
accrued, or incurred by any member of the taxpayer's unitary group to or for
the benefit of a corporation that is a member of the taxpayer's unitary
business group that qualifies as a foreign operating corporation. For purposes of this clause, intangible
expenses and costs include:
(i)
expenses, losses, and costs for, or related to, the direct or indirect
acquisition, use, maintenance or management, ownership, sale, exchange, or any
other disposition of intangible property;
(ii)
losses incurred, directly or indirectly, from factoring transactions or
discounting transactions;
(iii)
royalty, patent, technical, and copyright fees;
(iv)
licensing fees; and
(v) other
similar expenses and costs.
For purposes of this
clause, "intangible property" includes stocks, bonds, patents, patent
applications, trade names, trademarks, service marks, copyrights, mask works,
trade secrets, and similar types of intangible assets.
This clause does not
apply to any item of interest or intangible expenses or costs paid, accrued, or
incurred, directly or indirectly, to a foreign operating corporation with
respect to such item of income to the extent that the income to the foreign
operating corporation is income from sources without the United States as
defined in subtitle A, chapter 1, subchapter N, part 1, of the Internal
Revenue Code;
(21)
except as already included in the taxpayer's taxable income pursuant to clause
(20), any interest income and income generated from intangible property
received or accrued by a foreign operating corporation that is a member of the
taxpayer's unitary group. For purposes
of this clause, income generated from intangible property includes:
(i) income
related to the direct or indirect acquisition, use, maintenance or management,
ownership, sale, exchange, or any other disposition of intangible property;
(ii)
income from factoring transactions or discounting transactions;
(iii)
royalty, patent, technical, and copyright fees;
(iv)
licensing fees; and
(v) other
similar income.
For purposes of this
clause, "intangible property" includes stocks, bonds, patents, patent
applications, trade names, trademarks, service marks, copyrights, mask works,
trade secrets, and similar types of intangible assets.
This clause does not
apply to any item of interest or intangible income received or accrued by a
foreign operating corporation with respect to such item of income to the extent
that the income is income from sources without the United States as defined in
subtitle A, chapter 1, subchapter N, part 1, of the Internal Revenue Code;
(22) the
dividends attributable to the income of a foreign operating corporation that is
a member of the taxpayer's unitary group in an amount that is equal to the
dividends paid deduction of a real estate investment trust under section 561(a)
of the Internal Revenue Code for amounts paid or accrued by the real estate
investment trust to the foreign operating corporation;
(23) the
income of a foreign operating corporation that is a member of the taxpayer's
unitary group in an amount that is equal to gains derived from the sale of real
or personal property located in the United States; and
(24) the
additional amount allowed as a deduction for donation of computer technology
and equipment under section 170(e)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code, to the
extent deducted from taxable income.; and
(25)
discharge of indebtedness income resulting from reacquisition of business
indebtedness and deferred under section 108(i) of the Internal Revenue Code.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008, except that clause (25) is effective for taxable years ending after
December 31, 2008.
Sec.
9. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.01, subdivision 19d, as amended by Laws 2009, chapter 12, article 1,
section 5, is amended to read:
Subd.
19d. Corporations; modifications decreasing federal taxable income. For corporations, there shall be subtracted
from federal taxable income after the increases provided in subdivision 19c:
(1) the
amount of foreign dividend gross-up added to gross income for federal income
tax purposes under section 78 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(2) the
amount of salary expense not allowed for federal income tax purposes due to
claiming the work opportunity credit under section 51 of the Internal Revenue
Code;
(3) any
dividend (not including any distribution in liquidation) paid within the
taxable year by a national or state bank to the United States, or to any
instrumentality of the United States exempt from federal income taxes, on the
preferred stock of the bank owned by the United States or the instrumentality;
(4)
amounts disallowed for intangible drilling costs due to differences between
this chapter and the Internal Revenue Code in taxable years beginning before
January 1, 1987, as follows:
(i) to the
extent the disallowed costs are represented by physical property, an amount
equal to the allowance for depreciation under Minnesota Statutes 1986, section
290.09, subdivision 7, subject to the modifications contained in subdivision
19e; and
(ii) to
the extent the disallowed costs are not represented by physical property, an
amount equal to the allowance for cost depletion under Minnesota Statutes 1986,
section 290.09, subdivision 8;
(5) the
deduction for capital losses pursuant to sections 1211 and 1212 of the Internal
Revenue Code, except that:
(i) for
capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 31, 1986,
capital loss carrybacks shall not be allowed;
(ii) for
capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 31, 1986, a
capital loss carryover to each of the 15 taxable years succeeding the loss year
shall be allowed;
(iii) for
capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning before January 1, 1987, a
capital loss carryback to each of the three taxable years preceding the loss
year, subject to the provisions of Minnesota Statutes 1986, section 290.16,
shall be allowed; and
(iv) for
capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning before January 1, 1987, a
capital loss carryover to each of the five taxable years succeeding the loss
year to the extent such loss was not used in a prior taxable year and subject
to the provisions of Minnesota Statutes 1986, section 290.16, shall be allowed;
(6) an
amount for interest and expenses relating to income not taxable for federal
income tax purposes, if (i) the income is taxable under this chapter and (ii)
the interest and expenses were disallowed as deductions under the provisions of
section 171(a)(2), 265 or 291 of the Internal Revenue Code in computing federal
taxable income;
(7) in the
case of mines, oil and gas wells, other natural deposits, and timber for which
percentage depletion was disallowed pursuant to subdivision 19c, clause (9), a
reasonable allowance for depletion based on actual cost. In the case of leases the deduction must be
apportioned between the lessor and lessee in accordance with rules prescribed
by the commissioner. In the case of
property held in trust, the allowable deduction must be apportioned between the
income beneficiaries and the trustee in accordance with the pertinent
provisions of the trust, or if there is no provision in the instrument, on the
basis of the trust's income allocable to each;
(8) for
certified pollution control facilities placed in service in a taxable year beginning
before December 31, 1986, and for which amortization deductions were
elected under section 169 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended
through December 31, 1985, an amount equal to the allowance for depreciation
under Minnesota Statutes 1986, section 290.09, subdivision 7;
(9)
amounts included in federal taxable income that are due to refunds of income,
excise, or franchise taxes based on net income or related minimum taxes paid by
the corporation to Minnesota, another state, a political subdivision of another
state, the District of Columbia, or a foreign country or possession of the
United States to the extent that the taxes were added to federal taxable income
under section 290.01, subdivision 19c, clause (1), in a prior taxable year;
(10) 80
percent of royalties, fees, or other like income accrued or received from a
foreign operating corporation or a foreign corporation which is part of the
same unitary business as the receiving corporation, unless the income resulting
from such payments or accruals is income from sources within the United States
as defined in subtitle A, chapter 1, subchapter N, part 1, of the Internal
Revenue Code;
(11) (10) income or gains from the business of
mining as defined in section 290.05, subdivision 1, clause (a), that are not
subject to Minnesota franchise tax;
(12) (11) the amount of disability access
expenditures in the taxable year which are not allowed to be deducted or
capitalized under section 44(d)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code;
(13) (12) the amount of qualified research
expenses not allowed for federal income tax purposes under section 280C(c) of
the Internal Revenue Code, but only to the extent that the amount exceeds the
amount of the credit allowed under section 290.068;
(14) (13) the amount of salary expenses not
allowed for federal income tax purposes due to claiming the Indian employment
credit under section 45A(a) of the Internal Revenue Code;
(15) (14) for taxable years beginning before
January 1, 2008, the amount of the federal small ethanol producer credit
allowed under section 40(a)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code which is included
in gross income under section 87 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(16) (15) for a corporation whose foreign
sales corporation, as defined in section 922 of the Internal Revenue Code,
constituted a foreign operating corporation during any taxable year ending
before January 1, 1995, and a return was filed by August 15, 1996, claiming the
deduction under section 290.21, subdivision 4, for income received from the
foreign operating corporation, an amount equal to 1.23 multiplied by the amount
of income excluded under section 114 of the Internal Revenue Code, provided the
income is not income of a foreign operating company;
(17) (16) any decrease in subpart F income, as
defined in section 952(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, for the taxable year
when subpart F income is calculated without regard to the provisions of
Division C, title III, section 304(a)(1)-(2) 303(b) of Public Law
110-343;
(18) (17) in each of the five tax years
immediately following the tax year in which an addition is required under
subdivision 19c, clause (15), an amount equal to one-fifth of the delayed
depreciation. For purposes of this
clause, "delayed depreciation" means the amount of the addition made
by the taxpayer under subdivision 19c, clause (15). The resulting delayed depreciation cannot be
less than zero; and
(19) (18) in each of the five tax years
immediately following the tax year in which an addition is required under
subdivision 19c, clause (16), an amount equal to one-fifth of the amount of the
addition.; and
(19) to
the extent included in federal taxable income, discharge of indebtedness income
from reacquisition of business indebtedness included in federal taxable income
under section 108(i) of the Internal Revenue Code. This subtraction applies only to the extent
that the income was included in net income in a prior year as a result of the
addition under subdivision 19c, clause (25).
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008, except that clause (19) is effective for taxable years ending after
December 31, 2008.
Sec.
10. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.01, subdivision 29, is amended to read:
Subd.
29. Taxable
income. The term "taxable
income" means:
(1) for
individuals, estates, and trusts, the same as taxable net income;
(2) for
corporations, the taxable net income less
(i) the net
operating loss deduction under section 290.095; and
(ii) the
dividends received deduction under section 290.21, subdivision 4; plus
(iii) the
exemption for operating in a job opportunity building zone under section 469.317;
Minnesota development subsidies.
(iv) the
exemption for operating in a biotechnology and health sciences industry zone
under section 469.337; and
(v) the
exemption for operating in an international economic development zone under
section 469.326.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2009.
Sec.
11. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.01, subdivision 31, as amended by Laws 2009, chapter 12, article 1, section
7, is amended to read:
Subd. 31. Internal
Revenue Code. Unless specifically
defined otherwise, "Internal Revenue Code" means the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended through December 31, 2008 March 31, 2009. Internal Revenue Code also includes any
uncodified provision in federal law that relates to provisions of the Internal
Revenue Code that are incorporated into Minnesota law.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective the day following final enactment, except
the changes incorporated by federal changes are effective at the same time as
the changes were effective for federal purposes.
Sec.
12. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.01, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd.
33. Minnesota
development subsidies. (a)
"Minnesota development subsidies" means the greater of the following
amounts:
(1)
one-half of the amount deducted by the taxpayer in computing federal taxable
income for the taxable year, as property taxes, business expenses, or
otherwise, that is attributable to property taxes paid by the taxpayer, either
directly or indirectly through a lease or otherwise, on property located in a
tax increment financing district, as defined in section 469.174, or that
receives an abatement under sections 469.1813 to 469.1815, if the owner of the
property or a related party has entered a development or similar agreement with
respect to the increment district or derives a benefit from the abatement by
its property having access to or use of public improvements financed with the
abatement or otherwise; or
(2) the
amount of payments received by the taxpayer under a development or similar
agreement that provides for payments or reimbursements from the proceeds of
increments from a tax increment financing district or from an abatement under
sections 469.1813 to 469.1815, but excluding reimbursements under a development
action response plan, as defined in section 469.174, subdivision 17, to pay for
its costs incurred to fund removal or remedial actions.
(b) For
purposes of this subdivision, "tax increment financing district" excludes:
(1) a
housing district, as defined in section 469.174, subdivision 11;
(2) a
soils condition district, as defined in section 469.174, subdivision 19; and
(3) a
hazardous substance subdistrict, as defined in section 469.174, subdivision 23.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2009.
Sec.
13. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.01, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd.
34. Qualified
obligations. (a)
"Qualified obligations" means:
(1)
obligations of the state of Minnesota or a political or governmental
subdivision, municipality, or governmental agency or instrumentality of the
state of Minnesota if the obligations were sold before July 1, 2009; or
(2)
general obligations of the state of Minnesota sold after June 30, 2009, if the
commissioner of finance certifies prior to offering and selling the
obligations, based on an estimate prepared by the state economist, that (i) the
present value of the reduction in state borrowing costs due to issuing the
obligations exempt from taxation under sections 290.06 and 290.091 exceeds (ii)
the present value of the revenues the state would collect if the obligations
were issued subject to taxation under sections 290.06 and 290.091.
(b) If the
commissioner of finance elects to issue qualified obligations under paragraph
(a), clause (2), the commissioner must provide a written report to the chairs
of the committees of the senate and the house of representatives with
jurisdiction over taxes and capital investment on the decision to issue
qualified obligations, including the estimate of the net savings in borrowing
costs from the use of qualified obligations and a detailed description of how
the estimate was prepared. This report
must be provided within 15 days after the bonds are sold.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008.
Sec.
14. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.014, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd.
2. Nonresident
individuals. Except as provided in
section 290.015, a nonresident individual is subject to the return filing
requirements and to tax as provided in this chapter to the extent that the
income of the nonresident individual is:
(1)
allocable to this state under section 290.17, 290.191, or 290.20;
(2) taxed
to the individual under the Internal Revenue Code (or not taxed under the
Internal Revenue Code by reason of its character but of a character which is
taxable under this chapter) in the individual's capacity as a beneficiary of an
estate with income allocable to this state under section 290.17, 290.191, or
290.20 and the income, taking into account the income character provisions of
section 662(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, would be allocable to this state
under section 290.17, 290.191, or 290.20 if realized by the individual directly
from the source from which realized by the estate;
(3) taxed
to the individual under the Internal Revenue Code (or not taxed under the
Internal Revenue Code by reason of its character but of a character that is
taxable under this chapter) in the individual's capacity as a beneficiary or
grantor or other person treated as a substantial owner of a trust with income
allocable to this state under section 290.17, 290.191, or 290.20 and the
income, taking into account the income character provisions of section 652(b),
662(b), or 664(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, would be allocable to this
state under section 290.17, 290.191, or 290.20 if realized by the individual
directly from the source from which realized by the trust;
(4) taxed
to the individual under the Internal Revenue Code (or not taxed under the Internal
Revenue Code by reason of its character but of a character which is taxable
under this chapter) in the individual's capacity as a limited or general
partner in a partnership with income allocable to this state under section
290.17, 290.191, or 290.20 and the income, taking into account the income
character provisions of section 702(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, would be
allocable to this state under section 290.17, 290.191, or 290.20 if realized by
the individual directly from the source from which realized by the partnership;
or
(5) taxed
to the individual under the Internal Revenue Code (or not taxed under the
Internal Revenue Code by reason of its character but of a character which is
taxable under this chapter) in the individual's capacity as a shareholder of a
corporation treated as an "S" corporation under section 290.9725, and
income allocable to this state under section 290.17, 290.191, or 290.20 and the
income, taking into account the income character provisions of section 1366(b)
of the Internal Revenue Code, would be allocable to this state under section
290.17, 290.191, or 290.20 if realized by the individual directly from the
source from which realized by the corporation.; or
(6)
taxed to the individual under the Internal Revenue Code (or not taxed under the
Internal Revenue Code by reason of its character but of a character which is
taxable under this chapter) in the individual's capacity as the sole member of
a limited liability company that is disregarded for federal income tax purposes,
with income allocable to this state under section 290.17, 290.191, or 290.20,
as though realized by the individual directly from the source from which it was
realized by the limited liability company.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective the day following final enactment.
Sec.
15. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.06, subdivision 2c, is amended to read:
Subd.
2c. Schedules
of rates for individuals, estates, and trusts. (a) The income taxes imposed by this chapter
upon married individuals filing joint returns and surviving spouses as defined
in section 2(a) of the Internal Revenue Code must be computed by applying to
their taxable net income the following schedule of rates:
(1) on the
first $25,680 $33,220, 5.35 percent;
(2) on all
over $25,680 $33,220, but not over $102,030 $131,970,
7.05 percent;
(3) on all
over $102,030 $131,970, but not over $300,000, 7.85
percent.; and
(4) on
all over $300,000, nine percent.
Married
individuals filing separate returns, estates, and trusts must compute their
income tax by applying the above rates to their taxable income, except that the
income brackets will be one-half of the above amounts.
(b) The
income taxes imposed by this chapter upon unmarried individuals must be
computed by applying to taxable net income the following schedule of rates:
(1) on the
first $17,570 $22,730, 5.35 percent;
(2) on all
over $17,570 $22,730, but not over $57,710 $74,650,
7.05 percent;
(3) on all
over $57,710 $74,650, but not over $169,700, 7.85 percent.;
and
(4) on
all over $169,700, nine percent.
(c) The
income taxes imposed by this chapter upon unmarried individuals qualifying as a
head of household as defined in section 2(b) of the Internal Revenue Code must
be computed by applying to taxable net income the following schedule of rates:
(1) on the
first $21,630 $27,980, 5.35 percent;
(2) on all
over $21,630 $27,980, but not over $86,910 $112,420,
7.05 percent;
(3) on all
over $86,910 $112,420, but not over $255,560, 7.85 percent.;
and
(4) on
all over $255,560, nine percent.
(d) In lieu
of a tax computed according to the rates set forth in this subdivision, the tax
of any individual taxpayer whose taxable net income for the taxable year is
less than an amount determined by the commissioner must be computed in
accordance with tables prepared and issued by the commissioner of revenue based
on income brackets of not more than $100.
The amount of tax for each bracket shall be computed at the rates set
forth in this subdivision, provided that the commissioner may disregard a
fractional part of a dollar unless it amounts to 50 cents or more, in which
case it may be increased to $1.
(e) An
individual who is not a Minnesota resident for the entire year must compute the
individual's Minnesota income tax as provided in this subdivision. After the application of the nonrefundable
credits provided in this chapter, the tax liability must then be multiplied by
a fraction in which:
(1) the
numerator is the individual's Minnesota source federal adjusted gross income as
defined in section 62 of the Internal Revenue Code and increased by the
additions required under section 290.01, subdivision 19a, clauses (1), (5),
(6), (7), (8), (9), (12), and (13), (16), and (17) and reduced by
the Minnesota assignable portion of the subtraction for United States
government interest under section 290.01, subdivision 19b, clause (1), and the
subtractions under section 290.01, subdivision 19b, clauses (9), (10), (14),
(15), and (16) (3), (6), (7), and (8), after applying the allocation
and assignability provisions of section 290.081, clause (a), or 290.17; and
(2) the
denominator is the individual's federal adjusted gross income as defined in
section 62 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, increased by the amounts
specified in section 290.01, subdivision 19a, clauses (1), (5), (6), (7), (8),
(9), (12), and (13), (16), and (17) and reduced by the amounts
specified in section 290.01, subdivision 19b, clauses (1), (9), (10), (14),
(15), and (16) (3), (6), (7), and (8).
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008.
Sec.
16. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.06, subdivision 2d, is amended to read:
Subd.
2d. Inflation
adjustment of brackets. (a) For
taxable years beginning after December 31, 2000 2009, the minimum
and maximum dollar amounts for each rate bracket for which a tax is imposed in
subdivision 2c shall be adjusted for inflation by the percentage determined
under paragraph (b). For the purpose of
making the adjustment as provided in this subdivision all of the rate brackets
provided in subdivision 2c shall be the rate
brackets as
they existed for taxable years beginning after December 31, 1999 2008,
and before January 1, 2001 2010. The rate applicable to any rate bracket must
not be changed. The dollar amounts
setting forth the tax shall be adjusted to reflect the changes in the rate
brackets. The rate brackets as adjusted
must be rounded to the nearest $10 amount.
If the rate bracket ends in $5, it must be rounded up to the nearest $10
amount.
(b) The
commissioner shall adjust the rate brackets and by the percentage determined
pursuant to the provisions of section 1(f) of the Internal Revenue Code, except
that:
(1) in
section 1(f)(2)(A) the words "increasing or decreasing" shall be
substituted for the word "increasing";
(2) in
section 1(f)(3)(A) the words "differs from" shall be substituted for
the word "exceeds"; and
(3) in section 1(f)(3)(B) the word "1999"
"2008" shall be substituted for the word "1992." For 2001
2010, the commissioner shall then determine the percent change from the 12
months ending on August 31, 1999 2008, to the 12 months ending on
August 31, 2000 2009, and in each subsequent year, from the 12
months ending on August 31, 1999 2008, to the 12 months
ending on August 31 of the year preceding the taxable year. The determination of the commissioner
pursuant to this subdivision shall not be considered a "rule" and
shall not be subject to the Administrative Procedure Act contained in chapter
14.
No later
than December 15 of each year, the commissioner shall announce the specific
percentage that will be used to adjust the tax rate brackets.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008.
Sec.
17. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.06, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd.
36. Mortgage
interest credit. (a) An
individual is allowed a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter equal to
seven percent of the lesser of:
(1)
$6,000; or
(2)
qualified residence interest deduction for which the individual is eligible
under section 63(d) of the Internal Revenue Code, minus $4,000.
(b) The
amount of the credit allowed must be reduced by the amount of the taxpayer's
liability under section 290.091, determined before the credit allowed by this
section is subtracted from regular tax liability.
(c) For
a nonresident or part-year resident, the credit must be allocated based on the
percentage calculated under subdivision 2c, paragraph (e).
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008.
Sec.
18. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.06, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd.
37. Charitable
contributions credit. (a) An
individual is allowed a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter equal to
eight percent of the amount by which eligible charitable contributions exceed
the greater of:
(1) two
percent of the individual's adjusted gross income for the taxable year; or
(2)
$500.
(b) For
purposes of this subdivision, "eligible charitable contributions"
means charitable contributions allowable as a deduction for the taxable year
under section 170(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, subject to the limitations
of section 170(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, and determined without regard
to whether or not the taxpayers itemize deductions.
(c) For
purposes of this subdivision, "adjusted gross income" has the meaning
given in section 62 of the Internal Revenue Code.
(d) For
a nonresident or part-year resident, the credit must be allocated based on the
percentage calculated under subdivision 2c, paragraph (e).
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008.
Sec.
19. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.0671, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision
1. Credit
allowed. (a) An individual is
allowed a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter equal to a percentage
of earned income. To receive a credit, a
taxpayer must be eligible for a credit under section 32 of the Internal Revenue
Code.
(b) For
individuals with no qualifying children, the credit equals 1.9125 percent of
the first $4,620 of earned income. The
credit is reduced by 1.9125 percent of earned income or adjusted gross income,
whichever is greater, in excess of $5,770, but in no case is the credit less
than zero.
(c) For
individuals with one qualifying child, the credit equals 8.5 percent of the
first $6,920 of earned income and 8.5 percent of earned income over $12,080 but
less than $13,450. The credit is reduced
by 5.73 percent of earned income or adjusted gross income, whichever is
greater, in excess of $15,080, but in no case is the credit less than zero.
(d) For
individuals with two or more qualifying children, the credit equals ten percent
of the first $9,720 of earned income and 20 percent of earned income over
$14,860 but less than $16,800. The
credit is reduced by 10.3 percent of earned income or adjusted gross income, whichever
is greater, in excess of $17,890, but in no case is the credit less than zero.
(e) For a
nonresident or part-year resident, the credit must be allocated based on the
percentage calculated under section 290.06, subdivision 2c, paragraph (e).
(f) For a
person who was a resident for the entire tax year and has earned income not
subject to tax under this chapter, including income excluded under section
290.01, subdivision 19b, clause (10) or (16), the credit must be allocated
based on the ratio of federal adjusted gross income reduced by the earned
income not subject to tax under this chapter over federal adjusted gross
income. For purposes of this paragraph,
the subtractions for military pay under section 290.01, subdivision 19b,
clauses (11) and (12) (4) and (5), are not considered
"earned income not subject to tax under this chapter."
For the
purposes of this paragraph, the exclusion of combat pay under section 112 of
the Internal Revenue Code is not considered "earned income not subject to
tax under this chapter."
(g) For tax
years beginning after December 31, 2001, and before December 31, 2004, the
$5,770 in paragraph (b), the $15,080 in paragraph (c), and the $17,890 in
paragraph (d), after being adjusted for inflation under subdivision 7, are each
increased by $1,000 for married taxpayers filing joint returns.
(h) For tax
years beginning after December 31, 2004, and before December 31, 2007, the
$5,770 in paragraph (b), the $15,080 in paragraph (c), and the $17,890 in
paragraph (d), after being adjusted for inflation under subdivision 7, are each
increased by $2,000 for married taxpayers filing joint returns.
(i) For tax
years beginning after December 31, 2007, and before December 31, 2010, the
$5,770 in paragraph (b), the $15,080 in paragraph (c), and the $17,890 in
paragraph (d), after being adjusted for inflation under subdivision 7, are each
increased by $3,000 for married taxpayers filing joint returns. For tax years beginning after December 31,
2008, the $3,000 is adjusted annually for inflation under subdivision 7.
(j) The
commissioner shall construct tables showing the amount of the credit at various
income levels and make them available to taxpayers. The tables shall follow the schedule
contained in this subdivision, except that the commissioner may graduate the
transition between income brackets.
Sec.
20. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.068, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision
1. Credit
allowed. A corporation, other
than a corporation treated as an "S" corporation under section
290.9725, taxpayer is allowed a credit against the portion of
the franchise tax computed under section 290.06, subdivision 1,
for the taxable year equal to:
(a) 5 (1) ten percent of the first $2,000,000 of
the excess (if any) of
(1) (i) the qualified research
expenses for the taxable year, over
(2) (ii) the base amount; and
(b) (2) 2.5 percent on all of such
excess expenses over $2,000,000.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008.
Sec.
21. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.068, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd.
3. Limitation;
carryover. (a)(1) The credit for the
taxable year shall not exceed the liability for tax. "Liability for
tax" for purposes of this section means the tax imposed under section
290.06, subdivision 1, for the taxable year reduced by the sum of the
nonrefundable credits allowed under this chapter.
(2) In
the case of a corporation which is For a partner in a partnership
and for a shareholder in an S corporation, the credit allowed for the
taxable year shall not exceed the lesser of the amount determined under clause
(1) for the taxable year or an amount (separately computed with respect to the corporation's
taxpayer's interest in the trade or business or entity) equal to the amount
of tax attributable to that portion of taxable income which is allocable or
apportionable to the corporation's taxpayer's interest in the
trade or business or entity.
(b) If the
amount of the credit determined under this section for any taxable year exceeds
the limitation under clause (a), the excess shall be a research credit
carryover to each of the 15 succeeding taxable years. The entire amount of the excess unused credit
for the taxable year shall be carried first to the earliest of the taxable
years to which the credit may be carried and then to each successive year to
which the credit may be carried. The
amount of the unused credit which may be added under this clause shall not exceed
the taxpayer's liability for tax less the research credit for the taxable year.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008.
Sec.
22. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.068, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd.
4. Partnerships
and S corporations. In the case
of partnerships and S corporations the credit shall be allocated in the
same manner provided by section sections 41(f)(2) and 41(g) of
the Internal Revenue Code.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008.
Sec.
23. [290.0682]
MINNESOTA CHILD CREDIT.
Subdivision
1. Definitions. (a) For purposes of this section, the
following terms have the meanings given.
(b)
"Adjusted gross income" has the meaning given in section 62 of the
Internal Revenue Code.
(c)
"Qualifying child" has the meaning given in section 24(c) of the
Internal Revenue Code.
Subd.
2. Credit
allowed. (a) An individual is
allowed a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter equal to the lesser
of:
(1)
$200 for each qualifying child; or
(2) ten
percent of adjusted gross income in excess of $14,000.
(b) The
credit allowed in paragraph (a) is reduced by an amount equal to five percent
of adjusted gross income in excess of $28,000, but in no case is the credit
less than zero.
(c) For
a nonresident or part-year resident, the credit must be allocated based on the
percentage calculated under section 290.06, subdivision 2c, paragraph (e).
Subd.
3. Credit
refundable. If the amount of
credit that an individual is eligible to receive under this section exceeds the
claimant's tax liability under this chapter, the commissioner shall refund the
excess to the claimant.
Subd.
4. Appropriation. An amount sufficient to pay the refunds
required by this section is appropriated to the commissioner from the general
fund.
Subd.
5. Inflation
adjustment. The adjusted
gross income floor in subdivision 2, paragraph (a), clause (2), and the
phaseout threshold in subdivision 2, paragraph (b), must be adjusted for inflation. For tax years beginning after December 31,
2009, the commissioner shall annually adjust the adjusted gross income floor
and the phaseout threshold by the percentage determined pursuant to section
1(f) of the Internal Revenue Code, except that in section 1(f)(3)(B), the word
"2008" shall be substituted for the word "1992." For 2010,
the commissioner shall then determine the percent change from the 12 months
ending on August 31, 2008, to the 12 months ending on August 31, 2009, and
in each subsequent year, from the 12 months ending on August 31, 2008, to the
12 months ending on August 31 of the year preceding the taxable year. The adjusted gross income floor and the
phaseout threshold as adjusted for inflation must be rounded to the nearest
$10. If the amount ends in $5, the
amount is rounded up to the nearest $10.
The determination of the commissioner under this subdivision is not a
rule under the Administrative Procedure Act.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008.
Sec.
24. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.091, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd.
2. Definitions. For purposes of the tax imposed by this
section, the following terms have the meanings given:
(a)
"Alternative minimum taxable income" means the sum of the following
for the taxable year:
(1) the
taxpayer's federal alternative minimum taxable income as defined in section
55(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code;
(2) the
taxpayer's itemized deductions allowed in computing federal alternative minimum
taxable income, but excluding:
(i) the
charitable contribution deduction under section 170 of the Internal Revenue
Code;
(ii) (i) the medical expense deduction;
(iii) (ii) the casualty, theft, and disaster
loss deduction; and
(iv) (iii) the impairment-related work expenses
of a disabled person;
(3) for
depletion allowances computed under section 613A(c) of the Internal Revenue
Code, with respect to each property (as defined in section 614 of the Internal
Revenue Code), to the extent not included in federal alternative minimum
taxable income, the excess of the deduction for depletion allowable under
section 611 of the Internal Revenue Code for the taxable year over the adjusted
basis of the property at the end of the taxable year (determined without regard
to the depletion deduction for the taxable year);
(4) to the
extent not included in federal alternative minimum taxable income, the amount
of the tax preference for intangible drilling cost under section 57(a)(2) of
the Internal Revenue Code determined without regard to subparagraph (E);
(5) to the
extent not included in federal alternative minimum taxable income, the amount
of interest income as provided by section 290.01, subdivision 19a, clause (1);
and
(6) the
amount of addition required by section 290.01, subdivision 19a, clauses (7) to
(9), (12), and (13), (16), and (17);
less the
sum of the amounts determined under the following:
(1)
interest income as defined in section 290.01, subdivision 19b, clause (1);
(2) an
overpayment of state income tax as provided by section 290.01, subdivision 19b,
clause (2), to the extent included in federal alternative minimum taxable
income;
(3) the
amount of investment interest paid or accrued within the taxable year on
indebtedness to the extent that the amount does not exceed net investment
income, as defined in section 163(d)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code. Interest does not include amounts deducted in
computing federal adjusted gross income; and
(4)
amounts subtracted from federal taxable income as provided by section 290.01,
subdivision 19b, clauses (6) and (9) to (16) (3) to (8).
In the
case of an estate or trust, alternative minimum taxable income must be computed
as provided in section 59(c) of the Internal Revenue Code.
(b)
"Investment interest" means investment interest as defined in section
163(d)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
(c)
"Tentative minimum tax" equals 6.4 percent of alternative minimum
taxable income after subtracting the exemption amount determined under
subdivision 3.
(d)
"Regular tax" means the tax that would be imposed under this chapter
(without regard to this section and section 290.032), reduced by the sum of the
nonrefundable credits allowed under this chapter.
(e)
"Net minimum tax" means the minimum tax imposed by this section.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2008.
Sec.
25. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.0921, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd.
3. Alternative
minimum taxable income.
"Alternative minimum taxable income" is Minnesota net income
as defined in section 290.01, subdivision 19, and includes the adjustments and
tax preference items in sections 56, 57, 58, and 59(d), (e), (f), and (h) of
the Internal Revenue Code. If a
corporation files a separate company Minnesota tax return, the minimum tax must
be computed on a separate company basis.
If a corporation is part of a tax group filing a unitary return, the
minimum tax must be computed on a unitary basis. The following adjustments must be made.
(1) For
purposes of the depreciation adjustments under section 56(a)(1) and 56(g)(4)(A)
of the Internal Revenue Code, the basis for depreciable property placed in
service in a taxable year beginning before January 1, 1990, is the adjusted
basis for federal income tax purposes, including any modification made in a
taxable year under section 290.01, subdivision 19e, or Minnesota Statutes 1986,
section 290.09, subdivision 7, paragraph (c).
For
taxable years beginning after December 31, 2000, the amount of any remaining
modification made under section 290.01, subdivision 19e, or Minnesota Statutes
1986, section 290.09, subdivision 7, paragraph (c), not previously deducted is
a depreciation allowance in the first taxable year after December 31, 2000.
(2) The
portion of the depreciation deduction allowed for federal income tax purposes
under section 168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code that is required as an
addition under section 290.01, subdivision 19c, clause (15), is disallowed in
determining alternative minimum taxable income.
(3) The
subtraction for depreciation allowed under section 290.01, subdivision 19d,
clause (18) (17), is allowed as a depreciation deduction in
determining alternative minimum taxable income.
(4) The
alternative tax net operating loss deduction under sections 56(a)(4) and 56(d)
of the Internal Revenue Code does not apply.
(5) The
special rule for certain dividends under section 56(g)(4)(C)(ii) of the
Internal Revenue Code does not apply.
(6) The
special rule for dividends from section 936 companies under section
56(g)(4)(C)(iii) does not apply.
(7) The
tax preference for depletion under section 57(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue
Code does not apply.
(8) The
tax preference for intangible drilling costs under section 57(a)(2) of the
Internal Revenue Code must be calculated without regard to subparagraph (E) and
the subtraction under section 290.01, subdivision 19d, clause (4).
(9) The
tax preference for tax exempt interest under section 57(a)(5) of the Internal
Revenue Code does not apply.
(10) The
tax preference for charitable contributions of appreciated property under
section 57(a)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code does not apply.
(11) For
purposes of calculating the tax preference for accelerated depreciation or
amortization on certain property placed in service before January 1, 1987,
under section 57(a)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code, the deduction allowable
for the taxable year is the deduction allowed under section 290.01, subdivision
19e.
For
taxable years beginning after December 31, 2000, the amount of any remaining
modification made under section 290.01, subdivision 19e, not previously
deducted is a depreciation or amortization allowance in the first taxable year
after December 31, 2004.
(12) For
purposes of calculating the adjustment for adjusted current earnings in section
56(g) of the Internal Revenue Code, the term "alternative minimum taxable
income" as it is used in section 56(g) of the Internal Revenue Code, means
alternative minimum taxable income as defined in this subdivision, determined
without regard to the adjustment for adjusted current earnings in section 56(g)
of the Internal Revenue Code.
(13) For
purposes of determining the amount of adjusted current earnings under section
56(g)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, no adjustment shall be made under
section 56(g)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code with respect to (i) the amount of
foreign dividend gross-up subtracted as provided in section 290.01, subdivision
19d, clause (1), or (ii) the amount of refunds of income, excise, or
franchise taxes subtracted as provided in section 290.01, subdivision 19d,
clause (9), or (iii) the amount of royalties, fees or other like income
subtracted as provided in section 290.01, subdivision 19d, clause (10).
(14)
Alternative minimum taxable income excludes the income from operating in a job
opportunity building zone as provided under section 469.317.
(15)
Alternative minimum taxable income excludes the income from operating in a
biotechnology and health sciences industry zone as provided under section
469.337.
(16)
Alternative minimum taxable income excludes the income from operating in an
international economic development zone as provided under section 469.326.
(14)
Alternative minimum taxable income includes Minnesota development subsidies.
Items of
tax preference must not be reduced below zero as a result of the modifications
in this subdivision.
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2009, except the changes to clauses (3) and (13) and the new clause (14)
are effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008.
Sec.
26. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
290.0922, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision
1. Imposition. (a) In addition to the tax imposed by this
chapter without regard to this section, the franchise tax imposed on a
corporation required to file under section 289A.08, subdivision 3, other than a
corporation treated as an "S" corporation under section 290.9725 for
the taxable year includes a tax equal to the following amounts:
If
the sum of the corporation's
Minnesota property payrolls,
and sales or receipts is: the
tax equals:
less
than $500,000 $0
$500,000
to $999,999 $100
$1,000,000
to $4,999,999 $300
$5,000,000
to $9,999,999 $1,000
$10,000,000
to $19,999,999 $2,000
$20,000,000
or more $5,000
less
than $830,000 $0
$830,000
to $1,659,999 $170
$1,660,000
to $8,319,999 $500
$8,320,000
to $16,649,999 $1,660
$16,650,000
to $33,299,999 $3,330
$33,300,000
or more $8,320
(b) A tax is imposed for each taxable
year on a corporation required to file a return under section 289A.12,
subdivision 3, that is treated as an "S" corporation under section
290.9725 and on a partnership required to file a return under section 289A.12,
subdivision 3, other than a partnership that derives over 80 percent of its
income from farming. The tax imposed
under this paragraph is due on or before the due date of the return for the
taxpayer due under section 289A.18, subdivision 1. The commissioner shall prescribe the return
to be used for payment of this tax. The
tax under this paragraph is equal to the following amounts:
If
the sum of the S corporation's
or
partnership's Minnesota property,
payrolls,
and sales or receipts is: the
tax equals:
less
than $500,000 $0
$500,000
to $999,999 $100
$1,000,000
to $4,999,999 $300
$5,000,000
to $9,999,999 $1,000
$10,000,000
to $19,999,999 $2,000
$20,000,000
or more $5,000
less
than $830,000 $0
$830,000
to $1,659,999 $170
$1,660,000
to $8,319,999 $500
$8,320,000
to $16,649,999 $1,660
$16,650,000
to $33,299,999 $3,330
$33,300,000
or more $8,320
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008.
Sec. 27. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 290.0922,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. Definitions. (a) "Minnesota sales or receipts"
means the total sales apportioned to Minnesota pursuant to section 290.191,
subdivision 5, the total receipts attributed to Minnesota pursuant to section
290.191, subdivisions 6 to 8, and/or the total sales or receipts
apportioned or attributed to Minnesota pursuant to any other apportionment
formula applicable to the taxpayer.
(b) "Minnesota property"
means total Minnesota tangible property as provided in section 290.191,
subdivisions 9 to 11, any other tangible property located in Minnesota,
but does not include: (1) property
located in a job opportunity building zone designated under section 469.314,
(2) property of a qualified business located in a biotechnology and health
sciences industry zone designated under section 469.334, or (3) for taxable
years beginning during the duration of the zone, property of a qualified
business located in the international economic development zone designated
under section 469.322. Intangible
property shall not be included in Minnesota property for purposes of this
section. Taxpayers who do not utilize
tangible property to apportion income shall nevertheless include Minnesota
property for purposes of this section.
On a return for a short taxable year, the amount of Minnesota property
owned, as determined under section 290.191, shall be included in Minnesota
property based on a fraction in which the numerator is the number of days in
the short taxable year and the denominator is 365.
(c) "Minnesota payrolls"
means total Minnesota payrolls as provided in section 290.191, subdivision 12,
but does not include: (1) job
opportunity building zone payrolls under section 469.310, subdivision 8, (2)
biotechnology and health sciences industry zone payrolls under section 469.330,
subdivision 8, or (3) for taxable years beginning during the duration of the
zone, international economic development zone payrolls under section 469.321,
subdivision 9. Taxpayers who do not
utilize payrolls to apportion income shall nevertheless include Minnesota
payrolls for purposes of this section.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2009.
Sec. 28. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 290.0922, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 5.
Inflation adjustment. The commissioner shall adjust the dollar
amounts of both the fee and the property, payrolls, and sales or receipts
thresholds in subdivision 1 by the percentage determined pursuant to the
provisions of section 1(f) of the Internal Revenue Code, except that in section
1(f)(3)(B) the word "2008" must be substituted for the word
"1992." For 2010, the commissioner shall then determine the percent
change from the 12 months ending on August 31, 2008, to the 12 months ending on
August 31, 2009, and in each subsequent year, from the 12 months ending on
August 31, 2008, to the 12 months ending on August 31 of the year preceding the
taxable year. The determination of the
commissioner pursuant to this subdivision is not a "rule" subject to
the Administrative Procedure Act contained in chapter 14. The fee amounts as adjusted must be rounded
to the nearest $10 and the threshold amounts must be adjusted to the nearest $10,000. For fee amounts that end in $5, the amount is
rounded up to the nearest $10 and for threshold amounts that end in $5,000, the
amount is rounded up to the nearest $10,000.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2009.
Sec. 29. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 290.17,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. Income
not derived from conduct of a trade or business. The income of a taxpayer subject to the
allocation rules that is not derived from the conduct of a trade or business
must be assigned in accordance with paragraphs (a) to (f):
(a)(1) Subject to paragraphs (a)(2)
and (a)(3), income from wages as defined in section 3401(a) and (f) of the
Internal Revenue Code is assigned to this state if, and to the extent that, the
work of the employee is performed within it; all other income from such sources
is treated as income from sources without this state.
Severance pay shall be considered
income from labor or personal or professional services.
(2) In the case of an individual who
is a nonresident of Minnesota and who is an athlete or entertainer, income from
compensation for labor or personal services performed within this state shall
be determined in the following manner:
(i) The amount of income to be
assigned to Minnesota for an individual who is a nonresident salaried athletic
team employee shall be determined by using a fraction in which the denominator
contains the total number of days in which the individual is under a duty to
perform for the employer, and the numerator is the total number of those days
spent in Minnesota. For purposes of this
paragraph, off-season training activities, unless conducted at the team's
facilities as part of a team imposed program, are not included in the total
number of duty days. Bonuses earned as a
result of play during the regular season or for participation in championship,
play-off, or all-star games must be allocated under the formula. Signing bonuses are not subject to allocation
under the formula if they are not conditional on playing any games for the
team, are payable separately from any other compensation, and are
nonrefundable; and
(ii) The amount of income to be
assigned to Minnesota for an individual who is a nonresident, and who is an athlete
or entertainer not listed in clause (i), for that person's athletic or
entertainment performance in Minnesota shall be determined by assigning to this
state all income from performances or athletic contests in this state.
(3) For purposes of this section,
amounts received by a nonresident as "retirement income" as defined
in section (b)(1) of the State Income Taxation of Pension Income Act, Public
Law 104-95, are not considered income derived from carrying on a trade or
business or from wages or other compensation for work an employee performed in
Minnesota, and are not taxable under this chapter.
(b) Income or gains from tangible
property located in this state that is not employed in the business of the
recipient of the income or gains must be assigned to this state.
(c) Income or gains from intangible
personal property not employed in the business of the recipient of the income
or gains must be assigned to this state if the recipient of the income or gains
is a resident of this state or is a resident trust or estate.
Gain on the sale of a partnership
interest is allocable to this state in the ratio of the original cost of
partnership tangible property in this state to the original cost of partnership
tangible property everywhere, determined at the time of the sale. If more than 50 percent of the value of the
partnership's assets consists of intangibles, gain or loss from the sale of the
partnership interest is allocated to this state in accordance with the sales
factor of the partnership for its first full tax period immediately preceding
the tax period of the partnership during which the partnership interest was
sold.
Gain on the sale of an interest in a
single member limited liability company that is disregarded for federal income
tax purposes is allocable to this state as if the single member limited
liability company did not exist and the assets of the limited liability company
are personally owned by the sole member.
Gain on the sale of goodwill or income
from a covenant not to compete that is connected with a business operating all
or partially in Minnesota is allocated to this state to the extent that the
income from the business in the year preceding the year of sale was assignable
to Minnesota under subdivision 3.
When an employer pays an employee for
a covenant not to compete, the income allocated to this state is in the ratio
of the employee's service in Minnesota in the calendar year preceding leaving
the employment of the employer over the total services performed by the
employee for the employer in that year.
(d) Income from winnings on a bet made
by an individual while in Minnesota is assigned to this state. In this paragraph, "bet" has the
meaning given in section 609.75, subdivision 2, as limited by section 609.75,
subdivision 3, clauses (1), (2), and (3).
(e) All items of gross income not
covered in paragraphs (a) to (d) and not part of the taxpayer's income from a
trade or business shall be assigned to the taxpayer's domicile.
(f) For the purposes of this section,
working as an employee shall not be considered to be conducting a trade or
business.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 30. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 290.17,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. Unitary
business principle. (a) If a trade
or business conducted wholly within this state or partly within and partly
without this state is part of a unitary business, the entire income of the
unitary business is subject to apportionment pursuant to section 290.191. Notwithstanding subdivision 2, paragraph (c),
none of the income of a unitary business is considered to be derived from any
particular source and none may be allocated to a particular
place except as provided by the
applicable apportionment formula. The
provisions of this subdivision do not apply to business income subject to
subdivision 5, income of an insurance company, or income of an investment
company determined under section 290.36.
(b) The term "unitary
business" means business activities or operations which result in a flow
of value between them. The term may be
applied within a single legal entity or between multiple entities and without
regard to whether each entity is a sole proprietorship, a corporation, a partnership
or a trust.
(c) Unity is presumed whenever there
is unity of ownership, operation, and use, evidenced by centralized management
or executive force, centralized purchasing, advertising, accounting, or other
controlled interaction, but the absence of these centralized activities will not
necessarily evidence a nonunitary business.
Unity is also presumed when business activities or operations are of
mutual benefit, dependent upon or contributory to one another, either
individually or as a group.
(d) Where a business operation
conducted in Minnesota is owned by a business entity that carries on business
activity outside the state different in kind from that conducted within this
state, and the other business is conducted entirely outside the state, it is
presumed that the two business operations are unitary in nature, interrelated,
connected, and interdependent unless it can be shown to the contrary.
(e) Unity of ownership is not deemed
to exist when a corporation is involved unless that corporation is a member of
a group of two or more business entities and more than 50 percent of the voting
stock of each member of the group is directly or indirectly owned by a common
owner or by common owners, either corporate or noncorporate, or by one or more
of the member corporations of the group.
For this purpose, the term "voting stock" shall include
membership interests of mutual insurance holding companies formed under section
66A.40.
(f) The net income and apportionment
factors under section 290.191 or 290.20 of foreign corporations and other foreign
entities which are part of a unitary business shall not be included in the net
income or the apportionment factors of the unitary business. A foreign corporation or other foreign entity
which is required to file a return under this chapter shall file on a separate
return basis. The net income and
apportionment factors under section 290.191 or 290.20 of foreign operating
corporations shall not be included in the net income or the apportionment
factors of the unitary business except as provided in paragraph (g).
(g) The adjusted net income of a
foreign operating corporation shall be deemed to be paid as a dividend on the
last day of its taxable year to each shareholder thereof, in proportion to each
shareholder's ownership, with which such corporation is engaged in a unitary
business. Such deemed dividend shall be
treated as a dividend under section 290.21, subdivision 4.
Dividends actually paid by a foreign
operating corporation to a corporate shareholder which is a member of the same
unitary business as the foreign operating corporation shall be eliminated from
the net income of the unitary business in preparing a combined report for the
unitary business. The adjusted net
income of a foreign operating corporation shall be its net income adjusted as
follows:
(1) any taxes paid or accrued to a
foreign country, the commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or a United States possession
or political subdivision of any of the foregoing shall be a deduction; and
(2) the subtraction from federal
taxable income for payments received from foreign corporations or foreign
operating corporations under section 290.01, subdivision 19d, clause (10),
shall not be allowed.
If a foreign operating corporation
incurs a net loss, neither income nor deduction from that corporation shall be
included in determining the net income of the unitary business.
(h) (g) For purposes of determining the net
income of a unitary business and the factors to be used in the apportionment of
net income pursuant to section 290.191 or 290.20, there must be included only
the income and apportionment factors of domestic corporations or other domestic
entities other than foreign operating corporations that are determined
to be part of the unitary business pursuant to this subdivision,
notwithstanding that foreign corporations or other foreign entities might be
included in the unitary business.
(i) (h) Deductions for expenses, interest,
or taxes otherwise allowable under this chapter that are connected with or
allocable against dividends, deemed dividends described in paragraph (g), or
royalties, fees, or other like income described in section 290.01, subdivision
19d, clause (10), shall not be disallowed.
(j) (i) Each corporation or other entity,
except a sole proprietorship, that is part of a unitary business must file
combined reports as the commissioner determines. On the reports, all intercompany transactions
between entities included pursuant to paragraph (h) (g) must be
eliminated and the entire net income of the unitary business determined in
accordance with this subdivision is apportioned among the entities by using
each entity's Minnesota factors for apportionment purposes in the numerators of
the apportionment formula and the total factors for apportionment purposes of
all entities included pursuant to paragraph (h) (g) in the
denominators of the apportionment formula.
(k) (j) If a corporation has been divested
from a unitary business and is included in a combined report for a fractional
part of the common accounting period of the combined report:
(1) its income includable in the
combined report is its income incurred for that part of the year determined by
proration or separate accounting; and
(2) its sales, property, and payroll
included in the apportionment formula must be prorated or accounted for
separately.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008.
Sec. 31. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 290.191,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. Apportionment
formula of general application. (a)
Except for those trades or businesses required to use a different formula under
subdivision 3 or section 290.36, and for those trades or businesses that
receive permission to use some other method under section 290.20 or under
subdivision 4, a trade or business required to apportion its net income must
apportion its income to this state on the basis of the percentage obtained
by taking the sum of:
(1) the percent for the sales factor
under paragraph (b) of the percentage which the sales made within this state in connection with the
trade or business during the tax period are of the total sales wherever made in
connection with the trade or business during the tax period;.
(2) the percent for the property
factor under paragraph (b) of the percentage which the total tangible property
used by the taxpayer in this state in connection with the trade or business
during the tax period is of the total tangible property, wherever located, used
by the taxpayer in connection with the trade or business during the tax period;
and
(3) the percent for the payroll
factor under paragraph (b) of the percentage which the taxpayer's total
payrolls paid or incurred in this state or paid in respect to labor performed
in this state in connection with the trade or business during the tax period
are of the taxpayer's total payrolls paid or incurred in connection with the
trade or business during the tax period.
(b) For purposes of paragraph (a) and
subdivision 3, the following percentages apply for the taxable years specified:
Taxable years beginning Sales
factor Property
factor Payroll
factor
during
calendar year percent percent percent
2007 78 11 11
2008 81 9.5 9.5
2009 84 8 8
2010 87 6.5 6.5
2011 90 5 5
2012 93 3.5 3.5
2013 96 2 2
2014
and later calendar years 100 0 0
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008.
Sec. 32. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 290.191,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. Apportionment
formula for financial institutions.
Except for an investment company required to apportion its income under
section 290.36, a financial institution that is required to apportion its net
income must apportion its net income to this state on the basis of the
percentage obtained by taking the sum of:
(1) the percent for the sales factor
under subdivision 2, paragraph (b), of the percentage which the receipts from within this
state in connection with the trade or business during the tax period are of the
total receipts in connection with the trade or business during the tax period,
from wherever derived;.
(2) the percent for the property
factor under subdivision 2, paragraph (b), of the percentage which the sum of
the total tangible property used by the taxpayer in this state and the
intangible property owned by the taxpayer and attributed to this state in
connection with the trade or business during the tax period is of the sum of
the total tangible property, wherever located, used by the taxpayer and the
intangible property owned by the taxpayer and attributed to all states in
connection with the trade or business during the tax period; and
(3) the percent for the payroll
factor under subdivision 2, paragraph (b), of the percentage which the
taxpayer's total payrolls paid or incurred in this state or paid in respect to
labor performed in this state in connection with the trade or business during
the tax period are of the taxpayer's total payrolls paid or incurred in
connection with the trade or business during the tax period.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008.
Sec. 33. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 290A.03,
subdivision 3, as amended by Laws 2009, chapter 12, article 1, section 9,
is amended to read:
Subd. 3. Income. (1) "Income" means the sum of the
following:
(a) federal adjusted gross income as
defined in the Internal Revenue Code; and
(b) the sum of the following amounts
to the extent not included in clause (a):
(i) all nontaxable income;
(ii) the amount of a passive activity
loss that is not disallowed as a result of section 469, paragraph (i) or (m) of
the Internal Revenue Code and the amount of passive activity loss carryover
allowed under section 469(b) of the Internal Revenue Code;
(iii) an amount equal to the total of
any discharge of qualified farm indebtedness of a solvent individual excluded
from gross income under section 108(g) of the Internal Revenue Code;
(iv) cash public assistance and
relief;
(v) any pension or annuity (including
railroad retirement benefits, all payments received under the federal Social
Security Act, Supplemental Security Income, and veterans benefits), which was
not exclusively funded by the claimant or spouse, or which was funded
exclusively by the claimant or spouse and which funding payments were excluded
from federal adjusted gross income in the years when the payments were made;
(vi) interest received from the
federal or a state government or any instrumentality or political subdivision
thereof;
(vii) workers' compensation;
(viii) nontaxable strike benefits;
(ix) the gross amounts of payments
received in the nature of disability income or sick pay as a result of
accident, sickness, or other disability, whether funded through insurance or
otherwise;
(x) a lump-sum distribution under
section 402(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended through
December 31, 1995;
(xi) contributions made by the
claimant to an individual retirement account, including a qualified voluntary
employee contribution; simplified employee pension plan; self-employed
retirement plan; cash or deferred arrangement plan under section 401(k) of the
Internal Revenue Code; or deferred compensation plan under section 457 of
the Internal Revenue Code;
(xii) nontaxable scholarship or fellowship
grants;
(xiii) the amount of deduction
allowed under section 199 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(xiv) the amount of deduction allowed
under section 220 or 223 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(xv) the amount of tuition expenses
required to be added to income under section 290.01, subdivision 19a, clause (12);
and
(xvi) the amount deducted for certain
expenses of elementary and secondary school teachers under section 62(a)(2)(D)
of the Internal Revenue Code; and
(xvii) unemployment compensation.
In the case of an individual who
files an income tax return on a fiscal year basis, the term "federal
adjusted gross income" shall mean federal adjusted gross income reflected
in the fiscal year ending in the calendar year.
Federal adjusted gross income shall not be reduced by the amount of a
net operating loss carryback or carryforward or a capital loss carryback or
carryforward allowed for the year.
(2) "Income" does not
include:
(a) amounts excluded pursuant to the
Internal Revenue Code, sections 101(a) and 102;
(b) amounts of any pension or annuity
which was exclusively funded by the claimant or spouse and which funding
payments were not excluded from federal adjusted gross income in the years when
the payments were made;
(c) surplus food or other relief in
kind supplied by a governmental agency;
(d) relief granted under this chapter;
(e) child support payments received
under a temporary or final decree of dissolution or legal separation; or
(f) restitution payments received by
eligible individuals and excludable interest as defined in section 803 of the
Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001, Public Law 107-16.
(3) The sum of the following amounts
may be subtracted from income:
(a) for the claimant's first
dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.4;
(b) for the claimant's second
dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.3;
(c) for the claimant's third
dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.2;
(d) for the claimant's fourth
dependent, the exemption amount multiplied by 1.1;
(e) for the claimant's fifth
dependent, the exemption amount; and
(f) if the claimant or claimant's
spouse was disabled or attained the age of 65 on or before December 31 of the
year for which the taxes were levied or rent paid, the exemption amount.
For purposes of this subdivision, the
"exemption amount" means the exemption amount under section 151(d) of
the Internal Revenue Code for the taxable year for which the income is
reported.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for property tax refunds based on property taxes payable after
December 31, 2009, and rent paid after December 31, 2008, and thereafter.
Sec. 34. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 290A.03,
subdivision 15, as amended by Laws 2009, chapter 12, article 1, section 10, is
amended to read:
Subd. 15. Internal
Revenue Code. "Internal Revenue
Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended through December
31, 2008 March 31, 2009.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for property tax refunds based on property taxes payable after
December 31, 2009, and rent paid after December 31, 2008, and thereafter.
Sec. 35. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 291.005,
subdivision 1, as amended by Laws 2009, chapter 12, article 1, section 11,
is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. Scope. Unless the context otherwise clearly
requires, the following terms used in this chapter shall have the following
meanings:
(1) "Federal gross estate"
means the gross estate of a decedent as valued and otherwise determined for
federal estate tax purposes by federal taxing authorities pursuant to the
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.
(2) "Minnesota gross estate"
means the federal gross estate of a decedent after (a) excluding therefrom any
property included therein which has its situs outside Minnesota, and (b)
including therein any property omitted from the federal gross estate which is
includable therein, has its situs in Minnesota, and was not disclosed to
federal taxing authorities.
(3) "Personal
representative" means the executor, administrator or other person
appointed by the court to administer and dispose of the property of the
decedent. If there is no executor,
administrator or other person appointed, qualified, and acting within this
state, then any person in actual or constructive possession of any property
having a situs in this state which is included in the federal gross estate of
the decedent shall be deemed to be a personal representative to the extent of
the property and the Minnesota estate tax due with respect to the property.
(4) "Resident decedent"
means an individual whose domicile at the time of death was in Minnesota.
(5) "Nonresident decedent"
means an individual whose domicile at the time of death was not in Minnesota.
(6) "Situs of property"
means, with respect to real property, the state or country in which it is
located; with respect to tangible personal property, the state or country in
which it was normally kept or located at the time of the decedent's death; and
with respect to intangible personal property, the state or country in which the
decedent was domiciled at death. For
a nonresident decedent with an ownership interest in a pass-through entity with
assets that include real or tangible personal property, situs of the real or
tangible personal property is determined as if the pass-through entity does not
exist and the real or tangible personal property is personally owned by the
decedent. If the pass-through entity is
owned by a person or persons in addition to the decedent, ownership of the property
is attributed to the decedent in proportion to the decedent's capital ownership
share of the pass-through entity.
(7) "Commissioner" means the
commissioner of revenue or any person to whom the commissioner has delegated
functions under this chapter.
(8) "Internal Revenue Code"
means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended through December
31, 2008 March 31, 2009.
(9) "Minnesota adjusted taxable
estate" means federal adjusted taxable estate as defined by section
2011(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, increased by:
(i) the amount of deduction for state death taxes allowed
under section 2058 of the Internal Revenue Code.; and
(ii) the amount of taxable gifts as
defined in section 292.16 and made by the decedent within three years of the
decedent's date of death.
(10) "Pass-through entity"
includes the following:
(i) an entity electing S corporation
status under section 1362 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(ii) an entity taxed as a partnership
under subchapter K of the Internal Revenue Code;
(iii) a single member limited
liability company or similar entity, regardless of whether it is taxed as an
association or is disregarded for federal income tax purposes under Code of
Federal Regulations, title 26, section 301.7701-3; or
(iv) a trust.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective the day following final enactment, except the changes incorporated by
federal changes are effective at the same time as the changes were effective
for federal purposes, and except that the changes to clauses (6) to (10) are
effective for decedents dying after December 31, 2008.
Sec. 36. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 291.03,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. Tax
amount. (a) The tax imposed shall be
an amount equal to the proportion of the maximum credit for state death taxes
computed under section 2011 of the Internal Revenue Code, but using Minnesota
adjusted taxable estate instead of federal adjusted taxable estate, as the
Minnesota gross estate bears to the value of the federal gross estate. The tax is reduced by the gift tax paid by
the decedent under section 292.17 on gifts included in the Minnesota adjusted
gross estate.
(b) The tax determined under this
subdivision must not be greater than the sum of the following amounts
multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Minnesota gross estate
and the denominator of which is the federal gross estate:
(1) the rates and brackets under
section 2001(c) of the Internal Revenue Code multiplied by the sum of:
(i) the taxable estate, as defined
under section 2051 of the Internal Revenue Code; plus
(ii) adjusted taxable gifts, as
defined in section 2001(b) of the Internal Revenue Code; less
(2) the amount of tax allowed under
section 2001(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code; and less
(3) the federal credit allowed under
section 2010 of the Internal Revenue Code.
(c) For purposes of this subdivision,
"Internal Revenue Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended through December 31, 2000.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for decedents dying after December 31, 2008.
Sec. 37. [292.16]
DEFINITIONS.
(a) For purposes of this chapter, the
following definitions apply.
(b) The definitions of terms defined
in section 291.005 apply.
(c) "Taxable gifts" means:
(1) the transfers by gift which are
included in taxable gifts for federal gift tax purposes under the following
sections of the Internal Revenue Code:
(i) section 2503;
(ii) sections 2511 to 2514; and
(iii) sections 2516 to 2519; less
(2) the deductions allowed in
sections 2522 to 2524 of the Internal Revenue Code.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxable gifts made after June 30, 2009.
Sec. 38. [292.17]
GIFT TAX.
Subdivision 1.
Imposition. (a) A tax is imposed on the transfer of
property by gift by any individual resident or nonresident in an amount equal
to ten percent of the amount of the taxable gift.
(b) The donor is liable for payment
of the tax. If the gift tax is not paid
when due, the recipient of any gift is personally liable for the tax to the
extent of the value of the gift.
Subd. 2.
Lifetime credit. A credit of $100,000 is allowed against
the tax imposed under this section. This
credit applies to the cumulative amount of taxable gifts made by the donor
during the donor's lifetime.
Subd. 3.
Out-of-state gifts. Taxable gifts exclude the transfer of
tangible personal property and real property having a situs outside this state.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxable gifts made after June 30, 2009.
Sec. 39. [292.18]
RETURNS.
(a) Any individual who makes a
taxable gift during the taxable year shall file a gift tax return in the form
and manner prescribed by the commissioner.
(b) If the donor dies before filing
the return, the executor of the donor's will or the administrator of the
donor's estate shall file the return. If
the donor becomes legally incompetent before filing the return, the guardian or
conservator shall file the return.
(c) The return must include:
(1) each gift made during the
calendar year which is to be included in computing the taxable gifts;
(2) the deductions claimed and
allowable under section 292.16, paragraph (c), clause (2);
(3) a description of the gift, and
the donee's name, address, and Social Security number;
(4) the fair market value of gifts
not made in money; and
(5) any other information the
commissioner requires to administer the gift tax.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxable gifts made after June 30, 2009.
Sec. 40. [292.19]
FILING REQUIREMENTS.
Gift tax returns must be filed by the
April 15 following the close of the calendar year, except if a gift is made
during the calendar year in which the donor dies, the return for the donor must
be filed by the last date, including extensions, for filing the gift tax return
for federal gift tax purposes for the donor.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxable gifts made after June 30, 2009.
Sec. 41. [292.20]
APPRAISAL OF PROPERTY; DECLARATION BY DONOR.
The commissioner may require the donor
or the donee to show the property subject to the tax under section 292.17 to
the commissioner upon demand and may employ a suitable person to appraise the
property. The donor shall submit a
declaration, in a form prescribed by the commissioner and including any
certification required by the commissioner, that the property shown by the
donor on the gift tax return includes all of the property transferred by gift
for the calendar year and not excluded from taxable gifts under section 292.16,
paragraph (c), clause (2).
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxable gifts made after June 30, 2009.
Sec. 42. [292.21]
ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.
Subdivision 1.
Payment of tax; penalty for
late payment. The tax imposed
under section 292.17 is due and payable to the commissioner by the April 15
following the close of the calendar year during which the gift was made. The return required under section 292.18 must
be included with the payment. If a
taxable gift is made during the calendar year in which the donor dies, the due
date is the last date, including extensions, for filing the gift tax return for
federal gift tax purposes for the donor.
If any person fails to pay the tax due within the time specified under
this section, a penalty applies equal to ten percent of the amount due and
unpaid or $100, whichever is greater.
The unpaid tax and penalty bear interest at the rate under section
270C.40 from the due date of the return.
Subd. 2.
Extensions. The commissioner may, for good cause,
extend the time for filing a gift tax return, if a written request is filed
with a tentative return accompanied by a payment of the tax, which is estimated
in the tentative return, on or before the last day for filing the return. Any person to whom an extension is granted
must pay, in addition to the tax, interest at the rate under section 270C.40
from the date on which the tax would have been due without the extension.
Subd. 3.
Changes in federal gift tax. If the amount of a taxpayer's taxable
gifts for federal gift tax purposes, as reported on the taxpayer's federal gift
tax return for any calendar year, is changed or corrected by the Internal
Revenue Service or other officer of the United States or other competent
authority, the taxpayer shall report the change or correction in federal
taxable gifts within 180 days after the final determination of the change or
correction, and concede the accuracy of the determination or provide a letter
detailing how the federal determination is incorrect or does not change the
Minnesota gift tax. Any taxpayer filing
an amended federal gift tax return shall also file within 180 days an amended
return under this chapter and shall include any information the commissioner
requires. The time for filing the report
or amended return may be extended by the commissioner upon due cause
shown. Notwithstanding any limitation of
time in this chapter, if, upon examination, the commissioner finds that the
taxpayer is liable for the payment of an additional tax, the commissioner
shall, within a reasonable time from the receipt of the report or amended
return, notify the taxpayer of the amount of additional tax, together with
interest computed at the rate under section 270C.40 from the date when the
original tax was due and payable. Within
30 days of the mailing of the notice, the taxpayer shall pay the commissioner
the amount of the additional tax and interest.
If, upon examination of the report or amended return and related
information, the commissioner finds that the taxpayer has overpaid the tax due
the state, the commissioner shall refund the overpayment to the taxpayer.
Subd. 4.
Application of federal rules. In administering the tax under this
chapter, the commissioner shall apply the provisions of sections 2701 to 2704
of the Internal Revenue Code. The words
"secretary or his delegate," as used in those sections of the
Internal Revenue Code, means the commissioner.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxable gifts made after June 30, 2009.
Sec. 43. [292.22]
CREDIT AGAINST ESTATE TAX.
A credit is allowed against the estate
tax imposed under chapter 291 in the amount of any tax imposed and paid under
this chapter for a gift includable in the Minnesota adjusted taxable estate of
the donor under section 291.005.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxable gifts made after June 30, 2009.
Sec. 44. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 469.315, is
amended to read:
469.315 TAX INCENTIVES AVAILABLE IN ZONES.
Qualified businesses that operate in a
job opportunity building zone, individuals who invest in a qualified business
that operates in a job opportunity building zone, and property located in a job
opportunity building zone qualify for:
(1) exemption from individual income
taxes as provided under section 469.316;
(2) exemption from corporate franchise
taxes as provided under section 469.317;
(3) (1) exemption from the state sales and use tax and any
local sales and use taxes on qualifying purchases as provided in section
297A.68, subdivision 37;
(4) (2) exemption from the state sales tax on motor vehicles
and any local sales tax on motor vehicles as provided under section 297B.03;
(5) (3) exemption from the property tax as provided in section
272.02, subdivision 64;
(6) (4) exemption from the wind energy production tax under
section 272.029, subdivision 7; and
(7) (5) the jobs credit allowed under section 469.318.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2009.
Sec. 45. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 469.3192, is
amended to read:
469.3192 PROHIBITION AGAINST AMENDMENTS TO BUSINESS SUBSIDY AGREEMENT.
(a) Except as authorized under paragraphs (b) and (c) or
section 469.3191, under no circumstance shall terms of any agreement
required as a condition for eligibility for benefits listed under section
469.315 be amended to change job creation, job retention, or wage goals
included in the agreement.
(b) A business may elect to void a
business subsidy agreement permitting it to qualify for benefits listed under
section 469.315 within 30 days after enactment of section 46, effective for
obligations under the agreement that apply to periods after December 31,
2008. The authority to void an agreement
expires 180 days after enactment of section 47.
(c) A business that does not elect to
void an agreement under paragraph (b) may negotiate a modified or new business
subsidy agreement to reflect the state's repeal of the benefits of the
individual income and corporate franchise tax exemptions under sections 469.316
and 469.317.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 46. REVISOR'S
INSTRUCTION.
The revisor of statutes shall identify
and correct internal cross-references to sections that are affected by
section 47. The revisor may make
changes necessary to correct the punctuation, grammar, or structure of the remaining
text to preserve its meaning.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 47. REPEALER.
(a) Minnesota Statutes 2008, sections
289A.50, subdivision 10; 290.01, subdivision 6b; 290.06, subdivisions 33 and
34; 290.067, subdivisions 1, 2, 2a, 2b, 3, and 4; 290.0672; 290.0674; 290.0679;
290.0802; 290.0921, subdivision 7; 290.191, subdivision 4; and 290.491, and
Laws 2009, chapter 3, section 1; and Laws 2009, chapter 12, article 1,
section 8, are repealed.
(b) Minnesota Statutes 2008, sections
272.02, subdivision 83; 290.06, subdivisions 24, 28, 30, 31, and 32; 297A.68,
subdivisions 38 and 41; 469.316; 469.317; 469.321; 469.3215; 469.322; 469.323;
469.324; 469.325; 469.326; 469.327; 469.328; 469.329; 469.330; 469.331;
469.332; 469.333; 469.334; 469.335; 469.336; 469.337; 469.338; 469.339;
469.340; and 469.341, are repealed.
EFFECTIVE DATE. Paragraph (a) is
effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008. Paragraph (b) is effective for taxable years
beginning after December 31, 2009.
ARTICLE 2
COUNTY REVENUE REFORM
Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 275.70,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. Local
governmental unit. "Local
governmental unit" means a county, or a statutory or home rule charter
city with a population greater than 2,500.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes levied in calendar year 2009, payable in 2010 and
thereafter.
Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 275.71,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. Levy
limit base. (a) The levy
limit base for a local governmental unit for taxes levied in 2008 is its levy
aid base from the previous year, subject to any adjustments under section
275.72. For taxes levied in 2009 and
2010, the levy limit base for a local governmental unit is its adjusted
levy limit base in the previous year, subject to any adjustments under section
275.72.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes levied in calendar year 2009, payable in 2010 and thereafter.
Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 275.71,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. Adjusted
levy limit base. For taxes levied in
2008 through 2010 and 2009, the adjusted levy limit base is equal
to the levy limit base computed under subdivision 2 or section 275.72,
multiplied by:
(1) one plus the lesser of 3.9 percent
or the percentage growth in the implicit price deflator;
(2) one plus a percentage equal to 50
percent of the percentage increase in the number of households, if any, for the
most recent 12-month period for which data is available; and
(3) one plus a percentage equal to 50
percent of the percentage increase in the taxable market value of the
jurisdiction due to new construction of class 3 property, as defined in section
273.13, subdivision 4, except for state-assessed utility and railroad property,
for the most recent year for which data is available.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes levied in calendar year 2009, payable in 2010 and
thereafter.
Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 275.71,
subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. Property
tax levy limit. For taxes levied in 2008
through 2010 2009, the property tax levy limit for a local
governmental unit is equal to its adjusted levy limit base determined under
subdivision 4 plus any additional levy authorized under section 275.73, which
is levied against net tax capacity, reduced by the sum of (i) the total amount
of aids and reimbursements that the local governmental unit is certified to
receive under sections 477A.011 to 477A.014, (ii) the amount of aid
reduction under section 477A.0124, subdivision 6, paragraph (c), (iii) taconite
aids under sections 298.28 and 298.282 including any aid which was required to
be placed in a special fund for expenditure in the next succeeding year, (iii)
(iv) estimated payments to the local governmental unit under section
272.029, adjusted for any error in estimation in the preceding year, and (iv)
(v) aids under section 477A.16.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes levied in calendar year 2009, payable in 2010 and
thereafter.
Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 297A.99,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. Authorization;
scope. (a) A political subdivision
of this state may impose a general sales tax (1) under section 297A.992, (2)
under section 297A.993, (3) under section 297A.994, or (4) if permitted
by special law enacted prior to May 20, 2008, or (4) (5) if the
political subdivision enacted and imposed the tax before January 1, 1982,
and its predecessor provision.
(b) This section governs the
imposition of a general sales tax by the political subdivision. The provisions of this section preempt the
provisions of any special law:
(1) enacted before June 2, 1997, or
(2) enacted on or after June 2, 1997,
that does not explicitly exempt the special law provision from this section's
rules by reference.
(c) This section does not apply to or
preempt a sales tax on motor vehicles or a special excise tax on motor
vehicles.
(d) Until after May 31, 2010, a
political subdivision may not advertise, promote, expend funds, or hold a
referendum to support imposing a local option sales tax unless it is for
extension of an existing tax or the tax was authorized by a special law enacted
prior to May 20, 2008.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 6. [297A.994]
COUNTY LOCAL OPTION SALES TAX.
Subdivision 1.
Authorization; rates. Notwithstanding section 297A.99,
subdivisions 2, 3, and 5, or 477A.016, or any other law, a county board may, by
resolution, impose a general sales tax of one-half of one percent on sales and
uses taxable under this chapter. In
addition, an excise tax of $20 per motor vehicle is imposed on motor vehicles,
purchased or acquired from any person engaged within the county in the business
of selling motor vehicles at retail if a county imposes a local sales and use tax
under this section.
Subd. 2.
Application of election
requirement. (a) Imposition
of the tax under this section is not subject to the requirements of section
297A.99, subdivision 3.
(b) Before imposing the tax under this
section, the county must publish a notice of its intention to impose the tax
and the date and time of a hearing to obtain public comment on the matter. The notice must be published in the official
newspaper of the county, or in a newspaper of general circulation in the
county. The notice must be published at
least 14 days before the date of the hearing, but not more than 28 days. Following the public hearing the county board
may determine to take no further action, or may adopt a resolution imposing the
tax.
(c) A county may impose the tax only
upon obtaining the approval of the majority of voters voting on the question of
imposing the tax, if a petition requesting a vote on imposition of the tax is
signed by voters equal to the greater of (1) 500, or (2) ten percent of the votes
cast in the county at the last general election is filed with the county
auditor within 30 days after the public hearing. The vote on the tax may be held at a general
or special election. The commissioner of
revenue shall prepare a suggested form of the question to be presented at the
election.
Subd. 3.
Use of revenues. Revenues from the tax imposed under this
section must first be used to fund obligations under section 297A.9945. Remaining revenues are deposited in the
county general fund.
Subd. 4.
Administration, collection,
and enforcement. The
administration, collection, and enforcement of the provisions in section
297A.99, subdivisions 4, and 6 to 12, apply to a tax imposed under this
section.
Subd. 5.
Termination. A county may terminate a tax imposed under
this section upon resolution of the county board and notification to the
commissioner of revenue, if all obligations under section 297A.9945 have been
paid.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 7. [297A.9945]
EFFECT ON EXISTING LOCAL SALES TAXES; SATISFACTION OF PREEXISTING OBLIGATIONS.
Subdivision 1.
Preemption of preexisting
local sales taxes. (a)
Notwithstanding section 297A.99 or any other law or local ordinance to the
contrary, all general local sales and use taxes in a county or a part of a
county is preempted on the day that a county local sales tax under section
297A.994 takes effect, except the following taxes are not preempted:
(1) a local tax imposed under section
297A.992 or 297A.993;
(2) a local sales tax authorized by
special law in a city of the first class;
(3) a local sales tax authorized by a
special law in a city with a population in 2007 of at least 100,000, provided
that it complies with paragraph (c); and
(4) a local sales tax in a county as
authorized under Laws 2008, chapter 366, article 7, section 18.
(b) A local sales tax that is imposed
by a city located in two or more counties is preempted if one or more counties
in which the city is located impose the county tax. A replacement tax must be imposed under
subdivision 6 in any portion of the city located in a county that has not
imposed the tax under section 297A.994.
(c) If a city with a population in
2007 of at least 100,000 would like to maintain an existing local sales tax,
the city council must pass a resolution to that effect within two months of the
enactment of this section. The city
council must provide a copy of the resolution to the commissioner of revenue
and to the county in which the city is located within five business days of the
passage of the resolution.
Subd. 2.
County payment to cities;
forgone sales tax revenue. (a)
If a local sales tax imposed in a city located partially or totally within a
county is preempted under subdivision 1, the county shall pay a portion of its
local sales tax revenues, as provided under subdivision 4 or 5, to the city to
fund obligations allowed under the law authorizing the city tax. The county must make these payments to the
city within five business days after it receives the revenues from the
commissioner.
(b) If the local sales tax was
imposed under a joint powers agreement in cities located in more than one
county, the share of the obligation to be funded by the county must be
determined under subdivision 5.
(c) The requirement to make these
payments ceases on the earliest of the following:
(1) the date on which the city tax
was required to expire under the special law authorizing it;
(2) when the city has received
sufficient revenues from its tax and from payments under this section to pay in
full or to defease debt obligations issued by the city under the law
authorizing the city sales tax and to pay any additional spending obligations
allowed under the special law and not funded by the issuance of debt
obligations; or
(3) the city becomes a city of the
first class and imposes a city sales tax.
Subd. 3.
Dedication of tax to fund
county projects. If a county
imposed local sales tax is preempted under subdivision 1, the revenues from the
tax imposed under section 297A.994 are pledged first to pay and secure the bond
obligations secured by and to be paid with the revenues from the preempted
county sales tax.
Subd. 4.
Calculation of forgone revenue
in cities located entirely within a county. For purposes of subdivision 2, the forgone
revenue to be paid to the city located entirely in a county imposing a tax
under section 297A.994 is calculated as follows:
(1) in the first 12 months after the
tax is preempted, the county shall make quarterly payments to a city entirely
located within the county equal to the amount that the city received from the
commissioner of revenue from the preempted tax in the corresponding quarter in
the previous year, multiplied by a percentage equal to the percentage change in
total state sales tax revenue in the previous quarter compared to the total
state sales tax revenue for the fifth preceding quarter; and
(2) in subsequent years, the county
shall make quarterly payments to the city equal to the payment made in the corresponding
quarter in the previous year, multiplied by the ratio of the total quarterly
remittance to the county in the current year compared to the total quarterly
remittance to the county in the previous year.
Subd. 5.
Calculation of forgone revenue
in cities located partially within a county. (a) For purposes of subdivision 2, the
forgone revenue to be paid to the city located partially in a county imposing a
tax under section 297A.994 is calculated as provided in this subdivision.
(b) The commissioner of revenue shall
determine the percentage of the city's local sales tax revenue attributable to
transactions located in the county. The
commissioner may consult with the county and the city to determine a reasonable
percentage, or the commissioner may set the percentage equal to the percentage
of the city's market value for the most recently available assessment year of
class 3 property, except utility real and personal property located in the
county. The sum of the percentage of a
city's local sales tax revenue attributable to each county in which the city is
located must equal 100 percent. The
determination of the commissioner is final.
(c) In the first 12 months after the
tax is preempted, the county shall make quarterly payments to a city partially
located within the county equal to the amount that the city received from the
commissioner from the preempted tax in the corresponding quarter in the
previous year, multiplied by (1) a percentage equal to one plus the percentage
change in total state sales tax revenue in the previous quarter compared to the
total state sales tax revenue for the fifth preceding quarter, and (2) one plus
the percentage calculated in paragraph (b).
(d) In subsequent years, the county
shall make quarterly payments to the city equal to the payment made in the
corresponding quarter in the previous year multiplied by the ratio of the total
quarterly remittance to the county in the current year compared to the total
quarterly remittance to the county in the previous year.
(e) A county's share of a city's
obligations from the special law authorizing the city's sales tax is equal to
the total obligation under the special law multiplied by one plus the
percentage determined under paragraph (b).
Subd. 6.
Establishment of special sales
tax districts within certain cities.
(a) For any city located in two or more counties, if at least one
county imposes a county sales tax under subdivision 1, and at least one county
does not impose a county sales tax, a special sales tax district is established
in the portion of the city that is not subject to a county sales tax.
(b) The governing body of the city is
the governing body of the special taxing district and the special taxing
district shall impose a replacement local sales tax by resolution to take
effect upon the preemption of the city's sales tax under subdivision 1. The replacement tax must be imposed at the
same rate as the city tax it replaces. Revenues
from the replacement tax are pledged to and may only be used for the purposes
permitted by law for the city sales tax, which it replaces. The authority to impose this tax expires upon
the city's receipt of sufficient revenues to pay the obligations to which the
city sales tax was pledged and other spending permitted by the law authorizing
imposition of the city sales tax from the sum of the following:
(1) the city sales tax;
(2) county payments of forgone sales
tax revenues under this section; and
(3) the special taxing district sales
tax.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 477A.0124,
is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 6.
County program aid. (a) For calendar year 2010 and thereafter,
a county's program aid under this section is equal to (1) its county program
aid amount certified for aids payable in 2009 under this section, minus (2) an
amount determined under paragraph (b) or (c).
A county's program aid shall not be less than zero.
(b) For a county that does not impose
a tax under section 297A.994, the amount subtracted under paragraph (a) is
equal to 3.58 percent of the county's 2009 levy plus aid revenue base. The "2009 levy plus aid revenue
base" for a county is equal to the sum of the county's certified property
tax levy for taxes payable in 2009 plus the amount the county was certified to
receive in county program aid in 2009 under this section and the amount the
county was certified to receive in taconite aids in 2009 under sections 298.28
and 292.282, including any aid that was required to be placed in a special fund
for expenditure in the next succeeding year.
(c) For a county that imposes a tax
under section 297A.994, the amount subtracted under paragraph (a) is equal to
(1) 50 percent of its net sales tax revenue for the preceding 12-month period
in excess of the greater of (i) $70,000, or (ii) $7 per capita, plus (2) 25
percent of its net sales tax revenue for the preceding 12-month period in
excess of the greater of (i) $170,000, or (ii) $17 per capita.
(d) For purposes of this subdivision,
"net sales tax revenue for the preceding 12-month period" means the
sales tax revenue for the county for the 12-month period ending July 1 of the
year in which the aid under this section is certified minus its estimated
existing obligations under section 297A.9945 for the year in which the aid is
paid. For the first two years in which
the aid is offset under this paragraph, the commissioner of revenue shall
estimate the offset based on available data regarding sales tax collections in
the county. Beginning with the third
year in which the aid is offset under this paragraph, the offset will be based
on actual sales tax collections in the county in the 12-month period ending
July 1 of the year in which the aid is certified.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for aids payable in calendar year 2010 and thereafter.
Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 477A.03,
subdivision 2b, is amended to read:
Subd. 2b. Counties. (a) For aids payable in 2009
2010 and thereafter, in addition to the total aid payable under
section 477A.0124, subdivision 3, is $111,500,000 minus one-half of the
total aid amount determined under section 477A.0124, subdivision 5, paragraph
(b), subject to adjustment in subdivision 5.
Each calendar year, 477A.0124, $500,000 shall be retained by is
appropriated to the commissioner of revenue to make reimbursements to the
commissioner of finance for payments made under section 611.27, $357,000 is
appropriated to the commissioner of revenue to make reimbursements to the
commissioner of finance for the preparation of local impact notes under section
3.987, and $7,000 is appropriated to the commissioner of revenue to reimburse
the commissioner of education for the preparation of local impact notes for
school districts under section 3.987.
For calendar year 2004, the amount shall be in addition to the
payments authorized under section 477A.0124, subdivision 1. For calendar year 2005 and subsequent years,
the amount shall be deducted from the appropriation under this paragraph. The reimbursements shall be to defray the
additional costs associated with court-ordered counsel under section
611.27. The commissioner of
finance shall annually use at least $150,000 of the $357,000 appropriation to contract
with the representative associations for counties, cities, towns, and school
districts to establish a local impact network of political subdivisions for
preparing local impact notes that provide information to the legislature as
provided in section 270C.991, subdivision 7.
Any retained appropriated amounts not used for
reimbursement in a year shall be included in the next distribution of county
need aid that is certified to the county auditors for the purpose of property
tax reduction for the next taxes payable year. under this subdivision
shall be returned to the general fund.
(b) For aids payable in 2009 and
thereafter, the total aid under section 477A.0124, subdivision 4, is
$116,132,923 minus one-half of the total aid amount determined under section
477A.0124, subdivision 5, paragraph (b), subject to adjustment in
subdivision 5. The commissioner of
finance shall bill the commissioner of revenue for the cost of preparation of
local impact notes as required by section 3.987, not to exceed $207,000 in
fiscal year 2004 and thereafter. The
commissioner of education shall bill the commissioner of revenue for the cost
of preparation of local impact notes for school districts as required by
section 3.987, not to exceed $7,000 in fiscal year 2004 and thereafter. The commissioner of revenue shall deduct the
amounts billed under this paragraph from the appropriation under this
paragraph. The amounts deducted are
appropriated to the commissioner of finance and the commissioner of education
for the preparation of local impact notes.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for aids payable in calendar year 2010 and thereafter.
Sec. 10. REPEALER.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
477A.0124, subdivisions 3, 4, and 5, are repealed.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for aids payable in calendar year 2010 and thereafter.
ARTICLE 3
PROPERTY TAX REFORM, ACCOUNTABILITY,
VALUE, AND EFFICIENCY PROVISIONS
Section 1. [6.90]
COUNCIL ON LOCAL RESULTS AND INNOVATION.
Subdivision 1.
Creation. The Council on Local Results and
Innovation consists of 11 members, as follows:
(1) the state auditor;
(2) two persons who are not members
of the legislature, appointed by the chair of the Property and Local Sales Tax
Division of the house of representatives Taxes Committee;
(3) two persons who are not members of
the legislature, appointed by the designated lead minority member of the
Property and Local Sales Tax Division of the house of representatives Taxes
Committee;
(4) two persons who are not members of
the legislature, appointed by the chair of the Taxes Division on Property Taxes
of the senate Taxes Committee;
(5) two persons who are not members of
the legislature, appointed by the designated lead minority member of the Taxes
Division on Property Taxes of the senate Taxes Committee;
(6) one person who is not a member of
the legislature, appointed by the Association of Minnesota Counties; and
(7) one person who is not a member of
the legislature, appointed by the League of Minnesota Cities.
Each appointment under clauses (2) to
(5) must include one person with expertise or interest in county government and
one person with expertise or interest in city government. The appointing authorities must use their best
efforts to ensure that a majority of council members have experience with local
performance measurement systems. The
membership of the council must include geographically balanced representation
as well as representation balanced between large and small jurisdictions. The appointments under clauses (2) to (7)
must be made within two months of the date of enactment.
Appointees to the council under
clauses (2) to (5) serve terms of four years, except that one of each of the
initial appointments under clauses (2) to (5) shall serve a term of two years;
each appointing agent must designate which appointee is serving the two-year
term. Subsequent appointments for
members appointed under clauses (2) to (5) must be made by the council,
including appointments to replace any appointees who might resign from the
council prior to completion of their term.
Appointees under clauses (2) to (5) are not eligible to vote on
appointing their successor, nor on the successors of other appointees whose
terms are expiring contemporaneously. In
making appointments, the council shall make all possible efforts to reflect the
geographical distribution and meet the qualifications of appointees required of
the initial appointees. Subsequent
appointments for members appointed under clauses (6) and (7) must be made by the
original appointing authority.
Appointees to the council under clauses (2) to (7) may serve no more
than two consecutive terms.
Subd. 2.
Duties. (a) By February 15, 2010, the council
shall develop a standard set of approximately ten performance measures for
counties and ten performance measures for cities that will aid residents,
taxpayers, and state and local elected officials in determining the efficacy of
counties and cities in providing services, and measure residents' opinions of
those services. In developing its
measures, the council must solicit input from private citizens. Counties and cities that elect to participate
in the standard measures system shall report their results to the state auditor
under section 6.91, who shall compile the results and make them available to
all interested parties by publishing them on the auditor's Web site and report
them to the legislative tax committees.
Each year after the initial designation of performance measures, the
council shall evaluate the usefulness of the standard set of performance
measures and may revise the set by adding or removing measures as it deems
appropriate.
(b) By February 15, 2011, the council
shall develop minimum standards for comprehensive performance measurement
systems, which may vary by size and type of governing jurisdiction.
(c) In addition to its specific duties
under paragraphs (a) and (b), the council shall generally promote the use of
performance measurement for governmental entities across the state and shall
serve as a resource for all governmental entities seeking to implement a system
of local performance measurement. The
council may highlight and promote systems that are innovative, or are ones that
it deems to be best practices of local performance measurement systems across
the state and nation. The council should
give preference in its recommendations to systems that are
results-oriented. The council may, with
the cooperation of the state auditor, establish and foster a collaborative
network of practitioners of local performance measurement systems. The council may support the Association of
Minnesota Counties and the League of Minnesota Cities to seek and receive
private funding to provide expert technical assistance to local governments for
the purposes of replicating best practices.
Subd. 3.
Reports. (a) The council shall report its initial
set of standard performance measures to the Property and Local Sales Tax
Division of the house of representatives Taxes Committee and the Taxes Division
on Property Taxes of the senate Taxes Committee by February 28, 2010.
(b) By February 1 of each subsequent
year, the council shall report to the committees with jurisdiction over taxes
in the house of representatives and the senate on participation in and results
of the performance measurement system, along with any revisions in the standard
set of performance measures for the upcoming year. These reports may be made by the state
auditor in lieu of the council if agreed to by the auditor and the council.
Subd. 4.
Operation of council. (a) The state auditor shall convene the
initial meeting of the council.
(b) The chair of the council shall be
elected by the members. Once elected, a
chair shall serve a term of two years.
(c) Members of the council serve
without compensation.
(d) Council members shall share and
rotate responsibilities for administrative support of the council.
(e) Chapter 13D does not apply to
meetings of the council. Meetings of the
council must be open to the public and the council must provide notice of a
meeting on the state auditor's Web site at least seven days before the
meeting. A meeting of the council occurs
when a quorum is present.
(f) The council must meet at least two
times prior to the initial release of the standard set of measurements. After the initial set has been developed, the
council must meet a minimum of once per year.
Subd. 5.
Termination. The council expires on January 1, 2019.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 2. [6.91]
LOCAL PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT AND REPORTING.
Subdivision 1.
Reports of local performance
measures. (a) A county or
city that elects to participate in the standard measures program must report
its results to its citizens annually through publication, direct mailing,
posting on the jurisdiction's Web site, or through a presentation at the
jurisdiction's truth-in-taxation hearing under section 275.065.
(b) Each year, jurisdictions
participating in the local performance measurement and improvement program must
file a report with the state auditor by July 1, in a form prescribed by the
auditor. All reports must include a
declaration that the jurisdiction has complied with, or will have complied with
by the end of the year, the requirement in paragraph (a). For jurisdictions participating in the
standard measures program, the report shall consist of the jurisdiction's
results for the standard set of performance measures under section 6.90,
subdivision 2, paragraph (a). In 2011,
jurisdictions participating in the comprehensive performance measurement
program must submit a resolution approved by its local governing body
indicating that it either has implemented or is in the process of implementing
a local performance measurement system that meets the minimum standards
specified by the council under section 6.90, subdivision 2, paragraph (b). In 2012 and thereafter, jurisdictions
participating in the comprehensive performance measurement program must submit
a statement approved by its local governing body affirming that it has
implemented a local performance measurement system that meets the minimum
standards specified by the council under section 6.90, subdivision 2, paragraph
(b).
Subd. 2.
Benefits of participation. (a) A county or city that elects to
participate in the standard measures program
for 2010 is: (1) eligible for per capita
reimbursement of $0.25 per capita in 2011, but not to exceed $25,000 for
any government entity; (2) exempt from levy limits under sections 275.70 to
275.74 for taxes payable in 2011, if levy limits are in effect; and (3) exempt
from the truth-in-taxation public hearing requirement under section 275.065,
subdivision 6, for taxes payable in 2011, if the hearing requirement is in
effect.
(b) Any county or city that elects to
participate in the standard measures program for 2011 is eligible for per
capita reimbursement of $0.25 per capita in 2012, but not to exceed $25,000 for
any government entity. Any jurisdiction
participating in the comprehensive performance measurement program is exempt
from levy limits under sections 275.70 to 275.74 for taxes payable in 2012 if
levy limits are in effect, and is exempt from the truth-in-taxation public
hearing requirement under section 275.065, subdivision 6, for taxes payable in
2012, if the hearing requirement is in effect.
(c) Any county or city that elects to
participate in the standard measures program for 2012 or any year thereafter is
eligible for per capita reimbursement of $0.25 per capita in the following
year, but not to exceed $25,000 for any government entity. Any jurisdiction participating in the
comprehensive performance measurement program for 2012 or any year thereafter
is exempt from levy limits under sections 275.70 to 275.74 for taxes payable in
the following year, if levy limits are in effect, and is exempt from the
truth-in-taxation public hearing requirement under section 275.065, subdivision
6, for taxes payable in the following year, if the hearing requirement is in
effect.
Subd. 3.
Certification of participation. (a) The state auditor shall certify to the
commissioner of revenue by August 1 of each year the counties and cities that
are participating in the standard measures program and the comprehensive
performance measurement program.
(b) The commissioner of revenue shall
make per capita aid payments under this section on the second payment date
specified in section 477A.015, in the same year that the measurements were
reported.
(c) The commissioner of revenue shall
notify each county and city that is entitled to exemption from levy limits by
August 10 of each levy year.
Subd. 4.
Appropriation. (a) The amount necessary to fund
obligations to counties under subdivision 2 is annually appropriated from the
general fund to the commissioner of revenue.
(b) The amount necessary to fund
obligations to cities under subdivision 2 is annually appropriated from the
general fund to the commissioner of revenue.
(c) The sum of $6,000 in fiscal year
2010 and $2,000 in each fiscal year thereafter is annually appropriated from
the general fund to the state auditor to carry out the auditor's
responsibilities under sections 6.90 to 6.91.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective December 31, 2009.
Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 134.34,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. Local
support levels. (a) A
regional library basic system support grant shall be made to any regional
public library system where there are at least three participating counties and
where each participating city and county is providing for public library
service support the lesser of (a) (1) an amount equivalent to .82
percent of the average of the adjusted net tax capacity of the taxable
property of that city or county, as determined by the commissioner of revenue
for the second, third, and fourth year preceding that calendar year in
1991 and later years or (b) (2) a per capita amount
calculated under the provisions of this subdivision. The per capita amount is established for
calendar year 1993 as $7.62. In succeeding
calendar years, the per capita amount shall be increased by a percentage equal
to one-half of the percentage by which the total state adjusted net tax
capacity of property as determined by the commissioner of revenue for the
second year preceding that calendar year increases over that total adjusted net
tax capacity for the third year preceding that calendar year.
(b) The minimum level of support specified under this
subdivision or subdivision 4 shall be certified annually to the
participating cities and counties by the Department of Education. If a city or county chooses to reduce its
local support in accordance with subdivision 4, paragraph (b) or (c), it shall
notify its regional public library system.
The regional public library system shall notify the Department of
Education that a revised certification is required. The revised minimum level of support shall be
certified to the city or county by the Department of Education.
(c) A city which is a part of a regional
public library system shall not be required to provide this level of support if
the property of that city is already taxable by the county for the support of
that regional public library system. In
no event shall the Department of Education require any city or county to
provide a higher level of support than the level of support specified in this
section in order for a system to qualify for a regional library basic system
support grant. This section shall not be
construed to prohibit a city or county from providing a higher level of support
for public libraries than the level of support specified in this section.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for calendar years 2009 and thereafter, except that the change in
paragraph (a) is effective for calendar years 2011 and thereafter.
Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 134.34,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. Limitation. (a) A regional library basic system
support grant shall not be made to a regional public library system for a
participating city or county which decreases the dollar amount provided for
support for operating purposes of public library service below the amount
provided by it for the second or third preceding year, whichever is
less. For purposes of this
subdivision and subdivision 1, any funds provided under section 473.757,
subdivision 2, for extending library hours of operation shall not be considered
amounts provided by a city or county for support for operating purposes of
public library service. This subdivision
shall not apply to participating cities or counties where the adjusted net tax
capacity of that city or county has decreased, if the dollar amount of the
reduction in support is not greater than the dollar amount by which support
would be decreased if the reduction in support were made in direct proportion
to the decrease in adjusted net tax capacity.
(b) In addition, in any calendar year
in which a city's or county's aid under sections 477A.011 to 477A.014, or
credits under section 273.1384 are reduced after the city or county has
certified its levy payable in that year, it may reduce its local support by the
lesser of (1) ten percent, or (2) a percent equal to the percent the aid or
credit reduction is of the city or county's revenue base as defined in
paragraph (e), based on aids certified for the current calendar year. For calendar year 2009 only, the reduction
under this paragraph shall be based on 2008 aid and credit reductions under the
December 2008 unallotment, as well as any aid and credit reductions in calendar
year 2009. For calendar year 2009 only,
the commissioner of revenue shall calculate the reductions under this paragraph
and certify them to the commissioner of education within 15 days of this
provision becoming law.
(c) In addition, in any payable year
in which the total amounts certified for city or county aids under sections
477A.011 to 477A.014 are less than the total amounts paid under those sections
in the previous calendar year, a city or county may reduce its local support by
the lesser of (1) ten percent, or (2) a percentage equal to the ratio of (i)
the difference between the sum of the aid it was paid under sections 477A.011
to 477A.014 and the credit reimbursements it received under section 273.1384 in
the previous calendar year and the aid it is certified to be paid in the
current calendar year under sections 477A.011 to 477A.014 and the credits
estimated to be paid under section 273.1384, to (ii) its revenue base for the
previous year, based on aids actually paid in the previous calendar year. The commissioner of revenue shall calculate
the percent aid cut for each county and city under this paragraph and certify
the percentage cuts to the commissioner of education by August 1 of the year
prior to the year in which the reduced aids and credits are to be paid. The percentage of reduction related to
reductions to credit reimbursements under section 273.1384 shall be based on
the best estimation available as of July 30.
(d) Notwithstanding paragraph (a),
(b), or (c), no city or county shall reduce its support for public libraries
below the minimum level specified in subdivision 1. No county may make a reduction under
paragraph (b) or (c) in a year in which it is receiving local sales tax revenue
under section 297A.994.
(e) For purposes of this subdivision,
"revenue base" means the sum of:
(1) its levy for taxes payable in the
current calendar year, including the levy on the fiscal disparities
distribution under section 276A.06, subdivision 3, paragraph (a), or 473F.08,
subdivision 3, paragraph (a);
(2) its aid under sections 477A.011 to
477A.014 in the current calendar year; and
(3) its taconite aid in the current
calendar year under sections 298.28 and 298.282.
(f) The sum of $21,000 in fiscal year
2010 and each fiscal year thereafter is appropriated from the general fund to
the commissioner of education to carry out the additional responsibilities
under this section.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for support in calendar year 2009 and thereafter for library grants
paid in fiscal year 2010 and thereafter, except that the changes in paragraph
(a) are effective for support in calendar year 2010 and thereafter.
Sec. 5. [256E.40]
EQUITABLE FUNDING HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES REFORM.
Subdivision 1.
Reform. The goals in reforming local funding of
the health and human services delivery system is to:
(1) sustain the funding of county
provided services;
(2) maintain Minnesota's ability to
obtain federal funds to provide these services;
(3) equalize and make transparent the
demands that providing these services makes on the property tax system; and
(4) encouraging local innovation and
pilot programs using local revenues without the risk of long-term obligations.
Subd. 2.
Consolidated program funding. (a) Each county is required to dedicate a
portion of local property tax, determined under this section, to fund the local
share of all health and human services programs and services required by state
law. The commissioner of revenue shall
provide estimates to the commissioner of human services of the expected revenue
from this dedication in each county. The
commissioner of human services shall devise a mechanism for collecting or
allocating the sum of these dedications between programs as necessary to meet
federal match requirements. Any
contribution in excess of the amount needed to meet federal match requirements
shall be spent on the various programs at the discretion of the county.
(b) In 2012, the required dedication
of a county's portion of its local property tax is equal to a uniform
percentage of its adjusted net tax capacity for the most recently available
year, limited as provided in paragraph (d).
The commissioner of revenue shall determine the percentage so that the
total amount dedicated in all counties in 2012, after the limits in paragraph
(d), is equal to the total estimated amount of local source revenues that all
counties were required to pay for these programs and services in calendar year
2011. The commissioner of human services
shall provide the commissioner of revenue with the information necessary to
make this calculation by July 30, 2011.
(c) In 2013 and future years, the
required dedication of a county's portion of its local property tax is equal to
a percentage of its adjusted net tax capacity adjusted as required in paragraph
(d). The percentage is the same as the
percentage used in the previous year.
(d) In calendar year 2012, a county's
revenue dedication under paragraph (b) cannot be greater than the sum of (1)
its estimated amount of required local source revenues for these programs and
services in calendar year 2011, plus (2) one percent of its calendar year 2011
property tax levy. In calendar year 2013
and future years, a county's revenue dedication under paragraph (c) cannot be
greater than the sum of (1) its revenue dedicated under this subdivision in the
previous year, multiplied by one plus its percentage increase in its adjusted
net tax capacity for the most recently available year, plus (2) one percent of
its property tax levy from the previous year.
Subd. 3.
County discretionary spending. Nothing in this section shall be construed
as prohibiting counties from spending local source revenues on health and human
services in excess of the amount calculated under subdivision 2 but a county
may not be required to continue spending local source revenue at a higher level
than the amount determined in subdivision 2.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for property tax levies payable in 2012 and thereafter and program
spending beginning January 1, 2012.
Sec. 6. [270C.991]
PROPERTY TAX SYSTEM BENCHMARKS AND CRITICAL INDICATORS.
Subdivision 1.
Purpose. State policy makers should be provided
with the tools to create a more accountable and efficient property tax
system. This section provides the
principles and available tools necessary to work toward achieving that goal.
Subd. 2.
Property tax principles. To better evaluate the various property
tax proposals that come before the legislature, the following basic property
tax principles should be taken into consideration. The property taxes proposed should be:
(1) transparent and understandable;
(2) simple and efficient;
(3) equitable;
(4) stable and predictable;
(5) compliance and accountability;
(6) competitive, both nationally and
globally; and
(7) responsive to economic
conditions.
Subd. 3.
Major indicators. There are many different types of
indicators available to legislators to evaluate tax legislation. Indicators are useful to have available as
benchmarks when legislators are contemplating changes. Each tool has its own limitation, and no one
tool is perfect or should be used independently. Some of the tools measure the global
characteristics of the entire tax system, while others are only a measure of
the property tax impacts and its administration. The following is a list of the available
major indicators:
(1) property tax principles scale,
the components of which are listed in subdivision 2, as they relate to the
various features of the property tax system;
(2) price of government report, as
required under section 16A.102;
(3) tax incidence report, as required
under section 270C.13;
(4) tax expenditure budget and
report, as required under section 270C.11;
(5) state tax rankings;
(6) property tax levy plus aid data, and
market value and net tax capacity data, by taxing district for current and past
years;
(7) effective tax rate (tax as a
percent of market value) and the equalized effective tax rate (effective tax
rate adjusted for assessment differences);
(8) assessment sales ratio study, as
required under section 127A.48;
(9) "Voss" database, which
matches homeowner property taxes and household income;
(10) revenue estimates under section
270C.11, subdivision 5, and state fiscal notes under section 477A.03, subdivision
2b; and
(11) local impact notes, with
improved local analysis as described in subdivision 7.
Subd. 4.
Property tax working group. (a) A property tax working group is
established as provided in this subdivision.
The goals of the working group are:
(1) to investigate ways to simplify
the property tax system and make advisory recommendations on ways to make the
system more understandable;
(2) to reexamine the property tax
calendar to determine what changes could be made to shorten the two-year cycle
from assessment through property tax collection; and
(3) to determine the cost versus the
benefits of the various property tax components, including property
classifications, credits, aids, exclusions, exemptions, and abatements, and to
suggest ways to achieve some of the goals in simpler and more cost-efficient
ways.
(b) The 12-member working group shall
consist of the following members:
(1) two state representatives, both
appointed by the chair of the house of representatives Taxes Committee, one
from the majority party and one from the minority party;
(2) two senators, both appointed by
the chair of the senate Taxes Committee, one from the majority party and one
from the minority party;
(3) the commissioner of revenue, or
designee;
(4) one person, appointed by the
Association of Minnesota Counties;
(5) one person, appointed by the
League of Minnesota Cities;
(6) one person, appointed by the
Minnesota Association of Townships;
(7) one person, appointed by the
Minnesota Chamber of Commerce;
(8) one person, appointed by the
Minnesota Association of Assessing Officers; and
(9) two homeowners, one who is under
65 years of age, and one who is 65 years of age or older, both appointed by the
commissioner of revenue.
The commissioner of revenue shall
chair the initial meeting, and the working group shall elect a chair at that
initial meeting. The working group will
meet at the call of the chair. Members
of the working group shall serve without compensation. The commissioner of revenue must provide
administrative support to the working group.
Chapter 13D does not apply to
meetings of the working group. Meetings
of the working group must be open to the public and the working group must
provide notice of a meeting to potentially interested persons at least seven
days before the meeting. A meeting of
the council occurs when a quorum is present.
(c) The working group shall make its advisory
recommendations to the chairs of the house of representatives and senate Taxes
Committees on or before February 1, 2011, at which time the working group shall
be finished and this subdivision expires.
The advisory recommendations should be reviewed by the Taxes Committee
under subdivision 5.
Subd. 5.
Taxes Committee review and
resolution. On or before
March 1, 2011, and every two years thereafter, the house of representatives and
senate Taxes Committees must review the major indicators as contained in
subdivision 3, and ascertain the accountability and efficiency of the property
tax system. The house of representatives
and senate Taxes Committees shall prepare a resolution on targets and
benchmarks for use during the current biennium.
Subd. 6.
Department of Revenue; revenue
estimates. As provided under
section 270C.11, subdivision 5, the Department of Revenue is required to
prepare an estimate of the effect on the state's tax revenues which result from
the passage of a legislative bill establishing, extending, or restricting a tax
expenditure. Beginning with the 2010
legislative session, those revenue estimates must also identify how the
property tax principles contained in subdivision 2 apply to the proposed tax
changes. The commissioner of revenue
shall develop a scale for measuring the appropriate principles for each
proposed change. The department shall
quantify the effects, if possible, or at a minimum, shall identify the relevant
factors so that legislators are aware of possible outcomes, including
administrative difficulties and cost.
The interaction of property tax shifting should be identified and
quantified to the degree possible.
Subd. 7.
Local impact notes. Local impact notes are statements that
provide information about changes in local government responsibility,
administration, and cost due to changes in state law. The local impact note process seeks the
participation of political subdivisions to gather information as needed by the
legislature. The local impact network of
political subdivisions shall consist of representation from associations from
Minnesota counties, cities, towns, and school districts, and other members as
needed. They shall, among other things,
work with the legislature and the commissioner of finance to analyze:
(1) changes in tax revenues for local
governments;
(2) changes in expenditures for local
governments, including program and administration costs; and
(3) incidences of tax shifting,
including identifying the target audience (taxpayers who will benefit from the
tax shift) and the impact audience (taxpayers who will bear the burden of the
tax shift).
For tax bills the local impact
network of political subdivisions shall rate the impact on Minnesota's tax
system using the tax principles contained in subdivision 2.
Some of the cost for preparing this
information shall be distributed to the local impact network as provided under
section 477A.03, subdivision 2b, paragraph (b).
Subd. 8.
Appropriation. The sum of $30,000 in fiscal year 2010 and
$25,000 in each fiscal year thereafter is appropriated from the general fund to
the commissioner of revenue to carry out the commissioner's added
responsibilities under subdivision 6.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 273.1384, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 3a.
Reimbursement reductions. (a) Each year, each county's reimbursement
under this section shall be reduced by a uniform percentage so that the total
reduction in reimbursements equals the sum of: (i) the amount appropriated under section
6.91, subdivision 4, paragraph (a); (ii) one-half of the total amount
appropriated under section 6.91, subdivision 4, paragraph (c); and (iii)
one-half of the total amount appropriated under section 270C.991, subdivision
8.
(b) Each year, each city's
reimbursement under this section shall be reduced by a uniform percentage so
that the total reduction in reimbursements equals the sum of: (i) the amount appropriated under section
6.91, subdivision 4, paragraph (b); (ii) one-half of the total amount
appropriated under section 6.91, subdivision 4, paragraph (c); and (iii)
one-half of the total amount appropriated under section 270C.991, subdivision
8.
(c) Each year, each school district's
reimbursement under this section shall be reduced by a uniform percentage so
that the total reduction in reimbursements equals the amount appropriated under
section 134.34, subdivision 4.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for aids payable in 2009 and thereafter.
Sec. 8. [275.77]
TEMPORARY SUSPENSION OF NEW OR INCREASED MAINTENANCE OF EFFORT AND MATCHING
FUND REQUIREMENTS.
Subdivision 1.
Definitions. For purposes of this section, the
following terms have the meanings given them:
(1) "maintenance of effort"
means a requirement imposed on a political subdivision by state law to continue
providing funding of a service or program at a given or increasing level based
on its funding of the service and program in prior years;
(2) "matching fund
requirement" means a requirement imposed on a political subdivision by
state law to fund a portion of a program or service but does not mean required
nonstate contributions to state capital funded projects or other nonstate
contributions required in order to receive a grant or loan the political
subdivision has requested or applied for; and
(3) "political subdivision"
means a county, town, or statutory or home rule charter city.
Subd. 2.
Temporary suspension. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of
law to the contrary, any new maintenance of effort or matching fund requirement
enacted after January 1, 2009, that will require spending by a political
subdivision shall not be effective until January 1, 2012.
(b) Notwithstanding any other
provision of law to the contrary, any changes to existing maintenance of effort
or matching fund requirement enacted after January 1, 2009, that will require
new spending by a political subdivision shall not be effective until January 1,
2012.
(c) The suspension of changes to
existing maintenance of effort and matching fund requirements under paragraph
(b) does not apply if the spending is required by federal law and there would
be a cost to the state budget without the change.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 9. REPEALER.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, sections
245.4835; 245.4932, subdivision 1; 246.54, subdivisions 1 and 2; 252.275,
subdivision 3; 253B.045, subdivision 2; 254B.04, subdivision 1; 256.82,
subdivision 2; 256.976; 256B.05, subdivision 1; 256B.0625, subdivisions 20 and
20a; 256B.0945, subdivisions 1, 2, 3, and 4; 256B.19, subdivision 1; 256D.03;
256D.053, subdivision 3; 256E.12, subdivision 3; 256F.10, subdivision 7;
256F.13, subdivision 1; 256I.04; 256I.08; 256J.09, subdivisions 1, 2, and 3;
and 256L.15, subdivision 4, are repealed.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective January 1, 2012.
ARTICLE 4
LOCAL GOVERNMENT FLEXIBILITY AND
MANDATE REDUCTION PROVISIONS
Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 3.842,
subdivision 4a, is amended to read:
Subd. 4a. Objections
to rules. (a) For purposes of this
subdivision, "committee" means the house of representatives policy
committee or senate policy committee with primary jurisdiction over state
governmental operations. The commission,
the Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform, or a committee may object to
a rule as provided in this subdivision.
If the commission, the Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform,
or a committee objects to all or some portion of a rule because the commission,
the Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform, or a committee
considers it to be beyond the procedural or substantive authority delegated to
the agency, including a proposed rule submitted under section 14.15,
subdivision 4, or 14.26, subdivision 3, paragraph (c), the commission, the
Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform, or a committee may file
that objection in the Office of the Secretary of State. The filed objection must contain a concise
statement of the commission's, the Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform,
or a committee's reasons for its action.
An objection to a proposed rule submitted by the commission, the
Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform, or a committee under section
14.15, subdivision 4, or 14.26, subdivision 3, paragraph (c), may not be filed
before the rule is adopted.
(b) The secretary of state shall
affix to each objection a certification of the date and time of its filing and
as soon after the objection is filed as practicable shall transmit a certified
copy of it to the agency issuing the rule in question and to the revisor of
statutes. The secretary of state shall
also maintain a permanent register open to public inspection of all objections
by the commission, the Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform, or a
committee.
(c) The commission, the
Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform, or a committee shall
publish and index an objection filed under this section in the next issue of
the State Register. The revisor of
statutes shall indicate the existence of the objection adjacent to the rule in
question when that rule is published in Minnesota Rules.
(d) Within 14 days after the filing
of an objection by the commission, the Legislative Commission on Mandate
Reform, or a committee to a rule, the issuing agency shall respond
in writing to the objecting entity.
After receipt of the response, the commission, the Legislative
Commission on Mandate Reform, or a committee may withdraw or modify
its objection.
(e) After the filing of an objection
by the commission, the Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform, or a
committee that is not subsequently withdrawn, the burden is upon the agency
in any proceeding for judicial review or for enforcement of the rule to
establish that the whole or portion of the rule objected to is valid.
(f) The failure of the commission,
the Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform, or a committee to object to a
rule is not an implied legislative authorization of its validity.
(g) In accordance with sections 14.44
and 14.45, the commission, the Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform,
or a committee may petition for a declaratory judgment to determine the
validity of a rule objected to by the commission, the Legislative Commission
on Mandate Reform, or a committee.
The action must be started within two years after an objection is filed
in the Office of the Secretary of State.
(h) The commission, the Legislative
Commission on Mandate Reform, or a committee may intervene in litigation
arising from agency action. For purposes
of this paragraph, agency action means the whole or part of a rule, or the
failure to issue a rule.
Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 3.843, is
amended to read:
3.843 PUBLIC HEARINGS BY STATE AGENCIES.
By a vote of a majority of its
members, the commission or the Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform
may request any agency issuing rules to hold a public hearing in respect to
recommendations made under section 3.842, including recommendations made by the
commission or the Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform to promote
adequate and proper rules by that agency and recommendations contained in the
commission's biennial report. The agency
shall give notice as provided in section 14.14, subdivision 1, of a hearing
under this section, to be conducted in accordance with sections 14.05 to 14.28. The hearing must be held not more than 60
days after receipt of the request or within any other longer time period
specified by the commission or the Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform
in the request.
Sec. 3. [3.99]
LEGISLATIVE COMMISSION ON MANDATE REFORM; ESTABLISHED.
Subdivision 1.
Established. The Legislative Commission on Mandate
Reform is established as provided in this section, with the powers and duties
given it in sections 3.842, subdivision 4a; 3.843; and 3.99 to 3.992.
Subd. 2.
Membership. The commission consists of four senators
appointed by the senate Subcommittee on Committees of the Committee on Rules
and Administration, three senators appointed by the senate minority leader,
four state representatives appointed by the speaker of the house, and three
state representatives appointed by the house of representatives minority
leader. The appointing authorities must
ensure balanced geographic representation.
Each appointing authority must make appointments as soon as possible.
Subd. 3.
Terms; vacancies. Members of the commission serve for a
two-year term beginning upon appointment and expiring upon appointment of a
successor after the opening of the next regular session of the legislature in
the odd-numbered year. A vacancy in the
membership of the commission must be filled for the unexpired term in a manner
that will preserve the representation established by this section.
Subd. 4.
Chair. The commission must meet as soon as
practicable after members are appointed in each odd-numbered year to elect its
chair and other officers as it may determine necessary. A chair serves a two-year term, expiring in
the odd-numbered year after a successor is elected. The chair must alternate biennially between
the senate and the house of representatives.
Subd. 5.
Compensation. Members may be reimbursed for their
reasonable expenses as members of the legislature.
Subd. 6.
Staff. The Legislative Coordinating Commission
must provide administrative support to the commission, including secretarial
services, record keeping, and grants administration.
Subd. 7.
Meetings; procedures; tie
votes. The first meeting of
the biennium must be convened by the member designated by the senate majority
leader if a senator is to chair the commission for the biennium, or by the
speaker of the house if a state representative is to chair the commission for
the biennium. The commission meets at
the call of the chair. Commission action
requires a positive vote of at least four house of representatives members and
at least four senate members.
Subd. 8.
Funding. The Legislative Coordinating Commission
shall annually bill the commissioner of revenue for costs incurred by the
Legislative Coordinating Commission in providing administrative support and to
make the grants authorized by the Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform, in
an amount not to exceed $100,000 per year.
The commissioner of revenue shall deduct one-half of the certified costs
from payments to counties under section 477A.03, subdivision 2b, and one-half
of the certified costs from payments to cities under section 477A.03,
subdivision 2a.
Sec. 4. [3.991]
LEGISLATIVE COMMISSION ON MANDATE REFORM; REVIEW AND RECOMMENDATIONS TO
LEGISLATURE.
The Legislative Commission on Mandate
Reform must solicit from local governments information on state laws and rules
that local governments consider to be problematic mandates. The commission must review the mandates
identified and consider why each mandate was enacted or adopted, whether the
reason for it still exists, the costs to local governments to comply with the
mandate, and whether repeal or modification of the mandate is appropriate. Before the beginning of each legislative
session, the commission must prepare for introduction a bill to repeal or modify
those laws or rules the commission determines are unnecessary.
Sec. 5. [3.992]
LEGISLATIVE COMMISSION ON MANDATE REFORM; GRANTS.
Upon recommendation of the
Legislative Commission on Mandate Reform, the commissioner of revenue may make
grants to the League of Minnesota Cities, the Association of Minnesota
Counties, Minnesota Association of Townships, other organizations representing
local governments, the Board of Regents of the University of Minnesota, the
Board of Trustees of Minnesota State Colleges and Universities, or other accredited
postsecondary institutions to research and make recommendations on mandate
reform. The commissioner must specify
the work to be done, the completion date, and the maximum grant amount, and may
specify any other conditions the commissioner deems necessary or useful.
Sec. 6. [3.993]
EXPIRATION.
Sections 3.99 to 3.992 expire June
30, 2013.
Sec. 7. [14.128]
EFFECTIVE DATE FOR RULES REQUIRING LOCAL IMPLEMENTATION.
Subdivision 1.
Determination. An agency must determine if a local
government will be required to adopt or amend an ordinance or other regulation
to comply with a proposed agency rule.
An agency must make this determination before the close of the hearing
record or before the agency submits the record to the administrative law judge
if there is no hearing. The
administrative law judge must review and approve or disapprove the agency's
determination. "Local government" means a town, county, or home rule
charter or statutory city.
Subd. 2.
Effective dates. If the agency determines that the proposed
rule requires adoption or amendment of an ordinance or other regulation, or if
the administrative law judge disapproves the agency's determination that the
rule does not have this effect, the rule may not become effective until:
(1) the next July 1 or January 1
after notice of final adoption is published in the State Register; or
(2) a later date provided by law or
specified in the proposed rule.
Subd. 3.
Exceptions. Subdivision 2 does not apply:
(1) to a rule adopted under section
14.388, 14.389, or 14.3895, or under another law specifying that the rulemaking
procedures of this chapter do not apply;
(2) if the administrative law judge
approves an agency's determination that the rule has been proposed pursuant to
a specific federal statutory or regulatory mandate that requires the rule to
take effect before the date specified in subdivision 2; or
(3) if the governor waives application
of subdivision 2.
Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 16C.28,
subdivision 1a, is amended to read:
Subd. 1a. Establishment
and purpose. (a) The state
recognizes the importance of the inclusion of a best value contracting system
for construction as an alternative to the current low-bid system of
procurement. In order to accomplish that
goal, state and local governmental entities shall be able to choose the best
value system in different phases.
(b) "Best value" means the
procurement method defined in section 16C.02, subdivision 4a.
(c) The following entities are
eligible to participate in phase I:
(1) state agencies;
(2) counties;
(3) cities; and
(4) school districts with the highest
25 percent enrollment of students in the state.
Phase I begins on July 1, 2007.
(d) The following entities are
eligible to participate in phase II:
(1) those entities included in phase
I; and
(2) school districts with the highest
50 percent enrollment of students in the state.
Phase II begins two years from July 1,
2007.
(e) The following entities are
eligible to participate in phase III:
(1) all entities included in phases I
and II; and
(2) all other townships, school
districts, and political subdivisions in the state.
Phase III begins three years from July
1, 2007.
(f) The commissioner or any agency for
which competitive bids or proposals are required may not use best value
contracting as defined in section 16C.02, subdivision 4a, for more than one
project annually, or 20 percent of its projects, whichever is greater, in each
of the first three fiscal years in which best value construction contracting is used.
Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 306.243, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 6.
Abandonment; end of operation
as cemetery. A county that
has accepted responsibility for an abandoned cemetery may prohibit further
burials in the abandoned cemetery, and may cease all acceptance of
responsibility for new burials.
Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 344.18, is
amended to read:
344.18 COMPENSATION OF VIEWERS.
Fence viewers must be paid for their
services by the person employing them at the rate of $15 each for each day's
employment. $60 must be deposited with the town or city treasurer before the
service is performed. Upon completion of
the service, any of the $60 not spent to compensate the fence viewers must be
returned to the depositor. The
town board may by resolution require the person employing the fence viewers to
post a bond or other security acceptable to the board for the total estimated
costs before the viewing takes place.
The total estimated costs may include the cost of professional and other
services, hearing costs, administrative costs, recording costs, and other costs
and expenses which the town may incur in connection with the viewing.
Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 365.28, is
amended to read:
365.28 PUBLIC BURIAL GROUND IS TOWN'S AFTER TEN YEARS.
A tract of land in a town becomes town
property after it has been used as a public burial ground for ten years if the
tract is not owned by a cemetery association.
The town board shall control the burial ground as it controls other town
cemeteries. A town that has assumed
ownership of a cemetery may prohibit further burials in it.
Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 429.041,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. Plans
and specifications, advertisement for bids.
When the council determines to make any improvement, it shall let the
contract for all or part of the work, or order all or part of the work done by
day labor or otherwise as authorized by subdivision 2, no later than one year
after the adoption of the resolution ordering such improvement, unless a
different time limit is specifically stated in the resolution ordering the
improvement. The council shall cause
plans and specifications of the improvement to be made, or if previously made,
to be modified, if necessary, and to be approved and filed with the clerk, and
if the estimated cost exceeds $50,000 the amount in section 471.345,
subdivision 3, shall advertise for bids for the improvement in the
newspaper and such other papers and for such length of time as it may deem
advisable. If the estimated cost exceeds
$100,000 twice the amount in section 471.345, subdivision 3,
publication shall be made no less than three weeks before the last day for
submission of bids once in the newspaper and at least once in either a
newspaper published in a city of the first class or a trade paper. To be eligible as such a trade paper, a
publication shall have all the qualifications of a legal newspaper except that
instead of the requirement that it shall contain general and local news, such
trade paper shall contain building and construction news of interest to
contractors in this state, among whom it shall have a general circulation. The advertisement shall specify the work to
be done, shall state the time when the bids will be publicly opened for
consideration by the council, which shall be not less than ten days after the
first publication of the advertisement when the estimated cost is less than $100,000
twice the amount in section 471.345, subdivision 3, and not less than three
weeks after such publication in other cases, and shall state that no bids will
be considered unless sealed and filed with the clerk and accompanied by a cash
deposit, cashier's check, bid bond, or certified check payable to the clerk,
for such percentage of the amount of the bid as the council may specify. In providing for the advertisement for bids
the council may direct that the bids shall be opened publicly by two or more
designated officers or agents of the municipality and tabulated in advance of
the meeting at which they are to be considered by the council. Nothing herein shall prevent the council from
advertising separately for various portions of the work involved in an
improvement, or from itself, supplying by such means as may be otherwise
authorized by law, all or any part of the materials, supplies, or equipment to
be used in the improvement or from combining two or more improvements in a
single set of plans and specifications or a single contract.
Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 429.041,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. Contracts;
day labor. In contracting for an
improvement, the council shall require the execution of one or more written
contracts and bonds, conditioned as required by law. The council shall award the contract to the
lowest responsible bidder or it may reject all bids. If any bidder to whom a contract is awarded
fails to enter promptly into a written contract and to furnish the required
bond, the defaulting bidder shall forfeit to the
municipality the amount of the defaulter's
cash deposit, cashier's check, bid bond, or certified check, and the council
may thereupon award the contract to the next lowest responsible bidder. When it appears to the council that the cost
of the entire work projected will be less than $50,000 the amount in
section 471.345, subdivision 3, or whenever no bid is submitted after
proper advertisement or the only bids submitted are higher than the engineer's
estimate, the council may advertise for new bids or, without advertising for
bids, directly purchase the materials for the work and do it by the employment
of day labor or in any other manner the council considers proper. The council may have the work supervised by
the city engineer or other qualified person but shall have the work supervised
by a registered engineer if done by day labor and it appears to the council
that the entire cost of all work and materials for the improvement will be more
than $25,000 the lowest amount in section 471.345, subdivision 4. In case of improper construction or
unreasonable delay in the prosecution of the work by the contractor, the
council may order and cause the suspension of the work at any time and relet
the contract, or order a reconstruction of any portion of the work improperly
done, and where the cost of completion or reconstruction necessary will be less
than $50,000 the amount in section 471.345, subdivision 3, the
council may do it by the employment of day labor.
Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 469.015, is
amended to read:
469.015 LETTING OF CONTRACTS; PERFORMANCE BONDS.
Subdivision 1. Bids;
notice. All construction work, and
work of demolition or clearing, and every purchase of equipment, supplies, or
materials, necessary in carrying out the purposes of sections 469.001 to
469.047, that involve expenditure of $50,000 the amount in section
471.345, subdivision 3, or more shall be awarded by contract. Before receiving bids the authority shall
publish, once a week for two consecutive weeks in an official newspaper of
general circulation in the community a notice that bids will be received for
that construction work, or that purchase of equipment, supplies, or
materials. The notice shall state the
nature of the work and the terms and conditions upon which the contract is to
be let, naming a time and place where bids will be received, opened and read
publicly, which time shall be not less than seven days after the date of the
last publication. After the bids have
been received, opened and read publicly and recorded, the authority shall award
the contract to the lowest responsible bidder, provided that the authority
reserves the right to reject any or all bids.
Each contract shall be executed in writing, and the person to whom the
contract is awarded shall give sufficient bond to the authority for its
faithful performance. If no satisfactory
bid is received, the authority may readvertise.
The authority may establish reasonable qualifications to determine the fitness
and responsibility of bidders and to require bidders to meet the qualifications
before bids are accepted.
Subd. 1a. Best
value alternative. As an alternative
to the procurement method described in subdivision 1, the authority may issue a
request for proposals and award the contract to the vendor or contractor
offering the best value under a request for proposals as described in section
16C.28, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), clause (2), and paragraph (c).
Subd. 2. Exception;
emergency. If the authority by a
vote of four-fifths of its members shall declare that an emergency exists
requiring the immediate purchase of any equipment or material or supplies at a
cost in excess of $50,000 the amount in section 471.345, subdivision
3, but not exceeding $75,000 half again as much as the amount in
section 471.345, subdivision 3, or making of emergency repairs, it shall
not be necessary to advertise for bids, but the material, equipment, or
supplies may be purchased in the open market at the lowest price obtainable, or
the emergency repairs may be contracted for or performed without securing
formal competitive bids. An emergency,
for purposes of this subdivision, shall be understood to be unforeseen
circumstances or conditions which result in the placing in jeopardy of human
life or property.
Subd. 3. Performance
and payment bonds. Performance and
payment bonds shall be required from contractors for any works of construction
as provided in and subject to all the provisions of sections 574.26 to 574.31
except for contracts entered into by an authority for an expenditure of less
than $50,000 the minimum threshold amount in section 471.345,
subdivision 3.
Subd. 4. Exceptions. (a) An authority need not require competitive
bidding in the following circumstances:
(1) in the case of a contract for the
acquisition of a low-rent housing project:
(i) for which financial assistance is
provided by the federal government;
(ii) which does not require any
direct loan or grant of money from the municipality as a condition of the
federal financial assistance; and
(iii) for which the contract provides
for the construction of the project upon land that is either owned by the
authority for redevelopment purposes or not owned by the authority at the time
of the contract but the contract provides for the conveyance or lease to the
authority of the project or improvements upon completion of construction;
(2) with respect to a structured
parking facility:
(i) constructed in conjunction with,
and directly above or below, a development; and
(ii) financed with the proceeds of
tax increment or parking ramp general obligation or revenue bonds;
(3) until August 1, 2009, with
respect to a facility built for the purpose of facilitating the operation of
public transit or encouraging its use:
(i) constructed in conjunction with,
and directly above or below, a development; and
(ii) financed with the proceeds of
parking ramp general obligation or revenue bonds or with at least 60 percent of
the construction cost being financed with funding provided by the federal
government; and
(4) in the case of any building in
which at least 75 percent of the usable square footage constitutes a housing
development project if:
(i) the project is financed with the
proceeds of bonds issued under section 469.034 or from nongovernmental sources;
(ii) the project is either located on
land that is owned or is being acquired by the authority only for development
purposes, or is not owned by the authority at the time the contract is entered
into but the contract provides for conveyance or lease to the authority of the project
or improvements upon completion of construction; and
(iii) the authority finds and
determines that elimination of the public bidding requirements is necessary in
order for the housing development project to be economical and feasible.
(b) An authority need not require a
performance bond for the following projects:
(1) a contract described in paragraph
(a), clause (1);
(2) a construction change order for a
housing project in which 30 percent of the construction has been completed;
(3) a construction contract for a
single-family housing project in which the authority acts as the general
construction contractor; or
(4) a services or materials contract
for a housing project.
For purposes of this paragraph,
"services or materials contract" does not include construction
contracts.
Subd. 5. Security
in lieu of bond. The authority may
accept a certified check or cashier's check in the same amount as required for
a bond in lieu of a performance bond for contracts entered into by an authority
for an expenditure of less than $50,000 the minimum threshold amount
in section 471.345, subdivision 3.
The check must be held by the authority for 90 days after the contract
has been completed. If no suit is
brought within the 90 days, the authority must return the amount of the check
to the person making it. If a suit is
brought within the 90-day period, the authority must disburse the amount of the
check pursuant to the order of the court.
Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 641.12,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. Fee. A county board may require that each person
who is booked for confinement at a county or regional jail, and not released
upon completion of the booking process, pay a fee of up to $10 to the
sheriff's department of the county in which the jail is located to cover
costs incurred by the county in the booking of that person. The fee is payable immediately from any money
then possessed by the person being booked, or any money deposited with the
sheriff's department on the person's behalf.
If the person has no funds at the time of booking or during the period
of any incarceration, the sheriff shall notify the district court in the county
where the charges related to the booking are pending, and shall request the
assessment of the fee. Notwithstanding
section 609.10 or 609.125, upon notification from the sheriff, the district
court must order the fee paid to the sheriff's department as part of any
sentence or disposition imposed. If the
person is not charged, is acquitted, or if the charges are dismissed, the
sheriff shall return the fee to the person at the last known address listed in
the booking records.
Sec. 16. LEGISLATIVE
COMMISSION ON MANDATE REFORM; FIRST MEETING.
The first meeting of the Legislative
Commission on Mandate Reform must be held as soon as practicable after all
appointments are made. The speaker of
the house must designate a commission member to convene the first meeting. The first commission serves until a new
commission is appointed at the beginning of the next biennium.
ARTICLE 5
TRUTH IN TAXATION
Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 123B.10,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. Budgets;
form of notification. (a) Every
board must publish revenue and expenditure budgets for the current year and the
actual revenues, expenditures, fund balances for the prior year and projected
fund balances for the current year in a form prescribed by the commissioner
within one week of the acceptance of the final audit by the board, or November
30, whichever is earlier. The forms
prescribed must be designed so that year to year comparisons of revenue,
expenditures and fund balances can be made.
(b) A school board annually must
notify the public of its revenue, expenditures, fund balances, and other
relevant budget information. The board
must include the budget information required by this section in the
materials provided as a part of its truth in taxation hearing, post the
materials in a conspicuous place on the district's official Web site, including
a link to the district's school report card on the Department of Education's
Web site, and publish the information in a qualified newspaper of general
circulation in the district.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes payable in 2010 and thereafter.
Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 275.065,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. Proposed
levy. (a) Notwithstanding any law or
charter to the contrary, on or before September 15 5, each
taxing authority, other than a school district, shall adopt a proposed budget
and shall certify to the county auditor the proposed or, in the case of a town,
the final property tax levy for taxes payable in the following year.
(b) On or before September 30
20, each school district that has not mutually agreed with its home county
to extend this date shall certify to the county auditor the proposed property
tax levy for taxes payable in the following year. Each school district that has agreed with its
home county to delay the certification of its proposed property tax levy must
certify its proposed property tax levy for the following year no later than October
7 September 28. The school
district shall certify the proposed levy as:
(1) a specific dollar amount by school
district fund, broken down between voter-approved and non-voter-approved levies
and between referendum market value and tax capacity levies; or
(2) the maximum levy limitation
certified by the commissioner of education according to section 126C.48,
subdivision 1.
(c) If the board of estimate and
taxation or any similar board that establishes maximum tax levies for taxing
jurisdictions within a first class city certifies the maximum property tax
levies for funds under its jurisdiction by charter to the county auditor by
September 15 1, the city shall be deemed to have certified its
levies for those taxing jurisdictions.
(d) For purposes of this section,
"taxing authority" includes all home rule and statutory cities,
towns, counties, school districts, and special taxing districts as defined in
section 275.066. Intermediate school
districts that levy a tax under chapter 124 or 136D, joint powers boards
established under sections 123A.44 to 123A.446, and Common School Districts No.
323, Franconia, and No. 815, Prinsburg, are also special taxing districts for
purposes of this section.
(e) At the meeting where a taxing
authority, other than a town, adopts its proposed tax levy under paragraph (a)
or (b), the taxing authority shall announce the time and place of its
subsequent regularly scheduled meetings at which the budget levy will be
discussed and at which the public will be allowed to speak. The time and place of those meetings must be
included in the proceedings or summary of the proceedings published in the
official newspaper of the taxing authority under section 123B.09, 375.12, or
412.191.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for proposed notices prepared in 2010 and thereafter, for property
taxes payable in 2011 and thereafter, except that paragraph (e) is effective
for taxes payable in 2010 and thereafter.
Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 275.065,
subdivision 1a, is amended to read:
Subd. 1a. Overlapping
jurisdictions. In the case of a
taxing authority lying in two or more counties, the home county auditor shall
certify the proposed levy and the proposed local tax rate to the other county
auditor by October 5 September 25, unless the home county
has agreed to delay the certification of its proposed property tax levy, in which
case the home county auditor shall certify the proposed levy and the proposed
local tax rate to the other county auditor by October 10 September 30. The home county auditor must estimate the
levy or rate in preparing the notices required in subdivision 3, if the other
county has not certified the appropriate information. If requested by the home county auditor, the
other county auditor must furnish an estimate to the home county auditor.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for proposed notices prepared in 2010 and thereafter, for property
taxes payable in 2011 and thereafter.
Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 275.065,
subdivision 1c, is amended to read:
Subd. 1c. Levy;
shared, merged, consolidated services.
If two or more taxing authorities are in the process of negotiating an
agreement for sharing, merging, or consolidating services between those taxing
authorities at the time the proposed levy is to be certified under subdivision
1, each taxing authority involved in the negotiation shall certify its total
proposed levy as provided in that subdivision, including a notification to the
county auditor of the specific service involved in the agreement which is not
yet finalized. The affected taxing authorities
may amend their proposed levies under subdivision 1 until October 10
September 25 for levy amounts relating only to the specific service
involved.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for proposed notices prepared in 2010 and thereafter, for property
taxes payable in 2011 and thereafter.
Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 275.065,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. Notice
of proposed property taxes. (a) The
county auditor shall prepare and the county treasurer shall deliver after November
10 October 15 and on or before November October 24
each year, by first class mail to each taxpayer at the address listed on the
county's current year's assessment roll, a notice of proposed property
taxes. Upon written request by the
taxpayer, the treasurer may send the notice in electronic form or by electronic
mail instead of on paper or by ordinary mail.
(b) The commissioner of revenue shall
prescribe the form of the notice.
(c) The notice must inform taxpayers
that it contains the amount of property taxes each taxing authority proposes to
collect for taxes payable the following year.
In the case of a town, or in the case of the state general tax, the
final tax amount will be its proposed tax.
In the case of taxing authorities required to hold a public meeting
under subdivision 6, the notice must clearly state that each taxing authority,
including regional library districts established under section 134.201, and
including the metropolitan taxing districts as defined in paragraph (i), but
excluding all other special taxing districts and towns, will hold a public
meeting to receive public testimony on the proposed budget and proposed or
final property tax levy, or, in case of a school district, on the current
budget and proposed property tax levy. The
notice must clearly state for each city, county, school district, regional
library authority established under section 134.201, and metropolitan taxing
districts as defined in paragraph (i), the time and place of the taxing
authorities' regularly scheduled meetings occurring after October 24, at which
the budget and levy will be discussed.
The taxing authorities must provide the county auditor with the
information to be included in the notice on or before the time it certifies its
proposed levy under subdivision 1. The
public shall be allowed to speak at that meeting. It must clearly state the time and
place of each taxing authority's meeting, provide a telephone number
for the taxing authority that taxpayers may call if they have questions related
to the notice, and an address where comments will be received by mail.
(d) The notice must state for each
parcel:
(1) the market value of the property
as determined under section 273.11, and used for computing property taxes
payable in the following year and for taxes payable in the current year as each
appears in the records of the county assessor on November September
1 of the current year; and, in the case of residential property, whether the
property is classified as homestead or nonhomestead. The notice must clearly inform taxpayers of
the years to which the market values apply and that the values are final
values;
(2) the items listed below, shown
separately by county, city or town, and state general tax, net of the
residential and agricultural homestead credit under section 273.1384, voter
approved school levy, other local school levy, and the sum of the special
taxing districts, and as a total of all taxing authorities:
(i) the actual tax for taxes payable
in the current year; and
(ii) the proposed tax amount.
If the county levy under clause (2) includes
an amount for a lake improvement district as defined under sections 103B.501 to
103B.581, the amount attributable for that purpose must be separately stated
from the remaining county levy amount.
In the case of a town or the state
general tax, the final tax shall also be its proposed tax unless the town
changes its levy at a special town meeting under section 365.52. If a school district has certified under section
126C.17, subdivision 9, that a referendum will be held in the school district
at the November general election, the county auditor must note next to the
school district's proposed amount that a referendum is pending and that, if
approved by the voters, the tax amount may be higher than shown on the
notice. In the case of the city of
Minneapolis, the levy for Minneapolis Park and Recreation shall be listed
separately from the remaining amount of the city's levy. In the case of the city of St. Paul, the levy
for the St. Paul Library Agency must be listed separately from the remaining
amount of the city's levy. In the case
of Ramsey County, any amount levied under section 134.07 may be listed
separately from the remaining amount of the county's levy. In the case of a parcel where tax increment
or the fiscal disparities areawide tax under chapter 276A or 473F applies, the
proposed tax levy on the captured value or the proposed tax levy on the tax
capacity subject to the areawide tax must each be stated separately and not
included in the sum of the special taxing districts; and
(3) the increase or decrease between
the total taxes payable in the current year and the total proposed taxes,
expressed as a percentage.
For purposes of this section, the
amount of the tax on homesteads qualifying under the senior citizens' property
tax deferral program under chapter 290B is the total amount of property tax
before subtraction of the deferred property tax amount.
(e) The notice must clearly state that
the proposed or final taxes do not include the following:
(1) special assessments;
(2) levies approved by the voters
after the date the proposed taxes are certified, including bond referenda and
school district levy referenda;
(3) a levy limit increase approved by
the voters by the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November of the levy
year as provided under section 275.73;
(4) amounts necessary to pay cleanup
or other costs due to a natural disaster occurring after the date the proposed
taxes are certified;
(5) amounts necessary to pay tort judgments
against the taxing authority that become final after the date the proposed
taxes are certified; and
(6) the contamination tax imposed on
properties which received market value reductions for contamination.
(f) Except as provided in subdivision
7, failure of the county auditor to prepare or the county treasurer to deliver
the notice as required in this section does not invalidate the proposed or
final tax levy or the taxes payable pursuant to the tax levy.
(g) If the notice the taxpayer
receives under this section lists the property as nonhomestead, and
satisfactory documentation is provided to the county assessor by the applicable
deadline, and the property qualifies for the homestead classification in that
assessment year, the assessor shall reclassify the property to homestead for
taxes payable in the following year.
(h) In the case of class 4
residential property used as a residence for lease or rental periods of 30 days
or more, the taxpayer must either:
(1) mail or deliver a copy of the notice
of proposed property taxes to each tenant, renter, or lessee; or
(2) post a copy of the notice in a
conspicuous place on the premises of the property.
The notice must be mailed or posted
by the taxpayer by November October 27 or within three days of
receipt of the notice, whichever is later.
A taxpayer may notify the county treasurer of the address of the
taxpayer, agent, caretaker, or manager of the premises to which the notice must
be mailed in order to fulfill the requirements of this paragraph.
(i) For purposes of this subdivision,
subdivisions and subdivision 5a and 6, "metropolitan
special taxing districts" means the following taxing districts in the
seven-county metropolitan area that levy a property tax for any of the
specified purposes listed below:
(1) Metropolitan Council under
section 473.132, 473.167, 473.249, 473.325, 473.446, 473.521, 473.547,
or 473.834;
(2) Metropolitan Airports Commission
under section 473.667, 473.671, or 473.672; and
(3) Metropolitan Mosquito Control
Commission under section 473.711.
For purposes of this section, any
levies made by the regional rail authorities in the county of Anoka, Carver,
Dakota, Hennepin, Ramsey, Scott, or Washington under chapter 398A shall be
included with the appropriate county's levy and shall be discussed at that
county's public hearing.
(j) The governing body of a county,
city, or school district may, with the consent of the county board, include
supplemental information with the statement of proposed property taxes about
the impact of state aid increases or decreases on property tax increases or
decreases and on the level of services provided in the affected
jurisdiction. This supplemental
information may include information for the following year, the current year,
and for as many consecutive preceding years as deemed appropriate by the
governing body of the county, city, or school district. It may include only information regarding:
(1) the impact of inflation as
measured by the implicit price deflator for state and local government
purchases;
(2) population growth and decline;
(3) state or federal government
action; and
(4) other financial factors that
affect the level of property taxation and local services that the governing
body of the county, city, or school district may deem appropriate to include.
The information may be presented
using tables, written narrative, and graphic representations and may contain
instruction toward further sources of information or opportunity for comment.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
for taxes payable in 2010 and thereafter, except that the changes advancing the
dates for preparing and mailing the notices are effective for proposed notices
in 2010, for taxes payable in 2011 and thereafter.
Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 275.065,
subdivision 6, is amended to read:
Subd. 6. Public
hearing; Adoption of budget and levy.
(a) For purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the
meanings given:
(1) "Initial hearing" means
the first and primary hearing held to discuss the taxing authority's proposed
budget and proposed property tax levy for taxes payable in the following year,
or, for school districts, the current budget and the proposed property tax levy
for taxes payable in the following year.
(2) "Continuation hearing"
means a hearing held to complete the initial hearing, if the initial hearing is
not completed on its scheduled date.
(3) "Subsequent hearing"
means the hearing held to adopt the taxing authority's final property tax levy,
and, in the case of taxing authorities other than school districts, the final
budget, for taxes payable in the following year.
(b) Between November 29 and December
20, the governing bodies of a city that has a population over 500, county,
metropolitan special taxing districts as defined in subdivision 3, paragraph
(i), and regional library districts shall each hold an initial public hearing
to discuss and seek public comment on its final budget and property tax levy
for taxes payable in the following year, and the governing body of the school
district shall hold an initial public hearing to review its current budget and
proposed property tax levy for taxes payable in the following year. The metropolitan special taxing districts
shall be required to hold only a single joint initial public hearing, the
location of which will be determined by the affected metropolitan
agencies. A city, county, metropolitan
special taxing district as defined in subdivision 3, paragraph (i), regional
library district established under section 134.201, or school district is not
required to hold a public hearing under this subdivision unless its proposed
property tax levy for taxes payable in the following year, as certified under
subdivision 1, has increased over its final property tax levy for taxes payable
in the current year by a percentage that is greater than the percentage
increase in the implicit price deflator for government consumption expenditures
and gross investment for state and local governments prepared by the Bureau of
Economic Analysts of the United States Department of Commerce for the 12-month
period ending March 31 of the current year.
(c) The initial hearing must be held
after 5:00 p.m. if scheduled on a day other than Saturday. No initial hearing may be held on a Sunday.
(d) At the initial hearing under this
subdivision, the percentage increase in property taxes proposed by the taxing
authority, if any, and the specific purposes for which property tax revenues
are being increased must be discussed.
During the discussion, the governing body shall hear comments regarding
a proposed increase and explain the reasons for the proposed increase. The public shall be allowed to speak and to
ask questions. At the public hearing,
the school district must also provide and discuss information on the
distribution of its revenues by revenue source, and the distribution of its
spending by program area.
(e) If the initial hearing is not
completed on its scheduled date, the taxing authority must announce, prior to
adjournment of the hearing, the date, time, and place for the continuation of
the hearing. The continuation hearing
must be held at least five business days but no more than 14 business days
after the initial hearing. A
continuation hearing may not be held later than December 20 except as provided
in paragraphs (f) and (g). A
continuation hearing must be held after 5:00 p.m. if scheduled on a day other
than Saturday. No continuation hearing
may be held on a Sunday.
(f) The governing body of a county
shall hold its initial hearing on the first Thursday in December each year, and
may hold additional initial hearings on other dates before December 20 if
necessary for the convenience of county residents. If the county needs a continuation of its
hearing, the continuation hearing shall be held on the third Tuesday in
December. If the third Tuesday in
December falls on December 21, the county's continuation hearing shall be held
on Monday, December 20.
(g) The metropolitan special taxing
districts shall hold a joint initial public hearing on the first Wednesday of
December. A continuation hearing, if
necessary, shall be held on the second Wednesday of December even if that
second Wednesday is after December 10.
(h) The county auditor shall provide
for the coordination of initial and continuation hearing dates for all school
districts and cities within the county to prevent conflicts under clauses (i)
and (j).
(i) By August 10, each school board
and the board of the regional library district shall certify to the county
auditors of the counties in which the school district or regional library
district is located the dates on which it elects to hold its initial hearing
and any continuation hearing. If a
school board or regional library district does not certify these dates by August
10, the auditor will assign the initial and continuation hearing dates. The dates elected or assigned must not
conflict with the initial and continuation hearing dates of the county or the
metropolitan special taxing districts.
(j) By August 20, the county auditor
shall notify the clerks of the cities within the county of the dates on which
school districts and regional library districts have elected to hold their
initial and continuation hearings. At
the time a city certifies its proposed levy under subdivision 1 it shall
certify the dates on which it elects to hold its initial hearing and any
continuation hearing. Until September
15, the first and second Mondays of December are reserved for the use of the
cities. If a city does not certify its
hearing dates by September 15, the auditor shall assign the initial and
continuation hearing dates. The dates
elected or assigned for the initial hearing must not conflict with the initial
hearing dates of the county, metropolitan special taxing districts, regional
library districts, or school districts within which the city is located. To the extent possible, the dates of the
city's continuation hearing should not conflict with the continuation hearing
dates of the county, metropolitan special taxing districts, regional library
districts, or school districts within which the city is located. This paragraph does not apply to cities of
500 population or less.
(k) The county initial hearing date
and the city, metropolitan special taxing district, regional library district,
and school district initial hearing dates must be designated on the notices
required under subdivision 3. The
continuation hearing dates need not be stated on the notices.
(l) At a subsequent hearing, each
county, school district, city over 500 population, and metropolitan special
taxing district may amend its proposed property tax levy and must adopt a final
property tax levy. Each county, city
over 500 population, and metropolitan special taxing district may also amend
its proposed budget and must adopt a final budget at the subsequent
hearing. The final property tax levy
must be adopted prior to adopting the final budget. A school district is not required to adopt
its final budget at the subsequent hearing.
The subsequent hearing of a taxing authority must be held on a date
subsequent to the date of the taxing authority's initial public hearing. If a continuation hearing is held, the
subsequent hearing must be held either immediately following the continuation
hearing or on a date subsequent to the continuation hearing. The subsequent hearing may be held at a
regularly scheduled board or council meeting or at a special meeting scheduled
for the purposes of the subsequent hearing.
The subsequent hearing of a taxing authority does not have to be
coordinated by the county auditor to prevent a conflict with an initial
hearing, a continuation hearing, or a subsequent hearing of any other taxing
authority. All subsequent hearings must
be held prior to five working days after December 20 of the levy year. The date, time, and place of the subsequent
hearing must be announced at the initial public hearing or at the continuation
hearing.
(m) (a) The property tax levy certified
under section 275.07 by a city of any population, county, metropolitan special
taxing district, regional library district, or school district must not exceed
the proposed levy determined under subdivision 1, except by an amount up to the
sum of the following amounts:
(1) the amount of a school district
levy whose voters approved a referendum to increase taxes under section
123B.63, subdivision 3, or 126C.17, subdivision 9, after the proposed levy was
certified;
(2) the amount of a city or county
levy approved by the voters after the proposed levy was certified;
(3) the amount of a levy to pay
principal and interest on bonds approved by the voters under section 475.58
after the proposed levy was certified;
(4) the amount of a levy to pay costs
due to a natural disaster occurring after the proposed levy was certified, if that
amount is approved by the commissioner of revenue under subdivision 6a;
(5) the amount of a levy to pay tort
judgments against a taxing authority that become final after the proposed levy
was certified, if the amount is approved by the commissioner of revenue under
subdivision 6a;
(6) the amount of an increase in levy
limits certified to the taxing authority by the commissioner of education or
the commissioner of revenue after the proposed levy was certified; and
(7) the amount required under section
126C.55; and
(8) the amount of unallotment under
section 16A.152 that was recertified under section 275.07, subdivision 6.
(n) (b) This subdivision does not apply to towns and special
taxing districts other than regional library districts and metropolitan special
taxing districts.
(o) (c) Notwithstanding the requirements of this section, the
employer is required to meet and negotiate over employee compensation as
provided for in chapter 179A.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes payable in 2010 and thereafter.
Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 275.07,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. Certification
of levy. (a) Except as provided
under paragraph (b), the taxes voted by cities, counties, school districts, and
special districts shall be certified by the proper authorities to the county
auditor on or before five working days after December 20 10 in
each year. A town must certify the levy
adopted by the town board to the county auditor by September 15 5
each year. If the town board modifies
the levy at a special town meeting after September 15 5, the town
board must recertify its levy to the county auditor on or before five working
days after December 20 10.
If a city, town, county, school district, or special district fails to
certify its levy by that date, its levy shall be the amount levied by it for
the preceding year.
(b)(i) The taxes voted by counties
under sections 103B.241, 103B.245, and 103B.251 shall be separately certified
by the county to the county auditor on or before five working days after
December 20 10 in each year.
The taxes certified shall not be reduced by the county auditor by the
aid received under section 273.1398, subdivision 3. If a county fails to certify its levy by that
date, its levy shall be the amount levied by it for the preceding year.
(ii) For purposes of the proposed
property tax notice under section 275.065 and the property tax statement under
section 276.04, for the first year in which the county implements the provisions
of this paragraph, the county auditor shall reduce the county's levy for the
preceding year to reflect any amount levied for water management purposes under
clause (i) included in the county's levy.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for property taxes payable in 2011 and thereafter.
Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 275.07,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. Report
to commissioner. (a) On or before October
8 September 20 of each year, the county auditor shall report to the
commissioner of revenue the proposed levy certified by local units of
government under section 275.065, subdivision 1. If any taxing authorities have notified the
county auditor that they are in the process of negotiating an agreement for
sharing, merging, or consolidating services but that when the proposed levy was
certified under section 275.065,
subdivision 1c, the agreement was not yet finalized, the county auditor shall
supply that information to the commissioner when filing the report under this
section and shall recertify the affected levies as soon as practical after October
10 September 25.
(b) On or before January 15
5 of each year, the county auditor shall report to the commissioner of
revenue the final levy certified by local units of government under subdivision
1.
(c) The levies must be reported in the
manner prescribed by the commissioner.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for property taxes payable in 2011 and thereafter.
Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 375.194, subdivision
5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. Determination
of county tax rate. The eligible
county's proposed and final tax rates shall be determined by dividing the
certified levy by the total taxable net tax capacity, without regard to any
abatements granted under this section. The
county board shall make available the estimated amount of the abatement at the
public hearing under section 275.065, subdivision 6.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes payable in 2010 and thereafter.
Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 383A.75,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. Duties. The committee is authorized to and shall meet
from time to time to make appropriate recommendations for the efficient and
effective use of property tax dollars raised by the jurisdictions for programs,
buildings, and operations. In addition,
the committee shall:
(1) identify trends and factors likely
to be driving budget outcomes over the next five years with recommendations for
how the jurisdictions should manage those trends and factors to increase
efficiency and effectiveness;
(2) agree, by October 1 of each year,
on the appropriate level of overall property tax levy for the three
jurisdictions and publicly report such to the governing bodies of each
jurisdiction for ratification or modification by resolution; and
(3) plan for the joint
truth-in-taxation hearings under section 275.065, subdivision 8; and
(4) (3) identify, by December 31 of each year, areas of the
budget to be targeted in the coming year for joint review to improve services
or achieve efficiencies.
In carrying out its duties, the
committee shall consult with public employees of each jurisdiction and with
other stakeholders of the city, county, and school district, as appropriate.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes payable in 2010 and thereafter.
Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 446A.086,
subdivision 8, is amended to read:
Subd. 8. Tax
levy for repayment. (a) With the
approval of the authority, a governmental unit may levy in the year the state
makes a payment under this section an amount up to the amount necessary to
provide funds for the repayment of the amount paid by the state plus interest
through the date of estimated repayment by the governmental unit. The proceeds of this levy may be used only
for this purpose unless they exceed the amount actually due. Any excess must be used to repay other state
payments made under this section or must be deposited in the debt redemption
fund of the governmental unit. The
amount of aids to be reduced to repay the state are decreased by the amount
levied.
(b) If the state is not repaid in
full for a payment made under this section by November 30 of the calendar year
following the year in which the state makes the payment, the authority shall
require the governmental unit to certify a property tax levy in an amount up to
the amount necessary to provide funds for repayment of the amount paid by the
state plus interest through the date of estimated repayment by the governmental
unit. To prevent undue hardship, the
authority may allow the governmental unit to certify the levy over a five-year
period. The proceeds of the levy may be
used only for this purpose unless they are in excess of the amount actually
due, in which case the excess must be used to repay other state payments made
under this section or must be deposited in the debt redemption fund of the
governmental unit. If the authority
orders the governmental unit to levy, the amount of aids reduced to repay the
state are decreased by the amount levied.
(c) A levy under this subdivision is
an increase in the levy limits of the governmental unit for purposes of section
275.065, subdivision 6, and must be explained as a specific increase at the
meeting required under that provision.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes payable in 2010 and thereafter.
Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 465.719,
subdivision 9, is amended to read:
Subd. 9. Application
of other laws. A corporation created
by a political subdivision under this section must comply with every law that
applies to the political subdivision, as if the corporation is a part of the
political subdivision, unless the resolution ratifying creation of the corporation
specifically exempts the corporation from part or all of a law. If the resolution exempts the corporation
from part or all of a law, the resolution must make a detailed and specific
finding as to why the corporation cannot fulfill its purpose if the corporation
is subject to that law. A corporation
may not be exempted from chapter 13D, the Minnesota Open Meeting Law, sections
138.163 to 138.25, governing records management, or chapter 13, the Minnesota
Government Data Practices Act. Any
affected or interested person may bring an action in district court to void the
resolution on the grounds that the findings are not sufficiently detailed and
specific, or that the corporation can fulfill its purpose if it is subject to
the law from which the resolution exempts the corporation. Laws that apply to a political subdivision
that also apply to a corporation created by a political subdivision under this
subdivision include, but are not limited to:
(1) chapter 13D, the Minnesota Open
Meeting Law;
(2) chapter 13, the Minnesota
Government Data Practices Act;
(3) section 471.345, the Uniform
Municipal Contracting Law;
(4) sections 43A.17, limiting the
compensation of employees based on the governor's salary; 471.991 to 471.999,
providing for equitable pay; and 465.72 and 465.722, governing severance
pay;
(5) section 275.065, providing for
truth-in-taxation hearings. If any tax
revenues of the political subdivision will be appropriated to the corporation,
the corporation's annual operating and capital budgets must be included in the
truth-in-taxation hearing of the political subdivision that created the
corporation;
(6) (5) if the corporation issues debt, its
debt is included in the political subdivision's debt limit if it would be
included if issued by the political subdivision, and issuance of the debt is
subject to the election and other requirements of chapter 475 and section
471.69;
(7) (6) section 471.895, prohibiting
acceptance of gifts from interested parties, and sections 471.87 to 471.89,
relating to interests in contracts;
(8) (7) chapter 466, relating to municipal
tort liability;
(9) (8) chapter 118A, requiring deposit insurance or bond or
pledged collateral for deposits;
(10) (9) chapter 118A, restricting investments;
(11) (10) section 471.346, requiring ownership
of vehicles to be identified;
(12) (11) sections 471.38 to 471.41, requiring
claims to be in writing, itemized, and approved by the governing board before
payment can be made; and
(13) (12) the corporation cannot make advances
of pay, make or guarantee loans to employees, or provide in-kind benefits
unless authorized by law.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes payable in 2010 and thereafter.
Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 473.13, subdivision
1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. Budget. (a) On or before December 20 10
of each year, the council, after the public hearing required in
section 275.065, shall adopt a final budget covering its anticipated
receipts and disbursements for the ensuing year and shall decide upon the total
amount necessary to be raised from ad valorem tax levies to meet its
budget. The budget shall state in detail
the expenditures for each program to be undertaken, including the expenses for
salaries, consultant services, overhead, travel, printing, and other
items. The budget shall state in detail
the capital expenditures of the council for the budget year, based on a
five-year capital program adopted by the council and transmitted to the
legislature. After adoption of the
budget and no later than five working days after December 20, the council
shall certify to the auditor of each metropolitan county the share of the tax
to be levied within that county, which must be an amount bearing the same
proportion to the total levy agreed on by the council as the net tax capacity
of the county bears to the net tax capacity of the metropolitan area. The maximum amount of any levy made for the
purpose of this chapter may not exceed the limits set by the statute authorizing
the levy.
(b) Each even-numbered year the
council shall prepare for its transit programs a financial plan for the
succeeding three calendar years, in half-year segments. The financial plan must contain schedules of
user charges and any changes in user charges planned or anticipated by the
council during the period of the plan.
The financial plan must contain a proposed request for state financial
assistance for the succeeding biennium.
(c) In addition, the budget must show
for each year:
(1) the estimated operating revenues
from all sources including funds on hand at the beginning of the year, and
estimated expenditures for costs of operation, administration, maintenance, and
debt service;
(2) capital improvement funds
estimated to be on hand at the beginning of the year and estimated to be
received during the year from all sources and estimated cost of capital
improvements to be paid out or expended during the year, all in such detail and
form as the council may prescribe; and
(3) the estimated source and use of
pass-through funds.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes payable in 2010 and thereafter, except that the date change
in certifying the budget is effective for taxes payable in 2011 and thereafter.
Sec. 14. REPEALER.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
275.065, subdivisions 5a, 6b, 6c, 8, 9, and 10, are repealed.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes payable in 2010 and thereafter.
ARTICLE 6
PROPERTY TAX
Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 40A.09, is
amended to read:
40A.09 AGRICULTURAL PRESERVE; ELIGIBILITY.
Subdivision 1.
Basic requirements. An owner or owners of land that has been
designated for exclusive long-term agricultural use under a plan submitted to
or approved by the commissioner is eligible to apply for the creation of an
agricultural preserve. Eligibility
continues unless the commissioner determines that the plan and official
controls do not address the elements contained in this chapter or unless the
county fails to implement the plan and official controls as required by this
chapter.
Subd. 2.
Termination of eligibility. (a) A parcel of property enrolled under
this section whose owner is subject to a final enforcement action for a
violation of chapter 18B, 18C, 103E, 103F, 103G, or 103H, or any rule adopted
under these chapters including but not limited to the agricultural shoreland
use standards in Minnesota Rules, chapter 6120, occurring on the parcel, shall
be removed from the program.
(b) For the purposes of this subdivision,
"final enforcement action" means any administrative, civil, or
criminal penalty other than an initial verbal or written warning. An enforcement action is not final until any
time period for corrective action has expired, and until the completion or
expiration of any applicable review or appeal procedure or period provided by
law.
(c) When a final enforcement action is
taken based on a violation occurring on a parcel enrolled under sections 40A.09
to 40A.12, the law enforcement officer or other person enforcing the law or
rule must notify the county assessor.
The county assessor must then notify the property owner that the parcel
is being removed from the program. Any
parcel for which the assessor has been notified prior to March 1 of any year
shall be removed from the program for taxes payable in the following year. The assessor shall calculate (i) the amount
of any credit received under section 273.119 for the current year, and (ii) the
difference between the actual tax on the parcel for the current year and the
tax that would apply if the value was not restricted under this section, and
multiply the result by the number of years that the parcel has been under its
current ownership or five, whichever is less.
The resulting amount plus any special assessments that have been
deferred under this section shall be extended against the property on the tax
list for the current year, provided that no interest or penalties shall be
levied on the additional taxes if timely paid.
(d) Termination of eligibility under
this subdivision shall not affect the covenant required under section
40A.10. A parcel of property terminated
under this subdivision may not be reenrolled for a period of three years,
unless it has been sold or transferred so that it is no longer under the same
ownership, in full or in part, as when the parcel was terminated.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes payable in 2011 and thereafter.
Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 272.02,
subdivision 7, is amended to read:
Subd. 7. Institutions
of public charity. (a) Institutions
of purely public charity that are exempt from federal income taxation under
section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code are exempt. if
they meet the requirements of this subdivision.
In determining whether real property is exempt under this subdivision,
the following factors must be considered:
(1) whether the stated purpose of the
undertaking is to be helpful to others without immediate expectation of
material reward;
(2) whether the institution of public
charity is supported by material donations, gifts, or government grants for
services to the public in whole or in part;
(3) whether a material number of the
recipients of the charity receive benefits or services at reduced or no cost,
or whether the organization provides services to the public that alleviate
burdens or responsibilities that would otherwise be borne by the government;
(4) whether the income received,
including material gifts and donations, produces a profit to the charitable
institution that is distributed to private interests;
(5) whether the beneficiaries of the
charity are restricted or unrestricted, and, if restricted, whether the class
of persons to whom the charity is made available is one having a reasonable relationship
to the charitable objectives; and
(6) whether dividends, in form or
substance, or assets upon dissolution, are available to private interests.
A charitable organization must
satisfy the factors in clauses (1) to (6) for its property to be exempt under
this subdivision, unless there is a reasonable justification for failing to
meet the factors in clause (2), (3), or (5).
If there is reasonable justification for failing to meet the factors in
clause (2), (3), or (5), an organization is a purely public charity under this
subdivision without meeting those factors.
After an exemption is properly granted under this subdivision, it will
remain in effect unless there is a material change in facts.
(b) For purposes of this subdivision,
a grant is a written instrument or electronic document defining a legal
relationship between a granting agency and a grantee when the principal purpose
of the relationship is to transfer cash or something of value to the grantee to
support a public purpose authorized by law in a general manner instead of
acquiring by professional or technical contract, purchase, lease, or barter
property or services for the direct benefit or use of the granting agency.
(c) In determining whether rental housing property
qualifies for exemption under this subdivision, the following are not gifts or
donations to the owner of the rental housing:
(1) rent assistance provided by the
government to or on behalf of tenants; and
(2) financing assistance or tax
credits provided by the government to the owner on condition that specific
units or a specific quantity of units be set aside for persons or families with
certain income characteristics.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes payable in 2010 and thereafter.
Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 272.02, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 90.
Nursing homes. A nursing home licensed under section
144A.02 or a boarding care home certified as a nursing facility under title 19
of the Social Security Act that is exempt from federal income taxation pursuant
to section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code is exempt from property
taxation if the nursing home or boarding care home either:
(1) is certified to participate in
the medical assistance program under title 19 of the Social Security Act; or
(2) certifies to the commissioner of
revenue that it does not discharge residents due to the inability to pay.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for taxes payable in 2010 and thereafter.
Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 272.02, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 91.
Railroad wye connections. Any real or personal property of a
railroad wye connection, including the track, ties, ballast, switch gear, and
related improvements, is exempt if it meets all of the following: (1) is publicly owned; (2) is funded, in whole
or in part, by state grants; (3) is located within the metropolitan area as
defined in section 473.121, subdivision 2; (4) includes a single track segment
that is no longer than 2,500 feet in length; (5) connects intersecting rail
lines; and (6) is constructed after January 1, 2009.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective for assessment year 2009 and thereafter, for taxes payable in 2010
and thereafter.
Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 272.02, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 92.
Electric generation facility;
personal property. (a)
Notwithstanding subdivision 9, clause (a), attached machinery and other
personal property that is part of an electric generation facility that exceeds
150 megawatts of installed capacity, does not exceed 780 megawatts of summer
capacity, and that meets the requirements of this subdivision, is exempt. At the start of construction, the facility
must:
(1) be designed to utilize natural gas
as a primary fuel;
(2) be owned by an entity other than a
public utility as defined in section 216B.02, subdivision 4;
(3) be located within five miles of
two or more interstate natural gas pipelines;
(4) be located within one mile of an
existing electrical transmission substation with operating alternating current
voltages of 115 kV, 345 kV, and 500 kV;
(5) be designed to provide electrical
capacity, energy, and ancillary services;
(6) have satisfied all of the
requirements under section 216B.243;
(7) have executed an interconnection
agreement with the Midwest Independent System Operator that does not require
the acquisition of more than one mile of new electric transmission right-of-way
within the county where the facility is located, and does not provide for any
other new routes or corridors for future electric transmission lines in the
county where the facility is located;
(8) be located in a county with an
essential services and transmission services ordinance;
(9) have signed a development
agreement with the county board in the county in which the facility is
located. The development agreement must
be adopted by a two-thirds vote of the county board, and must contain
provisions ensuring that:
(i) the facility is designed to use
effluent from a wastewater treatment facility as its preferred water source and
will not seek an exemption from legislative approval under section 103G.265,
subdivision 3, paragraph (b);
(ii) all processed wastewater
discharge will be colocated with the outfall of a wastewater treatment
facility; and
(iii) penalties will be paid to the
county for harm to any aquifer or surface water as a result of construction or
operation and maintenance of the facility; and
(10) have signed a development
agreement with the township board in the township in which the facility is
located containing provisions ensuring that noise and visual impacts of the
facility are fully mitigated. The development
agreement must be adopted by a two-thirds vote of the township board.
(b) Construction of the facility must
begin after March 1, 2010, and before March 1, 2014. Property eligible for this exemption does not
include electric transmission lines and interconnections or gas pipelines and
interconnections appurtenant to the facility.
(c) The exemption granted under this
subdivision is void if the Public Utilities Commission issues a route permit
for an electric transmission line connected to the electric substation nearest
the exempt facility on a route where no electric transmission line currently
exists.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 6. [272.0275]
PERSONAL PROPERTY USED TO GENERATE ELECTRICITY; EXEMPTION.
Subdivision 1.
New plant construction after
January 1, 2010. For a new
generating plant built and placed in service after January 1, 2010, its
personal property used to generate electric power is exempt if an exemption of
generation personal property form, with an attached siting agreement, is filed
with the Department of Revenue. The form
must be signed by the utility, and the county and the city or town where the
facility is proposed to be located.
Subd. 2.
Definition; applicability. For purposes of this section,
"personal property" means tools, implements, and machinery of the
generating plant. The exemption under
this section does not apply to transformers, transmission lines, distribution
lines, or any other tools, implements, and machinery that are part of an
electric substation, wherever located.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is
effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 272.029,
subdivision 6, is amended to read:
Subd. 6. Distribution
of revenues.