Journal of the House - 53rd Day
- Wednesday, May 13, 2009 - Top of Page 6019
The following Conference Committee report was
received:
CONFERENCE COMMITTEE REPORT ON
H. F. NO. 2
A bill for an act relating to education; providing for
policy and funding for family, adult, and prekindergarten through grade 12
education including general education, education excellence, special programs,
facilities and technology, libraries, nutrition, accounting, self-sufficiency
and lifelong learning, state agencies, pupil transportation, school finance
system changes, forecast adjustments, and technical corrections; providing for
advisory groups; requiring reports; appropriating money; amending Minnesota
Statutes 2008, sections 6.74; 13.32, by adding a subdivision; 16A.06,
subdivision 11; 120A.22, subdivision 7; 120A.40; 120B.02; 120B.021, subdivision
1; 120B.022, subdivision 1; 120B.023, subdivision 2; 120B.11, subdivision 5;
120B.13; 120B.132; 120B.30; 120B.31; 120B.35; 120B.36; 121A.15, subdivision 8;
121A.41, subdivisions 7, 10; 121A.43; 122A.07, subdivisions 2, 3; 122A.18,
subdivision 4; 122A.31, subdivision 4; 122A.40, subdivisions 6, 8; 122A.41,
subdivisions 3, 5; 122A.413, subdivision 2; 122A.414, subdivisions 2, 2b;
122A.60, subdivisions 1a, 2; 122A.61, subdivision 1; 123A.05; 123A.06; 123A.08;
123B.02, subdivision 21; 123B.03, subdivisions 1, 1a; 123B.10, subdivision 1;
123B.14, subdivision 7; 123B.143, subdivision 1; 123B.36, subdivision 1;
123B.49, subdivision 4; 123B.51, by adding a subdivision; 123B.53, subdivision
5; 123B.57, subdivision 1; 123B.59, subdivisions 2, 3, 3a; 123B.70, subdivision
1; 123B.71, subdivisions 8, 9, 12; 123B.75, subdivision 5; 123B.76, subdivision
3; 123B.77, subdivision 3; 123B.79, subdivision 7; 123B.81, subdivisions 3, 4,
5; 123B.83, subdivision 3; 123B.92, subdivisions 1, 5; 124D.095, subdivisions
2, 3, 4, 7, 10; 124D.10; 124D.11, subdivisions 4, 9; 124D.111, subdivision 3;
124D.128, subdivisions 2, 3; 124D.42, subdivision 6, by adding a subdivision;
124D.4531; 124D.59, subdivision 2; 124D.65, subdivision 5; 124D.68,
subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5; 124D.83, subdivision 4; 124D.86, subdivisions 1, 1a,
1b; 125A.02; 125A.07; 125A.08; 125A.091; 125A.11, subdivision 1; 125A.15;
125A.28; 125A.51; 125A.56; 125A.57, subdivision 2; 125A.62, subdivision 8;
125A.63, subdivisions 2, 4; 125A.76, subdivisions 1, 5; 125A.79, subdivision 7;
125B.26; 126C.01, by adding subdivisions; 126C.05, subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 5, 6,
8, 15, 16, 17, 20; 126C.10, subdivisions 1, 2, 2a, 3, 4, 6, 13, 14, 18, 24, 34,
by adding subdivisions; 126C.13, subdivisions 4, 5; 126C.15, subdivisions 2, 4;
126C.17, subdivisions 1, 5, 6, 9; 126C.20; 126C.40, subdivisions 1, 6; 126C.41,
subdivision 2; 126C.44; 127A.08, by adding a subdivision; 127A.441; 127A.45,
subdivisions 2, 3, 13, by adding a subdivision; 127A.47, subdivisions 5, 7;
127A.51; 134.31, subdivision 4a, by adding a subdivision; 169.011, subdivision
71; 169.443, subdivision 9; 169.4501, subdivision 1; 169.4503, subdivision 20,
by adding a subdivision; 169.454, subdivision 13; 169A.03, subdivision 23;
171.01, subdivision 22; 171.02, subdivisions 2, 2a, 2b; 171.05, subdivision 2;
171.17, subdivision 1; 171.22, subdivision 1; 171.321, subdivisions 1, 4, 5; 181A.05,
subdivision 1; 275.065, subdivisions 3, 6; 299A.297; 471.975; 475.58,
subdivision 1; Laws 2007, chapter 146, article 1, section 24, subdivisions 2,
as amended, 6, as amended, 8, as amended; article 2, section 46, subdivision 6,
as amended; article 3, section 24, subdivision 4, as amended; article 4,
section 16, subdivisions 2, as amended, 6, as amended; article 5, section 13,
subdivisions 2, as amended, 3, as amended; article 9, section 17, subdivisions
2, as amended, 13, as amended; Laws 2008, chapter 363, article 2, section 46,
subdivision 1; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapters
120B; 123B; 125A; 126C; 127A; repealing Minnesota Statutes 2008, sections
120B.362; 120B.39; 121A.27; 121A.66; 121A.67, subdivision 1; 122A.628; 122A.75;
123B.54; 123B.57, subdivisions 3, 4, 5; 123B.591; 124D.091; 125A.03; 125A.05;
125A.18; 125A.76, subdivision 4; 125A.79, subdivision 6; 126C.10, subdivisions
2b, 13a, 13b, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 31a, 31b, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36;
126C.12; 126C.126; 127A.50; 275.065, subdivisions 5a, 6b, 6c, 8, 9, 10;
Minnesota Rules, parts 3525.0210, subparts 5, 6, 9, 13, 17, 29, 30, 34, 43, 46,
47; 3525.0400; 3525.1100, subpart 2, item F; 3525.2445; 3525.2900, subpart 5;
3525.4220.
May 13, 2009
The
Honorable Margaret Anderson Kelliher
Speaker
of the House of Representatives
The
Honorable James P. Metzen
President
of the Senate
We, the undersigned conferees for H. F. No. 2 report
that we have agreed upon the items in dispute and recommend as follows:
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- Wednesday, May 13, 2009 - Top of Page 6020
That the Senate recede from its amendment and
that H. F. No. 2 be further amended as follows:
Delete everything after the enacting clause and
insert:
"ARTICLE 1
GENERAL EDUCATION
Section 1.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 16A.06, subdivision 11, is amended to
read:
Subd. 11. Permanent school fund reporting. The commissioner shall biannually
annually report to the Permanent School Fund Advisory Committee and the
legislature on the management of the permanent school trust fund that shows
how the commissioner the amount of the permanent school fund transfer
and information about the investment of the permanent school fund provided by
the State Board of Investment. The
State Board of Investment shall provide information about how they
maximized the long-term economic return of the permanent school trust fund.
Sec. 2.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 120A.40, is amended to read:
120A.40
SCHOOL CALENDAR.
(a) Except for learning programs during summer,
flexible learning year programs authorized under sections 124D.12 to 124D.127,
and learning year programs under section 124D.128, a district must not commence
an elementary or secondary school year before Labor Day, except as provided
under paragraph (b). Days devoted to
teachers' workshops may be held before Labor Day. Districts that enter into cooperative agreements are encouraged
to adopt similar school calendars.
(b) A district may begin the school year on any day
before Labor Day:
(1) to
accommodate a construction or remodeling project of $400,000 or more affecting
a district school facility.;
(2) if the district has an agreement under section
123A.30, 123A.32, or 123A.35 with a district that qualifies under clause (1);
or
A school
(3) if the district that
agrees to the same schedule with a school district in an adjoining state also
may begin the school year before Labor Day as authorized under this paragraph.
Sec. 3.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 123A.73, subdivision 4, is amended to
read:
Subd. 4. Consolidation; maximum authorized
referendum revenues. (a) As
of the effective date of a consolidation pursuant to section 123A.48, if the
plan for consolidation so provides, or if the plan for consolidation makes no
provision concerning referendum revenues, the authorization for all referendum
revenues previously approved by the voters of all affected districts for those
districts pursuant to section 126C.17, subdivision 9, or its predecessor provision
shall be recalculated as provided in this subdivision. The referendum revenue authorization for the
newly created district shall be the revenue per resident marginal cost pupil
unit that would raise an amount equal to the combined dollar amount of the
referendum revenues authorized by each of the component districts for the year
preceding the consolidation, unless the referendum revenue authorization of the
newly created district is subsequently modified pursuant to section 126C.17,
subdivision 9.
(b) The referendum allowance for a consolidated
district in the years following consolidation equals the average of the
consolidating districts' existing authorities for those years, weighted by the
districts' resident marginal cost pupil units in the year preceding
consolidation. For purposes of this
calculation, the referendum authorities used for
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Day - Wednesday, May 13, 2009 - Top of Page 6021
individual districts shall not decrease
from year to year until such time as all existing authorities for all the
consolidating districts have fully expired, but shall increase if they were
originally approved with consumer price index-based or other annual increases.
(c) The
referendum revenue authorization for the newly created district shall continue
for a period of time equal to the longest period authorized for any component
district.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective for revenue for fiscal years 2010
and later.
Sec. 4.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 123A.73, subdivision 5, is amended to
read:
Subd. 5. Alternative method. (a) As of the effective date of a
consolidation pursuant to section 123A.48, if the plan for consolidation so
provides, the authorization for all referendum revenues previously approved by
the voters of all affected districts for those districts pursuant to section
126C.17, subdivision 9, or its predecessor provision shall be combined as
provided in this subdivision. The
referendum revenue authorization for the newly created district may be any
allowance per resident marginal cost pupil unit provided in the plan for
consolidation, but may not exceed the allowance per resident marginal cost
pupil unit that would raise an amount equal to the combined dollar amount of
the referendum revenues authorized by each of the component districts for the
year preceding the consolidation.
(b) The referendum allowance for a consolidated
district in the years following consolidation equals the average of the
consolidating districts' existing authorities for those years, weighted by the
districts' resident marginal cost pupil units in the year preceding
consolidation. For purposes of this
calculation, the referendum authorities used for individual districts shall not
decrease from year to year until such time as all existing authorities for all
the consolidating districts have fully expired, but shall increase if they were
originally approved with consumer price index-based or other annual increases.
(c) The
referendum revenue authorization for the newly created district shall continue
for a period of time equal to the longest period authorized for any component
district. The referendum revenue
authorization for the newly created district may be modified pursuant to
section 126C.17, subdivision 9.
Sec. 5.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 123B.02, subdivision 21, is amended to
read:
Subd. 21. Wind energy conversion system. The board, or more than one board acting
jointly under the authority granted by section 471.59, may construct,
acquire, own in whole or in part, operate, and sell and retain and spend the
payment received from selling energy from a wind energy conversion system, as
defined in section 216C.06, subdivision 19.
The An individual school board's share of the installed
capacity of the wind energy conversion systems authorized by this subdivision
must not exceed 3.3 megawatts of nameplate capacity, provided that if more
than one board is acting jointly, each board may have a separate share of no
more than 3.3 megawatts of nameplate capacity. A board owning, operating, or selling energy from a wind energy
conversion system must integrate information about wind energy conversion
systems in its educational programming.
The board, or more than one board acting jointly under the authority
granted by section 471.59, may be a limited partner in a partnership, a member
of a limited liability company, or a shareholder in a corporation, established
for the sole purpose of constructing, acquiring, owning in whole or in part,
financing, or operating a wind energy conversion system for the benefit of the
district or districts in accordance with this section. A board individually, or acting jointly, or
an entity of which a board is a limited partner, member, or shareholder, may
not sell, transmit, or distribute the electrical energy at retail or provide
for end use of the electrical energy at an off-site facility of the board or
entity. Nothing in this subdivision
modifies the exclusive service territories or exclusive right to serve as
provided in sections 216B.37 to 216B.43.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.
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2009 - Top of Page 6022
Sec. 6.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 123B.77, subdivision 3, is amended to
read:
Subd. 3. Statement for comparison and correction. (a) By November 30 of the calendar year of
the submission of the unaudited financial data, the district must provide to
the commissioner audited financial data for the preceding fiscal year. The audit must be conducted in compliance
with generally accepted governmental auditing standards, the federal Single
Audit Act, and the Minnesota legal compliance guide issued by the Office of the
State Auditor. An audited financial
statement prepared in a form which will allow comparison with and correction of
material differences in the unaudited financial data shall be submitted to the
commissioner and the state auditor by December 31. The audited financial statement must also provide a statement of
assurance pertaining to uniform financial accounting and reporting standards
compliance and a copy of the management letter submitted to the district by the
school district's auditor.
(b) By January February 15 of the
calendar year following the submission of the unaudited financial data, the
commissioner shall convert the audited financial data required by this
subdivision into the consolidated financial statement format required under subdivision
1a and publish the information on the department's Web site.
Sec. 7.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 123B.83, subdivision 3, is amended to
read:
Subd. 3. Failure to limit expenditures. If a district does not limit its
expenditures in accordance with this section, the commissioner may so notify
the appropriate committees of the legislature by no later than January 1
February 15 of the year following the end of that fiscal year.
Sec. 8.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 125A.11, subdivision 1, is amended to
read:
Subdivision 1.
Nonresident tuition rate; other
costs. (a) For fiscal year 2006,
when a school district provides instruction and services outside the district
of residence, board and lodging, and any tuition to be paid, shall be paid by
the district of residence. The tuition
rate to be charged for any child with a disability, excluding a pupil for whom
tuition is calculated according to section 127A.47, subdivision 7, paragraph
(d), must be the sum of (1) the actual cost of providing special instruction
and services to the child including a proportionate amount for special
transportation and unreimbursed building lease and debt service costs for
facilities used primarily for special education, plus (2) the amount of general
education revenue and referendum aid attributable to the pupil, minus (3) the
amount of special education aid for children with a disability received on
behalf of that child, minus (4) if the pupil receives special instruction and
services outside the regular classroom for more than 60 percent of the school
day, the amount of general education revenue and referendum aid, excluding
portions attributable to district and school administration, district support
services, operations and maintenance, capital expenditures, and pupil
transportation, attributable to that pupil for the portion of time the pupil
receives special instruction and services outside of the regular
classroom. If the boards involved do
not agree upon the tuition rate, either board may apply to the commissioner to
fix the rate. Notwithstanding chapter
14, the commissioner must then set a date for a hearing or request a written
statement from each board, giving each board at least ten days' notice, and
after the hearing or review of the written statements the commissioner must
make an order fixing the tuition rate, which is binding on both school
districts. General education revenue
and referendum equalization aid attributable to a pupil must be calculated using
the resident district's average general education revenue and referendum
equalization aid per adjusted pupil unit.
(b) For fiscal year 2007 and later, when a school
district provides special instruction and services for a pupil with a
disability as defined in section 125A.02 outside the district of residence,
excluding a pupil for whom an adjustment to special education aid is calculated
according to section 127A.47, subdivision 7, paragraph (e), special education
aid paid to the resident district must be reduced by an amount equal to (1) the
actual cost of providing special instruction and services to the pupil,
including a proportionate amount for special transportation and unreimbursed
building lease and debt service costs for facilities used primarily for special
education, plus (2) the amount of general education revenue and referendum
equalization aid attributable to that pupil, calculated using the resident
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2009 - Top of Page 6023
district's average general education revenue
and referendum equalization aid per adjusted pupil unit excluding basic skills
revenue, elementary sparsity revenue and secondary sparsity revenue, minus (3)
the amount of special education aid for children with a disability received on
behalf of that child, minus (4) if the pupil receives special instruction and
services outside the regular classroom for more than 60 percent of the school
day, the amount of general education revenue and referendum equalization aid,
excluding portions attributable to district and school administration, district
support services, operations and maintenance, capital expenditures, and pupil
transportation, attributable to that pupil for the portion of time the pupil
receives special instruction and services outside of the regular classroom,
calculated using the resident district's average general education revenue and
referendum equalization aid per adjusted pupil unit excluding basic skills
revenue, elementary sparsity revenue and secondary sparsity revenue and the
serving district's basic skills revenue, elementary sparsity revenue and
secondary sparsity revenue per adjusted pupil unit. Notwithstanding clauses (1) and (4), for pupils served by a
cooperative unit without a fiscal agent school district, the general education
revenue and referendum equalization aid attributable to a pupil must be
calculated using the resident district's average general education revenue and
referendum equalization aid excluding compensatory revenue, elementary
sparsity revenue, and secondary sparsity revenue. Special education aid paid to the district
or cooperative providing special instruction and services for the pupil must be
increased by the amount of the reduction in the aid paid to the resident
district. Amounts paid to cooperatives
under this subdivision and section 127A.47, subdivision 7, shall be recognized
and reported as revenues and expenditures on the resident school district's
books of account under sections 123B.75 and 123B.76. If the resident district's special education aid is insufficient
to make the full adjustment, the remaining adjustment shall be made to other
state aid due to the district.
(c) Notwithstanding paragraphs (a) and (b) and section
127A.47, subdivision 7, paragraphs (d) and (e), a charter school where more
than 30 percent of enrolled students receive special education and related
services, a site approved under section 125A.515, an intermediate district, a
special education cooperative, or a school district that served as the
applicant agency for a group of school districts for federal special education
aids for fiscal year 2006 may apply to the commissioner for authority to charge
the resident district an additional amount to recover any remaining
unreimbursed costs of serving pupils with a disability. The application must include a description
of the costs and the calculations used to determine the unreimbursed portion to
be charged to the resident district.
Amounts approved by the commissioner under this paragraph must be included
in the tuition billings or aid adjustments under paragraph (a) or (b), or
section 127A.47, subdivision 7, paragraph (d) or (e), as applicable.
(d) For purposes of this subdivision and section
127A.47, subdivision 7, paragraphs (d) and (e), "general education revenue
and referendum equalization aid" means the sum of the general education
revenue according to section 126C.10, subdivision 1, excluding alternative
teacher compensation revenue, plus the referendum equalization aid according to
section 126C.17, subdivision 7, as adjusted according to section 127A.47,
subdivision 7, paragraphs (a) to (c).
Sec. 9.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 126C.05, subdivision 2, is amended to
read:
Subd. 2. Foreign exchange pupils. Notwithstanding section 124D.02, subdivision
3, or any other law to the contrary, a foreign exchange pupil enrolled in a
district under a cultural exchange program registered with the Office of the
Secretary of State under section 5A.02 may be counted as a resident pupil for
the purposes of this chapter and chapters 120B, 122A, 123A, 123B, 124D, 125A,
and 127A, even if the pupil has graduated from high school or the equivalent.
Sec. 10.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 126C.10, is amended by adding a
subdivision to read:
Subd. 8a. Sparsity
revenue for school districts that close facilities. A school district that closes a school
facility is eligible for elementary and secondary sparsity revenue equal to the
greater of the amounts calculated under subdivisions 6, 7, and 8 or the total
amount of sparsity revenue for the previous fiscal year if the school board of
the district has adopted a written resolution stating that the district intends
to close the school facility, but cannot
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2009 - Top of Page 6024
proceed with the closure without the
adjustment to sparsity revenue authorized by this subdivision. The written resolution must be filed with
the commissioner of education at least 60 days prior to the start of the fiscal
year for which aid under this subdivision is first requested.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment
for revenue for fiscal years 2010 and later.
Sec. 11.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 126C.10, subdivision 34, is amended to
read:
Subd. 34. Basic alternative teacher compensation aid. (a) For fiscal years 2007 and later,
2008, and 2009, the basic alternative teacher compensation aid for a school
district with a plan approved under section 122A.414, subdivision 2b, equals 65
73.1 percent of the alternative teacher compensation revenue under
section 122A.415, subdivision 1. The
basic alternative teacher compensation aid for an intermediate school district
or charter school with a plan approved under section 122A.414, subdivisions 2a
and 2b, if the recipient is a charter school, equals $260 times the number of
pupils enrolled in the school on October 1 of the previous fiscal year, or on
October 1 of the current fiscal year for a charter school in the first year of
operation, times the ratio of the sum of the alternative teacher compensation
aid and alternative teacher compensation levy for all participating school
districts to the maximum alternative teacher compensation revenue for those
districts under section 122A.415, subdivision 1.
(b) For fiscal years 2010 and later, the basic
alternative teacher compensation aid for a school with a plan approved under
section 122A.414, subdivision 2b, equals 65 percent of the alternative teacher
compensation revenue under section 122A.415, subdivision 1. The basic alternative teacher compensation
aid for an intermediate school district or charter school with a plan approved
under section 122A.414, subdivisions 2a and 2b, if the recipient is a charter
school, equals $260 times the number of pupils enrolled in the school on
October 1 of the previous year, or on October 1 of the current year for a
charter school in the first year of operation, times the ratio of the sum of
the alternative teacher compensation aid and alternative teacher compensation
levy for all participating school districts to the maximum alternative teacher
compensation revenue for those districts under section 122A.415, subdivision 1.
(b) (c) Notwithstanding paragraphs (a) and (b) and section
122A.415, subdivision 1, the state total basic alternative teacher compensation
aid entitlement must not exceed $75,636,000 for fiscal year 2007 and
later. The commissioner must limit the
amount of alternative teacher compensation aid approved under section 122A.415
so as not to exceed these limits.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 12.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 126C.15, subdivision 2, is amended to
read:
Subd. 2. Building allocation. (a) A district must allocate its
compensatory revenue to each school building in the district where the children
who have generated the revenue are served unless the school district has
received permission under Laws 2005, First Special Session chapter 5, article
1, section 50, to allocate compensatory revenue according to student
performance measures developed by the school board.
(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), a district may
allocate up to five percent of the amount of compensatory revenue that the district
receives to school sites according to a plan adopted by the school board. The money reallocated under this paragraph
must be spent for the purposes listed in subdivision 1, but may be spent on
students in any grade, including students attending school readiness or other
prekindergarten programs.
(c) For the purposes of this section and section
126C.05, subdivision 3, "building" means education site as defined in
section 123B.04, subdivision 1.
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(d) If the pupil is served at a site other
than one owned and operated by the district, the revenue shall be paid to the
district and used for services for pupils who generate the revenue
Notwithstanding section 123A. 26, subdivision 1, compensatory revenue
generated by students served at a cooperative unit shall be paid to the
cooperative unit.
(e) A district with school building openings, school
building closings, changes in attendance area boundaries, or other changes in
programs or student demographics between the prior year and the current year
may reallocate compensatory revenue among sites to reflect these changes. A district must report to the department any
adjustments it makes according to this paragraph and the department must use
the adjusted compensatory revenue allocations in preparing the report required
under section 123B.76, subdivision 3, paragraph (c).
Sec. 13.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 126C.15, subdivision 4, is amended to
read:
Subd. 4. Separate accounts. Each district and cooperative unit that
receives basic skills revenue shall maintain separate accounts to identify
expenditures for salaries and programs related to basic skills revenue.
Sec. 14.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 126C.17, subdivision 9, is amended to
read:
Subd. 9. Referendum revenue. (a) The revenue authorized by section
126C.10, subdivision 1, may be increased in the amount approved by the voters
of the district at a referendum called for the purpose. The referendum may be called by the board or
shall be called by the board upon written petition of qualified voters of the
district. The referendum must be
conducted one or two calendar years before the increased levy authority, if
approved, first becomes payable. Only
one election to approve an increase may be held in a calendar year. Unless the referendum is conducted by mail
under subdivision 11, paragraph (a), the referendum must be held on the first
Tuesday after the first Monday in November.
The ballot must state the maximum amount of the increased revenue per
resident marginal cost pupil unit. The
ballot may state a schedule, determined by the board, of increased revenue per
resident marginal cost pupil unit that differs from year to year over the
number of years for which the increased revenue is authorized or may state that
the amount shall increase annually by the rate of inflation. For this purpose, the rate of inflation
shall be the annual inflationary increase calculated under subdivision 2,
paragraph (b). The ballot may state
that existing referendum levy authority is expiring. In this case, the ballot may also compare the proposed levy
authority to the existing expiring levy authority, and express the proposed
increase as the amount, if any, over the expiring referendum levy
authority. The ballot must designate
the specific number of years, not to exceed ten, for which the referendum
authorization applies. The ballot,
including a ballot on the question to revoke or reduce the increased revenue
amount under paragraph (c), must abbreviate the term "per resident
marginal cost pupil unit" as "per pupil." The notice required
under section 275.60 may be modified to read, in cases of renewing existing
levies at the same amount per pupil as in the previous year:
"BY VOTING "YES" ON THIS BALLOT
QUESTION, YOU ARE VOTING TO EXTEND AN EXISTING PROPERTY TAX REFERENDUM THAT IS
SCHEDULED TO EXPIRE."
The ballot may contain a textual portion with the
information required in this subdivision and a question stating substantially
the following:
"Shall the increase in the revenue proposed by
(petition to) the board of ........., School District No. .., be
approved?"
If approved, an amount equal to the approved revenue
per resident marginal cost pupil unit times the resident marginal cost pupil
units for the school year beginning in the year after the levy is certified
shall be authorized for certification for the number of years approved, if
applicable, or until revoked or reduced by the voters of the district at a
subsequent referendum.
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(b) The board must prepare and deliver by
first class mail at least 15 days but no more than 30 days before the day of
the referendum to each taxpayer a notice of the referendum and the proposed
revenue increase. The board need not
mail more than one notice to any taxpayer.
For the purpose of giving mailed notice under this subdivision, owners
must be those shown to be owners on the records of the county auditor or, in
any county where tax statements are mailed by the county treasurer, on the
records of the county treasurer. Every
property owner whose name does not appear on the records of the county auditor
or the county treasurer is deemed to have waived this mailed notice unless the
owner has requested in writing that the county auditor or county treasurer, as
the case may be, include the name on the records for this purpose. The notice must project the anticipated
amount of tax increase in annual dollars for typical residential homesteads,
agricultural homesteads, apartments, and commercial-industrial property within
the school district.
The notice for a referendum may state that an existing
referendum levy is expiring and project the anticipated amount of increase over
the existing referendum levy in the first year, if any, in annual dollars for
typical residential homesteads, agricultural homesteads, apartments, and
commercial-industrial property within the district.
The notice must include the following statement:
"Passage of this referendum will result in an increase in your property
taxes." However, in cases of renewing existing levies, the notice may
include the following statement: "Passage of this referendum extends an
existing operating referendum at the same amount per pupil as in the previous
year."
(c) A referendum on the question of revoking or
reducing the increased revenue amount authorized pursuant to paragraph (a) may
be called by the board and shall be called by the board upon the written
petition of qualified voters of the district. A referendum to revoke or reduce the revenue amount must state
the amount per resident marginal cost pupil unit by which the authority is to
be reduced. Revenue authority approved
by the voters of the district pursuant to paragraph (a) must be available to
the school district at least once before it is subject to a referendum on its
revocation or reduction for subsequent years.
Only one revocation or reduction referendum may be held to revoke or
reduce referendum revenue for any specific year and for years thereafter.
(d) A petition authorized by paragraph (a) or (c)
is effective if signed by a number of qualified voters in excess of 15 percent
of the registered voters of the district on the day the petition is filed with
the board. A referendum invoked by
petition must be held on the date specified in paragraph (a).
(e) The
approval of 50 percent plus one of those voting on the question is required to
pass a referendum authorized by this subdivision.
(f) (e) At least 15 days before the day of the referendum,
the district must submit a copy of the notice required under paragraph (b) to
the commissioner and to the county auditor of each county in which the district
is located. Within 15 days after the
results of the referendum have been certified by the board, or in the case of a
recount, the certification of the results of the recount by the canvassing
board, the district must notify the commissioner of the results of the
referendum.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective for petitions filed after July 1,
2009.
Sec. 15.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 126C.40, subdivision 6, is amended to
read:
Subd. 6. Lease purchase; installment buys. (a) Upon application to, and approval by,
the commissioner in accordance with the procedures and limits in subdivision 1,
paragraphs (a) and (b), a district, as defined in this subdivision, may:
(1) purchase real or personal property under an
installment contract or may lease real or personal property with an option to
purchase under a lease purchase agreement, by which installment contract or
lease purchase agreement title is kept by the seller or vendor or assigned to a
third party as security for the purchase price, including interest, if any; and
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2009 - Top of Page 6027
(2) annually levy the amounts necessary to
pay the district's obligations under the installment contract or lease purchase
agreement.
(b) The obligation created by the installment contract
or the lease purchase agreement must not be included in the calculation of net
debt for purposes of section 475.53, and does not constitute debt under other
law. An election is not required in
connection with the execution of the installment contract or the lease purchase
agreement.
(c) The proceeds of the levy authorized by this
subdivision must not be used to acquire a facility to be primarily used for
athletic or school administration purposes.
(d) For the purposes of this subdivision,
"district" means:
(1) a school district required to have a
comprehensive plan for the elimination of segregation which is eligible
for revenue under section 124D.86, subdivision 3, clause (1), (2), or (3), and whose
plan has been determined by the commissioner to be in compliance with
Department of Education rules relating to equality of educational opportunity
and school desegregation and, for a district eligible for revenue under section
124D.86, subdivision 3, clause (4) or (5), where the acquisition of
property under this subdivision is determined by the commissioner to contribute
to the implementation of the desegregation plan; or
(2) a school district that participates in a joint
program for interdistrict desegregation with a district defined in clause (1)
if the facility acquired under this subdivision is to be primarily used for the
joint program and the commissioner determines that the joint programs are being
undertaken to implement the districts' desegregation plan.
(e) Notwithstanding subdivision 1, the prohibition
against a levy by a district to lease or rent a district-owned building to
itself does not apply to levies otherwise authorized by this subdivision.
(f) For the purposes of this subdivision, any
references in subdivision 1 to building or land shall include
personal property.
Sec. 16.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 126C.41, subdivision 2, is amended to
read:
Subd. 2. Retired employee health benefits. (a) A district may levy an amount up
to the amount the district is required by the collective bargaining agreement
in effect on March 30, 1992, to pay for health insurance or unreimbursed
medical expenses for licensed and nonlicensed employees who have terminated
services in the employing district and withdrawn from active teaching service
or other active service, as applicable, before July 1, 1992, and
to pay for health insurance or unreimbursed medical expenses for licensed and
nonlicensed employees who have terminated services in the employing district
and withdrawn from active teaching service or other active service, as
applicable before July 1, 1998, if a sunset clause is in effect for the
current collective bargaining agreement.
The total amount of the levy each year may not exceed $600,000.
(b) In addition to the levy authority granted under
paragraph (a), a school district may levy for other postemployment benefits
expenses. For purposes of this
subdivision "postemployment benefits" means benefits giving rise to a
liability under Statement No. 45 of the Government Accounting Standards
Board. A district seeking levy
authority under this subdivision must:
(1) create or have created an actuarial liability to
pay postemployment benefits to employees or officers after their termination of
service;
(2) have a sunset clause in effect for the current
collective bargaining agreement as required by paragraph (a); and
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2009 - Top of Page 6028
(3) apply for the authority in the form
and manner required by the commissioner of education.
If
the total levy authority requested under this paragraph exceeds the amount
established in paragraph (c), the commissioner must proportionately reduce each
district's maximum levy authority under this subdivision.
(c) The maximum levy authority under paragraph (b)
must not exceed the following amounts:
(1) $9,242,000 for taxes payable in 2010;
(2) $29,863,000 for taxes payable in 2011; and
(3) for taxes payable in 2012 and later, the maximum
levy authority must not exceed the sum of the previous year's authority and
$14,000,000.
Sec. 17.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 126C.44, is amended to read:
126C.44 SAFE
SCHOOLS LEVY.
(a) Each district may make a levy on all taxable
property located within the district for the purposes specified in this
section. The maximum amount which may
be levied for all costs under this section shall be equal to $30 multiplied by
the district's adjusted marginal cost pupil units for the school year. The proceeds of the levy must be reserved
and used for directly funding the following purposes or for reimbursing the
cities and counties who contract with the district for the following purposes:
(1) to pay the costs incurred for the salaries, benefits, and transportation
costs of peace officers and sheriffs for liaison in services in the district's
schools; (2) to pay the costs for a drug abuse prevention program as defined in
section 609.101, subdivision 3, paragraph (e), in the elementary schools; (3)
to pay the costs for a gang resistance education training curriculum in the
district's schools; (4) to pay the costs for security in the district's schools
and on school property; (5) to pay the costs for other crime prevention, drug
abuse, student and staff safety, voluntary opt-in suicide prevention tools, and
violence prevention measures taken by the school district; or (6) to pay costs
for licensed school counselors, licensed school nurses, licensed school social
workers, licensed school psychologists, and licensed alcohol and chemical
dependency counselors to help provide early responses to problems. For expenditures under clause (1), the
district must initially attempt to contract for services to be provided by
peace officers or sheriffs with the police department of each city or the
sheriff's department of the county within the district containing the school
receiving the services. If a local
police department or a county sheriff's department does not wish to provide the
necessary services, the district may contract for these services with any other
police or sheriff's department located entirely or partially within the school
district's boundaries.
(b) A school district that is a member of an intermediate
school district may include in its authority under this section the costs
associated with safe schools activities authorized under paragraph (a) for
intermediate school district programs.
This authority must not exceed $10 times the adjusted marginal cost
pupil units of the member districts.
This authority is in addition to any other authority authorized under
this section. Revenue raised under this
paragraph must be transferred to the intermediate school district.
(c) A school district must set aside at least $3 per
adjusted marginal cost pupil unit of the safe schools levy proceeds for the
purposes authorized under paragraph (a), clause (6). The district must annually certify either that: (1)
its total spending on services provided by the employees listed in paragraph
(a), clause (6), is not less than the sum of its expenditures for these
purposes, excluding amounts spent under this section, in the previous year plus
the amount spent under this section; or (2) that the district's full-time
equivalent number of employees listed in paragraph (a), clause (6), is not less
than the number for the previous year.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective for revenue for fiscal years 2010
and later.
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Sec. 18.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 127A.47, subdivision 7, is amended to
read:
Subd. 7. Alternative attendance programs. The general education aid and special
education aid for districts must be adjusted for each pupil attending a
nonresident district under sections 123A.05 to 123A.08, 124D.03, 124D.08, and
124D.68. The adjustments must be made
according to this subdivision.
(a) General education aid paid to a resident district
must be reduced by an amount equal to the referendum equalization aid
attributable to the pupil in the resident district.
(b) General education aid paid to a district serving a
pupil in programs listed in this subdivision must be increased by an amount
equal to the greater of (1) the referendum equalization aid attributable to the
pupil in the nonresident district; or (2) the product of the district's open
enrollment concentration index, the maximum amount of referendum revenue in the
first tier, and the district's net open enrollment pupil units for that
year. A district's open enrollment
concentration index equals the greater of: (i) zero, or (ii) the lesser of 1.0,
or the difference between the district's ratio of open enrollment pupil units served
to its resident pupil units for that year and 0.2. This clause does not apply to a school district where more than
50 percent of the open enrollment students are enrolled solely in online
learning courses.
(c) If the amount of the reduction to be made from the
general education aid of the resident district is greater than the amount of
general education aid otherwise due the district, the excess reduction must be
made from other state aids due the district.
(d) For fiscal year 2006, the district of residence
must pay tuition to a district or an area learning center, operated according
to paragraph (f), providing special instruction and services to a pupil with a
disability, as defined in section 125A.02, or a pupil, as defined in section
125A.51, who is enrolled in a program listed in this subdivision. The tuition must be equal to (1) the actual
cost of providing special instruction and services to the pupil, including a
proportionate amount for special transportation and unreimbursed building lease
and debt service costs for facilities used primarily for special education,
minus (2) if the pupil receives special instruction and services outside the
regular classroom for more than 60 percent of the school day, the amount of
general education revenue and referendum aid attributable to that pupil for the
portion of time the pupil receives special instruction and services outside of
the regular classroom, excluding portions attributable to district and school
administration, district support services, operations and maintenance, capital
expenditures, and pupil transportation, minus (3) special education aid
attributable to that pupil, that is received by the district providing special
instruction and services. For purposes
of this paragraph, general education revenue and referendum equalization aid
attributable to a pupil must be calculated using the serving district's average
general education revenue and referendum equalization aid per adjusted
pupil unit.
(e) For fiscal year 2007 and later, special education
aid paid to a resident district must be reduced by an amount equal to (1) the
actual cost of providing special instruction and services, including special
transportation and unreimbursed building lease and debt service costs for
facilities used primarily for special education, for a pupil with a disability,
as defined in section 125A.02, or a pupil, as defined in section 125A.51, who
is enrolled in a program listed in this subdivision, minus (2) if the pupil
receives special instruction and services outside the regular classroom for more
than 60 percent of the school day, the amount of general education revenue and
referendum equalization aid attributable to that pupil for the portion of time
the pupil receives special instruction and services outside of the regular
classroom, excluding portions attributable to district and school
administration, district support services, operations and maintenance, capital
expenditures, and pupil transportation, minus (3) special education aid
attributable to that pupil, that is received by the district providing special
instruction and services. For purposes
of this paragraph, general education revenue and referendum equalization aid
attributable to a pupil must be calculated using the serving district's average
general education revenue and referendum equalization aid per adjusted pupil
unit. Special education aid paid to the
district or cooperative providing special instruction and services for the
pupil, or to the fiscal agent district for a cooperative, must be increased by
the amount of the reduction in the aid paid to the resident district. If the resident district's special education
aid is insufficient to make the full adjustment, the remaining adjustment shall
be made to other state aids due to the district.
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2009 - Top of Page 6030
(f) An area learning center operated by a
service cooperative, intermediate district, education district, or a joint
powers cooperative may elect through the action of the constituent boards to
charge the resident district tuition for pupils rather than to have the general
education revenue paid to a fiscal agent school district. Except as provided in paragraph (d) or (e),
the district of residence must pay tuition equal to at least 90 percent of the
district average general education revenue per pupil unit minus an amount equal
to the product of the formula allowance according to section 126C.10,
subdivision 2, times .0485, calculated without basic skills
compensatory revenue and transportation sparsity revenue, times the number
of pupil units for pupils attending the area learning center, plus the
amount of compensatory revenue generated by pupils attending the area learning
center.
Sec. 19.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 475.58, subdivision 1, as amended by
2009 H.F. No. 1298, article 2, section
36, if enacted, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1.
Approval by electors; exceptions. Obligations authorized by law or charter may
be issued by any municipality upon obtaining the approval of a majority of the
electors voting on the question of issuing the obligations, but an election
shall not be required to authorize obligations issued:
(1) to pay any unpaid judgment against the
municipality;
(2) for refunding obligations;
(3) for an improvement or improvement program, which
obligation is payable wholly or partly from the proceeds of special assessments
levied upon property specially benefited by the improvement or by an
improvement within the improvement program, or from tax increments, as defined
in section 469.174, subdivision 25, including obligations which are the general
obligations of the municipality, if the municipality is entitled to
reimbursement in whole or in part from the proceeds of such special assessments
or tax increments and not less than 20 percent of the cost of the improvement
or the improvement program is to be assessed against benefited property or is
to be paid from the proceeds of federal grant funds or a combination thereof,
or is estimated to be received from tax increments;
(4) payable wholly from the income of revenue
producing conveniences;
(5) under the provisions of a home rule charter which
permits the issuance of obligations of the municipality without election;
(6) under the provisions of a law which permits the
issuance of obligations of a municipality without an election;
(7) to fund pension or retirement fund liabilities of
a municipality or postemployment benefit liabilities of a school district
pursuant to section 475.52, subdivision 6;
(8) under a capital improvement plan under section
373.40;
(9) under sections 469.1813 to 469.1815 (property tax
abatement authority bonds), if the proceeds of the bonds are not used for a
purpose prohibited under section 469.176, subdivision 4g, paragraph (b);
(10) to fund postemployment benefit liabilities
pursuant to section 475.52, subdivision 6, of a municipality, other than a
school district, if the liabilities are limited to:
(i) satisfying the requirements of section 471.61,
subdivision 2b; and
(ii) other postemployment benefits, which the
municipality no longer provides to employees hired after a date before the
obligations are issued; and
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(11) under section 475.755.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment,
except that the changes made to clause (7) are effective for obligations sold
after October 1, 2009.
Sec. 20. ST. LOUIS COUNTY SCHOOL CLOSING.
Independent School District No. 2142, St. Louis
County, is eligible for sparsity revenue calculated under Minnesota Statutes,
section 126C.10, subdivision 8a, for fiscal years 2010 and later if the board
has adopted the required written resolution at any time prior to the start of
the 2009-2010 school year.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 21. ONETIME GENERAL EDUCATION REVENUE
REDUCTION REPLACED WITH FEDERAL FUNDS FROM THE FISCAL STABILIZATION ACCOUNT.
Subdivision 1. General
education reduction. Notwithstanding
Minnesota Statutes, sections 126C.13 and 126C.20, the state total general
education aid for fiscal year 2010 is reduced by $500,000,000. The aid reduction must be allocated among
school districts and charter schools in proportion to the school district or
charter school's general education revenue for fiscal year 2008 under Minnesota
Statutes, section 126C.10, or Minnesota Statutes, section 124D.11, subdivisions
1 and 2.
Subd. 2. Allocation
of federal fiscal stabilization funds.
The commissioner must offset the onetime general education aid
reduction for each school district and charter school under subdivision 1 with
an equal amount of federal aid from the fiscal stabilization account in the
federal fund.
Subd. 3. Primary
payee. The commissioner of
finance may designate a primary payee for each state fiscal stabilization
award. The primary payee must transfer
the amount of stabilization funds appropriated by law to the state agencies and
higher education institutions designated to receive these funds in law.
Sec. 22. FISCAL STABILIZATION ACCOUNT.
The fiscal stabilization account is created in the
federal fund in the state treasury. All
money received by the state under title XIV of the American Recovery and
Reinvestment Act of 2009, Public Law 111-5, division A, must be credited to the
fiscal stabilization account. Money in
the account must not be spent except pursuant to a direct appropriation by
law. When all money credited and to be
credited to the account from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
has been spent, the commissioner of finance shall close the account.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 23. EQUALIZING FACTORS.
The commissioner shall adjust each referendum market
value equalizing factor established under Minnesota Statutes, chapter 126C, by
dividing the equalizing factor by the ratio of the statewide referendum market
value as calculated using the definition of referendum market value that was in
effect prior to the 2009 legislative session for assessment year 2009 to the
statewide referendum market value that is in effect after the 2009 legislative
session for that assessment year.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective for taxes payable in 2010 and later.
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Sec. 24. APPROPRIATIONS; STATE.
Subdivision 1. Department
of Education. The sums
indicated in this section are appropriated from the general fund to the
Department of Education for the fiscal years designated.
Subd. 2. General
education aid. For general education
aid under Minnesota Statutes, section 126C.13, subdivision 4:
$5,195,504,000 . . . . . 2010
$5,626,994,000 . . . . . 2011
The
2010 appropriation includes $555,864,000 for 2009 and $4,639,640,000 for 2010.
The
2011 appropriation includes $500,976,000 for 2010 and $5,126,018,000 for 2011.
Subd.
3.
Enrollment options
transportation. For
transportation of pupils attending postsecondary institutions under Minnesota
Statutes, section 124D.09, or for transportation of pupils attending
nonresident districts under Minnesota Statutes, section 124D.03:
$48,000 . . . . . 2010
$52,000 . . . . . 2011
Subd.
4.
Abatement revenue. For abatement aid under Minnesota
Statutes, section 127A.49:
$1,175,000 . . . . . 2010
$1,034,000 . . . . . 2011
The
2010 appropriation includes $140,000 for 2009 and $1,035,000 for 2010.
The
2011 appropriation includes $115,000 for 2010 and $919,000 for 2011.
Subd.
5.
Consolidation transition. For districts consolidating under
Minnesota Statutes, section 123A.485:
$854,000 . . . . . 2010
$927,000 . . . . . 2011
The
2010 appropriation includes $0 for 2009 and $854,000 for 2010.
The
2011 appropriation includes $94,000 for 2010 and $833,000 for 2011.
Subd.
6.
Nonpublic pupil education aid. For nonpublic pupil education aid under
Minnesota Statutes, sections 123B.40 to 123B.43 and 123B.87:
$17,250,000 . . . . . 2010
$17,889,000 . . . . . 2011
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Day - Wednesday, May 13, 2009 - Top of Page 6033
The 2010 appropriation includes $1,647,000
for 2009 and $15,603,000 for 2010.
The
2011 appropriation includes $1,733,000 for 2010 and $16,156,000 for 2011.
Subd.
7.
Nonpublic pupil
transportation. For
nonpublic pupil transportation aid under Minnesota Statutes, section 123B.92,
subdivision 9:
$22,159,000 . . . . . 2010
$22,712,000 . . . . . 2011
The
2010 appropriation includes $2,077,000 for 2009 and $20,082,000 for 2010.
The
2011 appropriation includes $2,231,000 for 2010 and $20,481,000 for 2011.
Subd.
8.
One-room schoolhouse. For a grant to Independent School
District No. 690, Warroad, to operate the Angle Inlet School:
$65,000 . . . . . 2010
$65,000 . . . . . 2011
Subd.
9.
Independent School District
No. 239, Rushford-Peterson. For
school district flood enrollment impact aid as a result of the floods of August
2007:
$158,000 . . . . . 2010
The
base appropriation for later fiscal years is $0.
Subd.
10.
Lancaster. For a grant to Independent School
District No. 356, Lancaster, to replace the loss of sparsity revenue:
$100,000 . . . . . 2010
$100,000 . . . . . 2011
The
base appropriation for later fiscal years is $0.
Subd.
11.
Compensatory revenue pilot
project. For grants for
participation in the compensatory revenue pilot program under Laws 2005, First
Special Session chapter 5, article 1, section 50:
$2,175,000 . . . . . 2010
$2,175,000 . . . . . 2011
Of
this amount, $1,500,000 in each year is for a grant to Independent School
District No. 11, Anoka-Hennepin; $210,000 in each year is for a grant to
Independent School District No. 279, Osseo; $160,000 in each year is for a
grant to Independent School District No. 281, Robbinsdale; $75,000 in each year
is for a grant to Independent School District No. 286, Brooklyn Center;
$165,000 in each year is for a grant to Independent School District No. 535,
Rochester; and $65,000 in each year is for a grant to Independent School
District No. 833, South Washington.
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Day - Wednesday, May 13, 2009 - Top of Page 6034
If a grant to a specific school district
is not awarded, the commissioner may increase the aid amounts to any of the
remaining participating school districts.
This
appropriation is part of the base budget for subsequent fiscal years.
Sec.
25. APPROPRIATIONS; FEDERAL FUND.
Subdivision
1.
Department of Education. The sums indicated in this section are
appropriated from the fiscal stabilization account in the federal fund to the
commissioner of education for the fiscal years designated.
Subd.
2.
General education offset. To offset the onetime general education
revenue reduction under section 23:
$500,000,000 . . . . . 2010
Any balance does not cancel but is available for obligation until
September 30, 2011.
ARTICLE
2
EDUCATION
EXCELLENCE
Section
1. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
13.32, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 10a. Access
to student records; school conferences. (a) A parent or guardian of a student may designate an
individual, defined under paragraph (c), to participate in a school conference
involving the child of the parent or guardian.
The parent or guardian must provide the school with prior written
consent allowing the significant individual to participate in the conference
and to receive any data on the child of the consenting parent or guardian that
are necessary and relevant to the conference discussions. The consenting parent or guardian may
withdraw consent, in writing, at any time.
(b) A school may accept the following form, or another consent to
release student data form, as sufficient to meet the requirements of this
subdivision:
"CONSENT TO PARTICIPATE IN
CONFERENCES AND RECEIVE STUDENT DATA
I, ........................................... (Name of parent or
guardian), as parent or guardian of ...........................................
(Name of child), consent to allow ...........................................
(Name of an individual) to participate in school conferences and receive
student data relating to the above-named child, consistent with Minnesota
Statutes, section 13.32, subdivision 10a.
I understand that I may withdraw my consent, upon written request, at
any time.
(Signature of parent or
guardian)
(Date)"
(c) For purposes of
this section, "an individual" means one additional adult designated
by a child's parent or guardian to attend school-related activities and
conferences.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
for the 2009-2010 school year and later.
Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 120A.22,
subdivision 12, is amended to read:
Subd. 12. Legitimate
exemptions. A parent, guardian, or
other person having control of a child may apply to a school district to have
the child excused from attendance for the whole or any part of the time school
is in session during any school year.
Application may be made to any member of the board, a truant officer, a
principal, or the
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superintendent. The school district may state in its school attendance policy
that it may ask the student's parent or legal guardian to verify in writing the
reason for the child's absence from school.
A note from a physician or a licensed mental health professional
stating that the child cannot attend school is a valid excuse. The board of the district in which the
child resides may approve the application upon the following being demonstrated
to the satisfaction of that board:
(1) that the child's bodily
physical or mental condition health is such as to prevent
attendance at school or application to study for the period required, which
includes:
(i) child illness,
medical, dental, orthodontic, or counseling appointments;
(ii) family emergencies;
(iii) the death or serious
illness or funeral of an immediate family member;
(iv) active duty in any
military branch of the United States; or
(v) the child has a condition
that requires ongoing treatment for a mental health diagnosis; or
(vi) other exemptions included in the district's school
attendance policy;
(2) that the child has
already completed state and district standards required for graduation from
high school; or
(3) that it is the wish of
the parent, guardian, or other person having control of the child, that the
child attend for a period or periods not exceeding in the aggregate three hours
in any week, a school for religious instruction conducted and maintained by
some church, or association of churches, or any Sunday school association
incorporated under the laws of this state, or any auxiliary thereof. This school for religious instruction must
be conducted and maintained in a place other than a public school building, and
it must not, in whole or in part, be conducted and maintained at public
expense. However, a child may be absent
from school on such days as the child attends upon instruction according to the
ordinances of some church.
Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 120B.02, is
amended to read:
120B.02 EDUCATIONAL EXPECTATIONS FOR MINNESOTA'S
STUDENTS.
(a) The legislature is
committed to establishing rigorous academic standards for Minnesota's public
school students. To that end, the
commissioner shall adopt in rule statewide academic standards. The commissioner shall not prescribe in rule
or otherwise the delivery system, classroom assessments, or form of instruction
that school sites must use. For purposes
of this chapter, a school site is a separate facility, or a separate program
within a facility that a local school board recognizes as a school site for
funding purposes.
(b) All commissioner
actions regarding the rule must be premised on the following:
(1) the rule is intended
to raise academic expectations for students, teachers, and schools;
(2) any state action
regarding the rule must evidence consideration of school district autonomy; and
(3) the Department of
Education, with the assistance of school districts, must make available
information about all state initiatives related to the rule to students and
parents, teachers, and the general public in a timely format that is
appropriate, comprehensive, and readily understandable.
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2009 - Top of Page 6036
(c) When fully implemented, the requirements
for high school graduation in Minnesota must require students to satisfactorily
complete, as determined by the school district, the course credit requirements
under section 120B.24, all state academic standards or local academic
standards where state standards do not apply, and: successfully pass graduation examinations
as required under section 120B.30.
(1) for students enrolled in grade 8 before the
2005-2006 school year, to pass the basic skills test requirements; and
(2) for students enrolled in grade 8 in the 2005-2006
school year and later, to pass the Minnesota Comprehensive Assessments Second
Edition (MCA-IIs).
(d) The commissioner shall periodically review and
report on the state's assessment process.
(e) School districts are not required to adopt
specific provisions of the federal School-to-Work programs.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2012, and applies to
students entering the 9th grade in the 2012-2013 school year and later.
Sec. 4.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 120B.022, subdivision 1, is amended to
read:
Subdivision 1.
Elective standards. (a) A district must establish its own standards
in the following subject areas:
(1) vocational and technical education; and
(2) world languages.
A school district must offer courses in all elective
subject areas.
(b) World languages teachers and other school staff
should develop and implement world languages programs that acknowledge and
reinforce the language proficiency and cultural awareness that non-English
language speakers already possess, and encourage students' proficiency in
multiple world languages. Programs
under this paragraph must encompass indigenous American Indian languages and
cultures, among other world languages and cultures. The department shall consult with postsecondary institutions in
developing related professional development opportunities.
(c) Any Minnesota public, charter, or nonpublic school
may award Minnesota World Language Proficiency Certificates or Minnesota World
Language Proficiency High Achievement Certificates, consistent with this
subdivision.
The Minnesota World Language Proficiency Certificate
recognizes students who demonstrate listening, speaking, reading, and writing
language skills at the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages'
Intermediate-Low level on a valid and reliable assessment tool. For languages listed as Category 3 by the
United States Foreign Service Institute or Category 4 by the United States
Defense Language Institute, the standard is Intermediate-Low for listening and
speaking and Novice-High for reading and writing.
The Minnesota World Language Proficiency High Achievement
Certificate recognizes students who demonstrate listening, speaking, reading,
and writing language skills at the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign
Languages' Pre-Advanced level for K-12 learners on a valid and reliable
assessment tool. For languages listed
as Category 3 by the United States Foreign Service Institute or Category 4 by
the United States Defense Language Institute, the standard is Pre-Advanced for
listening and speaking and Intermediate-Mid for reading and writing.
Journal of the House - 53rd Day - Wednesday, May 13,
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Sec. 5.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 120B.023, subdivision 2, is amended to
read:
Subd. 2. Revisions and reviews required. (a) The commissioner of education must
revise and appropriately embed technology and information literacy standards
consistent with recommendations from school media specialists into the state's
academic standards and graduation requirements and implement a review cycle for
state academic standards and related benchmarks, consistent with this
subdivision. During each review cycle,
the commissioner also must examine the alignment of each required academic
standard and related benchmark with the knowledge and skills students need for
college readiness and advanced work in the particular subject area.
(b) The commissioner in the 2006-2007 school year must
revise and align the state's academic standards and high school graduation
requirements in mathematics to require that students satisfactorily complete
the revised mathematics standards, beginning in the 2010-2011 school year. Under the revised standards:
(1) students must satisfactorily complete an algebra I
credit by the end of eighth grade; and
(2) students scheduled to graduate in the 2014-2015
school year or later must satisfactorily complete an algebra II credit or
its equivalent.
The commissioner also must ensure that the statewide
mathematics assessments administered to students in grades 3 through 8 and 11 beginning
in the 2010-2011 school year are aligned with the state academic standards
in mathematics, consistent with section 120B.30, subdivision 1, paragraph
(b). The statewide 11th grade
mathematics test administered to students under clause (2) beginning in the
2013-2014 school year must include algebra II test items that are aligned with
corresponding state academic standards in mathematics. The commissioner must implement a review
of the academic standards and related benchmarks in mathematics beginning in
the 2015-2016 school year.
(c) The commissioner in the 2007-2008 school year must
revise and align the state's academic standards and high school graduation
requirements in the arts to require that students satisfactorily complete the
revised arts standards beginning in the 2010-2011 school year. The commissioner must implement a review of
the academic standards and related benchmarks in arts beginning in the
2016-2017 school year.
(d) The commissioner in the 2008-2009 school year must
revise and align the state's academic standards and high school graduation
requirements in science to require that students satisfactorily complete the
revised science standards, beginning in the 2011-2012 school year. Under the revised standards, students
scheduled to graduate in the 2014-2015 school year or later must satisfactorily
complete a chemistry or physics credit.
The commissioner must implement a review of the academic standards and
related benchmarks in science beginning in the 2017-2018 school year.
(e) The commissioner in the 2009-2010 school year must
revise and align the state's academic standards and high school graduation
requirements in language arts to require that students satisfactorily complete
the revised language arts standards beginning in the 2012-2013 school
year. The commissioner must implement a
review of the academic standards and related benchmarks in language arts
beginning in the 2018-2019 school year.
(f) The commissioner in the 2010-2011 school year must
revise and align the state's academic standards and high school graduation
requirements in social studies to require that students satisfactorily complete
the revised social studies standards beginning in the 2013-2014 school year. The commissioner must implement a review of
the academic standards and related benchmarks in social studies beginning in
the 2019-2020 school year.
(g) School districts and charter schools must revise
and align local academic standards and high school graduation requirements in
health, physical education, world languages, and career and technical education
to require students to complete the revised standards beginning in a school
year determined by the school district or
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2009 - Top of Page 6038
charter school. School districts and charter schools must formally establish a
periodic review cycle for the academic standards and related benchmarks in
health, physical education, world languages, and career and technical education.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
the day following final enactment.
Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 120B.11,
subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. Report. (a) By October 1 of each year, the school board
shall use standard statewide reporting procedures the commissioner develops and
adopt a report that includes the following:
(1) student achievement
goals for meeting state academic standards;
(2) results of local
assessment data, and any additional test data;
(3) the annual school
district improvement plans including staff development goals under section
122A.60;
(4) information about
district and learning site progress in realizing previously adopted improvement
plans; and
(5) the amount and type of
revenue attributed to each education site as defined in section 123B.04.
(b) The school board shall
publish a summary of the report in the local newspaper with the largest
circulation in the district, by mail, or by electronic means such as the
district Web site. If electronic means
are used, school districts must publish notice of the report in a periodical of
general circulation in the district.
School districts must make copies of the report available to the public
on request. The board shall make a
copy of the report available to the public for inspection. The board shall send a copy of the report to
the commissioner of education by October 15 of each year.
(c) The title of the
report shall contain the name and number of the school district and read
"Annual Report on Curriculum, Instruction, and Student Achievement."
The report must include at least the following information about advisory
committee membership:
(1) the name of each
committee member and the date when that member's term expires;
(2) the method and
criteria the school board uses to select committee members; and
(3) the date by which a
community resident must apply to next serve on the committee.
Sec. 7. [120B.299]
DEFINITIONS.
Subdivision 1. Definitions. The definitions in this section apply to
this chapter.
Subd. 2. Growth. "Growth" compares the
difference in a student's achievement score at two or more distinct points in
time.
Subd. 3. Value added. "Value added" is the amount of
achievement a student demonstrates above an established baseline. The difference between the student's score
and the baseline defines value added.
Subd. 4. Value-added growth. "Value-added growth" is based
on a student's growth score. In a
value-added growth system, the student's first test is the baseline, and the
difference between the student's first and next test scores within a defined
period is the measure of value added.
Value-added growth models use student-level data to measure what portion
of a student's growth can be explained by inputs related to the educational
environment.
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Subd. 5. Adequate yearly progress.
A school or district makes "adequate yearly progress" if,
for every student subgroup under the federal 2001 No Child Left Behind Act in
the school or district, its proficiency index or other approved adjustments for
performance, based on statewide assessment scores, meets or exceeds federal
expectations. To make adequate yearly
progress, the school or district also must satisfy applicable federal
requirements related to student attendance, graduation, and test participation
rates.
Subd. 6. State growth target. (a) "State growth target" is
the average year-two assessment scores for students with similar year-one
assessment scores.
(b) The state growth
targets for each grade and subject are benchmarked as follows until the
assessment scale changes:
(1) beginning in the
2008-2009 school year, the state growth target for grades 3 to 8 is benchmarked
to 2006-2007 and 2007-2008 school year data;
(2) beginning in the
2008-2009 school year the state growth target for grade 10 is benchmarked to
2005-2006 and 2006-2007 school year data;
(3) for the 2008-2009
school year, the state growth target for grade 11 is benchmarked to 2005-2006
school year data; and
(4) beginning in the
2009-2010 school year, the state growth target for grade 11 is benchmarked to
2005-2006 and 2006-2007 school year data.
(c) Each time before
the assessment scale changes, a stakeholder group that includes assessment and
evaluation directors and staff and researchers must recommend a new state
growth target that the commissioner must consider when revising standards under
section 120B.023, subdivision 2.
Subd. 7. Low growth. "Low growth" is an assessment
score one-half standard deviation below the state growth target.
Subd. 8. Medium growth. "Medium growth" is an
assessment score within one-half standard deviation above or below the state
growth target.
Subd. 9. High growth. "High growth" is an assessment
score one-half standard deviation or more above the state growth target.
Subd. 10. Proficiency. "Proficiency" for purposes of reporting
growth on school performance report cards under section 120B.36, subdivision 1,
means those students who, in the previous school year, scored at or above
"meets standards" on the statewide assessments under section 120B.30. Each year, school performance report cards
must separately display: (1) the numbers and percentages of students who
achieved low growth, medium growth, and high growth and achieved proficiency in
the previous school year; and (2) the numbers and percentages of students who achieved
low growth, medium growth, and high growth and did not achieve proficiency in
the previous school year.
Subd. 11. Growth and progress toward proficiency. The categories of low growth, medium
growth, and high growth shall be used to indicate both (1) growth and (2)
progress toward grade-level proficiency that is consistent with subdivision 10.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
the day following final enactment.
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Sec. 8.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 120B.30, is amended to read:
120B.30 STATEWIDE TESTING AND REPORTING SYSTEM.
Subdivision 1. Statewide
testing. (a) The commissioner, with
advice from experts with appropriate technical qualifications and experience
and stakeholders, consistent with subdivision 1a, shall include in the
comprehensive assessment system, for each grade level to be tested,
state-constructed tests developed from and aligned with the state's required
academic standards under section 120B.021, include multiple choice
questions, and be administered annually to all students in grades 3
through 8 and at the high school level.
A State-developed test high school tests aligned with
the state's required academic standards under section 120B.021 and administered
to all high school students in a subject other than writing, developed
after the 2002-2003 school year, must include both machine-scoreable and
constructed response multiple choice questions. The commissioner shall establish one or more
months during which schools shall administer the tests to students each school
year. For students enrolled in grade 8
before the 2005-2006 school year, only Minnesota basic skills tests in
reading, mathematics, and writing shall fulfill students' basic skills testing
requirements for a passing state notation.
The passing scores of basic skills tests in reading and mathematics are
the equivalent of 75 percent correct for students entering grade 9 in 1997
and thereafter, as based on the first uniform test administration of
administered in February 1998. Students
who have not successfully passed a Minnesota basic skills test by the end of
the 2011-2012 school year must pass the graduation-required assessments for
diploma under paragraph (b).
(b) The state
assessment system must be aligned to the most recent revision of academic
standards as described in section 120B.023 in the following manner:
(1) mathematics;
(i) grades 3 through 8
beginning in the 2010-2011 school year; and
(ii) high school level
beginning in the 2013-2014 school year;
(2) science; grades 5
and 8 and at the high school level beginning in the 2011-2012 school year; and
(3) language arts and
reading; grades 3 through 8 and high school level beginning in the 2012-2013
school year.
(b) (c) For
students enrolled in grade 8 in the 2005-2006 school year and later, only the
following options shall fulfill students' state graduation test requirements:
(1) for reading and
mathematics:
(i) obtaining an
achievement level equivalent to or greater than proficient as determined
through a standard setting process on the Minnesota comprehensive assessments
in grade 10 for reading and grade 11 for mathematics or achieving a passing
score as determined through a standard setting process on the
graduation-required assessment for diploma in grade 10 for reading and grade 11
for mathematics or subsequent retests;
(ii) achieving a passing
score as determined through a standard setting process on the state-identified
language proficiency test in reading and the mathematics test for English
language learners or the graduation-required assessment for diploma equivalent
of those assessments for students designated as English language learners;
(iii) achieving an
individual passing score on the graduation-required assessment for diploma as
determined by appropriate state guidelines for students with an individual
education plan or 504 plan;
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(iv) obtaining achievement level equivalent
to or greater than proficient as determined through a standard setting process
on the state-identified alternate assessment or assessments in grade 10 for
reading and grade 11 for mathematics for students with an individual education
plan; or
(v) achieving an
individual passing score on the state-identified alternate assessment or
assessments as determined by appropriate state guidelines for students with an
individual education plan; and
(2) for writing:
(i) achieving a passing
score on the graduation-required assessment for diploma;
(ii) achieving a passing
score as determined through a standard setting process on the state-identified
language proficiency test in writing for students designated as English language
learners;
(iii) achieving an
individual passing score on the graduation-required assessment for diploma as
determined by appropriate state guidelines for students with an individual
education plan or 504 plan; or
(iv) achieving an
individual passing score on the state-identified alternate assessment or
assessments as determined by appropriate state guidelines for students with an
individual education plan.
(d) Students enrolled
in grade 8 in any school year from the 2005-2006 school year to the 2009-2010
school year who do not pass the mathematics graduation-required assessment for
diploma under paragraph (b) are eligible to receive a high school diploma with
a passing state notation if they:
(1) complete with a
passing score or grade all state and local coursework and credits required for
graduation by the school board granting the students their diploma;
(2) participate in
district-prescribed academic remediation in mathematics; and
(3) fully participate
in at least two retests of the mathematics GRAD test or until they pass the
mathematics GRAD test, whichever comes first.
A school, district, or charter school must place a student's highest
assessment score for each of the following assessments on the student's high
school transcript: the mathematics
Minnesota Comprehensive Assessment, reading Minnesota Comprehensive Assessment,
and writing Graduation-Required Assessment for Diploma, and when applicable,
the mathematics Graduation-Required Assessment for Diploma and reading
Graduation-Required Assessment for Diploma.
In addition, the school
board granting the students their diplomas may formally decide to include a
notation of high achievement on the high school diplomas of those graduating
seniors who, according to established school board criteria, demonstrate
exemplary academic achievement during high school.
(c) (e) The 3rd through 8th grade and high school level
test results shall be available to districts for diagnostic purposes affecting
student learning and district instruction and curriculum, and for establishing
educational accountability. The
commissioner must disseminate to the public the high school test results
upon receiving those results.
(d) State (f) The 3rd through 8th grade and high school tests must be constructed and aligned with
state academic standards. The
commissioner shall determine the testing process and the order of
administration shall be determined by the commissioner. The statewide results shall be aggregated at
the site and district level, consistent with subdivision 1a.
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(e) (g) In addition to the
testing and reporting requirements under this section, the commissioner shall
include the following components in the statewide public reporting system:
(1) uniform statewide testing of all students in
grades 3 through 8 and at the high school level that provides appropriate,
technically sound accommodations, or alternate assessments, or
exemptions consistent with applicable federal law, only with parent or guardian
approval, for those very few students for whom the student's individual
education plan team under sections 125A.05 and 125A.06 determines that the
general statewide test is inappropriate for a student, or for a limited English
proficiency student under section 124D.59, subdivision 2;
(2) educational indicators that can be aggregated and
compared across school districts and across time on a statewide basis,
including average daily attendance, high school graduation rates, and high
school drop-out rates by age and grade level;
(3) state results on the American College Test; and
(4) state results from participation in the National
Assessment of Educational Progress so that the state can benchmark its
performance against the nation and other states, and, where possible, against
other countries, and contribute to the national effort to monitor achievement.
Subd. 1a. Statewide and local assessments; results. (a) For purposes of conforming with
existing federal educational accountability requirements, the commissioner
must develop reading, and mathematics, and science
assessments for grades 3 through 8, state-developed high school reading and
mathematics tests aligned with state academic standards, and science
assessments under clause (2) that districts and sites must use to monitor
student growth toward achieving those standards. The commissioner must not develop statewide assessments for
academic standards in social studies, health and physical education, and the
arts. The commissioner must require:
(1) annual reading and mathematics assessments in
grades 3 through 8, and at the high school level for the 2005-2006
school year and later high school reading and mathematics tests; and
(2) annual science assessments in one grade in the
grades 3 through 5 span, the grades 6 through 9 8 span, and a
life sciences assessment in the grades 10 9 through 12 span for
the 2007-2008 school year and later, and the commissioner must not
require students to achieve a passing score on high school science assessments
as a condition of receiving a high school diploma.
(b) The commissioner must ensure that all statewide tests
administered to elementary and secondary students measure students' academic
knowledge and skills and not students' values, attitudes, and beliefs.
(c) Reporting of assessment results must:
(1) provide timely, useful, and understandable
information on the performance of individual students, schools, school
districts, and the state;
(2) include, by no later than the 2008-2009 school
year, a value-added component that is in addition to a measure for
student achievement growth over time growth indicator of student
achievement under section 120B.35, subdivision 3, paragraph (b); and
(3)(i) for students enrolled in grade 8 before the
2005-2006 school year, determine whether students have met the state's basic
skills requirements; and
(ii) for students enrolled in grade 8 in the 2005-2006
school year and later, determine whether students have met the state's academic
standards.
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(d) Consistent with applicable federal law
and subdivision 1, paragraph (d), clause (1), the commissioner must include
appropriate, technically sound accommodations or alternative assessments for
the very few students with disabilities for whom statewide assessments are
inappropriate and for students with limited English proficiency.
(e) A school, school district, and charter school must
administer statewide assessments under this section, as the assessments become
available, to evaluate student progress in achieving the proficiency
in the context of the state's grade level academic standards. If a state assessment is not available, a
school, school district, and charter school must determine locally if a student
has met the required academic standards.
A school, school district, or charter school may use a student's
performance on a statewide assessment as one of multiple criteria to determine
grade promotion or retention. A school,
school district, or charter school may use a high school student's performance
on a statewide assessment as a percentage of the student's final grade in a
course, or place a student's assessment score on the student's transcript.
Subd. 2. Department of Education assistance. The Department of Education shall contract
for professional and technical services according to competitive bidding
procedures under chapter 16C for purposes of this section.
Subd. 3. Reporting. The commissioner shall report test data publicly and to
stakeholders, including the performance achievement levels developed from
students' unweighted test scores in each tested subject and a listing of
demographic factors that strongly correlate with student performance. The commissioner shall also report data that
compares performance results among school sites, school districts, Minnesota
and other states, and Minnesota and other nations. The commissioner shall disseminate to schools and school
districts a more comprehensive report containing testing information that meets
local needs for evaluating instruction and curriculum.
Subd. 4. Access to tests. The commissioner must adopt and publish a
policy to provide public and parental access for review of basic skills tests,
Minnesota Comprehensive Assessments, or any other such statewide test and
assessment. Upon receiving a written
request, the commissioner must make available to parents or guardians a copy of
their student's actual responses to the test questions to be reviewed by the
parent for their review.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective the day following final
enactment. Subdivision 1, paragraph
(d), applies to the 2009-2010 through 2013-2014 school years only. Minnesota Statutes, section 120B.30,
subdivision 1, paragraph (b), clause (1), item (ii), is not effective until
July 1, 2010, and the legislature specifically authorizes the number, subject
area, grade level, and consequence of a high school mathematics assessment
program; if the legislature does not authorize the assessment program by July
1, 2010, the graduation-required assessment for diploma in grade 11 for mathematics
under Minnesota Statutes, section 120B.30, subdivision 1, paragraph (c),
remains in effect.
Sec. 9.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 120B.31, subdivision 1, is amended to
read:
Subdivision 1.
Educational accountability and
public reporting. Consistent with
the process direction to adopt a results-oriented graduation
rule statewide academic standards under section 120B.02, the
department, in consultation with education and other system stakeholders, must
establish a coordinated and comprehensive system of educational accountability
and public reporting that promotes higher greater academic
achievement, preparation for higher academic education, preparation for the
world of work, citizenship under sections 120B.021, subdivision 1, clause
(4), and 120B.024, paragraph (a), clause (4), and the arts.
Sec. 10.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 120B.31, subdivision 3, is amended to
read:
Subd. 3. Educational accountability. (a) The Independent Office of Educational
Accountability, as authorized by Laws 1997, First Special Session chapter 4,
article 5, section 28, subdivision 2, is established, and shall be funded
through the Board of Regents of the University of Minnesota. The office shall advise the education
committees of the legislature and the commissioner of education, at least on a
biennial basis, on the degree to which the statewide
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educational accountability and reporting
system includes a comprehensive assessment framework that measures school
accountability for students achieving the goals described in the state's results-oriented
high school graduation rule. The
office shall determine and annually report to the legislature whether and how
effectively:
(1) the statewide system of educational accountability
utilizes uses multiple indicators to provide valid and reliable
comparative and contextual data on students, schools, districts, and the state,
and if not, recommend ways to improve the accountability reporting system;
(2) the commissioner makes statistical adjustments
when reporting student data over time, consistent with clause (4);
(3) the commissioner uses indicators of student
achievement growth a value-added
growth indicator of student achievement over time and a value-added
assessment model that estimates the effects of the school and school
district on student achievement to measure and measures school
performance, consistent with section 120B.36, subdivision 1 120B.35,
subdivision 3, paragraph (b);
(4) the commissioner makes (3) data are available on students who
do not pass one or more of the state's required GRAD tests and do not receive a
diploma as a consequence, and categorizes these data are categorized according
to gender, race, eligibility for free or reduced lunch, and English language
proficiency; and
(5) the commissioner fulfills (4) the requirements under section 127A.095,
subdivision 2, are met.
(b) When the office reviews the statewide educational
accountability and reporting system, it shall also consider:
(1) the objectivity and neutrality of the state's
educational accountability system; and
(2) the impact of a testing program on school
curriculum and student learning.
Sec. 11.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 120B.31, subdivision 4, is amended to
read:
Subd. 4. Statistical adjustments; student
performance data. In developing
policies and assessment processes to hold schools and districts accountable for
high levels of academic standards under section 120B.021, the commissioner
shall aggregate student data over time to report student performance and
growth levels measured at the school, school district, regional,
or and statewide level. When
collecting and reporting the performance data, the commissioner shall:
(1) acknowledge the impact of significant demographic factors such as
residential instability, the number of single parent families, parents' level
of education, and parents' income level on school outcomes; and (2) organize
and report the data so that state and local policy makers can understand the
educational implications of changes in districts' demographic profiles over
time. Any report the commissioner
disseminates containing summary data on student performance must integrate
student performance and the demographic factors that strongly correlate with
that performance.
Sec. 12.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 120B.35, is amended to read:
120B.35
STUDENT ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AND PROGRESS GROWTH.
Subdivision 1.
Adequate yearly progress of
schools and students School and student indicators of growth and
achievement. The commissioner
must develop and implement a system for measuring and reporting academic
achievement and individual student progress growth, consistent
with the statewide educational accountability and reporting system. The system components of the
system must measure and separately report the adequate yearly progress
of schools and the growth of individual students: students' current achievement in schools
under subdivision 2; and individual students' educational progress
growth over time under subdivision 3.
The system also
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must include statewide measures of student
academic achievement growth that identify schools with high
levels of achievement growth, and also schools with low levels of
achievement growth that need improvement. When determining a school's effect, the data
must include both statewide measures of student achievement and, to the extent
annual tests are administered, indicators of achievement growth that take into
account a student's prior achievement.
Indicators of achievement and prior achievement must be based on highly
reliable statewide or districtwide assessments. Indicators that take into account a student's prior achievement
must not be used to disregard a school's low achievement or to exclude a school
from a program to improve low achievement levels. The commissioner by January 15, 2002, must submit a plan for
integrating these components to the chairs of the legislative committees having
policy and budgetary responsibilities for elementary and secondary education.
Subd. 2. Federal expectations for student
academic achievement. (a) Each
school year, a school district must determine if the student achievement levels
at each school site meet state and local federal expectations. If student achievement levels at a school
site do not meet state and local federal expectations and the
site has not made adequate yearly progress for two consecutive school years,
beginning with the 2001-2002 school year, the district must work with the school
site to adopt a plan to raise student achievement levels to meet state and
local federal expectations.
The commissioner of education shall establish student academic
achievement levels to comply with this paragraph.
(b) School sites identified as not meeting federal expectations
must develop continuous improvement plans in order to meet state and local
federal expectations for student academic achievement. The department, at a district's request,
must assist the district and the school site in developing a plan to improve
student achievement. The plan must
include parental involvement components.
(c) The commissioner must:
(1) provide assistance to assist school
sites and districts identified as not meeting federal expectations; and
(2) provide technical assistance to schools that
integrate student progress achievement measures under
subdivision 3 in into the school continuous improvement plan.
(d) The commissioner shall establish and maintain a
continuous improvement Web site designed to make data on every school and
district available to parents, teachers, administrators, community members, and
the general public.
Subd. 3. Student progress assessment State
growth target; other state measures.
(a) The state's educational assessment system component
measuring individual students' educational progress must be growth is
based, to the extent annual tests are administered, on indicators of
achievement growth that show an individual student's prior achievement. Indicators of achievement and prior
achievement must be based on highly reliable statewide or districtwide
assessments.
(b) The commissioner, in consultation with a
stakeholder group that includes assessment and evaluation directors and staff
and researchers must identify effective models for measuring individual
student progress that enable a school district or school site to perform
gains-based analysis, including evaluating the effects of the teacher, school,
and school district on student achievement over time. At least one model must be a "value-added" assessment
model that reliably estimates those effects for classroom settings where a
single teacher teaches multiple subjects to the same group of students, for
team teaching arrangements, and for other teaching circumstances. implement
a model that uses a value-added growth indicator and includes criteria for
identifying schools and school districts that demonstrate medium and high
growth under section 120B.299, subdivisions 8 and 9, and may recommend other
value-added measures under section 120B.299, subdivision 3. The model may be used to advance educators'
professional development and replicate programs that succeed in meeting
students' diverse learning needs. Data
on individual teachers generated under the model are personnel data under
section 13.43. The model must allow
users to:
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(1) report student growth consistent with
this paragraph; and
(2) for all student
categories, report and compare aggregated and disaggregated state growth data
using the nine student categories identified under the federal 2001 No Child
Left Behind Act and two student gender categories of male and female,
respectively, following appropriate reporting practices to protect nonpublic
student data.
The commissioner must
report separate measures of student growth and proficiency, consistent with
this paragraph.
(c) If a district has
an accountability plan that includes gains-based analysis or
"value-added" assessment, the commissioner shall, to the extent
practicable, incorporate those measures in determining whether the district or
school site meets expectations. The
department must coordinate with the district in evaluating school sites and
continuous improvement plans, consistent with best practices. When
reporting student performance under section 120B.36, subdivision 1, the
commissioner annually, beginning July 1, 2011, must report two core measures
indicating the extent to which current high school graduates are being prepared
for postsecondary academic and career opportunities:
(1) a preparation
measure indicating the number and percentage of high school graduates in the
most recent school year who completed course work important to preparing them
for postsecondary academic and career opportunities, consistent with the core
academic subjects required for admission to Minnesota's public colleges and
universities as determined by the Office of Higher Education under chapter
136A; and
(2) a rigorous
coursework measure indicating the number and percentage of high school
graduates in the most recent school year who successfully completed one or more
college-level advanced placement, international baccalaureate, postsecondary
enrollment options including concurrent enrollment, other rigorous courses of
study under section 120B.021, subdivision 1a, or industry certification courses
or programs.
When reporting the core measures under clauses (1) and
(2), the commissioner must also analyze and report separate categories of
information using the nine student categories identified under the federal 2001
No Child Left Behind Act and two student gender categories of male and female,
respectively following appropriate reporting practices to protect nonpublic
student data.
(d) When reporting
student performance under section 120B.36, subdivision 1, the commissioner
annually, beginning July 1, 2014, must report summary data on school safety and
students' engagement and connection at school.
The summary data under this paragraph are separate from and must not be
used for any purpose related to measuring or evaluating the performance of
classroom teachers. The commissioner,
in consultation with qualified experts on student engagement and connection and
classroom teachers, must identify highly reliable variables that generate
summary data under this paragraph. The
summary data may be used at school, district, and state levels only. Any data on individuals received, collected,
or created that are used to generate the summary data under this paragraph are
nonpublic data under section 13.02, subdivision 9.
Subd. 4. Improving
schools. Consistent with the
requirements of this section, beginning June 20, 2012, the commissioner
of education must establish a second achievement benchmark to identify
improving schools. The commissioner
must recommend to annually report to the public and the legislature by
February 15, 2002, indicators in addition to the achievement benchmark for
identifying improving schools, including an indicator requiring a school to
demonstrate ongoing successful use of best teaching practices the
organizational and curricular practices implemented in those schools that
demonstrate medium and high growth compared to the state growth target.
Subd. 5. Improving
graduation rates for students with emotional or behavioral disorders. (a) A district must develop strategies in
conjunction with parents of students with emotional or behavioral disorders and
the county board responsible for implementing sections 245.487 to 245.4889 to
keep students with emotional or behavioral disorders in school, when the
district has a drop-out rate for students with an emotional or behavioral
disorder in grades 9 through 12 exceeding 25 percent.
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(b) A district must develop a plan in
conjunction with parents of students with emotional or behavioral disorders and
the local mental health authority to increase the graduation rates of students
with emotional or behavioral disorders.
A district with a drop-out rate for children with an emotional or
behavioral disturbance in grades 9 through 12 that is in the top 25 percent of
all districts shall submit a plan for review and oversight to the commissioner.
EFFECTIVE DATE. Subdivision 3, paragraph
(b), applies to students in the 2008-2009 school year and later. Subdivision 3, paragraph (c), applies to
students in the 2010-2011 school year and later. Subdivision 3, paragraph (d), applies to data that are collected
in the 2012-2013 school year and later and reported annually beginning July 1, 2014,
consistent with advice the commissioner receives from recognized and qualified
experts on student engagement and connection and classroom teachers. Subdivision 4 applies in the 2011-2012
school year and later.
Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 120B.36, is
amended to read:
120B.36 SCHOOL ACCOUNTABILITY; APPEALS PROCESS.
Subdivision 1. School
performance report cards. (a) The
commissioner shall use objective criteria based on levels of student
performance to report at least student academic performance under
section 120B.35, subdivision 2, the percentages of students showing low,
medium, and high growth under section 120B.35, subdivision 3,
paragraph (b), school safety and student engagement and connection
under section 120B.35, subdivision 3, paragraph (d), rigorous coursework under
section 120B.35, subdivision 3, paragraph (c), two separate
student-to-teacher ratios that clearly indicate the definition of teacher
consistent with sections 122A.06 and 122A.15 for purposes of determining these
ratios, and staff characteristics excluding salaries, with a
value-added component added no later than the 2008-2009 school year
student enrollment demographics, district mobility, and extracurricular
activities. The report also
must indicate a school's adequate yearly progress status, and must not set any
designations applicable to high- and low-performing schools due solely to
adequate yearly progress status.
(b) The commissioner shall
develop, annually update, and post on the department Web site school
performance report cards.
(c) The commissioner must
make available the first performance report cards by November 2003,
and during the beginning of each school year thereafter.
(d) A school or district
may appeal its adequate yearly progress status in writing to the commissioner
within 30 days of receiving the notice of its status. The commissioner's decision to uphold or deny an appeal is final.
(e) School performance
report cards card data are nonpublic data under section 13.02,
subdivision 9, until not later than ten days after the appeal procedure
described in paragraph (d) concludes.
The department shall annually post school performance report cards to
its public Web site no later than September 1.
Subd. 2. Adequate
yearly progress and other data.
All data the department receives, collects, or creates for purposes
of determining to determine adequate yearly progress designations
status under Public Law 107-110, section 1116, set state growth targets,
and determine student growth are nonpublic data under section 13.02,
subdivision 9, until not later than ten days after the appeal procedure
described in subdivision 1, paragraph (d), concludes. Districts must provide parents sufficiently detailed summary data
to permit parents to appeal under Public Law 107-110, section 1116(b)(2). The department shall annually post federal
adequate yearly progress data and state student growth data to its
public Web site no later than September 1.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
the day following final enactment.
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Sec. 14.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 122A.06, subdivision 4, is amended to
read:
Subd. 4. Comprehensive, scientifically based
scientifically based reading instruction. (a) "Comprehensive, scientifically based reading
instruction" includes a program or collection of instructional practices
that is based on reliable, valid, replicable evidence showing
that when these programs or practices are used, students can be expected to achieve,
at a minimum, satisfactory reading progress.
The program or collection of practices must include, at a minimum, effective,
balanced instruction in all five areas of reading: phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency,
vocabulary development, and text reading comprehension.
Comprehensive, scientifically based reading
instruction also includes and integrates instructional strategies for
continuously assessing, evaluating, and communicating the student's reading
progress and needs in order to design and implement ongoing interventions so
that students of all ages and proficiency levels can read and comprehend text
and apply higher level thinking skills.
(b) "Fluency" is the ability of students to
read text with speed, accuracy, and proper expression.
(c) "Phonemic awareness" is the ability of
students to notice, think about, and manipulate individual sounds in spoken
syllables and words.
(d) "Phonics" is the understanding that
there are systematic and predictable relationships between written letters and
spoken words. Phonics instruction is a
way of teaching reading that stresses learning how letters correspond to sounds
and how to apply this knowledge in reading and spelling.
(e) "Reading comprehension" is an active
process that requires intentional thinking during which meaning is constructed
through interactions between text and reader.
Comprehension skills are taught explicitly by demonstrating, explaining,
modeling, and implementing specific cognitive strategies to help beginning
readers derive meaning through intentional, problem-solving thinking processes.
(f) "Vocabulary development" is the process
of teaching vocabulary both directly and indirectly, with repetition and multiple
exposures to vocabulary items. Learning
in rich contexts, incidental learning, and use of computer technology enhance
the acquiring of vocabulary.
(g) Nothing in this subdivision limits the authority
of a school district to select a school's reading program or curriculum.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 15.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 122A.07, subdivision 2, is amended to
read:
Subd. 2. Eligibility; board composition. Except for the representatives of higher
education and the public, to be eligible for appointment to the Board of
Teaching a person must be a teacher currently teaching in a Minnesota school
and fully licensed for the position held and have at least five years teaching
experience in Minnesota, including the two years immediately preceding
nomination and appointment. Each
nominee, other than a public nominee, must be selected on the basis of
professional experience and knowledge of teacher education, accreditation, and
licensure. The board must be composed
of:
(1) six teachers who are currently teaching in a
Minnesota school or who were teaching at the time of the appointment and who
do not qualify under clause (2) or (3) of this subdivision, at least four
of whom must be teaching in a public school;
(2) one higher education representative, who must be a
faculty member preparing teachers;
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(3) one school administrator; and
(4) three members of the
public, two of whom must be present or former members of school boards.
Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 122A.07,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. Vacant
position. With the exception of
a teacher who retires from teaching during the course of completing a board
term, the position of a member who leaves Minnesota or whose employment
status changes to a category different from that from which appointed is deemed
vacant.
Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 122A.09,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. License
and rules. (a) The board must adopt
rules to license public school teachers and interns subject to chapter 14.
(b) The board must adopt
rules requiring a person to successfully complete a skills examination in
reading, writing, and mathematics as a requirement for initial teacher
licensure. Such rules must require
college and universities offering a board-approved teacher preparation program
to provide remedial assistance to persons who did not achieve a qualifying
score on the skills examination, including those for whom English is a second
language.
(c) The board must adopt
rules to approve teacher preparation programs.
The board, upon the request of a postsecondary student preparing for teacher
licensure or a licensed graduate of a teacher preparation program, shall assist
in resolving a dispute between the person and a postsecondary institution
providing a teacher preparation program when the dispute involves an
institution's recommendation for licensure affecting the person or the person's
credentials. At the board's discretion,
assistance may include the application of chapter 14.
(d) The board must provide
the leadership and shall adopt rules for the redesign of teacher education programs
to implement a research based, results-oriented curriculum that focuses on the
skills teachers need in order to be effective.
The board shall implement new systems of teacher preparation program
evaluation to assure program effectiveness based on proficiency of graduates in
demonstrating attainment of program outcomes.
(e) The board must adopt
rules requiring successful completion of candidates for initial
licenses to successfully complete an examination of general pedagogical
knowledge and examinations of licensure-specific teaching skills. The rules shall be effective on the dates
determined by the board but not later than by September 1,
2001. The rules under this paragraph
also must require candidates for initial licenses to teach prekindergarten or
elementary students to successfully complete, as part of the examination of
licensure-specific teaching skills, test items assessing the candidates'
knowledge, skill, and ability in comprehensive, scientifically based reading
instruction under section 122A.06, subdivision 4, and their knowledge and
understanding of the foundations of reading development, the development of
reading comprehension, and reading assessment and instruction, and their
ability to integrate that knowledge and understanding.
(f) The board must adopt
rules requiring teacher educators to work directly with elementary or secondary
school teachers in elementary or secondary schools to obtain periodic exposure
to the elementary or secondary teaching environment.
(g) The board must grant
licenses to interns and to candidates for initial licenses.
(h) The board must design
and implement an assessment system which requires a candidate for an initial
license and first continuing license to demonstrate the abilities necessary to
perform selected, representative teaching tasks at appropriate levels.
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(i) The board must receive recommendations
from local committees as established by the board for the renewal of teaching
licenses.
(j) The board must grant
life licenses to those who qualify according to requirements established by the
board, and suspend or revoke licenses pursuant to sections 122A.20 and
214.10. The board must not establish any
expiration date for application for life licenses.
(k) The board must adopt
rules that require all licensed teachers who are renewing their continuing
license to include in their renewal requirements further preparation in the
areas of using positive behavior interventions and in accommodating, modifying,
and adapting curricula, materials, and strategies to appropriately meet the
needs of individual students and ensure adequate progress toward the state's
graduation rule.
(l) In adopting rules to
license public school teachers who provide health-related services for disabled
children, the board shall adopt rules consistent with license or registration
requirements of the commissioner of health and the health-related boards who
license personnel who perform similar services outside of the school.
(m) The board must adopt
rules that require all licensed teachers who are renewing their continuing
license to include in their renewal requirements further reading preparation,
consistent with section 122A.06, subdivision 4. The rules do not take effect until they are approved by law. Teachers who do not provide direct
instruction including, at least, counselors, school psychologists, school
nurses, school social workers, audiovisual directors and coordinators, and
recreation personnel are exempt from this section.
(n) The board must adopt
rules that require all licensed teachers who are renewing their continuing
license to include in their renewal requirements further preparation in
understanding the key warning signs of early-onset mental illness in children
and adolescents.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
the day following final enactment and applies to teacher candidates beginning
February 1, 2012.
Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 122A.09,
subdivision 7, is amended to read:
Subd. 7. Commissioner's
assistance; board money. The
commissioner shall provide all necessary materials and assistance for the
transaction of the business of the Board of Teaching and all moneys received by
the Board of Teaching shall be paid into the state treasury as provided by
law. The expenses of administering
sections 122A.01, 122A.05 to 122A.09, 122A.15, 122A.16, 122A.17, 122A.18,
122A.20, 122A.21, 122A.22, 122A.23, 122A.26, 122A.30, 122A.32, 122A.40,
122A.41, 122A.42, 122A.45, 122A.49, 122A.52, 122A.53, 122A.54, 122A.55,
122A.56, 122A.57, and 122A.58 which are incurred by the Board of Teaching shall
be paid for from appropriations made to the Board of Teaching.
Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 122A.18,
subdivision 2a, is amended to read:
Subd. 2a. Reading
strategies. (a) All colleges and
universities approved by the Board of Teaching to prepare persons for classroom
teacher licensure must include in their teacher preparation programs research-based
best practices in reading, consistent with section 122A.06, subdivision 4, that
enable the licensure candidate to know how to teach reading in the candidate's
content areas. These colleges and
universities also must prepare candidates for initial licenses to teach
prekindergarten or elementary students for the assessment of reading
instruction portion of the examination of licensure-specific teaching skills
under section 122A.09, subdivision 4, paragraph (e).
(b) Board-approved teacher
preparation programs for teachers of elementary education must require
instruction in the application of comprehensive, scientifically based, and
balanced reading instruction programs that:
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(1) teach students to read using foundational
knowledge, practices, and strategies consistent with section 122A.06,
subdivision 4, so that all students will achieve continuous progress in
reading; and
(2) teach specialized
instruction in reading strategies, interventions, and remediations that enable
students of all ages and proficiency levels to become proficient readers.
(c) Nothing in this
section limits the authority of a school district to select a school's reading
program or curriculum.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
the day following final enactment.
Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 122A.18,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. Expiration
and renewal. (a) Each license the
Department of Education issues through its licensing section must bear the date
of issue. Licenses must expire and be
renewed according to the respective rules the Board of Teaching, the Board of
School Administrators, or the commissioner of education adopts. Requirements for renewing a license must
include showing satisfactory evidence of successful teaching or administrative
experience for at least one school year during the period covered by the
license in grades or subjects for which the license is valid or completing such
additional preparation as the Board of Teaching prescribes. The Board of School Administrators shall
establish requirements for renewing the licenses of supervisory personnel
except athletic coaches. The State
Board of Teaching shall establish requirements for renewing the licenses of
athletic coaches.
(b) Relicensure
applicants who have been employed as a teacher during the renewal period of
their expiring license, as a condition of relicensure, must present to their
local continuing education and relicensure committee or other local relicensure
committee evidence of work that demonstrates professional reflection and growth
in best teaching practices. The
applicant must include a reflective statement of professional accomplishment
and the applicant's own assessment of professional growth showing evidence of:
(1) support for student
learning;
(2) use of best
practices techniques and their applications to student learning;
(3) collaborative work
with colleagues that includes examples of collegiality such as attested-to
committee work, collaborative staff development programs, and professional
learning community work; or
(4) continual
professional development that may include (i) job-embedded or other ongoing
formal professional learning or (ii) for teachers employed for only part of the
renewal period of their expiring license, other similar professional
development efforts made during the relicensure period.
The Board of Teaching must ensure that its teacher
relicensing requirements also include this paragraph.
(b) (c) The
Board of Teaching shall offer alternative continuing relicensure options for
teachers who are accepted into and complete the National Board for Professional
Teaching Standards certification process, and offer additional continuing
relicensure options for teachers who earn National Board for Professional
Teaching Standards certification.
Continuing relicensure requirements for teachers who do not maintain
National Board for Professional Teaching Standards certification are those the
board prescribes, consistent with this section.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
the day following final enactment and applies to licensees seeking relicensure
beginning July 1, 2012.
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Sec. 21.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 122A.40, subdivision 6, is amended to
read:
Subd. 6. Peer review Mentoring for
probationary teachers. A school
board and an exclusive representative of the teachers in the district must
develop a probationary teacher peer review process through joint
agreement. The process may include
having trained observers serve as mentors or coaches or having teachers
participate in professional learning communities.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective for the 2009-2010 school year and
later.
Sec. 22.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 122A.40, subdivision 8, is amended to
read:
Subd. 8. Peer review coaching for
continuing contract teachers. A
school board and an exclusive representative of the teachers in the district
shall develop a peer review process for continuing contract teachers through
joint agreement. The process may
include having trained observers serve as peer coaches or having teachers
participate in professional learning communities.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective for the 2009-2010 school year and
later.
Sec. 23.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 122A.41, subdivision 3, is amended to
read:
Subd. 3. Peer review Mentoring for
probationary teachers. A board and
an exclusive representative of the teachers in the district must develop a
probationary teacher peer review process through joint agreement. The process may include having trained
observers serve as mentors or coaches or having teachers participate in
professional learning communities.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective for the 2009-2010 school year and
later.
Sec. 24.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 122A.41, subdivision 5, is amended to
read:
Subd. 5. Peer review coaching for
continuing contract teachers. A
school board and an exclusive representative of the teachers in the district
must develop a peer review process for nonprobationary teachers through joint
agreement. The process may include
having trained observers serve as peer coaches or having teachers participate
in professional learning communities.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective for the 2009-2010 school year and
later.
Sec. 25.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 122A.413, subdivision 2, is amended to
read:
Subd. 2. Plan components. The educational improvement plan must be
approved by the school board and have at least these elements:
(1) assessment and evaluation tools to measure student
performance and progress;
(2) performance goals and benchmarks for improvement;
(3) measures of student attendance and completion
rates;
(4) a rigorous research and practice-based
professional development system, based on national and state standards of
effective teaching practice and consistent with section 122A.60, that is
aligned with educational improvement, and designed to achieve
ongoing and schoolwide progress and growth in teaching quality
improvement, and consistent with clearly defined research-based standards
practice;
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(5) measures of student, family, and
community involvement and satisfaction;
(6) a data system about
students and their academic progress that provides parents and the public with
understandable information;
(7) a teacher induction
and mentoring program for probationary teachers that provides continuous
learning and sustained teacher support; and
(8) substantial
participation by the exclusive representative of the teachers in developing the
plan.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
the day following final enactment and applies to plans developed in the
2009-2010 school year and later.
Sec. 26. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 122A.414,
subdivision 2b, is amended to read:
Subd. 2b. Approval
process. (a) Consistent with the
requirements of this section and sections 122A.413 and 122A.415, the department
must prepare and transmit to interested school districts, intermediate school
districts, school sites, and charter schools a standard form for applying to
participate in the alternative teacher professional pay system. The commissioner annually must establish
three dates as deadlines by which interested applicants must submit an
application to the commissioner under this section. An interested school district, intermediate school district,
school site, or charter school must submit to the commissioner a completed
application executed by the district superintendent and the exclusive
bargaining representative of the teachers if the applicant is a school
district, intermediate school district, or school site, or executed by the
charter school board of directors if the applicant is a charter school. The application must include the proposed
alternative teacher professional pay system agreement under subdivision 2. The department must convene a review committee
that at least includes teachers and administrators a completed
application within 30 days of receiving a completed application to
the most recent application deadline and recommend to the commissioner
whether to approve or disapprove the application. The commissioner must approve applications on a first-come,
first-served basis. The applicant's
alternative teacher professional pay system agreement must be legally binding
on the applicant and the collective bargaining representative before the
applicant receives alternative compensation revenue. The commissioner must approve or disapprove an application based
on the requirements under subdivisions 2 and 2a.
(b) If the commissioner
disapproves an application, the commissioner must give the applicant timely
notice of the specific reasons in detail for disapproving the application. The applicant may revise and resubmit its
application and related documents to the commissioner within 30 days of
receiving notice of the commissioner's disapproval and the commissioner must
approve or disapprove the revised application, consistent with this
subdivision. Applications that are
revised and then approved are considered submitted on the date the applicant
initially submitted the application.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
the day following final enactment and applies to all applications submitted
after that date.
Sec. 27. [122A.4155]
ALTERNATIVE COMPENSATION RURAL DISTRICT APPLICATION ASSISTANCE.
Subdivision 1. Eligibility. School districts located in greater
Minnesota that submit a letter of intent and begin the transitional planning
year, under section 122A.414, subdivision 1a, are eligible for alternative
compensation application assistance.
For the purposes of this section, an eligible school district is any
school district located in the rural equity region under section 126C.10,
subdivision 28.
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Subd. 2. Multidistrict technical assistance. The department shall provide technical
assistance in the form of, but not limited to, networking, training, and
professional development to a rural district or groups of rural districts in
developing applications for the alternative compensation program.
Subd. 3. Model plans. The department shall develop and
disseminate alternative compensation model plans based on the unique needs and
characteristics of rural districts.
Subd. 4. Multidistrict consortia. The department may promote the
development of multidistrict consortia to optimize opportunities for rural
districts to participate in and implement alternative compensation
programs. A multidistrict consortium
shall develop and implement a collaborative alternative compensation plan that
includes the program components outlined in section 122A.414, subdivision
2. A multidistrict consortium shall
provide opportunities to share best practices, professional development
training and expertise, training of teacher observers, or the purchase of
programmatic resources.
Sec. 28. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 122A.60,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. Contents
of the plan. The plan must include
the staff development outcomes under subdivision 3, the means to achieve the
outcomes, and procedures for evaluating progress at each school site toward
meeting education outcomes., consistent with relicensure requirements
under section 122A.18, subdivision 2, paragraph (b). The plan also must:
(1) support stable and
productive professional communities achieved through ongoing and schoolwide progress
and growth in teaching practice;
(2) emphasize coaching,
professional learning communities, classroom action research, and other
job-embedded models;
(3) maintain a strong
subject matter focus premised on students' learning goals;
(4) ensure specialized
preparation and learning about issues related to teaching students with special
needs and limited English proficiency; and
(5) reinforce national
and state standards of effective teaching practice.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
for the 2009-2010 school year and later.
Sec. 29. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 123A.05, is
amended to read:
123A.05 AREA LEARNING CENTER STATE-APPROVED
ALTERNATIVE PROGRAM ORGANIZATION.
Subdivision 1. Governance. (a) A district may establish an area
learning center either by itself or in cooperation with other districts,
alternative learning program, or contract alternative in accordance with
sections 124D.68, subdivision 3, paragraph (d), and 124D.69.
(b) An area learning
center is encouraged to cooperate with
a service cooperative, an intermediate school district, a local education and
employment transitions partnership, public and private secondary and
postsecondary institutions, public agencies, businesses, and foundations. Except for a district located in a city of
the first class, a an area learning center must be established
in cooperation with other districts and must serve the geographic area of
at least two districts. An area
learning center must provide comprehensive educational services to enrolled
secondary students throughout the year, including a daytime school within a
school or separate site for both high school and middle school level students.
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(c) An alternative learning program may
serve the students of one or more districts, may designate which grades are
served, and may make program hours and a calendar optional.
(d) A contract
alternative is an alternative learning program operated by a private
organization that has contracted with a school district to provide educational
services for students under section 124D.68, subdivision 2.
Subd. 2. Reserve
revenue. Each district that is a
member of an area learning center or alternative learning program must
reserve revenue in an amount equal to the sum of (1) at least 90 percent of the
district average general education revenue per pupil unit minus an amount equal
to the product of the formula allowance according to section 126C.10,
subdivision 2, times .0485, calculated without basic skills revenue and
transportation sparsity revenue, times the number of pupil units attending an
area learning center or alternative learning program under this section,
plus (2) the amount of basic skills revenue generated by pupils attending the
area learning center or alternative learning program. The amount of reserved revenue under this
subdivision may only be spent on program costs associated with the area
learning center or alternative learning program.
Subd. 3. Access
to services. A center
state-approved alternative program shall have access to the district's
regular education programs, special education programs, technology facilities,
and staff. It may contract with
individuals or postsecondary institutions.
It shall seek the involvement of community education programs,
postsecondary institutions, interagency collaboratives, culturally based
organizations, mutual assistance associations, and other community resources,
businesses, and other federal, state, and local public agencies.
Subd. 4. Nonresident
pupils. A pupil who does not reside
in the district may attend a center state-approved alternative
program without consent of the school board of the district of residence.
Sec. 30. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 123A.06, is
amended to read:
123A.06 CENTER STATE-APPROVED ALTERNATIVE
PROGRAMS AND SERVICES.
Subdivision 1. Program
focus. (a) The programs and
services of a center state-approved alternative program must
focus on academic and learning skills, applied learning opportunities, trade
and vocational skills, work-based learning opportunities, work experience,
youth service to the community, transition services, and English language and
literacy programs for children whose primary language is a language other than
English. Applied learning, work-based
learning, and service learning may best be developed in collaboration with a
local education and transitions partnership, culturally based organizations,
mutual assistance associations, or other community resources. In addition to offering programs, the center
state-approved alternative program shall coordinate the use of other
available educational services, special education services, social services,
health services, and postsecondary institutions in the community and services
area.
(b) Consistent with the
requirements of sections 121A.40 to 121A.56, a school district may provide an
alternative education program for a student who is within the compulsory
attendance age under section 120A.20, and who is involved in severe or repeated
disciplinary action.
Subd. 2. People
to be served. A center
state-approved alternative program shall provide programs for secondary
pupils and adults. A center may also
provide programs and services for elementary and secondary pupils who are not
attending the center state-approved alternative program to assist
them in being successful in school. A
center shall use research-based best practices for serving limited English
proficient students and their parents.
An individual education plan team may identify a center
state-approved alternative program as an appropriate placement to the
extent a center state-approved alternative program can provide
the student with the appropriate special education services described in the
student's plan. Pupils eligible to be
served are those who qualify under the graduation incentives program in section
124D.68, subdivision 2, those enrolled under section 124D.02,
subdivision 2, or those pupils who are eligible to receive special
education services under sections 125A.03 to 125A.24, and 125A.65.
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Subd. 3.
Hours of instruction exemption. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the
area learning center programs must be available throughout the entire
year. A center may petition the
state board under Minnesota Rules, part 3500.1000, for exemption from other
rules.
Subd. 4. Granting a diploma. Upon successful completion of the area
learning center program, a pupil is entitled to receive a high school
diploma. The pupil may elect to receive
a diploma from either the district of residence or the district in which the area
learning center is located.
Sec. 31.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 123A.08, is amended to read:
123A.08 CENTER
STATE-APPROVED ALTERNATIVE PROGRAM FUNDING.
Subdivision 1.
Outside sources for resources and
services. A center
state-approved alternative program may accept:
(1) resources and services from postsecondary
institutions serving center state-approved alternative program pupils;
(2) resources from Job Training Partnership
Workforce Investment Act programs, including funding for jobs skills
training for various groups and the percentage reserved for education;
(3) resources from the Department of Human Services
and county welfare funding;
(4) resources from a local education and employment
transitions partnership; or
(5) private resources, foundation grants, gifts,
corporate contributions, and other grants.
Subd. 2. General education aid. Payment of general education aid for
nonresident pupils enrolled in the center area learning centers and
alternative learning programs must be made according to section 127A.47,
subdivision 7.
Subd. 3. Special education revenue. Payment of special education revenue for
nonresident pupils enrolled in the center state-approved alternative
program must be made according to section 125A.15 127A.47,
subdivision 7.
Sec. 32.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 123B.03, subdivision 1, is amended to
read:
Subdivision 1.
Background check required. (a) A school hiring authority shall request a
criminal history background check from the superintendent of the Bureau of
Criminal Apprehension on all individuals who are offered employment in a school
and on all individuals, except enrolled student volunteers, who are offered the
opportunity to provide athletic coaching services or other extracurricular
academic coaching services to a school, regardless of whether any compensation
is paid. In order for an individual to
be eligible for employment or to provide the services, the individual must
provide an executed criminal history consent form and a money order or check
payable to either the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension or the school hiring
authority, at the discretion of the school hiring authority, in an amount equal
to the actual cost to the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension and the school
district of conducting the criminal history background check. A school hiring authority deciding to
receive payment may, at its discretion, accept payment in the form of a
negotiable instrument other than a money order or check and shall pay the
superintendent of the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension directly to conduct the
background check. The superintendent of
the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension shall conduct the background check by
retrieving criminal history data maintained in the criminal justice information
system computers. A school hiring
authority, at its discretion, may decide not to request a criminal history
background check on an individual who holds an initial entrance license issued
by the State Board of Teaching or the commissioner of education within the 12
months preceding an offer of employment.
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(b) A school hiring authority may use the
results of a criminal background check conducted at the request of another
school hiring authority if:
(1) the results of the criminal background check are
on file with the other school hiring authority or otherwise accessible;
(2) the other school hiring authority conducted a
criminal background check within the previous 12 months;
(3) the individual who is the subject of the criminal
background check executes a written consent form giving a school hiring
authority access to the results of the check; and
(4) there is no reason to believe that the individual
has committed an act subsequent to the check that would disqualify the
individual for employment.
(c) A school hiring authority may, at its discretion,
request a criminal history background check from the superintendent of the
Bureau of Criminal Apprehension on any individual who seeks to enter a school
or its grounds for the purpose of serving as a school volunteer or working as
an independent contractor or student employee.
In order for an individual to enter a school or its grounds under this
paragraph when the school hiring authority decides to request a criminal
history background check on the individual, the individual first must provide
an executed criminal history consent form and a money order, check, or other
negotiable instrument payable to the school district in an amount equal to the
actual cost to the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension and the school district of
conducting the criminal history background check. Notwithstanding section 299C.62, subdivision 1, the cost of the
criminal history background check under this paragraph is the responsibility of
the individual. unless a school hiring authority decides to pay the
costs of conducting a background check under this paragraph. If the school hiring authority pays the
costs, the individual who is the subject of the background check need not pay
for it.
(d) For all nonstate residents who are offered
employment in a school, a school hiring authority shall request a criminal
history background check on such individuals from the superintendent of the
Bureau of Criminal Apprehension and from the government agency performing the
same function in the resident state or, if no government entity performs the
same function in the resident state, from the Federal Bureau of
Investigation. Such individuals must
provide an executed criminal history consent form and a money order, check, or
other negotiable instrument payable to the school hiring authority in an amount
equal to the actual cost to the government agencies and the school district of
conducting the criminal history background check. Notwithstanding section 299C.62, subdivision 1, the cost of the
criminal history background check under this paragraph is the responsibility of
the individual.
(e) At the beginning of each school year or when a
student enrolls, a school hiring authority must notify parents and guardians
about the school hiring authority's policy requiring a criminal history
background check on employees and other individuals who provide services to the
school, and identify those positions subject to a background check and the
extent of the hiring authority's discretion in requiring a background
check. The school hiring authority may
include the notice in the student handbook, a school policy guide, or other
similar communication. Nothing in this
paragraph affects a school hiring authority's ability to request a criminal
history background check on an individual under paragraph (c).
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 33. [123B.045] DISTRICT-CREATED
SITE-GOVERNED SCHOOLS.
Subdivision 1. Authority. (a) A school board may approve
site-governed schools under this section by requesting site-governing school
proposals. The request for proposals
must include what types of schools or education innovations the board intends
to create. A current site may submit a
proposal to create a different model
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for the site if 60 percent or more of the
teachers at the site support the proposal.
A group of licensed district professionals from one or multiple district
sites may submit a proposal. The group
submitting the proposal must include parents or other community members in the
development of the proposal. A proposal
may request approval for a model of a school not included in the request for
proposal of the board.
(b) The school board and the applicable bargaining
unit representing district employees must enter into memoranda of understanding
specifying how applicable sections of current contracts will enable the
provisions of subdivision 2, clauses (7) and (8), to be implemented.
(c) Within 60 days of receipt of the application, the
school board shall determine whether to approve, deny, or return the
application to the applicants for further information or development.
(d) Upon approval of the proposal, an agreement
between the district and the site council shall be developed identifying the
powers and duties delegated to the site and outlining the details of the
proposal including the provisions of subdivisions 2, 3, and 5. Any powers or duties not specifically
delegated to the school site in the agreement remains with the school board.
Subd. 2. Roles
and responsibilities of site-governed schools. (a) Site-governed schools approved by the
school board have the following autonomy and responsibilities at the discretion
of the site:
(1) to create the site-governing council of the
school. The council shall include
teachers, administrators, parents, students if appropriate, community members,
and other representatives of the community as determined by the site-governing
council. Teachers may comprise a
majority of the site-governing council at the option of a majority of the
teachers at the site. The number of
members on the site-governing council and the composition shall be included in
the proposal approved by the school board;
(2) to determine the leadership model for the site
including: selecting a principal,
operating as a teacher professional practices model with school leadership
functions performed by one or more teachers or administrators at the school or
other model determined by the site;
(3) to determine the budget for the site and the
allocation and expenditure of the revenue based on provisions of subdivision 3;
(4) to determine the learning model and organization
of the school consistent with the application approved by the school board;
(5) to select and develop its curriculum and determine
formative and summative assessment practices;
(6) to set policies for the site including student
promotion, attendance, discipline, graduation requirements which may exceed the
school board standards, and other such rules as approved by the school board
consistent with the mission, goals, and learning program of the school site;
(7) to determine the length of the school day and year
and employee work rules covered by the terms and conditions of the employment contract;
(8) to select teachers and other staff consistent with
current law and collective bargaining agreements and memoranda of understanding
provided for in subdivision 1, paragraph (b).
At least 70 percent of the teachers must be selected by the site prior
to final approval of the agreement.
Prior to requesting the district to employ staff not currently employed
by the district, the site must first select current district staff including
those on requested and unrequested leave as provided for in sections 122A.40
and 122A.41. The school board shall be
the legal employer of all staff at the site and all teachers and other staff
members of the applicable bargaining units.
Teachers and other
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employees may be required to sign an
individual work agreement with the site-governing council committing themselves
to the mission and learning program of the school and the requirements of the
site-governing council; and
(9) to fulfill other provisions as agreed to by the
district and site-governing council.
(b) If a self-governed school created under this
section is supervised by a principal, that principal must be licensed,
consistent with section 123B.147, subdivision 2.
Subd. 3. Revenue
to self-governed school. (a)
The revenue that shall be allocated by the site includes the general education
revenue generated by the students at the site from state, local, and private
sources, referendum revenue, federal revenue from the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act, Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, Carl Perkins Act,
and other federal programs as agreed to by the school board and site council.
(b) The district may retain an administrative fee for
managing the federal programs, private revenues, and general administrative
functions including school board, superintendent, district legal counsel,
finance, accountability and self-governed school contract oversight, facilities
maintenance, districtwide special education programs, and other such services
as agreed to by the site and school board.
The administrative fee shall be included in the agreement.
(c) As part of the agreement, the district may provide
specific services for the site and may specify the amount to be paid for each
service and retain the revenues for that amount. The formula or procedures for determining the amount of revenue
to be allocated to the site each year shall be consistent with this subdivision
and incorporated in the site budget annually following a timeline and process
that is included in the agreement with the school board. The site is responsible for allocating
revenue for all staff at the site and for the other provisions of the agreement
with the district board.
(d) All unspent revenue shall be carried over to
following years for the sole use of the site.
Subd. 4. Exemption
from statutes and rules. Except
as outlined in this section, site-governed schools established under this section
are exempt from and subject to the same laws and rules as are chartered schools
under section 124D.10, except that the schools shall be subject to chapters 13,
13D, and 179A, and sections 122A.40, 122A.41, 122A.50, and 122A.51.
Subd. 5. Performance
standards. (a) The school
board and the site council shall include in the agreement performance standards
and expectations that shall include at least the following:
(1) student achievement targets on multiple indicators
including either a growth model or value-added growth model;
(2) the criteria and process to be followed if it is
determined that the site failed to comply with district oversight and
accountability requirements as outlined in the agreement; and
(3) other performance provisions as agreed to.
(b) All agreements shall be filed with the
commissioner. The initial agreement
shall be for up to three years, shall be reviewed annually, and may be renewed
by the district board for additional terms of up to five years based on the
performance of the school.
Subd. 6. Board
termination of self-governed school authority. (a) The district board may terminate the
agreement for one or more of the following reasons:
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(1) failure of the site to meet the
provisions specified in the agreement in subdivision 5;
(2) violations of law;
or
(3) other good cause
shown.
(b) Site-governed
schools that are terminated or not renewed for reasons other than cause may
request to convert to charter school status as provided for in section 124D.10
and, if chartered by the board, shall become the owner of all materials,
supplies, and equipment purchased during the period the school was a
site-governed school.
Sec. 34. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 123B.143,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. Contract;
duties. All districts maintaining a
classified secondary school must employ a superintendent who shall be an ex
officio nonvoting member of the school board.
The authority for selection and employment of a superintendent must be
vested in the board in all cases. An
individual employed by a board as a superintendent shall have an initial
employment contract for a period of time no longer than three years from the
date of employment. Any subsequent
employment contract must not exceed a period of three years. A board, at its discretion, may or may not
renew an employment contract. A board
must not, by action or inaction, extend the duration of an existing employment
contract. Beginning 365 days prior to
the expiration date of an existing employment contract, a board may negotiate
and enter into a subsequent employment contract to take effect upon the
expiration of the existing contract. A
subsequent contract must be contingent upon the employee completing the terms
of an existing contract. If a contract
between a board and a superintendent is terminated prior to the date specified
in the contract, the board may not enter into another superintendent contract
with that same individual that has a term that extends beyond the date
specified in the terminated contract. A
board may terminate a superintendent during the term of an employment contract
for any of the grounds specified in section 122A.40, subdivision 9 or 13. A superintendent shall not rely upon an
employment contract with a board to assert any other continuing contract rights
in the position of superintendent under section 122A.40. Notwithstanding the provisions of sections
122A.40, subdivision 10 or 11, 123A.32, 123A.75, or any other law to the
contrary, no individual shall have a right to employment as a superintendent
based on order of employment in any district.
If two or more districts enter into an agreement for the purchase or
sharing of the services of a superintendent, the contracting districts have the
absolute right to select one of the individuals employed to serve as
superintendent in one of the contracting districts and no individual has a
right to employment as the superintendent to provide all or part of the
services based on order of employment in a contracting district. The superintendent of a district shall
perform the following:
(1) visit and supervise
the schools in the district, report and make recommendations about their condition
when advisable or on request by the board;
(2) recommend to the board
employment and dismissal of teachers;
(3) superintend school
grading practices and examinations for promotions;
(4) make reports required
by the commissioner; and
(5) by January 10,
submit an annual report to the commissioner in a manner prescribed by the
commissioner, in consultation with school districts, identifying the
expenditures that the district requires to ensure an 80 percent student passage
rate on the MCA-IIs taken in the eighth grade, identifying the highest student
passage rate the district expects it will be able to attain on the MCA-IIs by
grade 12, and the amount of expenditures that the district requires to attain
the targeted student passage rate; and
(6) perform other duties prescribed by the board.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
the day following final enactment and applies to the 2009-2010 school year and
later.
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Sec. 35.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 123B.51, is amended by adding a
subdivision to read:
Subd. 5a. Temporary
closing. A school district
that proposes to temporarily close a schoolhouse or that intends to lease the
facility to another entity for use as a schoolhouse for three or fewer years is
not subject to subdivision 5 if the school board holds a public meeting and
allows public comment on the schoolhouse's future.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 36.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.095, subdivision 2, is amended to
read:
Subd. 2. Definitions. For purposes of this section, the following terms have the
meanings given them.
(a) "Online learning" is an interactive
course or program that delivers instruction from a teacher to a student by
computer; is combined with other traditional delivery methods that include
frequent student assessment and may include actual teacher contact time; and
meets or exceeds state academic standards.
(b) "Online learning provider" is a school
district, an intermediate school district, an organization of two or more
school districts operating under a joint powers agreement, or a charter school
located in Minnesota that provides online learning to students.
(c) "Student" is a Minnesota resident
enrolled in a school under section 120A.22, subdivision 4, in kindergarten
through grade 12.
(d) "Online learning student" is a student
enrolled in an online learning course or program delivered by an online
provider under paragraph (b).
(e) "Enrolling district" means the school
district or charter school in which a student is enrolled under section
120A.22, subdivision 4, for purposes of compulsory attendance.
(f) "Supplemental online learning" means an
online course taken in place of a course period during the regular school day
at a local district school.
(g) "Full-time online provider" means an
enrolling school authorized by the department to deliver comprehensive public
education at any or all of the elementary, middle, or high school levels.
(h) "Online course syllabus" is a written
document that an online learning provider transmits to the enrolling district
using a format prescribed by the commissioner to identify the state academic
standards embedded in an online course, the course content outline, required
course assessments, expectations for actual teacher contact time and other
student-to-teacher communications, and the academic support available to the
online learning student.
Sec. 37.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.095, subdivision 3, is amended to
read:
Subd. 3. Authorization; notice; limitations on
enrollment. (a) A student may apply
for full-time enrollment in an approved online learning program under section
124D.03, 124D.08 or 124D.10, or for supplemental online learning. Notwithstanding sections 124D.03, 124D.08,
and 124D.10, procedures for enrolling in supplemental online learning shall
be are as provided in this subdivision. A student age 17 or younger must have the written consent of a
parent or guardian to apply. No school
district or charter school may prohibit a student from applying to enroll in
online learning. In order that a
student may to enroll in online learning, the student and the
student's parents must submit an application to the online learning provider
and identify the student's reason for enrolling in online learning. The An online learning
provider that accepts a student under this section must within ten days
notify the student and the enrolling district in writing within ten days if
the enrolling district is not the online
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learning provider. The student and family the student's parent must
notify the online learning provider of their the student's intent
to enroll in online learning within ten days of acceptance being
accepted, at which time the student and the student's parent must
sign a statement of assurance indicating that they have reviewed
the online course or program and understand the expectations of enrolling in
online learning enrollment.
The online learning provider must use a form provided by the
department to notify the enrolling district of the student's enrollment
application to enroll in online learning in writing on a form provided
by the department.
(b) The supplemental online learning notification
notice to the enrolling district upon when a student enrollment
in applies to the online learning program provider
will include the courses or program, credits to be awarded, and the
start date of the online enrollment, and confirmation that the
courses will meet the student's graduation plan course or program. An online learning provider must make
available the supplemental online course syllabus to the enrolling
district. Within 15 days after the
online learning provider makes information in this paragraph available to the
enrolling district, the enrolling district must notify the online provider
whether the student, the student's parent, and the enrolling district agree or
disagree that the course meets the enrolling district's graduation requirements. A student may enroll in a supplemental
online learning courses course up to the midpoint of the
enrolling district's term. The
enrolling district may waive this requirement for special circumstances and upon
acceptance by with the agreement of the online provider. An online learning course or program that
meets or exceeds a graduation standard or the grade progression requirement of
the enrolling district as described in the provider's online course syllabus
meets the corresponding graduation requirements applicable to the student in
the enrolling district. If the
enrolling district does not agree that the course or program meets its
graduation requirements, then:
(1) the enrolling district must make available an
explanation of its decision to the student, the student's parent, and the
online provider; and
(2) the online provider may make available a response
to the enrolling district, showing how the course or program meets the
graduation requirements of the enrolling district.
(c) An online learning provider must notify the
commissioner that it is delivering online learning and report the number of
online learning students it is accepting accepts and the online
learning courses and programs it is delivering delivers.
(d) An online learning provider may limit enrollment
if the provider's school board or board of directors adopts by resolution
specific standards for accepting and rejecting students' applications.
(e) An enrolling district may reduce an online
learning student's regular classroom instructional membership in proportion to
the student's membership in online learning courses.
(f) The online provider must report or make available
information on an individual student's progress and accumulated credit to the
student, the student's parent, and the enrolling district in a manner specified
by the commissioner unless the enrolling district and the online provider agree
to a different form of notice and notify the commissioner. The enrolling district must designate a
contact person to help facilitate and monitor the student's academic progress
and accumulated credits towards graduation.
Sec. 38.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.095, subdivision 4, is amended to
read:
Subd. 4. Online learning parameters. (a) An online learning student must receive
academic credit for completing the requirements of an online learning course or
program. Secondary credits granted to
an online learning student must be counted count toward the
graduation and credit requirements of the enrolling district. An online learning provider must make
available to the enrolling district the course syllabus, standard alignment,
content outline, assessment requirements, and contact information for
supplemental online courses taken by students in the enrolling district. The enrolling district must apply the
same graduation requirements to all students,
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including online learning students, and must
continue to provide nonacademic services to online learning students. If a student completes an online learning
course or program that meets or exceeds a graduation standard or the grade
progression requirement at the enrolling district, that standard or requirement
is met. The enrolling district must use
the same criteria for accepting online learning credits or courses as it does
for accepting credits or courses for transfer students under section 124D.03,
subdivision 9. The enrolling district
may reduce the course schedule of an online learning student in proportion to
the number of online learning courses the student takes from an online learning
provider that is not the enrolling district.
(b) An online learning
student may:
(1) enroll in supplemental
online learning courses during a single school year equal to a
maximum of 50 percent of the student's full schedule of courses per term. A during a single school year and the
student may exceed the supplemental online learning registration limit if the
enrolling district grants permission for permits supplemental
online learning enrollment above the limit, or if an agreement is made
between the enrolling district and the online learning provider for
agree to the instructional services;
(2) complete course work
at a grade level that is different from the student's current grade level; and
(3) enroll in additional courses
with the online learning provider under a separate agreement that includes
terms for payment of paying any tuition or course fees.
(c) An online learning
student has the same access to the computer hardware and education software
available in a school as all other students in the enrolling district. An online learning provider must assist an
online learning student whose family qualifies for the education tax credit
under section 290.0674 to acquire computer hardware and educational software
for online learning purposes.
(d) An enrolling district
may offer online learning to its enrolled students. Such online learning does not generate online learning funds
under this section. An enrolling district
that offers online learning only to its enrolled students is not subject to the
reporting requirements or review criteria under subdivision 7, unless the
enrolling district is a full-time online provider. A teacher with a Minnesota license must
assemble and deliver instruction to enrolled students receiving online learning
from an enrolling district. The
delivery of instruction occurs when the student interacts with the computer or
the teacher and receives ongoing assistance and assessment of learning. The instruction may include curriculum
developed by persons other than a teacher with holding a
Minnesota license.
(e) An Both
full-time and supplemental online learning provider that is not the
enrolling district is providers are subject to the reporting
requirements and review criteria under subdivision 7. A teacher with holding a Minnesota license must
assemble and deliver instruction to online learning students. The delivery of instruction occurs when the
student interacts with the computer or the teacher and receives ongoing
assistance and assessment of learning.
The instruction may include curriculum developed by persons other than a
teacher with holding a Minnesota license. Unless the commissioner grants a waiver, a
teacher providing online learning instruction must not instruct more than 40
students in any one online learning course or program.
(f) To enroll in more than
50 percent of the student's full schedule of courses per term in online
learning, the student must qualify to exceed the supplemental online learning
registration limit under paragraph (b) or apply for enrollment to enroll
in an approved full-time online learning program following appropriate
procedures in, consistent with subdivision 3, paragraph (a). Full-time online learning students may enroll
in classes at a local school per under a contract for
instructional services between the online learning provider and the school
district.
Sec. 39. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.095,
subdivision 7, is amended to read:
Subd. 7. Department
of Education. (a) The department
must review and certify approve online learning providers. The online learning courses and programs
must be rigorous, aligned with state academic standards, and contribute to
grade progression in a single subject. Online
learning providers must demonstrate to the commissioner
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that online learning courses have
equivalent standards or instruction, curriculum, and assessment requirements as
other courses offered to enrolled students.
The online learning provider must also demonstrate expectations for
actual teacher contact time or other student-to-teacher communication The online provider must give the commissioner
written assurance that: (1) all courses meet state academic standards; and (2)
the online learning curriculum, instruction, and assessment, expectations for
actual teacher-contact time or other student-to-teacher communication, and
academic support meet nationally recognized professional standards and are
described as such in an online course syllabus that meets the commissioner's
requirements. Once an online learning provider is approved
under this paragraph, all of its online learning course offerings are eligible
for payment under this section unless a course is successfully challenged by an
enrolling district or the department under paragraph (b).
(b) An enrolling district
may challenge the validity of a course offered by an online learning
provider. The department must review such
challenges based on the certification procedures under paragraph (a). The department may initiate its own review
of the validity of an online learning course offered by an online learning
provider.
(c) The department may
collect a fee not to exceed $250 for certifying online learning providers or
$50 per course for reviewing a challenge by an enrolling district.
(d) The department must
develop, publish, and maintain a list of approved online learning providers and
online learning courses and programs that it has reviewed and certified.
Sec. 40. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.095,
subdivision 10, is amended to read:
Subd. 10. Online
Learning Advisory Council. (a) An
Online Learning Advisory Council is established under section 15.059, except
that. The term for each
council member shall be three years.
The advisory council is composed of 12 members from throughout the state
who have demonstrated experience with or interest in online learning. The members of the council shall be appointed
by the commissioner. The advisory
council shall bring to the attention of the commissioner any matters related to
online learning and provide input to the department in matters related, but not
restricted, to:
(1) quality assurance;
(2) teacher qualifications;
(3) program approval;
(4) special education;
(5) attendance;
(6) program design and
requirements; and
(7) fair and equal access
to programs.
(b) The Online Learning
Advisory Council under this subdivision expires June 30, 2008 2013.
EFFECTIVE DATE. Paragraph (b) is effective
retroactively from June 30, 2008.
Sec. 41. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.10, is
amended to read:
124D.10 CHARTER SCHOOLS.
Subdivision 1. Purposes. (a) The purpose of this section is to:
(1) improve pupil learning
and student achievement;
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(2) increase learning opportunities for
pupils;
(3) encourage the use of
different and innovative teaching methods;
(4) require the
measurement of measure learning outcomes and create different and
innovative forms of measuring outcomes;
(5) establish new forms of
accountability for schools; or and
(6) create new
professional opportunities for teachers, including the opportunity to be
responsible for the learning program at the school site.
(b) This section does not
provide a means to keep open a school that otherwise would be closed or to
reestablish a school that has been closed.
Applicants in these circumstances bear the burden of proving that
conversion to a charter school or establishment of a new charter school fulfills
a purpose the purposes specified in this subdivision, independent
of the school's closing.
An authorizer shall not
approve an application submitted by a charter school developer under
subdivision 4, paragraph (a), if the application does not comply with this
subdivision. The commissioner shall not
approve an affidavit submitted by an authorizer under subdivision 4, paragraph
(b), if the affidavit does not comply with this subdivision.
Subd. 2. Applicability. This section applies only to charter schools
formed and operated under this section.
Subd. 2a. Charter School Advisory Council. (a) A Charter School Advisory Council is
established under section 15.059 except that the term for each council member
shall be three years. The advisory
council is composed of seven members from throughout the state who have
demonstrated experience with or interest in charter schools. The members of the council shall be
appointed by the commissioner. The
advisory council shall bring to the attention of the commissioner any matters
related to charter schools that the council deems necessary and shall:
(1) encourage school
boards to make full use of charter school opportunities;
(2) encourage the
creation of innovative schools;
(3) provide leadership
and support for charter school sponsors to increase the innovation in and the
effectiveness, accountability, and fiscal soundness of charter schools;
(4) serve an ombudsman
function in facilitating the operations of new and existing charter schools;
(5) promote timely
financial management training for newly elected members of a charter school
board of directors and ongoing training for other members of a charter school
board of directors; and
(6) facilitate
compliance with auditing and other reporting requirements. The advisory council shall refer all its
proposals to the commissioner who shall provide time for reports from the
council.
(b) The Charter School
Advisory Council under this subdivision expires June 30, 2007.
Subd. 3. Sponsor
Authorizer. (a) For purposes
of this section, the terms defined in this subdivision have the meanings given
them.
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"Application" to receive
approval as an authorizer means the proposal an eligible authorizer submits to
the commissioner under paragraph (c) before that authorizer is able to submit
any affidavit to charter to a school.
"Application"
under subdivision 4 means the charter school business plan a school developer
submits to an authorizer for approval to establish a charter school that
documents the school developer's mission statement, school purposes, program
design, financial plan, governance and management structure, and background and
experience, plus any other information the authorizer requests. The application also shall include a "statement
of assurances" of legal compliance prescribed by the commissioner.
"Affidavit"
means a written statement the authorizer submits to the commissioner for
approval to establish a charter school under subdivision 4 attesting to its
review and approval process before chartering a school.
"Affidavit"
means the form an authorizer submits to the commissioner that is a precondition
to a charter school organizing an affiliated nonprofit building corporation
under subdivision 17a.
(b) The following
organizations may authorize one or more charter schools:
(1) a school board; intermediate school district school
board; education district organized under sections 123A.15 to 123A.19;
(2) a charitable organization under section 501(c)(3) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, excluding a nonpublic sectarian or
religious institution, any person other than a natural person that directly or
indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or
is under common control with the nonpublic sectarian or religious institution,
and any other charitable organization under this clause that in the federal IRS
Form 1023, Part IV, describes activities indicating a religious purpose,
that:
(i) is a member of the Minnesota Council of Nonprofits or
the Minnesota Council on Foundations,;
(ii) is registered with the attorney general's office, and;
(iii) reports an end-of-year fund balance of at least
$2,000,000; and
(iv) is incorporated in
the state of Minnesota;
(3) a Minnesota private college, notwithstanding clause
(2), that grants two- or four-year degrees and is registered with the
Minnesota Office of Higher Education under chapter 136A; community college,
state university, or technical college, governed by the Board of
Trustees of the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities; or the University of
Minnesota may sponsor one or more charter schools.; or
(b) (4) a
nonprofit corporation subject to chapter 317A, described in section 317A.905,
and exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(6) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, may sponsor authorize one or more charter
schools if the charter school has operated for at least three years under a
different sponsor authorizer and if the nonprofit corporation has
existed for at least 25 years.
(5) no more than three
single-purpose sponsors that are charitable, nonsectarian organizations formed
under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and incorporated
in the state of Minnesota whose sole purpose is to charter schools. Eligible organizations interested in being
approved as a sponsor under this paragraph must submit a proposal to the
commissioner that includes the provisions of paragraph (c) and a five-year
financial plan. Such authorizers shall
consider and approve applications using the criteria provided in subdivision 4
and shall not limit the applications it solicits, considers, or approves to any
single curriculum, learning program, or method.
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(c) An eligible authorizer under this
subdivision must apply to the commissioner for approval as an authorizer before
submitting any affidavit to the commissioner to charter a school. The application for approval as a charter
school authorizer must demonstrate the applicant's ability to implement the
procedures and satisfy the criteria for chartering a school under this
section. The commissioner must approve
or disapprove an application within 60 business days of the application
deadline. If the commissioner disapproves
the application, the commissioner must notify the applicant of the deficiencies
and the applicant then has 20 business days to address the deficiencies to the
commissioner's satisfaction. Failing to
address the deficiencies to the commissioner's satisfaction makes an applicant
ineligible to be an authorizer. The
commissioner, in establishing criteria for approval, must consider the
applicant's:
(1) capacity and infrastructure;
(2) application criteria and process;
(3) contracting process;
(4) ongoing oversight and evaluation processes; and
(5) renewal criteria and processes.
(d) The affidavit to be submitted to and evaluated by
the commissioner must include at least the following:
(1) how chartering schools is a way for the
organization to carry out its mission;
(2) a description of the capacity of the organization
to serve as a sponsor, including the personnel who will perform the sponsoring
duties, their qualifications, the amount of time they will be assigned to this
responsibility, and the financial resources allocated by the organization to
this responsibility;
(3) a description of the application and review
process the authorizer will use to make decisions regarding the granting of
charters, which will include at least the following:
(i) how the statutory purposes defined in subdivision
1 are addressed;
(ii) the mission, goals, program model, and student
performance expectations;
(iii) an evaluation plan for the school that includes
criteria for evaluating educational, organizational, and fiscal plans;
(iv) the school's governance plan;
(v) the financial management plan; and
(vi) the administration and operations plan;
(4) a description of the type of contract it will
arrange with the schools it charters that meets the provisions of subdivision 6
and defines the rights and responsibilities of the charter school for governing
its educational program, controlling its funds, and making school management
decisions;
(5) the process to be used for providing ongoing
oversight of the school consistent with the contract expectations specified in
clause (4) that assures that the schools chartered are complying with both the
provisions of applicable law and rules, and with the contract;
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(6) the process for making decisions
regarding the renewal or termination of the school's charter based on evidence
that demonstrates the academic, organizational, and financial competency of the
school, including its success in increasing student achievement and meeting the
goals of the charter school agreement; and
(7) an assurance specifying that the organization is
committed to serving as a sponsor for the full five-year term.
A disapproved applicant under this paragraph may
resubmit an application during a future application period.
(e) The authorizer must participate in
department-approved training.
(f) An authorizer that chartered a school before
August 1, 2009, must apply by June 30, 2011, to the commissioner for approval,
under paragraph (c), to continue as an authorizer under this section. For purposes of this paragraph, an
authorizer that fails to submit a timely application is ineligible to charter a
school.
(g) The commissioner shall review an authorizer's
performance every five years in a manner and form determined by the
commissioner and may review an authorizer's performance more frequently at the
commissioner's own initiative or at the request of a charter school operator,
charter school board member, or other interested party. The commissioner, after completing the
review, shall transmit a report with findings to the authorizer. If, consistent with this section, the
commissioner finds that an authorizer has not fulfilled the requirements of
this section, the commissioner may subject the authorizer to corrective action,
which may include terminating the contract with the charter school board of
directors of a school it chartered. The
commissioner must notify the authorizer in writing of any findings that may
subject the authorizer to corrective action and the authorizer then has 15
business days to request an informal hearing before the commissioner takes
corrective action.
(h) The commissioner may at any time take corrective
action against an authorizer, including terminating an authorizer's ability to
charter a school for:
(1) failing to demonstrate the criteria under
paragraph (c) under which the commissioner approved the authorizer;
(2) violating a term of the chartering contract
between the authorizer and the charter school board of directors; or
(3) unsatisfactory performance as an approved
authorizer.
Subd. 4. Formation of school. (a) A sponsor An authorizer, after
receiving an application from a school developer, may authorize
charter a licensed teacher under section 122A.18, subdivision 1, or a group of
individuals that includes one or more licensed teachers under section
122A.18, subdivision 1, to operate a charter school subject to the
commissioner's approval by the commissioner of the authorizer's
affidavit under paragraph (b). A
board must vote on charter school application for sponsorship no later than 90
days after receiving the application. The
school must be organized and operated as a cooperative under chapter 308A or
nonprofit corporation under chapter 317A and the provisions under the
applicable chapter shall apply to the school except as provided in this
section.
Notwithstanding sections 465.717 and 465.719, a school
district, subject to this section and section 124D.11, may create a
corporation for the purpose of creating establishing a charter
school.
(b) Before the operators may form establish
and operate a school, the sponsor authorizer must file an
affidavit with the commissioner stating its intent to authorize a
charter a school. An
authorizer must file a separate affidavit for each school it intends to
charter. The affidavit must state
the terms and conditions under which the sponsor authorizer would
authorize a charter a school and how the sponsor
authorizer intends to oversee the fiscal and student performance of the
charter school and to comply with the terms of the written contract between the
sponsor authorizer and the charter school board of directors
under subdivision 6. The commissioner
must approve or
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disapprove the sponsor's proposed
authorization authorizer's affidavit within 90 60 business
days of receipt of the affidavit. If
the commissioner disapproves the affidavit, the commissioner shall notify the
authorizer of the deficiencies in the affidavit and the authorizer then has 20
business days to address the deficiencies.
If the authorizer does not address deficiencies to the commissioner's
satisfaction, the commissioner's disapproval is final. Failure to obtain commissioner approval
precludes a sponsor an authorizer from authorizing
chartering the charter school that was is the subject
of the this affidavit.
(c) The authorizer may
prevent an approved charter school from opening for operation if, among other
grounds, the charter school violates this section or does not meet the
ready-to-open standards that are part of the authorizer's oversight and
evaluation process or are stipulated in the charter school contract.
(d) The operators authorized to organize and operate a
school, before entering into a contract or other agreement for professional or
other services, goods, or facilities, must incorporate as a cooperative under
chapter 308A or as a nonprofit corporation under chapter 317A and must
establish a board of directors composed of at least five members who are not
related parties until a timely election for members of the ongoing charter
school board of directors is held according to the school's articles and bylaws
under paragraph (f). A charter
school board of directors must be composed of at least five members who are
not related parties. Any
Staff members who are employed at the school, including teachers
providing instruction under a contract with a cooperative, and all parents
or legal guardians of children enrolled in the school may participate in
the election for are the voters eligible to elect the members of the
school's board of directors. Licensed
teachers employed at the school, including teachers providing instruction under
a contract with a cooperative, must be a majority of the members of the board
of directors before the school completes its third year of operation, unless
the commissioner waives the requirement for a majority of licensed teachers on
the board. A charter school must notify eligible voters of the school
board election dates at least 30 days before the election. Board of director meetings must comply with
chapter 13D.
(d) (e) Upon the request of an individual, the charter
school must make available in a timely fashion the minutes of meetings of the
board of directors, and of members and committees having any board-delegated
authority; financial statements showing all operations and transactions
affecting income, surplus, and deficit during the school's last annual
accounting period; and a balance sheet summarizing assets and liabilities on
the closing date of the accounting period.
A charter school also must post on its official Web site information
identifying its authorizer and indicate how to contact that authorizer and
include that same information about its authorizer in other school materials
that it makes available to the public.
(f) Every charter
school board member shall attend department-approved training on board
governance, the board's role and responsibilities, employment policies and
practices, and financial management. A
board member who does not begin the required training within six months of
being seated and complete the required training within 12 months of being
seated on the board is ineligible to continue to serve as a board member.
(g) The ongoing board
must be elected before the school completes its third year of operation. Board elections must be held during a time
when school is in session. The charter
school board of directors shall be composed of at least five nonrelated members
and include: (i) at least one licensed teacher employed at the school or a
licensed teacher providing instruction under a contact between the charter
school and a cooperative; (ii) the parent or legal guardian of a student
enrolled in the charter school; and (iii) an interested community member who is
not employed by the charter school and does not have a child enrolled in the
school. The board may be a teacher
majority board composed of teachers described in this paragraph. The chief financial officer and the chief administrator
are ex-officio nonvoting board members.
Board bylaws shall outline the process and procedures for changing the
board's governance model, consistent with chapter 317A. A board may change its governance model
only:
(1) by a majority vote
of the board of directors and the licensed teachers employed by the school,
including licensed teachers providing instruction under a contract between the
school and a cooperative; and
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(2) with the authorizer's approval.
Any change in board governance must conform with the
board structure established under this paragraph.
(h) The
granting or renewal of a charter by a sponsoring entity an authorizer
must not be conditioned upon the bargaining unit status of the employees of the
school.
(e) A sponsor (i) The granting or renewal of a charter school by an authorizer must
not be contingent on the charter school being required to contract, lease, or
purchase services from the authorizer.
Any potential contract, lease, or purchase of service from an authorizer
must be disclosed to the commissioner, accepted through an open bidding
process, and be a separate contract from the charter contract. The school must document the open bidding
process. An authorizer must not enter
into a contract to provide management and financial services for a school that
it authorizes, unless the school documents that it received at least two
competitive bids.
(j) An authorizer may authorize permit the operators board of
directors of a charter school to expand the operation of the charter school
to additional sites or to add additional grades at the school beyond those
described in the sponsor's application authorizer's original
affidavit as approved by the commissioner only after submitting a supplemental
application affidavit for approval to the commissioner in a form
and manner prescribed by the commissioner.
The supplemental application affidavit must provide
evidence show that:
(1) the expansion of proposed by the
charter school is supported by need and projected enrollment;
(2) the charter school expansion is warranted, at a
minimum, by longitudinal data demonstrating students' improved academic
performance and growth on statewide assessments under chapter 120B;
(2) (3) the charter school is fiscally sound and has the
financial capacity to implement the proposed expansion; and
(3) (4) the sponsor supports the authorizer finds
that the charter school has the management capacity to carry out its
expansion; and.
(4) the building of the additional site meets all
health and safety requirements to be eligible for lease aid.
(f) The commissioner annually must provide timely
financial management training to newly elected members of a charter school
board of directors and ongoing training to other members of a charter school
board of directors. Training must
address ways to:
(1) proactively assess opportunities for a charter
school to maximize all available revenue sources;
(2) establish and maintain complete, auditable records
for the charter school;
(3) establish proper filing techniques;
(4) document formal actions of the charter school,
including meetings of the charter school board of directors;
(5) properly manage and retain charter school and student
records;
(6) comply with state and federal payroll
record-keeping requirements; and
(7) address other similar factors that facilitate
establishing and maintaining complete records on the charter school's
operations.
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(k) The commissioner shall have 30
business days to review and comment on the supplemental affidavit. The commissioner shall notify the authorizer
of any deficiencies in the supplemental affidavit and the authorizer then has
30 business days to address, to the commissioner's satisfaction, any
deficiencies in the supplemental affidavit.
The school may not expand grades or add sites until the commissioner has
approved the supplemental affidavit.
The commissioner's approval or disapproval of a supplemental affidavit
is final.
Subd. 4a. Conflict
of interest. (a) A member of a
charter school board of directors An individual is prohibited from
serving as a member of the charter school board of directors or as
if the individual, an immediate family member, or the individual's partner is
an owner, employee or agent of or a contractor with a for-profit or
nonprofit entity with whom the charter school contracts, directly or
indirectly, for professional services, goods, or facilities. A violation of this prohibition renders a
contract voidable at the option of the commissioner or the charter school
board of directors. A member of a charter
school board of directors who violates this prohibition shall be is
individually liable to the charter school for any damage caused by the
violation.
(b) No member of the
board of directors, employee, officer, or agent of a charter school shall participate
in selecting, awarding, or administering a contract if a conflict of interest
exists. A conflict exists when:
(1) the board member,
employee, officer, or agent;
(2) the immediate
family of the board member, employee, officer, or agent;
(3) the partner of the
board member, employee, officer, or agent; or
(4) an organization
that employs, or is about to employ any individual in clauses (1) to (3),
has a financial or other interest in the entity with
which the charter school is contracting.
A violation of this prohibition renders the contract void.
(c) Any employee,
agent, or board member of the authorizer who participates in the initial
review, approval, ongoing oversight, evaluation, or the charter renewal or
nonrenewal process or decision is ineligible to serve on the board of directors
of a school chartered by that authorizer.
(b) (d) An
individual may serve as a member of the board of directors if no conflict of
interest under paragraph (a) exists.
(c) A member of a
charter school board of directors that serves as a member of the board of
directors or as an employee or agent of or a contractor with a nonprofit entity
with whom the charter school contracts, directly or indirectly, for
professional services, goods, or facilities, must disclose all potential
conflicts to the commissioner.
(d) (e) The
conflict of interest provisions under this subdivision do not apply to
compensation paid to a teacher employed by the charter school who also serves
as a member of the board of directors.
(e) (f) The
conflict of interest provisions under this subdivision do not apply to a
teacher who provides services to a charter school through a cooperative formed
under chapter 308A when the teacher also serves on the charter school board of
directors.
Subd. 5. Conversion
of existing schools. A board of
an independent or special school district may convert one or more of its
existing schools to charter schools under this section if 60 percent of the
full-time teachers at the school sign a petition seeking conversion. The conversion must occur at the beginning
of an academic year.
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Subd. 6.
Charter contract. The sponsor's authorization for a
charter school must be in the form of a written contract signed by the sponsor
authorizer and the board of directors of the charter school. The contract must be completed within 90
45 business days of the commissioner's approval of the sponsor's
proposed authorization. authorizer's affidavit. The authorizer shall submit to the
commissioner a copy of the signed charter contract within ten business days of
its execution. The contract for a
charter school must be in writing and contain at least the following:
(1) a description of a
program that carries out one or more of the purposes declaration of the
purposes in subdivision 1 that the school intends to carry out and how
the school will report its implementation of those purposes;
(2) a description of
the school program and the specific academic and nonacademic outcomes
that pupils are to must achieve under subdivision 10;
(3) a statement of admission
policies and procedures;
(4) a governance, management,
and administration of plan for the school;
(5) signed agreements
from charter school board members to comply with all federal and state laws
governing organizational, programmatic, and financial requirements and
procedures for program and financial audits applicable to charter
schools;
(6) how the school will
comply with subdivisions 8, 13, 16, and 23 the criteria, processes, and
procedures that the authorizer will use for ongoing oversight of operational,
financial, and academic performance;
(7) assumption of
liability by the charter school the performance evaluation that is a
prerequisite for reviewing a charter contract under subdivision 15;
(8) types and amounts of
insurance liability coverage to be obtained by the charter school;
(9) the term of the
contract, which may be up to three years for an initial contract plus an
additional preoperational planning year, and up to five years for a renewed
contract if warranted by the school's academic, financial, and operational
performance;
(10) if how
the board of directors or the operators of the charter school will provide
special instruction and services for children with a disability under sections
125A.03 to 125A.24, and 125A.65, a description of the financial parameters
within which the charter school will operate to provide the special instruction
and services to children with a disability; and
(11) the process and
criteria the sponsor authorizer intends to use to monitor and
evaluate the fiscal and student performance of the charter school, consistent
with subdivision 15.; and
(12) the plan for an
orderly closing of the school under chapter 308A or 317A, if the closure is a
termination for cause, a voluntary termination, or a nonrenewal of the
contract, and that includes establishing the responsibilities of the school
board of directors and the authorizer and notifying the commissioner,
authorizer, school district in which the charter school is located, and parents
of enrolled students about the closure, the transfer of student records to
students' resident districts, and procedures for closing financial operations.
Subd. 6a. Audit
report. (a) The charter
school must submit an audit report to the commissioner and its authorizer
by December 31 each year.
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(b)
The charter school, with the assistance of the auditor conducting the audit,
must include with the report a copy of all charter school agreements for
corporate management services. If the
entity that provides the professional services to the charter school is exempt
from taxation under section 501 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, that
entity must file with the commissioner by February 15 a copy of the annual
return required under section 6033 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(c) If the commissioner receives as part of the
an audit report a management letter indicating that a material
weakness exists in the financial reporting systems of a charter school, the
charter school must submit a written report to the commissioner explaining how
the material weakness will be resolved.
Upon the request of an
individual, the charter school must make available in a timely fashion the
minutes of meetings of members, the board of directors, and committees having
any of the authority of the board of directors, and statements showing the
financial result of all operations and transactions affecting income and
surplus during the school's last annual accounting period and a balance sheet
containing a summary of its assets and liabilities as of the closing date of
the accounting period.
Subd. 7. Public
status; exemption from statutes and rules.
A charter school is a public school and is part of the state's system of
public education. Except as provided
in this section, a charter school is exempt from all statutes and rules
applicable to a school, a board, or a district, although it may elect to comply
with one or more provisions of statutes or rules. A charter school is
exempt from all statutes and rules applicable to a school, school board, or
school district unless a statute or rule is made specifically applicable to a
charter school or is included in this section.
Subd. 8. Federal,
state, and local requirements.
(a) A charter school shall meet all applicable federal,
state, and local health and safety requirements applicable to school
districts.
(b) A school must
comply with statewide accountability requirements governing standards and
assessments in chapter 120B.
(c) A school sponsored by a school board may be located
in any district, unless the school board of the district of the proposed
location disapproves by written resolution.
(c) (d) A
charter school must be nonsectarian in its programs, admission policies, employment
practices, and all other operations. A
sponsor may not authorize a charter school or program that is affiliated with a
nonpublic sectarian school or a religious institution. A charter school student must be released
for religious instruction, consistent with section 120A.22, subdivision 12,
clause (3).
(d) (e) Charter
schools must not be used as a method of providing education or generating
revenue for students who are being home-schooled.
(e) (f) The
primary focus of a charter school must be to provide a comprehensive program of
instruction for at least one grade or age group from five through 18 years of
age. Instruction may be provided to
people younger than five years and older than 18 years of age.
(f) (g) A
charter school may not charge tuition.
(g) (h) A
charter school is subject to and must comply with chapter 363A and section
121A.04.
(h) (i) A
charter school is subject to and must comply with the Pupil Fair Dismissal Act,
sections 121A.40 to 121A.56, and the Minnesota Public School Fee Law, sections
123B.34 to 123B.39.
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(i) (j) A charter school is
subject to the same financial audits, audit procedures, and audit requirements
as a district. Audits must be conducted
in compliance with generally accepted governmental auditing standards, the
Federal Single Audit Act, if applicable, and section 6.65. A charter school is subject to and must
comply with sections 15.054; 118A.01; 118A.02; 118A.03; 118A.04; 118A.05;
118A.06; 123B.52, subdivision 5; 471.38; 471.391; 471.392; and
471.425; 471.87; 471.88, subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 12, 13, and 15;
471.881; and 471.89. The audit must
comply with the requirements of sections 123B.75 to 123B.83, except to the
extent deviations are necessary because of the program at the school. Deviations must be approved by the
commissioner and authorizer. The
Department of Education, state auditor, or legislative auditor or
authorizer may conduct financial, program, or compliance audits. A charter school determined to be in
statutory operating debt under sections 123B.81 to 123B.83 must submit a plan
under section 123B.81, subdivision 4.
(j) (k) A
charter school is a district for the purposes of tort liability under chapter
466.
(k) (l) A
charter school must comply with sections 13.32 chapters 13 and 13D;
and sections 120A.22, subdivision 7; 121A.75; and 260B.171, subdivisions 3
and 5.
(l) (m) A
charter school is subject to the Pledge of Allegiance requirement under section
121A.11, subdivision 3.
(n) A charter school
offering online courses or programs must comply with section 124D.095.
(o) A charter school
and charter school board of directors are subject to chapter 181.
(p) A charter school
must comply with section 120A.22, subdivision 7, governing the transfer of
students' educational records and sections 138.163 and 138.17 governing the
management of local records.
Subd. 8a. Aid reduction. The commissioner may reduce a charter
school's state aid under section 127A.42 or 127A.43 if the charter school board
fails to correct a violation under this section.
Subd. 8b. Aid reduction for violations. The commissioner may reduce a charter
school's state aid by an amount not to exceed 60 percent of the charter
school's basic revenue for the period of time that a violation of law occurs.
Subd. 9. Admission
requirements. A charter school may
limit admission to:
(1) pupils within an age
group or grade level;
(2) people
pupils who are eligible to participate in the graduation incentives program
under section 124D.68; or
(3) residents of a
specific geographic area where the percentage of the population of
non-Caucasian people of that area is greater than the percentage of the non-Caucasian
population in the congressional district in which the geographic area is
located, and as long as the school reflects the racial and ethnic diversity of
the specific area in which the school is located when the majority of
students served by the school are members of underserved populations in which
the school is located when the majority of students served by the school are
members of underserved populations.
A charter school shall
enroll an eligible pupil who submits a timely application, unless the number of
applications exceeds the capacity of a program, class, grade level, or
building. In this case, pupils must be
accepted by lot. If a charter school
is the only school located in a town serving pupils within a particular grade
level, then pupils that are residents of the town must be given preference for
enrollment before accepting pupils by lot.
If a pupil lives within two miles of a charter school and the next
closest public school is more than five miles away, the charter school must give
those pupils preference for enrollment before accepting other pupils by lot.
The charter school must develop and publish a lottery policy and process that
it must use when accepting pupils by lot.
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A charter school shall give preference for
enrollment to a sibling of an enrolled pupil and to a foster child of that
pupil's parents and may give preference for enrolling children of the
school's teachers before accepting other pupils by lot.
A charter school may not
limit admission to pupils on the basis of intellectual ability, measures of
achievement or aptitude, or athletic ability and may not establish any
criteria or requirements for admission that are inconsistent with this
subdivision.
The charter school
shall not distribute any services or goods of value to students, parents or
guardians as an inducement, term, or condition of enrolling a student in a
charter school.
Subd. 10. Pupil
performance. A charter school must
design its programs to at least meet the outcomes adopted by the commissioner
for public school students. In the
absence of the commissioner's requirements, the school must meet the outcomes
contained in the contract with the sponsor authorizer. The achievement levels of the outcomes
contained in the contract may exceed the achievement levels of any outcomes
adopted by the commissioner for public school students.
Subd. 11. Employment
and other operating matters. (a)
A charter school must employ or contract with necessary teachers, as
defined by section 122A.15, subdivision 1, who hold valid licenses to perform
the particular service for which they are employed in the school. The charter school's state aid may be
reduced under section 127A.42 127A.43 if the school employs a
teacher who is not appropriately licensed or approved by the board of
teaching. The school may employ
necessary employees who are not required to hold teaching licenses to perform
duties other than teaching and may contract for other services. The school may discharge teachers and
nonlicensed employees. The charter
school board is subject to section 181.932.
When offering employment to a prospective employee, a charter school
must give that employee a written description of the terms and conditions of
employment and the school's personnel policies.
(b) A person, without holding a valid administrator's
license, may perform administrative, supervisory, or instructional leadership
duties. The board of directors shall
establish qualifications for persons that hold administrative, supervisory, or
instructional leadership roles. The
qualifications shall include at least the following areas: instruction and assessment; human resource
and personnel management; financial management; legal and compliance
management; effective communication; and board, authorizer, and community
relationships. The board of directors
shall use those qualifications as the basis for job descriptions, hiring, and
performance evaluations of those who hold administrative, supervisory, or
instructional leadership roles. The
board of directors and an individual who does not hold a valid administrative
license and who serves in an administrative, supervisory, or instructional leadership
position shall develop a professional development plan. Documentation of the implementation of the
professional development plan of these persons shall be included in the
school's annual report.
(c) The board of directors also shall decide matters
related to the operation of the school, including budgeting, curriculum and
operating procedures.
Subd. 12. Pupils
with a disability. A charter school
must comply with sections 125A.02, 125A.03 to 125A.24, and 125A.65 and rules
relating to the education of pupils with a disability as though it were a
district.
Subd. 13. Length
of school year. A charter school
must provide instruction each year for at least the number of days required by
section 120A.41. It may provide
instruction throughout the year according to sections 124D.12 to 124D.127 or
124D.128.
Subd. 14. Annual
public reports. A charter school
must publish an annual report at least annually to its sponsor and
the commissioner the information required by the sponsor or the commissioner
approved by the board of directors. The
annual report must at least include information on school enrollment, student
attrition, governance
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and management, staffing, finances,
academic performance, operational performance, innovative practices and
implementation, and future plans. A
charter school must distribute the annual report by publication, mail, or
electronic means to the commissioner, sponsor, school employees, and parents
and legal guardians of students enrolled in the charter school and must also
post the report on the charter school's official Web site. The reports
are public data under chapter 13.
Subd. 15. Review
and comment. (a) The department
must review and comment on the evaluation, by the sponsor, of the performance
of a charter school before the charter school's contract is renewed for another
contract term. The sponsor must submit
to the commissioner timely information for the review and comment The
authorizer shall provide a formal written evaluation of the school's
performance before the authorizer renews the charter contract. The department must review and comment on
the authorizer's evaluation process at the time the sponsor submits its application
for approval and each time the authorizer undergoes its five-year review under
subdivision 3, paragraph (e).
(b) A sponsor shall
monitor and evaluate the fiscal, operational, and student performance of
the school, and may for this purpose annually assess a charter school: (1)
in its first, second, or third year of operation up to $30 per student up to a
maximum of $10,000; and (2) in its fourth or a subsequent year of operation up
to $10 per student up to a maximum of $3,500 a fee according to
paragraph (c). The agreed upon fee
structure must be stated in the charter school contract.
(c) The fee that each
charter school pays to an authorizer each year is the greater of:
(1) the basic formula
allowance for that year; or
(2) the lesser of:
(i) the maximum fee
factor times the basic formula allowance for that year; or
(ii) the fee factor
times the basic formula allowance for that year times the charter school's
adjusted marginal cost pupil units for that year. The fee factor equals .005 in fiscal year 2010, .01 in fiscal
year 2011, .013 in fiscal year 2012, and .015 in fiscal years 2013 and
later. The maximum fee factor equals
1.5 in fiscal year 2010, 2.0 in fiscal year 2011, 3.0 in fiscal year 2012, and
4.0 in fiscal years 2013 and later.
(d) The department and
any charter school it charters must not assess or pay a fee under paragraphs
(b) and (c).
(e) For the
preoperational planning period, the authorizer may assess a charter school a
fee equal to the basic formula allowance.
(f) By September 30 of
each year, an authorizer shall submit to the commissioner a statement of
expenditures related to chartering activities during the previous school year
ending June 30. A copy of the statement
shall be given to all schools chartered by the authorizer.
Subd. 16. Transportation. (a) A charter school after its first fiscal
year of operation by March 1 of each fiscal year and a charter school by July 1
of its first fiscal year of operation must notify the district in which the
school is located and the Department of Education if it will provide its own
transportation or use the transportation services of the district in which it
is located for the fiscal year.
(b) If a charter school
elects to provide transportation for pupils, the transportation must be
provided by the charter school within the district in which the charter school
is located. The state must pay
transportation aid to the charter school according to section 124D.11,
subdivision 2.
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For pupils who reside outside the district in
which the charter school is located, the charter school is not required to
provide or pay for transportation between the pupil's residence and the border
of the district in which the charter school is located. A parent may be reimbursed by the charter
school for costs of transportation from the pupil's residence to the border of
the district in which the charter school is located if the pupil is from a
family whose income is at or below the poverty level, as determined by the
federal government. The reimbursement
may not exceed the pupil's actual cost of transportation or 15 cents per mile
traveled, whichever is less.
Reimbursement may not be paid for more than 250 miles per week.
At the time a pupil
enrolls in a charter school, the charter school must provide the parent or
guardian with information regarding the transportation.
(c) If a charter school
does not elect to provide transportation, transportation for pupils enrolled at
the school must be provided by the district in which the school is located,
according to sections 123B.88, subdivision 6, and 124D.03, subdivision 8, for a
pupil residing in the same district in which the charter school is
located. Transportation may be provided
by the district in which the school is located, according to sections 123B.88,
subdivision 6, and 124D.03, subdivision 8, for a pupil residing in a different
district. If the district provides the
transportation, the scheduling of routes, manner and method of transportation,
control and discipline of the pupils, and any other matter relating to the
transportation of pupils under this paragraph shall be within the sole
discretion, control, and management of the district.
Subd. 17. Leased
space. A charter school may lease
space from a an independent or special school board eligible to
be a sponsor or an authorizer, other public or
organization, private, nonprofit nonsectarian organization,
private property owner, or a sectarian organization if the leased space is
constructed as a school facility. The
department must review and approve or disapprove leases in a timely manner. If a charter school is unable to lease
appropriate space from an eligible board or other public or private nonprofit
nonsectarian organization, the school may lease space from another nonsectarian
organization if the Department of Education, in consultation with the
Department of Administration, approves the lease. If the school is unable to lease appropriate space from public or
private nonsectarian organizations, the school may lease space from a sectarian
organization if the leased space is constructed as a school facility and the
Department of Education, in consultation with the Department of Administration,
approves the lease.
Subd. 17a. Affiliated nonprofit building
corporation. (a) Before a
charter school may organize an affiliated nonprofit building corporation (i) to
renovate or purchase an existing facility to serve as a school or (ii) to
construct a new school facility, an authorizer must submit an affidavit to the
commissioner for approval in the form and manner the commissioner prescribes,
and consistent with paragraphs (b) and (c) or (d).
(b) An affiliated
nonprofit building corporation under this subdivision must:
(1) be incorporated
under section 317A and comply with applicable Internal Revenue Service
regulations;
(2) submit to the
commissioner each fiscal year a list of current board members and a copy of its
annual audit; and
(3) comply with
government data practices law under chapter 13.
An affiliated nonprofit building corporation must not
serve as the leasing agent for property or facilities it does not own. A charter school that leases a facility from
an affiliated nonprofit building corporation that does not own the leased
facility is ineligible to receive charter school lease aid. The state is immune from liability resulting
from a contract between a charter school and an affiliated nonprofit building
corporation.
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(c) A charter school may organize an
affiliated nonprofit building corporation to renovate or purchase an existing
facility to serve as a school if the charter school:
(1) has been operating for at least five consecutive
school years and the school's charter has been renewed for a five-year term;
(2) has had a net positive unreserved general fund
balance as of June 30 in the preceding five fiscal years;
(3) has a long-range strategic and financial plan;
(4) completes a feasibility study of available
buildings; and
(5) documents sustainable enrollment projections and
the need to use an affiliated building corporation to renovate or purchase an
existing facility to serve as a school.
(d) A charter school may organize an affiliated
nonprofit building corporation to construct a new school facility if the
charter school:
(1) demonstrates the lack of facilities available to
serve as a school;
(2) has been operating for at least eight consecutive
school years;
(3) has had a net positive unreserved general fund
balance as of June 30 in the preceding eight fiscal years;
(4) completes a feasibility study of facility options;
(5) has a long-range strategic and financial plan that
includes sustainable enrollment projections and demonstrates the need for
constructing a new school facility; and
(6) a positive review and comment from the
commissioner under section 123B.71.
Subd. 18. Authority
to raise initial working capital.
A sponsor may authorize a charter school before the applicant has
secured its space, equipment, facilities, and personnel if the applicant
indicates the authority is necessary for it to raise working capital. A sponsor may not authorize a school before
the commissioner has approved the authorization.
Subd. 19. Disseminate information. (a) The sponsor authorizer,
the operators, and the Department of Education department must
disseminate information to the public on how to form and operate a charter
school and. Charter schools
must disseminate information about how to utilize use the
offerings of a charter school. Particular
Targeted groups to be targeted include low-income families and
communities, and students of color, and students who are at risk of
academic failure.
(b) Authorizers, operators, and the department also
may disseminate information about the successful best practices in teaching and
learning demonstrated by charter schools.
Subd. 20. Leave to teach in a charter school. If a teacher employed by a district makes a
written request for an extended leave of absence to teach at a charter school,
the district must grant the leave. The
district must grant a leave not to exceed a total of five years. Any request to extend the leave shall be
granted only at the discretion of the school board. The district may require that the request for a leave or
extension of leave be made up to 90 days before the teacher would otherwise
have to report for duty before February 1 in the school year preceding
the school year in which the teacher intends to leave, or February 1 of the
calendar year in which the teacher's leave is
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scheduled to terminate. Except as
otherwise provided in this subdivision and except for section 122A.46,
subdivision 7, the leave is governed by section 122A.46, including, but not
limited to, reinstatement, notice of intention to return, seniority, salary,
and insurance.
During a leave, the
teacher may continue to aggregate benefits and credits in the Teachers'
Retirement Association account by paying both the employer and employee
contributions based upon the annual salary of the teacher for the last full pay
period before the leave began. The
retirement association may impose reasonable requirements to efficiently
administer this subdivision under chapters 354 and 354A, consistent with
subdivision 22.
Subd. 21. Collective
bargaining. Employees of the board
of directors of a charter school may, if otherwise eligible, organize under
chapter 179A and comply with its provisions.
The board of directors of a charter school is a public employer, for the
purposes of chapter 179A, upon formation of one or more bargaining units at the
school. Bargaining units at the school
must be separate from any other units within the sponsoring an
authorizing district, except that bargaining units may remain part of the
appropriate unit within the sponsoring an authorizing district,
if the employees of the school, the board of directors of the school, the
exclusive representative of the appropriate unit in the sponsoring
authorizing district, and the board of the sponsoring authorizing
district agree to include the employees in the appropriate unit of the sponsoring
authorizing district.
Subd. 22. Teacher
and other employee retirement. (a)
Teachers in a charter school must be public school teachers for the purposes of
chapters 354 and 354a.
(b) Except for teachers
under paragraph (a), employees in a charter school must be public employees for
the purposes of chapter 353.
Subd. 23. Causes
for nonrenewal or termination of charter school contract. (a) The duration of the contract with a sponsor
authorizer must be for the term contained in the contract according to
subdivision 6. The sponsor authorizer
may or may not renew a contract at the end of the term for any ground
listed in paragraph (b). A sponsor
authorizer may unilaterally terminate a contract during the term of the
contract for any ground listed in paragraph (b). At least 60 days before not renewing or terminating a contract,
the sponsor authorizer shall notify the board of directors of the
charter school of the proposed action in writing. The notice shall state the grounds for the proposed action in
reasonable detail and that the charter school's board of directors may request
in writing an informal hearing before the sponsor authorizer within
14 15 business days of receiving notice of nonrenewal or
termination of the contract. Failure by
the board of directors to make a written request for a hearing within the 14-day
15-business-day period shall be treated as acquiescence to the proposed
action. Upon receiving a timely written
request for a hearing, the sponsor authorizer shall give reasonable
ten business days' notice to the charter school's board of directors of the
hearing date. The sponsor authorizer
shall conduct an informal hearing before taking final action. The sponsor authorizer shall
take final action to renew or not renew a contract by the last day of
classes in the school year. If the
sponsor is a local board, the school's board of directors may appeal the
sponsor's decision to the commissioner no later than 20 business days
before the proposed date for terminating the contract or the end date of the
contract.
(b) A contract may be
terminated or not renewed upon any of the following grounds:
(1) failure to meet the
requirements for pupil performance contained in the contract;
(2) failure to meet
generally accepted standards of fiscal management;
(3) violations of law; or
(4) other good cause
shown.
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If a contract is terminated or not renewed
under this paragraph, the school must be dissolved according to the applicable
provisions of chapter 308A or 317A, except when the commissioner approves
the decision of a different eligible sponsor to authorize the charter school.
(c) If at the end of a
contract term, either the sponsor or and the charter school
board of directors wants mutually agree to voluntarily
terminate or not renew the contract, a change in sponsors is allowed if
the commissioner approves the decision of transfer to a different
eligible sponsor authorizer to authorize the charter school. The party intending to terminate the
contract must notify the other party and the commissioner of its intent at
least 90 days before the date on which the contract ends Both parties
must jointly submit their intent in writing to the commissioner to mutually
terminate the contract. The sponsor
that is a party to the existing contract at least must inform the approved
different eligible sponsor about the fiscal and operational status and
student performance of the school. Before
the commissioner determines whether to approve a transfer of authorizer, the
commissioner first must determine whether the charter school and prospective
new authorizer can identify and effectively resolve those circumstances causing
the previous authorizer and the charter school to mutually agree to terminate
the contract. If no different
eligible transfer of sponsor is approved, the school must be
dissolved according to applicable law and the terms of the contract.
(d) The commissioner,
after providing reasonable notice to the board of directors of a charter school
and the existing sponsor authorizer, and after providing an
opportunity for a public hearing, may terminate the existing sponsorial
relationship contract between the authorizer and the charter school
board if the charter school has a history of:
(1) failure to meet
pupil performance requirements contained in the contract;
(2) financial mismanagement or failure to meet
generally accepted standards of fiscal management; or
(2) (3)
repeated or major violations of the law.
(e) If the commissioner
terminates a charter school contract under subdivision 3, paragraph (g), the
commissioner shall provide the charter school with information about other
eligible authorizers.
Subd. 23a. Related
party lease costs. (a) A charter
school is prohibited from entering a lease of real property with a related
party as defined in subdivision 26, unless the lessor is a nonprofit
corporation under chapter 317A or a cooperative under chapter 308A, and the
lease cost is reasonable under section 124D.11, subdivision 4, clause (1).
(b) For purposes of
this section and section 124D.11:
(1) "related
party" means an affiliate or immediate relative of the other party in
question, an affiliate of an immediate relative, or an immediate relative of an
affiliate;
(2)
"affiliate" means a person that directly or indirectly, through one
or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control
with another person;
(3) "immediate
family" means an individual whose relationship by blood, marriage,
adoption, or partnering is no more remote than first cousin;
(4) "person"
means an individual or entity of any kind; and
(5) "control"
means the ability to affect the management, operations, or policy actions or
decisions of a person, whether through ownership of voting securities, by
contract, or otherwise.
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(c)
A lease of real property to be used for a charter school, not excluded in
paragraph (a), must contain the following statement: "This lease is
subject to Minnesota Statutes, section 124D.10, subdivision 23a."
(c) (d) If a
charter school enters into as lessee a lease with a related party and the
charter school subsequently closes, the commissioner has the right to recover
from the lessor any lease payments in excess of those that are reasonable under
section 124D.11, subdivision 4, clause (1).
Subd. 24. Pupil
enrollment upon nonrenewal or termination of charter school contract. If a contract is not renewed or is
terminated according to subdivision 23, a pupil who attended the school,
siblings of the pupil, or another pupil who resides in the same place as the
pupil may enroll in the resident district or may submit an application to a
nonresident district according to section 124D.03 at any time. Applications and notices required by section
124D.03 must be processed and provided in a prompt manner. The application and notice deadlines in
section 124D.03 do not apply under these circumstances. The closed charter school must transfer the
student's educational records within ten business days of closure to the
student's school district of residence where the records must be retained or
transferred under section 120A.22, subdivision 7.
Subd. 25. Extent
of specific legal authority. (a)
The board of directors of a charter school may sue and be sued.
(b) The board may not levy
taxes or issue bonds.
(c) The commissioner, a
sponsor, members of the board of a sponsor in their official capacity, and
employees of a sponsor are immune from civil or criminal liability with respect
to all activities related to a charter school they approve or sponsor. The board of directors shall obtain at least
the amount of and types of insurance required by the contract, according to
subdivision 6 up to the applicable tort liability limits under chapter
466. The charter school board must
submit a copy of the insurance policy to its authorizer and the commissioner
before starting operations. The charter
school board must submit changes in its insurance carrier or policy to its
authorizer and the commissioner within 20 business days of the change.
Subd. 26. Definitions. For purposes of this section and section
124D.11:
(1) A "Related
party" is an affiliate or close relative of the other party in question,
an affiliate of a close relative, or a close relative of an affiliate.
(2)
"Affiliate" means a person that directly, or indirectly through one
or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control
with, another person.
(3) "Close
relative" means an individual whose relationship by blood, marriage, or
adoption to another individual is no more remote than first cousin.
(4) "Person"
means an individual or entity of any kind.
(5) "Control"
includes the terms "controlling," "controlled by," and
"under common control with" and means the possession, direct or
indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management,
operations, or policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract, or otherwise.
EFFECTIVE DATE. (a) This section is
effective the day following final enactment and applies to all contracts and
affidavits approved and contracts entered into or modified beginning August 1,
2009, unless otherwise specified in this effective date.
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(b) Subdivision 3, paragraph (b), clause
(2), applies to an authorizer seeking approval to charter a school after the
effective date of this act. The changes
in subdivision 3, paragraph (b), clause (2), shall not apply to a sponsor under
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.10, that is a party to a charter contract
on the effective date of this act except that subdivision 3, paragraph (b),
clause (2), item (iv), applies to such sponsors beginning July 1, 2011.
(c) The changes in
subdivision 9 are effective the day following final enactment and apply to the
2010-2011 school year and later.
Sec. 42. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.11,
subdivision 9, is amended to read:
Subd. 9. Payment
of aids to charter schools. (a)
Notwithstanding section 127A.45, subdivision 3, aid payments for the current
fiscal year to a charter school not in its first year of operation shall
be of an equal amount on each of the 23 24 payment dates. A charter school in its first year of
operation shall receive, on its first payment date, ten percent of its
cumulative amount guaranteed for the year and 22 payments of an equal amount
thereafter the sum of which shall equal the current year aid payment percentage
multiplied by the cumulative amount guaranteed.
(b) Notwithstanding
paragraph (a) and section 127A.45, for a charter school ceasing
operation on or prior to the end of a school year, the current year
aid payment percentage multiplied by the amount due for the school year may be
paid to the school after audit of prior fiscal year and current fiscal year
pupil counts. June 30 of a school year, for the payment periods
occurring after the school ceases serving students, the commissioner shall
withhold the estimated state aid owed the school. The charter school board of directors and authorizer must submit
to the commissioner a closure plan under chapter 308A or 317A, and financial
information about the school's liabilities and assets. After receiving the closure plan, financial
information, an audit of pupil counts, documentation of lease expenditures, and
monitoring of special education expenditures, the commissioner may release cash
withheld and may continue regular payments up to the current year payment
percentages if further amounts are owed.
If, based on audits and monitoring, the school received state aid in
excess of the amount owed, the commissioner shall retain aid withheld sufficient
to eliminate the aid overpayment. For
a charter school ceasing operations prior to, or at the end of, a school year,
notwithstanding section 127A.45, subdivision 3, preliminary final payments may
be made after receiving the closure plan, audit of pupil counts,
monitoring of special education expenditures, and documentation of lease
expenditures, and school submission of Uniform Financial Accounting and
Reporting Standards (UFARS) financial data for the final year of
operation. Final payment may be made
upon receipt of audited financial statements under section 123B.77, subdivision
3.
(c) If a charter school
fails to comply with the commissioner's directive to return, for cause, federal
or state funds administered by the department, the commissioner may withhold an
amount of state aid sufficient to satisfy the directive.
(d) If, within the
timeline under section 471.425, a charter school fails to pay the state of
Minnesota, a school district, intermediate school district, or service cooperative
after receiving an undisputed invoice for goods and services, the commissioner
may withhold an amount of state aid sufficient to satisfy the claim and shall
distribute the withheld aid to the interested state agency, school district,
intermediate school district, or service cooperative. An interested state agency, school district, intermediate school
district, or education cooperative shall notify the commissioner when a charter
school fails to pay an undisputed invoice within 75 business days of when it
received the original invoice.
(e) Notwithstanding section 127A.45, subdivision 3, and
paragraph (a), 80 percent of the start-up cost aid under subdivision 8 shall be
paid within 45 days after the first day of student attendance for that school
year.
(d) (f) In
order to receive state aid payments under this subdivision, a charter school in
its first three years of operation must submit a school calendar in the form
and manner requested by the department and a quarterly report to the Department
of Education. The report must list each
student by grade, show the student's start and end dates, if
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any, with the charter school, and for any
student participating in a learning year program, the report must list the
hours and times of learning year activities.
The report must be submitted not more than two weeks after the end of
the calendar quarter to the department.
The department must develop a Web-based reporting form for charter
schools to use when submitting enrollment reports. A charter school in its fourth and subsequent year of operation
must submit a school calendar and enrollment information to the department in
the form and manner requested by the department.
(e) (g)
Notwithstanding sections 317A.701 to 317A.791, upon closure of a charter school
and satisfaction of creditors, cash and investment balances remaining shall be
returned to the state.
Sec. 43. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.128,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. Commissioner
designation. (a) An area
learning center A state-approved alternative program designated by
the state must be a site. An area
learning center A state-approved alternative program must provide
services to students who meet the criteria in section 124D.68 and who are
enrolled in:
(1) a district that is
served by the center state-approved alternative program; or
(2) a charter school
located within the geographic boundaries of a district that is served by the center
state-approved alternative program.
(b) A school district or
charter school may be approved biennially by the state to provide additional
instructional programming that results in grade level acceleration. The program must be designed so that
students make grade progress during the school year and graduate prior to the
students' peers.
(c) To be designated, a
district, charter school, or center state-approved alternative
program must demonstrate to the commissioner that it will:
(1) provide a program of
instruction that permits pupils to receive instruction throughout the entire
year; and
(2) develop and maintain a
separate record system that, for purposes of section 126C.05, permits
identification of membership attributable to pupils participating in the
program. The record system and
identification must ensure that the program will not have the effect of
increasing the total average daily membership attributable to an individual
pupil as a result of a learning year program.
The record system must include the date the pupil originally enrolled in
a learning year program, the pupil's grade level, the date of each grade
promotion, the average daily membership generated in each grade level, the
number of credits or standards earned, and the number needed to graduate.
(d) A student who has not
completed a school district's graduation requirements may continue to enroll in
courses the student must complete in order to graduate until the student
satisfies the district's graduation requirements or the student is 21 years
old, whichever comes first.
Sec. 44. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.128,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. Student
planning. A district, charter
school, or area learning center state-approved alternative program
must inform all pupils and their parents about the learning year program and
that participation in the program is optional.
A continual learning plan must be developed at least annually for each
pupil with the participation of the pupil, parent or guardian, teachers, and
other staff; each participant must sign and date the plan. The plan must specify the learning
experiences that must occur during the entire fiscal year and are necessary for
grade progression or, for secondary students, graduation. The plan must include:
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(1) the pupil's learning objectives and
experiences, including courses or credits the pupil plans to complete each year
and, for a secondary pupil, the graduation requirements the student must
complete;
(2) the assessment measurements used to evaluate a
pupil's objectives;
(3) requirements for grade level or other appropriate
progression; and
(4) for pupils generating more than one average daily
membership in a given grade, an indication of which objectives were unmet.
The plan may be modified to conform to district
schedule changes. The district may not
modify the plan if the modification would result in delaying the student's time
of graduation.
Sec. 45.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.42, subdivision 6, is amended to
read:
Subd. 6. Program training. The commission must, within available
resources:
(1) orient each grantee organization in the nature,
philosophy, and purpose of the program; and
(2) build an ethic of community service through
general community service training; and.
(3) provide additional training as it determines
necessary, which may include training in evaluating early literacy skills and
teaching reading to preschool children through the St. Croix River Education
District under Laws 2001, First Special Session chapter 6, article 2, section
70, to assist local Head Start organizations in establishing and evaluating
Head Start programs for developing children's early literacy skills.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.
Sec. 46.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.42, is amended by adding a
subdivision to read:
Subd. 6a. Minnesota
reading corps program. (a) A
Minnesota reading corps program is established to provide Americorps members
with a data-based problem-solving model of literacy instruction to use in
helping to train local Head Start program providers, other prekindergarten
program providers, and staff in schools with students in kindergarten through
grade 3 to evaluate and teach early literacy skills to children age 3 to grade
3.
(b) Literacy programs under this subdivision must
comply with the provisions governing literacy program goals and data use under
section 119A.50, subdivision 3, paragraph (b).
Sec. 47.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.68, subdivision 2, is amended to
read:
Subd. 2. Eligible pupils. A pupil under the age of 21 or who meets the
requirements of section 120A.20, subdivision 1, paragraph (c), is eligible to
participate in the graduation incentives program, if the pupil:
(1) performs substantially below the performance level
for pupils of the same age in a locally determined achievement test;
(2) is at least one year behind in
satisfactorily completing coursework or obtaining credits for graduation;
(3) is pregnant or is a parent;
(4) has been assessed as chemically dependent;
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(5) has been excluded or expelled according
to sections 121A.40 to 121A.56;
(6) has been referred by a school district for
enrollment in an eligible program or a program pursuant to
section 124D.69;
(7) is a victim of physical or sexual abuse;
(8) has experienced mental health problems;
(9) has experienced homelessness sometime within six
months before requesting a transfer to an eligible program;
(10) speaks English as a second language or has
limited English proficiency; or
(11) has withdrawn from school or has been chronically
truant; or
(12) is being treated in a hospital in the
seven-county metropolitan area for cancer or other life threatening illness or
is the sibling of an eligible pupil who is being currently treated, and resides
with the pupil's family at least 60 miles beyond the outside boundary of the
seven-county metropolitan area.
Sec. 48.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.68, subdivision 3, is amended to
read:
Subd. 3. Eligible programs. (a) A pupil who is eligible according to
subdivision 2 may enroll in area learning centers a state-approved
alternative program under sections 123A.05 to 123A.08.
(b) A pupil who is eligible according to subdivision 2
and who is between the ages of 16 and 21 a high school junior or
senior may enroll in postsecondary courses under section 124D.09.
(c) A pupil who is eligible under subdivision 2, may
enroll in any public elementary or secondary education program.
(d) A pupil who is eligible under subdivision 2, may
enroll in any nonpublic, nonsectarian school that has contracted with the
serving school district to provide educational services. However, notwithstanding other provisions of
this section, only a pupil who is eligible under subdivision 2, clause (12),
may enroll in a contract alternative school that is specifically structured to
provide educational services to such a pupil.
(e) A pupil who is between the ages of 16 and 21 may
enroll in any adult basic education programs approved under section 124D.52 and
operated under the community education program contained in section 124D.19.
Sec. 49.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.68, subdivision 4, is amended to
read:
Subd. 4. Additional eligible program. A pupil who is at least 16 years of age, who
is eligible under subdivision 2, clause (a), and who has been enrolled
only in a public school, if the pupil has been enrolled in any school, during
the year immediately before transferring under this subdivision, may transfer
to any nonpublic school that has contracted with the serving school district to
provide nonsectarian educational services.
The school must enroll every eligible pupil who seeks to transfer to the
school under this program subject to available space.
Sec. 50.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.68, subdivision 5, is amended to
read:
Subd. 5. Pupil enrollment. (a) Any eligible pupil may apply to
enroll in an eligible program. Approval
of the resident district is not required for:
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(1) an eligible pupil to enroll in any
eligible program in a nonresident district under subdivision 3 or 4 or an
area learning center a state-approved alternative program
established under section 123A.05; or
(2) an eligible pupil
under subdivision 2, to enroll in an adult basic education program approved
under section 124D.52.
(b) Notwithstanding
paragraph (a), a nonresident district must first approve the enrollment
application of any eligible pupil who was expelled under section 121A.45 for a
reason stated in section 124D.03, subdivision 1, paragraph (b).
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
for the 2009-2010 school year and later.
Sec. 51. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.83,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. Early
childhood family education revenue.
A school receiving aid under this section is eligible may
apply annually to the commissioner to receive an early childhood
family education revenue grant to provide early childhood family
education programs for parents and children who are enrolled or eligible for
enrollment in a federally recognized tribe.
The revenue equals 1.5 times the statewide average expenditure per
participant under section 124D.135, times the number of children and parents
participating full time in the program.
The program must grant must be used for programs and
services that comply with section 124D.13, except that the school is not
required to provide a community education program or establish a community
education advisory council. The program
must be designed to improve the skills of parents and promote American Indian
history, language, and culture. The
school must make affirmative efforts to encourage participation by
fathers. Admission may not be limited
to those enrolled in or eligible for enrollment in a federally recognized
tribe.
Sec. 52. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.86,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. Use
of revenue. Districts must use integration
revenue under this section must be used for programs established under a
desegregation plan filed with the Department of Education according to
Minnesota Rules, parts 3535.0100 to 3535.0180, or under court order. The revenue must be used to create or
enhance learning opportunities which are designed to provide opportunities
for students to have increased and sustained interracial contacts and
improved educational opportunities and outcomes designed to close the academic
achievement gap between white students and protected students as defined in
Minnesota Rules, part 3535.0110, subpart 4, through classroom experiences,
staff initiatives, and other educationally related programs, consistent with
subdivision 1b.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
for the 2010-2011 school year and later.
Sec. 53. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.86,
subdivision 1a, is amended to read:
Subd. 1a. Budget
approval process. Each year before
a district receives any revenue under subdivision 3, clause (4), (5), or
(6), the district by March 15 must submit to the Department of
Education, for its review and approval by May 15 a budget detailing the
costs of the desegregation/integration plan filed under Minnesota Rules, parts
3535.0100 to 3535.0180. Notwithstanding
chapter 14, the department may develop criteria for budget approval,
consistent with subdivision 1b. The
department shall consult with the Desegregation Advisory Board in developing
these criteria. The criteria developed
by the department should must address, at a minimum,
the following:
(1) budget items cannot be
approved unless they are part of any overall desegregation plan approved by the
district for isolated sites or by the Multidistrict Collaboration Council and participation
participating individual members;
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(2) the budget must indicate how revenue
expenditures will be used specifically to support increased opportunities
for and sustained interracial contact contacts and
improved educational opportunities and outcomes designed to close the academic
achievement gap between white students and protected students as defined in
Minnesota Rules, part 3535.0110, subpart 4, consistent with subdivision 1b;
(3) components of the budget to be considered by the
department, including staffing, curriculum, transportation, facilities,
materials, and equipment and reasonable planning costs, as determined by the
department; and
(4) if plans are proposed to enhance existing
programs, the total budget being appropriated to the program must be included,
indicating what part is to be funded using integration revenue and what part is
to be funded using other revenues.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective for the 2010-2011 school year and
later.
Sec. 54.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 124D.86, subdivision 1b, is amended to
read:
Subd. 1b. Plan components. Each year a district's board must approve
the plans submitted by each district under Minnesota Rules, parts 3535.0160
and 3535.0170, must be approved by the district's board each year before
integration revenue will be is awarded. If a district is applying for revenue for a plan that is part of
a multidistrict council, the individual district shall not receive revenue
unless it ratifies the plan adopted by its multidistrict council or approves a
modified plan with a written explanation of any modifications. Each plan shall contain:
(1) an identification of identify the
integration issues at the sites or districts covered by Minnesota Rules, parts
3535.0100 to 3535.0180;
(2) a description of describe the
community outreach that preceded the integration plan, such that the
commissioner can determine whether the membership of the planning councils
complied with the requirements of Minnesota Rules, parts 3535.0100 to
3535.0180; and
(3) the identify specific goals of the
integration plan that is premised on valid and reliable measures, effective
and efficient use of resources, and continuous adaptation of best practices;
(4) provide for implementing innovative and practical
strategies and programs such as magnet schools, transportation, research-based
programs to improve the performance of protected students with lower measured
achievement on state or local assessments, staff development for teachers in
cultural competency, formative assessments, and increased numbers of teachers
of color that enable the district to achieve annual progress in realizing the
goals in its plan; and
(5) establish valid and reliable longitudinal measures
for the district to use in demonstrating to the commissioner the amount of
progress it has achieved in realizing the goals in its plan.
By June 30 of the subsequent fiscal year, each
district shall report to the commissioner in writing about the extent to which
the integration goals identified in the plan were met.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective for the 2010-2011 school year and
later.
Sec. 55.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 125A.61, subdivision 1, is amended to
read:
Subdivision 1.
State schools at Faribault. The Minnesota State Academy for the Deaf and
the Minnesota State Academy for the Blind are residential schools in
Faribault. They are public schools
under sections 122A.15, and 122A.16, and 122A.32 and state
educational institutions.
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Sec. 56.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 126C.05, subdivision 15, is amended to
read:
Subd. 15. Learning year pupil units. (a) When a pupil is enrolled in a learning
year program under section 124D.128, an area learning center or an
alternative learning program approved by the commissioner under sections
123A.05 and 123A.06, an alternative program approved by the commissioner,
or a contract alternative program under section 124D.68, subdivision 3,
paragraph (d), or subdivision 3a, for more than 1,020 hours in a school year
for a secondary student, more than 935 hours in a school year for an elementary
student, or more than 425 hours in a school year for a kindergarten student
without a disability, that pupil may be counted as more than one pupil in
average daily membership for purposes of section 126C.10, subdivision 2a. The amount in excess of one pupil must be
determined by the ratio of the number of hours of instruction provided to that
pupil in excess of: (i) the greater of 1,020 hours or the number of hours
required for a full-time secondary pupil in the district to 1,020 for a
secondary pupil; (ii) the greater of 935 hours or the number of hours required
for a full-time elementary pupil in the district to 935 for an elementary pupil
in grades 1 through 6; and (iii) the greater of 425 hours or the number of
hours required for a full-time kindergarten student without a disability in the
district to 425 for a kindergarten student without a disability. Hours that occur after the close of the
instructional year in June shall be attributable to the following fiscal
year. A kindergarten student must not
be counted as more than 1.2 pupils in average daily membership under this
subdivision. A student in grades 1
through 12 must not be counted as more than 1.2 pupils in average daily
membership under this subdivision.
(b)(i) To receive general education revenue for a
pupil in an area learning center or alternative learning program
that has an independent study component, a district must meet the requirements
in this paragraph. The district must
develop, for the pupil, a continual learning plan consistent with section
124D.128, subdivision 3. Each school
district that has a state-approved public an area learning center or
alternative learning program must reserve revenue in an amount equal to
at least 90 percent of the district average general education revenue per pupil
unit less compensatory revenue per pupil unit, minus an amount equal
to the product of the formula allowance according to section 126C.10,
subdivision 2, times .0485, calculated without basic skills and transportation
sparsity revenue, times the number of pupil units generated by students
attending a state-approved public an area learning center or
alternative learning program.
The amount of reserved revenue available under this subdivision may only
be spent for program costs associated with the state-approved public
area learning center or alternative learning program. Compensatory revenue must be allocated
according to section 126C.15, subdivision 2.
Basic skills revenue generated according to section 126C.10,
subdivision 4, by pupils attending the eligible program must be allocated to
the program.
(ii) General education revenue for a pupil in an
approved a state-approved alternative program without an independent
study component must be prorated for a pupil participating for less than a full
year, or its equivalent. The district
must develop a continual learning plan for the pupil, consistent with section
124D.128, subdivision 3. Each school
district that has a state-approved public an area learning center or
alternative learning program must reserve revenue in an amount equal to
at least 90 percent of the district average general education revenue per pupil
unit less compensatory revenue per pupil unit, minus an amount equal
to the product of the formula allowance according to section 126C.10,
subdivision 2, times .0485, calculated without basic skills and transportation
sparsity revenue, times the number of pupil units generated by students
attending a state-approved public an area learning center or
alternative learning program.
The amount of reserved revenue available under this subdivision may only
be spent for program costs associated with the state-approved public
area learning center or alternative learning program. Compensatory revenue must be allocated
according to section 126C.15, subdivision 2. Basic skills revenue
generated according to section 126C.10, subdivision 4, by pupils attending the
eligible program must be allocated to the program.
(iii) General education revenue for a pupil in an
approved a state-approved alternative program that has an
independent study component must be paid for each hour of teacher contact time
and each hour of independent study time completed toward a credit or graduation
standards necessary for graduation.
Average daily membership for a pupil shall equal the number of hours of
teacher contact time and independent study time divided by 1,020.
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(iv) For an a state-approved
alternative program having an independent study component, the commissioner
shall require a description of the courses in the program, the kinds of
independent study involved, the expected learning outcomes of the courses, and
the means of measuring student performance against the expected outcomes.
Sec. 57. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 126C.05,
subdivision 20, is amended to read:
Subd. 20. Project-based
average daily membership. (a) Project-based
is an instructional program where students complete coursework for credit at an
individual pace that is primarily student-led and may be completed on site, in
the community, or online. A
project-based program may be made available to all or designated students and
grades in a school. To receive
general education revenue for a pupil enrolled in a public school with a
project-based program, a school must meet the requirements in this
paragraph. The school must:
(1) register with the
commissioner as a project-based program by May 30 of the preceding fiscal year
apply and receive approval from the commissioner as a project-based program at
least 90 days prior to starting the program;
(2) provide a minimum
teacher contact of no less than one hour per week per project-based credit for
each pupil;
(3) ensure that the
program will not increase the total average daily membership generated by the
student and that there will be the expectation that the students will be making
typical progression towards high school graduation;
(3) (4)
maintain a record system that shows when each credit or portion thereof was
reported for membership for each pupil; and
(4) (5) report
pupil membership consistent with paragraph (b).
(b) The commissioner must
develop a formula for reporting pupil membership to compute average daily
membership for each registered approved project-based school
program. Average daily membership
for a pupil in a registered an approved project-based program is
the lesser of:
(1) 1.0; or
(2) the ratio of (i) the
number of membership hours generated by project-based credits completed during
the school year plus membership hours generated by credits completed in a
seat-based setting to (ii) the annual required instructional hours at that
grade level. Membership hours for a
partially completed project-based credit must be prorated. General education revenue for a pupil in
a project-based program must be prorated for a pupil participating for less
than a full year, or its equivalent.
(c) For a program that
has not been approved by the commissioner for project-based learning but an
auditor or other site visit deems that any portion or credits awarded by the
school are project-based, student membership must be computed according to
paragraph (b).
Sec. 58. [127A.70]
MINNESOTA P-20 EDUCATION PARTNERSHIP.
Subdivision 1. Establishment; membership. A P-20 education partnership is
established to create a seamless system of education that maximizes
achievements of all students, from early childhood through elementary,
secondary, and postsecondary education, while promoting the efficient use of
financial and human resources. The
partnership shall consist of major statewide educational groups or
constituencies or noneducational statewide organizations with a stated interest
in P-20 education. The initial
membership of the partnership includes the members serving on the Minnesota
P-16 Education Partnership and four legislators appointed as follows:
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Day - Wednesday, May 13, 2009 - Top of Page 6090
(1) one senator from the majority party
and one senator from the minority party, appointed by the Subcommittee on
Committees of the Committee on Rules and Administration; and
(2) one member of the
house of representatives appointed by the speaker of the house and one member
appointed by the minority leader of the house of representatives.
The chair of the P-16
education partnership must convene the first meeting of the P-20
partnership. Prospective members may be
nominated by any partnership member and new members will be added with the
approval of a two-thirds majority of the partnership. The partnership will also seek input from nonmember organizations
whose expertise can help inform the partnership's work.
Partnership members
shall be represented by the chief executives, presidents, or other formally
designated leaders of their respective organizations, or their designees. The partnership shall meet at least three
times during each calendar year.
Subd. 2. Powers and duties; report. The partnership shall develop
recommendations to the governor and the legislature designed to maximize the
achievement of all P-20 students while promoting the efficient use of state
resources, thereby helping the state realize the maximum value for its investment. These recommendations may include, but are
not limited to, strategies, policies, or other actions focused on:
(1) improving the
quality of and access to education at all points from preschool through
graduate education;
(2) improving
preparation for, and transitions to, postsecondary education and work; and
(3) ensuring educator
quality by creating rigorous standards for teacher recruitment, teacher
preparation, induction and mentoring of beginning teachers, and continuous
professional development for career teachers.
By January 15 of each
year, the partnership shall submit a report to the governor and to the chairs
and ranking minority members of the legislative committees and divisions with
jurisdiction over P-20 education policy and finance that summarizes the
partnership's progress in meeting its goals and identifies the need for any
draft legislation when necessary to further the goals of the partnership to
maximize student achievement while promoting efficient use of resources.
Subd. 3. Expiration. Notwithstanding section 15.059,
subdivision 5, the partnership is permanent and does not expire.
Sec. 59. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 471.975, is
amended to read:
471.975 MAY PAY DIFFERENTIAL OF RESERVE ON ACTIVE
DUTY.
(a) Except as provided in
paragraph (b), a statutory or home rule charter city, county, town, or other
political subdivision may pay to each eligible member of the National Guard or
other reserve component of the armed forces of the United States an amount
equal to the difference between the member's basic base active
duty military salary and the salary the member would be paid as an active
political subdivision employee, including any adjustments the member would have
received if not on leave of absence.
This payment may be made only to a person whose basic base
active duty military salary is less than the salary the person would be paid as
an active political subdivision employee.
Back pay authorized by this section may be paid in a lump sum. Payment under this section must not extend
beyond four years from the date the employee reported for active service, plus
any additional time the employee may be legally required to serve.
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(b) Subject to the limits under paragraph
(g), each school district shall pay to each eligible member of the National
Guard or other reserve component of the armed forces of the United States an
amount equal to the difference between the member's basic base
active duty military salary and the salary the member would be paid as an
active school district employee, including any adjustments the member would
have received if not on leave of absence.
The pay differential must be based on a comparison between the member's
daily base rate of active duty pay, calculated by dividing the member's base
military monthly salary by the number of paid days in the month, and the
member's daily rate of pay for the member's school district salary, calculated
by dividing the member's total school district salary by the number of contract
days. The member's salary as a school
district employee must include the member's basic salary and any additional
salary the member earns from the school district for cocurricular and
extracurricular activities. The
differential payment under this paragraph must be the difference between the
daily base rates of military pay times the number of school district
contract days the member misses because of military active duty. This payment may be made only to a person
whose basic active duty military salary daily base rate of active
duty pay is less than the salary the person would be paid
person's daily rate of pay as an active school district employee. Payments may be made at the intervals at
which the member received pay as a school district employee. Payment under this section must not extend
beyond four years from the date the employee reported for active service, plus
any additional time the employee may be legally required to serve.
(c) An eligible member of the reserve components of
the armed forces of the United States is a reservist or National Guard member
who was an employee of a political subdivision at the time the member reported
for active service on or after May 29, 2003, or who is on active service on May
29, 2003.
(d) Except as provided in paragraph (e) and elsewhere
in Minnesota Statutes, a statutory or home rule charter city, county, town, or
other political subdivision has total discretion regarding employee benefit
continuation for a member who reports for active service and the terms and
conditions of any benefit.
(e) A school district must continue the employee's
enrollment in health and dental coverage, and the employer contribution toward
that coverage, until the employee is covered by health and dental coverage
provided by the armed forces. If the
employee had elected dependent coverage for health or dental coverage as of the
time that the employee reported for active service, a school district must
offer the employee the option to continue the dependent coverage at the
employee's own expense. A school
district must permit the employee to continue participating in any pretax
account in which the employee participated when the employee reported for
active service, to the extent of employee pay available for that purpose.
(f) For purposes of this section, "active
service" has the meaning given in section 190.05, subdivision 5, but
excludes service performed exclusively for purposes of:
(1) basic combat training, advanced individual
training, annual training, and periodic inactive duty training;
(2) special training periodically made available to
reserve members; and
(3) service performed in accordance with section
190.08, subdivision 3.
(g) A school district making payments under paragraph
(b) shall place a sum equal to any difference between the amount of salary that
would have been paid to the employee who is receiving the payments and the
amount of salary being paid to substitutes for that employee into a special
fund that must be used to pay or partially pay the deployed employee's payments
under paragraph (b). A school district
is required to pay only this amount to the deployed school district employee.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment
and applies to members of the National Guard and other reserve components of
the United States armed forces serving in active military service on or after
that date.
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Sec. 60.
IMPLEMENTING RIGOROUS
COURSEWORK MEASURES RELATED TO STUDENT PERFORMANCE.
To implement the requirements of Minnesota Statutes,
section 120B.35, subdivision 3, paragraph (c), clauses (1) and (2), and to help
parents and members of the public better understand the reported data, the
commissioner of education must convene a group of recognized and qualified
experts and interested stakeholders, including parents and teachers among other
stakeholders, to develop a model projecting anticipated performance of each
high school on preparation and rigorous coursework measures that compares the
school with similar schools. The model
must use information about entering high school students based on particular
background characteristics that are predictive of differing rates of college
readiness. These characteristics
include grade 8 achievement levels, high school student mobility, high school
student attendance, and the size of each entering ninth grade class. The group of experts and stakeholders may
examine other characteristics not part of the prediction model including the
nine student categories identified under the federal 2001 No Child Left Behind
Act, and two student gender categories of male and female, respectively. The commissioner annually must use the
predicted level of entering students' performance to provide a context for
interpreting graduating students' actual performance. The group convened under this section expires June 30, 2011.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment
and applies to school report cards beginning July 1, 2011.
Sec. 61. IMPLEMENTING MEASURES FOR ASSESSING
SCHOOL SAFETY AND STUDENTS' ENGAGEMENT AND CONNECTION AT SCHOOL .
(a) To implement the requirements of Minnesota
Statutes, section 120B.35, subdivision 3, paragraph (d), the commissioner of
education, in consultation with interested stakeholders, including parents and
teachers among other stakeholders, must convene a group of recognized and
qualified experts on student engagement and connection and classroom teachers
currently teaching in Minnesota schools to:
(1) identify highly reliable variables of student
engagement and connection that may include student attendance, home support for
learning, and student participation in out-of-school activities, among other
variables; and
(2) determine how to report "safety" in
order to comply with federal law.
(b) The commissioner must submit a written report and
all the group's working papers to the education committees of the house of
representatives and senate by February 15, 2010, presenting the group's
responses to paragraph (a), clauses (1) and (2). The commissioner must submit a second, related report to the
education committees of the legislature by February 15, 2013, indicating the
content and analysis of and the format for reporting any data collected under
Minnesota Statutes, section 120B.35, subdivision 3, paragraph (d). The group convened under this section
expires December 31, 2013.
EFFECTIVE
DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment
and applies to school report cards beginning July 1, 2014.
Sec. 62. HIGH SCHOOL ASSESSMENT SYSTEM;
RECOMMENDATIONS.
A college and career-readiness workgroup on a
comprehensive high school assessment and accountability system that aligns to
college and career readiness headed jointly by the Minnesota Department of
Education and the University of Minnesota must evaluate and make
recommendations on:
(1) the design of Minnesota's high school assessment
system for ensuring that students are college and career ready upon graduation
from high school;
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(2) the levels of accountability that will
be incorporated into this assessment system for the state, district, school,
and student;
(3) the statewide
mechanism for accountability at these various levels. The accountability system must be consistent and coherent enough
to ensure that all students are moving toward college and career readiness, but
also flexible enough to recognize the varied needs of different students;
(4) a plan for
Minnesota postsecondary institutions to evaluate these assessments for possible
use in admissions, placement, and scholarship opportunities as the system is
implemented; and
(5) the implementation
timeline that will ensure that this college and career-ready anchor assessment
system is put in place in Minnesota.
This workgroup must
report its recommendations to the commissioner of education by December 31,
2009. The commissioner must provide
this report and any related commentary on these findings to the legislative
committees having jurisdiction over E-12 and higher education by February 15,
2010.
Sec. 63. LEGISLATIVE
REPORT ON DISTRICTS' USE OF AND NEED FOR INTEGRATION REVENUE.
The commissioner must
analyze the substance of school district integration plans under Minnesota
Statutes, section 124D.86, subdivision 1b, to identify the elements of and
trends in district strategies and programs, the amount of success districts
achieved in realizing the specific goals contained in their plans, and the
estimated funds districts need to fully implement those plans. The commissioner must include in the
analysis the impact of demographic changes experienced at school sites and
school districts involving students of color, students with limited English
proficiency, and students who are homeless or highly mobile, as well as changes
in immigration patterns and housing patterns experienced by schools and
districts, and the availability of and districts' participation in
interdistrict integration opportunities.
The commissioner must submit a report on the substance of the analysis
and any resulting recommendations to the K-12 education policy and finance
committees of the legislature by February 1, 2011.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
the day following final enactment.
Sec. 64. RESERVED
REVENUE FOR STAFF DEVELOPMENT; TEMPORARY SUSPENSION.
Notwithstanding
Minnesota Statutes, section 122A.61, subdivision 1, for fiscal years 2010 and
2011 only, a school district or charter school may use revenue reserved for
staff development under Minnesota Statutes, section 122A.61, subdivision 1,
according to the requirements of general education revenue under Minnesota
Statutes, section 126C.13, subdivision 5.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
July 1, 2009.
Sec. 65. INNOVATIVE
SCHOOL ADVISORY COUNCIL.
(a) A nine-member
Innovative School Advisory Council is established. Council members serve a three-year term and shall include
individuals experienced with innovation in school districts and charter
schools. At least one member must be
experienced with innovation in noneducation sectors. The commissioner shall appoint the council members by August 1,
2009, and shall consider geographic balance when making the appointments.
(b) The advisory
council shall advise and make recommendations to the commissioner on such
matters as:
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(1) disseminating information on
site-governed schools under Minnesota Statutes, chapters 123B and 124D;
(2) supporting
innovation that includes new models of schools, accountability, and funding
designed to sustain innovation in charter schools and school districts;
(3) identifying ways to
improve communication, cooperation, and the exchange of ideas between and among
school sites, charter schools, and school districts regarding how to use
current law to foster innovative new schools; and
(4) identifying ways
for schools to learn from innovators in noneducation sectors.
(c) Council members are
not subject to Minnesota Statutes, section 15.059. The commissioner may not reimburse council members for council
activities.
(d) The advisory council
shall recommend to the commissioner and the legislature, by December 1, 2009,
an organizational model for planning the development, start-up, and operation
of new, innovative schools for both school districts and charter schools. The council, as part of its recommendation,
may suggest legislation to implement this organizational model, including how
to capture nonstate and nonpublic funds for planning new, innovative schools.
(e) The Innovative
School Advisory Council under this section expires June 30, 2011.
Sec. 66. ASSESSMENT
OF READING INSTRUCTION.
(a) By February 1,
2012, the Board of Teaching shall administer the assessment of reading
instruction portion of the examination of licensure-specific teaching skills
for all candidates for initial licenses to teach prekindergarten or elementary
students, consistent with Minnesota Statutes, section 122A.09, subdivision 4,
paragraph (e).
(b) The Board of
Teaching shall report to the legislative committees with jurisdiction over
prekindergarten through grade 12 education policy by March 15, 2011, on the
assessment of reading instruction portion of the examination of
licensure-specific teaching skills under paragraph (a).
EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective
the day following final enactment and applies to teacher candidates beginning
February 1, 2012.
Sec. 67. APPROPRIATIONS.
Subdivision 1. Department of Education. The sums indicated in this section are
appropriated from the general fund to the Department of Education for the
fiscal years designated.
Subd. 2. Charter school building lease aid. For building lease aid under Minnesota
Statutes, section 124D.11, subdivision 4:
$40,453,000 . . . . . 2010
$44,775,000 . . . . . 2011
The
2010 appropriation includes $3,704,000 for 2009 and $36,749,000 for 2010.
The
2011 appropriation includes $4,083,000 for 2010 and $40,692,000 for 2011.
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Subd. 3. Charter school startup aid.
For charter school startup cost aid under Minnesota Statutes,
section 124D.11:
$1,488,000 . . . . . 2010
$1,064,000 . . . . . 2011
The
2010 appropriation includes $202,000 for 2009 and $1,286,000 for 2010.
The
2011 appropriation includes $142,000 for 2010 and $922,000 for 2011.
Subd.
4.
Integration aid. For integration aid under Minnesota
Statutes, section 124D.86, subdivision 5:
$65,358,000 . . . . . 2010
$65,484,000 . . . . . 2011
The
2010 appropriation includes $6,110,000 for 2009 and $59,248,000 for 2010.
The
2011 appropriation includes $6,583,000 for 2010 and $58,901,000 for 2011.
Subd.
5.
Magnet school grants. For magnet school and program grants
under Minnesota Statutes section 124D.88:
$750,000 . . . . . 2010
$750,000 . . . . . 2011
Subd.
6.
Interdistrict desegregation or
integration transportation grants.
For interdistrict desegregation or integration transportation grants
under Minnesota Statutes, section 124D.87:
$14,468,000 . . . . . 2010
$17,582,000 . . . . . 2011
Subd.
7.
Success for the future. For American Indian success for the
future grants under Minnesota Statutes, section 124D.81:
$2,137,000 . . . . . 2010
$2,137,000 . . . . . 2011
The
2010 appropriation includes $213,000 for 2009 and $1,924,000 for 2010.
The
2011 appropriation includes $213,000 for 2010 and $1,924,000 for 2011.
Subd.
8.
American Indian teacher
preparation grants. For
joint grants to assist American Indian people to become teachers under
Minnesota Statutes, section 122A.63:
$190,000 . . . . . 2010
$190,000 . . . . . 2011
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Subd. 9. Tribal contract schools.
For tribal contract school aid under Minnesota Statutes, section
124D.83:
$2,030,000 . . . . . 2010
$2,211,000 . . . . . 2011
The
2010 appropriation includes $191,000 for 2009 and $1,839,000 for 2010.
The
2011 appropriation includes $204,000 for 2010 and $2,007,000 for 2011.
Subd.
10.
Early childhood programs at
tribal schools. For early
childhood family education programs at tribal contract schools under Minnesota
Statutes, section 124D.83, subdivision 4:
$68,000 . . . . . 2010
$68,000 . . . . . 2011
Subd.
11.
Statewide testing and
reporting system. For the
statewide testing and reporting system under Minnesota Statutes, section
120B.30:
$15,150,000 . . . . . 2010
$15,150,000 . . . . . 2011
None of the amounts appropriated under this subdivision shall be used
for contract costs associated with hand-scoring of constructed-response items
of the Minnesota Comprehensive Assessment-Series II in reading, science, and
mathematics, with the exception of mathematics grades 3 to 8 of the 2009-2010
school year. Any balance in the first
year does not cancel but is available in the second year. Any amount generated as a result of the
savings from foregoing hand-scoring shall be, to the extent possible,
redirected into the development of computerized statewide testing.
Subd. 12. Examination
fees; teacher training and support programs. (a) For students' advanced placement and international
baccalaureate examination fees under Minnesota Statutes, section 120B.13,
subdivision 3, and the training and related costs for teachers and other
interested educators under Minnesota Statutes, section 120B.13, subdivision 1:
$4,500,000 . . . . . 2010
$4,500,000 . . . . . 2011
(b)
The advanced placement program shall receive 75 percent of the appropriation
each year and the international baccalaureate program shall receive 25 percent
of the appropriation each year. The
department, in consultation with representatives of the advanced placement and
international baccalaureate programs selected by the Advanced Placement
Advisory Council and IBMN, respectively, shall determine the amounts of the
expenditures each year for examination fees and training and support programs
for each program.
(c)
Notwithstanding Minnesota Statutes, section 120B.13, subdivision 1, at least
$500,000 each year is for teachers to attend subject matter summer training
programs and follow-up support workshops approved by the advanced placement or
international baccalaureate programs.
The commissioner shall determine the payment process and the amount of
the subsidy.
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(d) The commissioner shall pay all
examination fees for all students of low-income families under Minnesota Statutes,
section 120B.13, subdivision 3, and to the extent of available appropriations
shall also pay examination fees for students sitting for an advanced placement
examination, international baccalaureate examination, or both.
Any balance in the first year does not cancel but is
available in the second year.
Subd. 13. Concurrent
enrollment programs. For
concurrent enrollment programs under Minnesota Statutes, section 124D.091:
$2,000,000 . . . . . 2010
$2,000,000 . . . . . 2011
If the appropriation is insufficient, the commissioner
must proportionately reduce the aid payment to each district.
Any balance in the first year does not cancel but is
available in the second year.
Subd. 14. Collaborative
urban educator. For the
collaborative urban educator grant program:
$528,000 . . . . . 2010
$528,000 . . . . . 2011
Any balance in the first year does not cancel but is
available in the second year.
Subd. 15. Youth
works program. For funding
youth works programs under Minnesota Statutes, sections 124D.37 to 124D.45:
$900,000 . . . . . 2010
$900,000 . . . . . 2011
A grantee organization may provide health and child
care coverage to the dependents of each participant enrolled in a full-time
youth works program to the extent such coverage is not otherwise available.
Subd. 16. Student
organizations. For student
organizations:
$725,000 . . . . . 2010
$725,000 . . . . . 2011
$40,000 each year is for student organizations serving
health occupations.
$38,000 each year is for student organizations serving
service occupations.
$88,000 each year is for student organizations serving
trade and industry occupations.
$84,000 each year is for student organizations serving
business occupations.
$131,000 each year is for student organizations
serving agriculture occupations.
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$125,000 each year is for student
organizations serving family and consumer science occupations.
$95,000
each year is for student organizations serving marketing occupations.
Any
balance in the first year does not cancel but is available in the second year.
Subd.
17.
Education Planning and
Assessment System (EPAS) program.
For the Educational Planning and Assessment System (EPAS) program
under Minnesota Statutes, section 120B.128:
$829,000 . . . . . 2010
$829,000 . . . . . 2011
Any
balance in the first year does not cancel but is available in the second year.
Subd.
18.
Early childhood literacy
programs. For early
childhood literacy programs under Minnesota Statutes, section 119A.50,
subdivision 3:
$1,375,000 . . . . . 2010
$1,375,000 . . . . . 2011
Up
to $1,375,000 each year is for leveraging federal and private funding to
support AmeriCorps members serving in the Minnesota Reading Corps program
established by Serve Minnesota, including costs associated with the training
and teaching of early literacy skills to children age three to grade 3 and the
evaluation of the impact of the program under Minnesota Statutes, sections
124D.38, subdivision 2, and 124D.42, subdivision 6.
Any
balance in the first year does not cancel but is available in the second year.
Subd.
19.
Math and science teacher
centers. For math and
science teacher centers under Minnesota Statutes, section 122A.72:
$750,000 . . . . . 2010
Any balance in the first year does not cancel but is available in the
second year. This is a onetime
appropriation.
Sec.
68. REPEALER.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, sections 120B.362; 120B.39; 122A.32; 122A.628;
and 122A.75, are repealed.
ARTICLE
3
SPECIAL
PROGRAMS
Section
1. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
121A.41, subdivision 7, is amended to read:
Subd.
7. Pupil. (a) "Pupil" means any
student:
(1)
without a disability under 21 years of age; or
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(2) with a disability until September 1
after the child with a disability becomes 22 years of age under 21 years
old who has not received a regular high school diploma or for a child with a
disability who becomes 21 years old during the school year but has not received
a regular high school diploma, until the end of that school year; and
(3)
and who remains eligible to attend a public elementary or secondary
school.
(b) A "student with a disability" or a "pupil with a
disability" has the same meaning as a "child with a disability"
under section 125A.02.
Sec.
2. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
121A.41, subdivision 10, is amended to read:
Subd.
10. Suspension.
"Suspension" means an action by the school administration,
under rules promulgated by the school board, prohibiting a pupil from attending
school for a period of no more than ten school days. If a suspension is longer than five days, the suspending
administrator must provide the superintendent with a reason for the longer
suspension. This definition does not
apply to dismissal from school for one school day or less, except as provided
in federal law for a student with a disability. Each suspension action may include a readmission plan. The readmission plan shall include, where
appropriate, a provision for implementing alternative educational services upon
readmission and may not be used to extend the current suspension. Consistent with section 125A.091,
subdivision 5, the readmission plan must not obligate a parent to provide a
sympathomimetic medication for the parent's child as a condition of
readmission. The school administration
may not impose consecutive suspensions against the same pupil for the same
course of conduct, or incident of misconduct, except where the pupil will
create an immediate and substantial danger to self or to surrounding persons or
property, or where the district is in the process of initiating an expulsion,
in which case the school administration may extend the suspension to a total of
15 school days. In the case
of a student with a disability, the student's individual education plan team
must meet immediately but not more than ten school days after the date on which
the decision to remove the student from the student's current education
placement is made. The individual
education plan team and other qualified personnel shall at that meeting: conduct a review of the relationship between
the child's disability and the behavior subject to disciplinary action; and
determine the appropriateness of the child's education plan.
The requirements of the individual education plan team meeting apply
when:
(1) the parent requests a meeting;
(2) the student is removed from the student's current placement for
five or more consecutive days; or
(3) the student's total days of removal from the student's placement
during the school year exceed ten cumulative days in a school year. The school administration shall implement
alternative educational services when the suspension exceeds five days. A separate administrative conference is
required for each period of suspension.
Sec.
3. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
121A.43, is amended to read:
121A.43 EXCLUSION AND EXPULSION OF
PUPILS WITH A DISABILITY.
(a) Consistent with federal law governing days of removal and section
121A.46, school personnel may suspend a child with a disability. When a child with a disability has been
suspended for more than five consecutive school days or 10 cumulative school
days in the same school year, and that suspension does not involve a
recommendation for expulsion or exclusion or other change of placement under
federal law, relevant members of the child's individualized education program
team, including at least one of the child's teachers, shall meet and determine
the extent to which the child needs services in order to continue to
participate in the general education curriculum, although in another setting,
and to progress toward meeting the goals in the child's individualized
education program. That meeting must
occur as soon as possible, but no more than 10 days after the sixth consecutive
day of suspension or the tenth cumulative day of suspension has elapsed.
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(b) A dismissal for one school day or less
is a day or a partial day of suspension if the child with a disability does not
receive regular or special education instruction during that dismissal
period. The notice requirements under
section 121A.46 do not apply to a dismissal of one day or less.
(c) A child with a disability shall be provided alternative educational
services to the extent a suspension exceeds five consecutive school days.
(d) Before initiating an expulsion or exclusion under sections 121A.40
to 121A.56, the district, relevant members of the child's individualized
education program team, and the child's parent shall, consistent with federal
law, determine whether the child's behavior was caused by or had a direct and
substantial relationship to the child's disability and whether the child's
conduct was a direct result of a failure to implement the child's
individualized education program. When a pupil child with a disability who
has an individual individualized education plan program
is excluded or expelled under sections 121A.40 to 121A.56 for misbehavior that
is not a manifestation of the pupil's child's disability, the
district shall continue to provide special education and related services after
a period of suspension, if suspension is imposed. The district shall initiate a review of the pupil's individual
education plan and conduct a review of the relationship between the pupil's
disability and the behavior subject to disciplinary action and determine the
appropriateness of the pupil's education plan before commencing an expulsion or
exclusion during the exclusion or expulsion.
Sec.
4. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
122A.31, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd.
4. Reimbursement. (a) For purposes of revenue under section 125A.78
125A.76, the Department of Education must only reimburse school districts
for the services of those interpreters/transliterators who satisfy the
standards of competency under this section.
(b)
Notwithstanding paragraph (a), a district shall be reimbursed for the services
of interpreters with a nonrenewable provisional certificate,
interpreters/transliterators employed to mentor the provisional certified
interpreters, and persons for whom a time-limited extension has been granted
under subdivision 1, paragraph (d), or subdivision 2, paragraph (c).
Sec.
5. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
125A.02, is amended to read:
125A.02 CHILD WITH A DISABILITY DEFINED.
Subdivision
1. Child
with a disability. Every child
who has "Child with a disability" means a child identified
under federal and state special education law as having a hearing
impairment, blindness, visual disability, speech or language impairment,
physical disability, other health impairment, mental disability,
emotional/behavioral disorder, specific learning disability, autism, traumatic
brain injury, multiple disabilities, or deaf/blind deafblind
disability and who needs special instruction and
education and related services, as determined by the standards
rules of the commissioner, is a child with a disability. A licensed physician, an advanced practice
nurse, or a licensed psychologist is qualified to make a diagnosis and
determination of attention deficit disorder or attention deficit hyperactivity
disorder for purposes of identifying a child with a disability.
Subd. 1a. Children
ages three through seven experiencing developmental delays. In addition, every child under age three,
and at local district discretion from age three to age seven, who needs special
instruction and services, as determined by the standards rules of
the commissioner, because the child has a substantial delay or has an
identifiable physical or mental condition known to hinder normal development is
a child with a disability.
Subd.
2. Not
a child with a disability. A child
with a short-term or temporary physical or emotional illness or disability, as
determined by the standards rules of the commissioner, is not a
child with a disability.
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Sec. 6.
Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 125A.07, is amended to read:
125A.07 RULES OF COMMISSIONER
RULEMAKING.
(a)
As defined in Consistent with this paragraph section,
the commissioner must shall adopt new rules and amend existing
rules relative to qualifications of essential personnel, courses of
study, methods of instruction, pupil eligibility, size of classes, rooms,
equipment, supervision, parent consultation, and other necessary rules for
instruction of children with a disability.
These rules must provide standards and procedures appropriate for the
implementation of and within the limitations of sections 125A.08 and
125A.091. These rules must also provide
standards for the discipline, control, management, and protection of children
with a disability. The commissioner
must not adopt rules for pupils served primarily in the regular classroom
establishing either case loads or the maximum number of pupils that may be
assigned to special education teachers.
The commissioner, in consultation with the Departments of Health and
Human Services, must adopt permanent rules for instruction and services for
children under age five and their families.
These rules are binding on state and local education, health, and human
services agencies. The commissioner
must adopt rules to determine eligibility for special education services. The rules must include procedures and
standards by which to grant variances for experimental eligibility criteria. The commissioner must, according to section
14.05, subdivision 4, notify a district applying for a variance from the rules
within 45 calendar days of receiving the request whether the request for the
variance has been granted or denied. If
a request is denied, the commissioner must specify the program standards used
to evaluate the request and the reasons for denying the request related
to children with disabilities only under specific authority and consistent with
the requirements of chapter 14 and paragraph (c).
(b)
As provided in this paragraph, the state's regulatory scheme should support
schools by assuring that all state special education rules adopted by the
commissioner result in one or more of the following outcomes:
(1)
increased time available to teachers and, where appropriate, to support staff
including school nurses for educating students through direct and indirect
instruction;
(2)
consistent and uniform access to effective education programs for students with
disabilities throughout the state;
(3)
reduced inequalities and conflict, appropriate due process hearing procedures
and reduced court actions related to the delivery of special education
instruction and services for students with disabilities;
(4)
clear expectations for service providers and for students with disabilities;
(5)
increased accountability for all individuals and agencies that provide
instruction and other services to students with disabilities;
(6)
greater focus for the state and local resources dedicated to educating students
with disabilities; and
(7)
clearer standards for evaluating the effectiveness of education and support
services for students with disabilities.
(c) Subject to chapter 14, the commissioner may adopt, amend, or
rescind a rule related to children with disabilities if such action is specifically
required by federal law.
Sec.
7. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
125A.08, is amended to read:
125A.08 SCHOOL DISTRICT OBLIGATIONS
INDIVIDUALIZED EDUCATION PROGRAMS.
(a)
At the beginning of each school year, each school district shall have in
effect, for each child with a disability, an individualized education program.
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(b) As defined in this section, every district must ensure the following:
(1)
all students with disabilities are provided the special instruction and
services which are appropriate to their needs.
Where the individual education plan team has determined appropriate
goals and objectives based on the student's needs, including the extent to
which the student can be included in the least restrictive environment, and
where there are essentially equivalent and effective instruction, related
services, or assistive technology devices available to meet the student's
needs, cost to the district may be among the factors considered by the team in
choosing how to provide the appropriate services, instruction, or devices that
are to be made part of the student's individual education plan. The individual education plan team shall
consider and may authorize services covered by medical assistance according to
section 256B.0625, subdivision 26. The
student's needs and the special education instruction and services to be
provided must be agreed upon through the development of an individual education
plan. The plan must address the
student's need to develop skills to live and work as independently as possible
within the community. The individual
education plan team must consider positive behavioral interventions,
strategies, and supports that address behavior for children with attention
deficit disorder or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. By During grade 9 or age 14,
the plan must address the student's needs for transition from secondary
services to postsecondary education and training, employment, community
participation, recreation, and leisure and home living. In developing the plan, districts must
inform parents of the full range of transitional goals and related services
that should be considered. The plan
must include a statement of the needed transition services, including a
statement of the interagency responsibilities or linkages or both before
secondary services are concluded;
(2)
children with a disability under age five and their families are provided
special instruction and services appropriate to the child's level of
functioning and needs;
(3)
children with a disability and their parents or guardians are guaranteed
procedural safeguards and the right to participate in decisions involving
identification, assessment including assistive technology assessment, and
educational placement of children with a disability;
(4)
eligibility and needs of children with a disability are determined by an
initial assessment or reassessment, which may be completed using existing data
under United States Code, title 20, section 33, et seq.;
(5)
to the maximum extent appropriate, children with a disability, including those
in public or private institutions or other care facilities, are educated with
children who are not disabled, and that special classes, separate schooling, or
other removal of children with a disability from the regular educational
environment occurs only when and to the extent that the nature or severity of
the disability is such that education in regular classes with the use of
supplementary services cannot be achieved satisfactorily;
(6)
in accordance with recognized professional standards, testing and evaluation
materials, and procedures used for the purposes of classification and placement
of children with a disability are selected and administered so as not to be
racially or culturally discriminatory; and
(7)
the rights of the child are protected when the parents or guardians are not
known or not available, or the child is a ward of the state.
(b) (c) For paraprofessionals employed to work in programs
for students with disabilities, the school board in each district shall ensure
that:
(1)
before or immediately upon employment, each paraprofessional develops
sufficient knowledge and skills in emergency procedures, building orientation,
roles and responsibilities, confidentiality, vulnerability, and reportability,
among other things, to begin meeting the needs of the students with whom the
paraprofessional works;
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(2) annual training opportunities are
available to enable the paraprofessional to continue to further develop the
knowledge and skills that are specific to the students with whom the paraprofessional
works, including understanding disabilities, following lesson plans, and
implementing follow-up instructional procedures and activities; and
(3)
a districtwide process obligates each paraprofessional to work under the
ongoing direction of a licensed teacher and, where appropriate and possible,
the supervision of a school nurse.
Sec.
8. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
125A.091, is amended to read:
125A.091 ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION
AND DUE PROCESS HEARINGS.
Subdivision 1. District
obligation. A school
district must use the procedures in federal law and state law and rule to reach
decisions about the identification, evaluation, educational placement,
manifestation determination, interim alternative educational placement, or the
provision of a free appropriate public education to a child with a disability.
Subd. 2. Prior
written notice. A parent
must receive prior written notice a reasonable time before the district
proposes or refuses to initiate or change the identification, evaluation,
educational placement, or the provision of a free appropriate public education
to a child with a disability.
Subd. 3. Content
of notice. The notice under
subdivision 2 must:
(1) describe the action the district proposes or refuses;
(2) explain why the district proposes or refuses to take the action;
(3) describe any other option the district considered and the reason
why it rejected the option;
(4) describe each evaluation procedure, test, record, or report the
district used as a basis for the proposed or refused action;
(5) describe any other factor affecting the proposal or refusal of the
district to take the action;
(6) state that the parent of a child with a disability is protected by
procedural safeguards and, if this notice is not an initial referral for
evaluation, how a parent can get a description of the procedural safeguards;
and
(7) identify where a parent can get help in understanding this law.
Subd. 3a. Additional
requirements for prior written notice.
In addition to federal law requirements, a prior written notice
shall:
(1) inform the parent that except for the initial placement of a child
in special education, the school district will proceed with its proposal for
the child's placement or for providing special education services unless the
child's parent notifies the district of an objection within 14 days of when the
district sends the prior written notice to the parent; and
(2) state that a parent who objects to a proposal or refusal in the
prior written notice may request a conciliation conference under subdivision 7
or another alternative dispute resolution procedure under subdivision 8 or 9.
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Subd. 4. Understandable notice.
(a) The written notice under subdivision 2 must be understandable to
the general public and available in the parent's native language or by another
communication form, unless it is clearly not feasible to do so.
(b) If the parent's native language or other communication form is not
written, the district must take steps to ensure that:
(1) the notice is translated orally or by other means to the parent in
the parent's native language or other communication form;
(2) the parent understands the notice; and
(3) written evidence indicates the requirements in subdivision 2 are
met.
Subd.
5. Initial
action; parent consent. (a) The
district must not proceed with the initial evaluation of a child, the initial
placement of a child in a special education program, or the initial provision
of special education services for a child without the prior written consent of
the child's parent. A district may not
override the written refusal of a parent to consent to an initial evaluation or
reevaluation.
(b)
A parent, after consulting with health care, education, or other professional
providers, may agree or disagree to provide the parent's child with
sympathomimetic medications unless section 144.344 applies.
Subd.
6. Dispute
resolution processes; generally.
Parties are encouraged to resolve disputes over the identification,
evaluation, educational placement, manifestation determination, interim
alternative educational placement, or the provision of a free appropriate
public education to a child with a disability through conciliation, mediation,
facilitated team meetings, or other alternative process. All dispute resolution options are voluntary
on the part of the parent and must not be used to deny or delay the right to a
due process hearing. All dispute
resolution processes under this section are provided at no cost to the parent.
Subd.
7. Conciliation
conference. A parent must have an
opportunity to meet with appropriate district staff in at least one
conciliation conference if the parent objects to any proposal of which the
parent receives notice under subdivision 2 3a. If the parent refuses district efforts to
conciliate the dispute, the conciliation requirement is satisfied. Following a conciliation conference A
district must hold a conciliation conference within ten calendar days from the
date the district receives a parent's objection to a proposal or refusal in the
prior written notice. Except as
provided in this section, all discussions held during a conciliation conference
are confidential and are not admissible in a due process hearing. Within five school days after the final
conciliation conference, the district must prepare and provide to the
parent a conciliation conference memorandum that describes the district's final
proposed offer of service. This
memorandum is admissible in evidence in any subsequent proceeding.
Subd.
8. Voluntary
dispute resolution options. In
addition to offering at least one conciliation conference, a district must
inform a parent of other dispute resolution processes, including at least
mediation and facilitated team meetings.
The fact that an alternative dispute resolution process was used is
admissible in evidence at any subsequent proceeding. State-provided mediators and team meeting facilitators shall not
be subpoenaed to testify at a due process hearing or civil action under federal
special education law nor are any records of mediators or state-provided team
meeting facilitators accessible to the parties.
Subd.
9. Mediation. Mediation is a dispute resolution process
that involves a neutral party provided by the state to assist a parent and a
district in resolving disputes over the identification, evaluation, educational
placement, manifestation determination, interim alternative educational
placement, or the provision of a free appropriate public education to a child
with a disability. A mediation process
is available as an informal alternative to a due process hearing but must not
be used to deny or postpone the opportunity of a parent or district to obtain a
due process hearing. Mediation is
voluntary for all parties. All
mediation discussions are confidential and inadmissible in evidence in any
subsequent proceeding, unless the:
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(1) parties expressly agree otherwise;
(2) evidence is otherwise available; or
(3) evidence is offered to prove bias or prejudice of
a witness.
Subd. 10. Mediated agreements. Mediated agreements are not admissible
unless the parties agree otherwise or a party to the agreement believes the
agreement is not being implemented, in which case the aggrieved party may enter
the agreement into evidence at a due process hearing. The parties may request another mediation to resolve a dispute
over implementing the mediated agreement.
After a due process hearing is requested, a party may request mediation
and the commissioner must provide a mediator who conducts a mediation session
no later than the third business day after the mediation request is made to the
commissioner. If the parties resolve all or a portion of the dispute, or
agree to use another procedure to resolve the dispute, the mediator shall
ensure that the resolution or agreement is in writing and signed by the parties
and each party is given a copy of the document. The written resolution or agreement shall state that all
discussions that occurred during mediation are confidential and may not be used
as evidence in any hearing or civil proceeding. The resolution or agreement is legally binding upon the parties
and is enforceable in the state or federal district court. A party may request another mediation to
resolve a dispute over implementing the mediated agreement.
Subd. 11. Facilitated team meeting. A facilitated team meeting is an IEP, IFSP,
or IIIP team meeting led by an impartial state-provided facilitator to promote
effective communication and assist a team in developing an individualized education
plan.
Subd. 12. Impartial due process hearing. (a) A parent or a district is
entitled to an impartial due process hearing conducted by the state when a
dispute arises over the identification, evaluation, educational placement,
manifestation determination, interim alternative educational placement, or the
provision of a free appropriate public education to a child with a
disability. The hearing must be held in
the district responsible for ensuring that a free appropriate public education
is provided according to state and federal law. The proceedings must be recorded and preserved, at state expense,
pending ultimate disposition of the action.
The parent and the district shall receive, at state expense, a copy
of the hearing transcript or recording and the hearing officer's findings of
fact, conclusion of law, and decisions.
(b) The due process hearing must be conducted
according to the rules of the commissioner and federal law.
Subd. 13. Hearing officer qualifications. The commissioner must appoint an
individual who is qualified under this subdivision to serve as a hearing
officer. The commissioner shall
maintain a list of qualified hearing officers.
The list shall include a statement of the qualifications of each person
listed. Upon receipt of a written
request for a hearing, the commissioner shall appoint a hearing officer from
the list. The hearing officer must:
(1) be knowledgeable and impartial;
(2) have no personal interest in or specific
involvement with the student who is a party to the hearing;
(3) not have been employed as an administrator by the
district that is a party to the hearing;
(4) not have been involved in selecting the district
administrator who is a party to the hearing;
(5) have no personal, economic, or professional
interest in the outcome of the hearing other than properly administering
federal and state laws, rules, and policies;
(6) have no substantial involvement in developing
state or local policies or procedures challenged in the hearing;
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(7) not be a current employee or board member
of a Minnesota public school district, education district, intermediate unit or
regional education agency, or the department if the department is the service
provider; and
(8) not be a current employee or board member of a
disability advocacy organization or group.;
(9) not otherwise be under contract with the
department or the school district;
(10) know and understand state and federal special
education laws, rules, and regulations, and legal interpretations by federal
and state courts; and
(11) have the knowledge and ability to conduct
hearings and render and write decisions according to appropriate, standard
legal practice.
Subd. 14. Request for hearing. A request for a due process hearing must:
(1) be in writing;
(2) describe the nature of the dispute about providing
special education services to the student including facts relating to the
dispute; and
(3) state, to the extent known, the relief sought.
Any school district administrator receiving a request
for a due process hearing must immediately forward the request to the
commissioner. Within two business days of
receiving a request for a due process hearing, the commissioner must appoint a
hearing officer. The commissioner must
not deny a request for hearing because the request is incomplete. A party may disqualify a hearing officer
only by affirmatively showing prejudice or bias to the commissioner or to the
chief administrative law judge if the hearing officer is an administrative law
judge. If a party affirmatively shows
prejudice against a hearing officer, the commissioner must assign another
hearing officer to hear the matter. (a) A parent or a school district may
file a written request for a due process hearing regarding a proposal or
refusal to initiate or change that child's evaluation, individualized education
program, or educational placement, or to provide a free appropriate public
education.
(b) The parent shall include in the hearing request
the name of the child, the address of the child's residence, the name of the
school the child attends, a description of the child's problem relating to the proposed
or refused initiation or change, including facts relating to the problem, and a
proposed resolution of the problem to the extent known and available to the
parents at the time.
(c) A parent or a school district may file a written
request for a hearing under United States Code, title 20, section 1415,
paragraph (k).
(d) A parent or school district filing a request for a
hearing under this subdivision must provide the request to the other party and
a copy of the request to the department.
Upon receiving a request for a hearing, the department shall give to the
child's parent a copy of the procedural safeguards notice available to a parent
under federal regulations.
(e)(1) If the parent of a child with a disability
files a written request for a hearing, and the school district has not
previously sent a written notice to the parent under subdivision 3a, regarding
the subject matter of the hearing request, the school district shall, within
ten days of receiving the hearing request, send to the child's parent a written
explanation of why the school district proposed or refused to take the action
raised in the hearing request. The
explanation must include a description of other options that the individualized
education program team considered and the reason why those options were
rejected; a description of each evaluation procedure, assessment, record, or
report that the school district used as the basis for the proposed or refused
action; and a description of the factors that
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are relevant to the school district's
proposal or refusal. A response by a
school district under this subdivision does not preclude the school district
from asserting that the parent's request for a hearing is insufficient under
clause (2) of this paragraph; and
(2) a hearing may not occur until the party requesting the hearing
files a request that meets the requirements of paragraph (b). The request under paragraph (b) is considered
sufficient unless the party receiving the request notifies the hearing officer
and the other party in writing within 15 days of receiving the request that the
receiving party believes the request does not meet the requirements of
paragraph (b). Within five days of
receiving a notice under this subdivision, the hearing officer shall determine
whether the request meets the requirements under paragraph (b) and notify the
parties.
(f) Except as provided in paragraph (e), clause (1), the party receiving
a request for a hearing shall send to the party requesting the hearing a
written response that addresses the issues raised in the hearing request within
ten days of receiving the request.
Subd.
15. Prehearing conference. A
prehearing conference must be held within five business days of the date the
commissioner appoints the hearing officer.
The hearing officer must initiate the prehearing conference which may be
conducted in person, at a location within the district, or by telephone. The hearing officer must create a written
verbatim record of the prehearing conference which is available to either party
upon request. At the prehearing
conference, the hearing officer must:
(1)
identify the questions that must be answered to resolve the dispute and
eliminate claims and complaints that are without merit;
(2)
set a scheduling order for the hearing and additional prehearing activities;
(3)
determine if the hearing can be disposed of without an evidentiary hearing and,
if so, establish the schedule and procedure for doing so; and
(4)
establish the management, control, and location of the hearing to ensure its
fair, efficient, and effective disposition.
Subd.
16. Burden of proof. The burden
of proof at a due process hearing is on the district to demonstrate, by a
preponderance of the evidence, that it is complying with the law and offered or
provided a free appropriate public education to the child in the least
restrictive environment. If the
district has not offered or provided a free appropriate public education in the
least restrictive environment and the parent wants the district to pay for a
private placement, the burden of proof is on the parent to demonstrate, by a
preponderance of the evidence, that the private placement is appropriate
party seeking relief.
Subd.
17. Admissible evidence. The
hearing officer may admit all evidence that possesses probative value,
including hearsay, if it is the type of evidence on which reasonable, prudent
persons are accustomed to rely in conducting their serious affairs. The hearing officer must give effect to the
rules of privilege recognized by law and exclude evidence that is incompetent,
irrelevant, immaterial, or unduly repetitious.
Subd.
18. Hearing officer authority.
(a) A hearing officer must limit an impartial due process hearing to the
time sufficient for each party to present its case.
(b)
A hearing officer must establish and maintain control and manage the
hearing. This authority includes, but
is not limited to:
(1)
requiring attorneys representing parties at the hearing, after notice and an
opportunity to be heard, to pay court reporting and hearing officer costs, or
fines payable to the state, for failing to: (i) obey scheduling or prehearing
orders, (ii) appear, (iii) be prepared, or (iv) participate in the hearing
process in good faith;
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(2) administering oaths and affirmations;
(3) issuing subpoenas;
(4) determining the responsible and providing
districts and joining those districts, if not already notified, in the
proceedings;
(5) making decisions involving identification,
evaluation, educational placement, manifestation determination, interim alternative
educational placement, or the provision of a free appropriate public education
to a child with a disability; and
(6) ordering an independent educational evaluation of
a child at district expense; and
(7) extending the hearing decision timeline if the
hearing officer determines that good cause exists.
(c) Good cause includes, but is not limited to, the
time required for mediation or other settlement discussions, independent
educational evaluation, complexity and volume of issues, or finding or changing
counsel.
Subd. 19. Expedited due process hearings. Consistent with federal law, a parent
has the right to or a school district may file a written request for an
expedited due process hearing when there is a dispute over a manifestation
determination or a proposed or actual placement in an interim alternative
educational setting. A district has the
right to an expedited due process hearing when proposing or seeking to maintain
placement in an interim alternative educational setting. A hearing officer must hold an expedited due
process hearing within 20 school days of the date the expedited due process
request is filed and must issue a decision within ten calendar
school days of after the request for a hearing. A hearing officer may extend by up to
five additional calendar days the time for issuing a decision in an expedited
due process hearing. All policies in
this section apply to expedited due process hearings to the extent they do not
conflict with federal law. A
resolution meeting must occur within seven days of receiving the request for an
expedited due process hearing unless the parent and the school district agree
in writing either to waive the resolution meeting or use the mediation
process. The expedited due process
hearing may proceed unless the matter has been resolved to the satisfaction of
both parties within 15 days of receiving the expedited due process hearing
request.
Subd. 20. Hearing officer's decision; time period. (a) The hearing officer must issue a
decision within 45 calendar days of the date on which the commissioner receives
the request for a due process hearing ensure that not later than 45 days
after the 30-day period or the adjusted time periods under federal regulations
expire, the hearing officer reaches a final decision in the due process hearing
and transmits a copy of the decision to each party. A hearing officer, at the request of either party, may grant
specific extensions of time beyond the 45-day period under subdivision 18. The hearing officer must conduct the oral
arguments in a hearing at a time and place that is reasonably convenient to the
parents and child involved. A
hearing officer is encouraged to accelerate the time line to 30 days for a
child under the age of three whose needs change rapidly and who requires quick
resolution of a dispute. A hearing
officer may not extend the time beyond the 45-day period unless requested by
either party for good cause shown on the record. Extensions of time must not exceed a total of 30 calendar days
unless both parties and the hearing officer agree or time is needed to complete
an independent educational evaluation.
Good cause includes, but is not limited to, the time required for
mediation or other settlement discussions, independent educational evaluation,
complexity and volume of issues, or finding or changing counsel.
(b) The hearing officer's decision must: Once the hearing officer has issued a
final decision, the hearing officer lacks authority to amend the decision
except for clerical or mathematical errors.
(c) Nothing in this subdivision precludes a hearing
officer from ordering a school district to comply with federal procedural
safeguards under the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.
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(1) be in writing;
(2) state the controlling and material facts upon
which the decision is made in order to apprise the reader of the basis and
reason for the decision; and
(3) be based on local standards, state statute, the
rules of the commissioner, and federal law.
Subd. 21. Compensatory educational services. The hearing officer may require the resident
or responsible district to provide compensatory educational services to the
child if the hearing officer finds that the district has not offered or made
available to the child a free appropriate public education in the least
restrictive environment and the child suffered a loss of educational benefit. Such services take the form of direct and
indirect special education and related services designed to address any loss of
educational benefit that may have occurred.
The hearing officer's finding must be based on a present determination
of whether the child has suffered a loss of educational benefit.
Subd. 22. Child's
educational placement during due process hearing. (a) Until a due process hearing under
this section is completed or the district and the parent agree otherwise, the
child must remain in the child's current educational placement and must not be
denied initial admission to school.
(b) Until an expedited due process hearing challenging
an interim alternative educational placement is completed, the child must
remain in the interim alternative educational setting until the decision of the
hearing officer or the expiration of the 45 days permitted for an interim
alternative educational setting, whichever occurs first, unless the parent and
district agree otherwise.
Subd. 23. Implementation
of hearing officer order. (a)
That portion of a hearing officer's decision granting relief requested by the
parent must be implemented upon issuance.
(b) Except as provided under paragraph (a) or the
district and parent agree otherwise, following a hearing officer's decision
granting relief requested by the district, the child must remain in the current
educational placement until the time to request judicial review under
subdivision 24 expires or, if judicial review is requested, at the time the
Minnesota Court of Appeals or the federal district court issues its decision,
whichever is later.
Subd. 24. Review of hearing officer decisions. The parent or district may seek review of
the hearing officer's decision in the Minnesota Court of Appeals or in the
federal district court, consistent with federal law. A party must appeal to the Minnesota Court
of Appeals within 60 days of receiving the hearing officer's decision or
must appeal to federal district court within 90 days of receiving the hearing
officer's decision.
Subd. 25. Enforcement of orders. The commissioner must monitor final hearing
officer decisions and ensure enforcement of hearing officer orders
decisions.
Subd. 26. Hearing officer and person conducting
alternative dispute resolution are state employees. A hearing officer or person conducting
alternative dispute resolution under this section is an employee of the state
under section 3.732 for purposes of section 3.736 only.
Subd. 27. Hearing officer training. A hearing officer must participate in
training and follow procedures established offered by the
commissioner.
Subd. 28. District liability. A district is not liable for harmless
technical violations of this section or rules implementing this section
federal or state laws, rules, or regulations governing special education if
the school district can demonstrate on a case-by-case basis that the
violations did not harm a student's educational progress or the parent's right
to notice, participation, or due process.
This subdivision is applicable to due process hearings and special
education complaints filed with the department.
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Sec. 9.
[125A.094] RESTRICTIVE
PROCEDURES FOR CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES.
The use of restrictive procedures for children with disabilities is
governed by sections 125A.0941 and 125A.0942.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This
section is effective August 1, 2011.
Sec.
10. [125A.0941] DEFINITIONS.
(a) The following terms have the meanings given them.
(b) "Emergency" means a situation where immediate
intervention is needed to protect a child or other individual from physical
injury or to prevent serious property damage.
(c) "Physical holding" means physical intervention intended
to hold a child immobile or limit a child's movement and where body contact is
the only source of physical restraint.
The term physical holding does not mean physical contact that:
(1) helps a child respond or complete a task;
(2) assists a child without restricting the child's movement;
(3) is needed to administer an authorized health-related service or
procedure; or
(4) is needed to physically escort a child when the child does not
resist or the child's resistance is minimal.
(d) "Positive behavioral interventions and supports" means
interventions and strategies to improve the school environment and teach
children the skills to behave appropriately.
(e) "Restrictive procedures" means the use of physical
holding or seclusion in an emergency.
(f) "Seclusion" means confining a child alone in a room from
which egress is barred. Removing a
child from an activity to a location where the child cannot participate in or
observe the activity is not seclusion.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This
section is effective August 1, 2011.
Sec.
11. [125A.0942] STANDARDS FOR RESTRICTIVE PROCEDURES.
Subdivision 1. Restrictive
procedures plan. Schools
that intend to use restrictive procedures shall maintain and make publicly
accessible a restrictive procedures plan for children that includes at least
the following:
(1) the list of restrictive procedures the school intends to use;
(2) how the school will monitor and review the use of restrictive
procedures, including conducting post-use debriefings and convening an
oversight committee; and
(3) a written description and documentation of the training staff
completed under subdivision 5.
Subd. 2. Restrictive
procedures. (a) Restrictive
procedures may be used only by a licensed special education teacher, school
social worker, school psychologist, behavior analyst certified by the National
Behavior Analyst Certification Board, a person with a master's degree in
behavior analysis, other licensed education professional, paraprofessional
under section 120B.363, or mental health professional under section 245.4871,
subdivision 27, who has completed the training program under subdivision 5.
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(b) A school shall make reasonable efforts
to notify the parent on the same day a restrictive procedure is used on the
child, or if the school is unable to provide same-day notice, notice is sent
within two days by written or electronic means or as otherwise indicated by the
child's parent under paragraph (d).
(c) When restrictive procedures are used twice in 30 days or when a
pattern emerges and restrictive procedures are not included in a child's
individualized education program or behavior intervention plan, the district
must hold a meeting of the individualized education plan team, conduct or
review a functional behavioral analysis, review data, consider developing
additional or revised positive behavioral interventions and supports, consider
actions to reduce the use of restrictive procedures, and modify the
individualized education plan or behavior intervention plan as
appropriate. At the meeting, the team
must review any known medical or psychological limitations that contraindicate
the use of a restrictive procedure, consider whether to prohibit that
restrictive procedure, and document any prohibition in the individualized
education program or behavior intervention plan.
(d) An individualized education plan team may plan for using
restrictive procedures and may include these procedures in a child's
individualized education program or behavior intervention plan; however, the
restrictive procedures may be used only in response to behavior that
constitutes an emergency, consistent with this section. The individualized education program or
behavior intervention plan shall indicate how the parent wants to be notified
when a restrictive procedure is used.
Subd. 3. Physical
holding or seclusion. Physical
holding or seclusion may be used only in an emergency. A school that uses physical holding or
seclusion shall meet the following requirements:
(1) the physical holding or seclusion must be the least intrusive
intervention that effectively responds to the emergency;
(2) physical holding or seclusion must end when the threat of harm ends
and the staff determines that the child can safely return to the classroom or
activity;
(3) staff must directly observe the child while physical holding or
seclusion is being used;
(4) each time physical holding or seclusion is used, the staff person
who implements or oversees the physical holding or seclusion shall document, as
soon as possible after the incident concludes, the following information:
(i) a description of the incident that led to the physical holding or
seclusion;
(ii) why a less restrictive measure failed or was determined by staff
to be inappropriate or impractical;
(iii) the time the physical holding or seclusion began and the time the
child was released; and
(iv) a brief record of the child's behavioral and physical status;
(5) the room used for seclusion must:
(i) be at least six feet by five feet;
(ii) be well lit, well ventilated, adequately heated, and clean;
(iii) have a window that allows staff to directly observe a child in
seclusion;
(iv) have tamperproof fixtures, electrical switches located immediately
outside the door, and secure ceilings;
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(v) have doors that open out and are
unlocked, locked with keyless locks that have immediate release mechanisms, or
locked with locks that have immediate release mechanisms connected with a fire
and emergency system; and
(vi) not contain objects that a child may use to injure the child or
others; and
(6) before using a room for seclusion, a school must:
(i) receive written notice from local authorities that the room and the
locking mechanisms comply with applicable building, fire, and safety codes; and
(ii) register the room with the commissioner, who may view that room.
Subd. 4. Prohibitions. The following actions or procedures are
prohibited:
(1) engaging in conduct prohibited under section 121A.58;
(2) requiring a child to assume and maintain a specified physical
position, activity, or posture that induces physical pain;
(3) totally or partially restricting a child's senses as punishment;
(4) presenting an intense sound, light, or other sensory stimuli using
smell, taste, substance, or spray as punishment;
(5) denying or restricting a child's access to equipment and devices
such as walkers, wheelchairs, hearing aids, and communication boards that
facilitate the child's functioning, except when temporarily removing the
equipment or device is needed to prevent injury to the child or others or
serious damage to the equipment or device, in which case the equipment or
device shall be returned to the child as soon as possible;
(6) interacting with a child in a manner that constitutes sexual abuse,
neglect, or physical abuse under section 626.556;
(7) withholding regularly scheduled meals or water;
(8) denying access to bathroom facilities; and
(9) physical holding that restricts or impairs a child's ability to
breathe.
Subd. 5. Training
for staff. (a) To meet the
requirements of subdivision 1, staff who use restrictive procedures shall
complete training in the following skills and knowledge areas:
(1) positive behavioral interventions;
(2) communicative intent of behaviors;
(3) relationship building;
(4) alternatives to restrictive procedures, including techniques to
identify events and environmental factors that may escalate behavior;
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(5) de-escalation methods;
(6) standards for using restrictive procedures;
(7) obtaining emergency medical assistance;
(8) the physiological and psychological impact of physical holding and
seclusion;
(9) monitoring and responding to a child's physical signs of distress
when physical holding is being used; and
(10) recognizing the symptoms of and interventions that may cause
positional asphyxia when physical holding is used.
(b) The commissioner, after consulting with the commissioner of human services,
must develop and maintain a list of training programs that satisfy the
requirements of paragraph (a). The
district shall maintain records of staff who have been trained and the
organization or professional that conducted the training. The district may collaborate with children's
community mental health providers to coordinate trainings.
Subd. 6. Behavior
supports. School districts
are encouraged to establish effective schoolwide systems of positive behavior
interventions and supports. Nothing in
this section or section 125A.0941 precludes the use of reasonable force under
sections 121A.582; 609.06, subdivision 1; and 609.379.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This
section is effective August 1, 2011.
Sec.
12. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
125A.15, is amended to read:
125A.15 PLACEMENT IN ANOTHER DISTRICT;
RESPONSIBILITY.
The
responsibility for special instruction and services for a child with a
disability temporarily placed in another district for care and treatment shall
be determined in the following manner:
(a)
The district of residence of a child shall be the district in which the child's
parent resides, if living, or the child's guardian, or the district designated
by the commissioner if neither parent nor guardian is living within the state.
(b)
If a district other than the resident district places a pupil for care and
treatment, the district placing the pupil must notify and give the resident
district an opportunity to participate in the placement decision. When an immediate emergency placement of a
pupil is necessary and time constraints foreclose a resident district from
participating in the emergency placement decision, the district in which the
pupil is temporarily placed must notify the resident district of the emergency
placement within 15 days. The resident
district has up to five business days after receiving notice of the emergency
placement to request an opportunity to participate in the placement decision,
which the placing district must then provide.
(c) When a child is
temporarily placed for care and treatment in a day program located in another
district and the child continues to live within the district of residence
during the care and treatment, the district of residence is responsible for
providing transportation to and from the care and treatment facility program
and an appropriate educational program for the child. The resident district may establish
reasonable restrictions on transportation, except if a Minnesota court or
agency orders the child placed at a day care and treatment program and the
resident district receives a copy of the order, then the resident district must
provide transportation to and from the program unless the court or agency
orders otherwise. Transportation
shall only be provided by the resident district during regular operating
hours of the resident district.
The resident district may provide the educational program at a
school within the district of residence, at the child's residence, or in the
district in which the day treatment center is located by paying tuition to that
district.
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(c) (d) When a child is
temporarily placed in a residential program for care and treatment, the
nonresident district in which the child is placed is responsible for providing
an appropriate educational program for the child and necessary transportation
while the child is attending the educational program; and must bill the
district of the child's residence for the actual cost of providing the program,
as outlined in section 125A.11, except as provided in paragraph (d)
(e). However, the board, lodging,
and treatment costs incurred in behalf of a child with a disability placed
outside of the school district of residence by the commissioner of human
services or the commissioner of corrections or their agents, for reasons other
than providing for the child's special educational needs must not become the
responsibility of either the district providing the instruction or the district
of the child's residence. For the
purposes of this section, the state correctional facilities operated on a
fee-for-service basis are considered to be residential programs for care and
treatment.
(d) (e) A privately owned and operated residential facility
may enter into a contract to obtain appropriate educational programs for
special education children and services with a joint powers entity. The entity with which the private facility
contracts for special education services shall be the district responsible for
providing students placed in that facility an appropriate educational program
in place of the district in which the facility is located. If a privately owned and operated
residential facility does not enter into a contract under this paragraph, then
paragraph (c) (d) applies.
(e) (f) The district of residence shall pay tuition and other
program costs, not including transportation costs, to the district providing
the instruction and services. The
district of residence may claim general education aid for the child as provided
by law. Transportation costs must be
paid by the district responsible for providing the transportation and the state
must pay transportation aid to that district.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This
section is effective the day following final enactment.
Sec.
13. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
125A.28, is amended to read:
125A.28 STATE INTERAGENCY COORDINATING
COUNCIL.
An
Interagency Coordinating Council of at least 17, but not more than 25 members
is established, in compliance with Public Law 108-446, section 641. The members must be appointed by the
governor. Council members must elect
the council chair. The representative
of the commissioner may not serve as the chair. The council must be composed of at least five parents, including
persons of color, of children with disabilities under age 12, including at
least three parents of a child with a disability under age seven, five
representatives of public or private providers of services for children with
disabilities under age five, including a special education director, county
social service director, local Head Start director, and a community health
services or public health nursing administrator, one member of the senate, one
member of the house of representatives, one representative of teacher
preparation programs in early childhood-special education or other preparation
programs in early childhood intervention, at least one representative of
advocacy organizations for children with disabilities under age five, one
physician who cares for young children with special health care needs, one
representative each from the commissioners of commerce, education, health,
human services, a representative from the state agency responsible for child
care, foster care, mental health, homeless coordinator of education of homeless
children and youth, and a representative from Indian health services or a
tribal council. Section 15.059,
subdivisions 2 to 5, apply to the council.
The council must meet at least quarterly.
The
council must address methods of implementing the state policy of developing and
implementing comprehensive, coordinated, multidisciplinary interagency programs
of early intervention services for children with disabilities and their
families.
The
duties of the council include recommending policies to ensure a comprehensive
and coordinated system of all state and local agency services for children
under age five with disabilities and their families. The policies must address how to incorporate each agency's
services into a unified state and local system of multidisciplinary
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assessment practices, individual intervention
plans, comprehensive systems to find children in need of services, methods to
improve public awareness, and assistance in determining the role of interagency
early intervention committees.
On
the date that Minnesota Part C Annual Performance Report is submitted to the
federal Office of Special Education, the council must recommend to the governor
and the commissioners of education, health, human services, commerce, and
employment and economic development policies for a comprehensive and
coordinated system.
Notwithstanding
any other law to the contrary, the State Interagency Coordinating Council
expires on June 30, 2009 2014.
Sec.
14. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
125A.51, is amended to read:
125A.51 PLACEMENT OF CHILDREN WITHOUT
DISABILITIES; EDUCATION AND TRANSPORTATION.
The
responsibility for providing instruction and transportation for a pupil without
a disability who has a short-term or temporary physical or emotional illness or
disability, as determined by the standards of the commissioner, and who is
temporarily placed for care and treatment for that illness or disability, must
be determined as provided in this section.
(a)
The school district of residence of the pupil is the district in which the
pupil's parent or guardian resides.
(b)
When parental rights have been terminated by court order, the legal residence
of a child placed in a residential or foster facility for care and treatment is
the district in which the child resides.
(c)
Before the placement of a pupil for care and treatment, the district of
residence must be notified and provided an opportunity to participate in the
placement decision. When an immediate
emergency placement is necessary and time does not permit resident district
participation in the placement decision, the district in which the pupil is
temporarily placed, if different from the district of residence, must notify
the district of residence of the emergency placement within 15 days of the
placement. When a nonresident
district makes an emergency placement without first consulting with the
resident district, the resident district has up to five business days after
receiving notice of the emergency placement to request an opportunity to
participate in the placement decision, which the placing district must then
provide.
(d)
When a pupil without a disability is temporarily placed for care and treatment
in a day program and the pupil continues to live within the district of
residence during the care and treatment, the district of residence must provide
instruction and necessary transportation to and from the care and treatment
facility program for the pupil.
The resident district may establish reasonable restrictions on
transportation, except if a Minnesota court or agency orders the child placed
at a day care and treatment program and the resident district receives a copy
of the order, then the resident district must provide transportation to and
from the program unless the court or agency orders otherwise. Transportation shall only be provided by
the resident district during regular operating hours of the resident district. The resident district may provide the
instruction at a school within the district of residence, at the pupil's
residence, or in the case of a placement outside of the resident district, in
the district in which the day treatment program is located by paying tuition to
that district. The district of
placement may contract with a facility to provide instruction by teachers
licensed by the state Board of Teaching.
(e)
When a pupil without a disability is temporarily placed in a residential
program for care and treatment, the district in which the pupil is placed must
provide instruction for the pupil and necessary transportation while the pupil
is receiving instruction, and in the case of a placement outside of the
district of residence, the nonresident district must bill the district of
residence for the actual cost of providing the instruction for the regular
school year and for summer school, excluding transportation costs.
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(f) Notwithstanding paragraph (e), if the
pupil is homeless and placed in a public or private homeless shelter, then the
district that enrolls the pupil under section 127A.47, subdivision 2, shall
provide the transportation, unless the district that enrolls the pupil and the
district in which the pupil is temporarily placed agree that the district in
which the pupil is temporarily placed shall provide transportation. When a pupil without a disability is
temporarily placed in a residential program outside the district of residence,
the administrator of the court placing the pupil must send timely written
notice of the placement to the district of residence. The district of placement may contract with a residential
facility to provide instruction by teachers licensed by the state Board of
Teaching. For purposes of this section,
the state correctional facilities operated on a fee-for-service basis are
considered to be residential programs for care and treatment.
(g)
The district of residence must include the pupil in its residence count of
pupil units and pay tuition as provided in section 123A.488 to the district
providing the instruction. Transportation
costs must be paid by the district providing the transportation and the state
must pay transportation aid to that district.
For purposes of computing state transportation aid, pupils governed by
this subdivision must be included in the disabled transportation category if
the pupils cannot be transported on a regular school bus route without special
accommodations.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This
section is effective the day following final enactment.
Sec.
15. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
125A.57, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd.
2. Assistive
technology device. "Assistive
technology device" means any item, piece of equipment, software, or
product system, whether acquired commercially off the shelf, modified, or
customized, that is used to increase, maintain, or improve functional
capabilities of children with disabilities a child with a
disability. It does not mean a medical
device that is surgically implanted or a replacement of such a device.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This
section is effective the day following final enactment.
Sec.
16. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
125A.63, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd.
2. Programs. The resource centers must offer summer
institutes and like programs or other training programs throughout
the state for deaf or hard of hearing hard-of-hearing, blind or
visually impaired, and multiply disabled pupils. The resource centers must also offer workshops for teachers, and
leadership development for teachers.
A
program offered through the resource centers must promote and develop education
programs offered by school districts or other organizations. The program must assist school districts or
other organizations to develop innovative programs.
Sec.
17. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
125A.63, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd.
4. Advisory
committees. (a) The
commissioner shall establish an advisory committee for each resource
center. The advisory committees shall
develop recommendations regarding the resource centers and submit an annual
report to the commissioner on the form and in the manner prescribed by the
commissioner.
(b) The advisory committee for the Resource Center for the Deaf and
Hard of Hearing shall meet periodically at least four times per year and submit
an annual report to the commissioner, the education policy and finance
committees of the legislature, and the Commission of Deaf, DeafBlind, and Hard
of Hearing Minnesotans. The report
must, at least:
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(1) identify and report the aggregate,
data-based education outcomes for children with the primary disability
classification of deaf and hard of hearing, consistent with the commissioner's
child count reporting practices, the commissioner's state and local outcome
data reporting system by district and region, and the school performance report
cards under section 120B.36, subdivision 1; and
(2) describe the implementation of a data-based plan for improving the
education outcomes of deaf and hard of hearing children that is premised on
evidence-based best practices, and provide a cost estimate for ongoing
implementation of the plan.
Sec.
18. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
125A.744, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd.
3. Implementation. Consistent with section 256B.0625,
subdivision 26, school districts may enroll as medical assistance providers or
subcontractors and bill the Department of Human Services under the medical
assistance fee for service claims processing system for special education
services which are covered services under chapter 256B, which are provided in
the school setting for a medical assistance recipient, and for whom the
district has secured informed consent consistent with section 13.05,
subdivision 4, paragraph (d), and section 256B.77, subdivision 2, paragraph
(p), to bill for each type of covered service.
School districts shall be reimbursed by the commissioner of human
services for the federal share of individual education plan health-related
services that qualify for reimbursement by medical assistance, minus up to five
percent retained by the commissioner of human services for administrative
costs, not to exceed $350,000 $450,000 per fiscal year. The
commissioner may withhold up to five percent of each payment to a school
district. Following the end of each
fiscal year, the commissioner shall settle up with each school district in
order to ensure that collections from each district for departmental administrative
costs are made on a pro rata basis according to federal earnings for these
services in each district. A school
district is not eligible to enroll as a home care provider or a personal care
provider organization for purposes of billing home care services under sections
256B.0651 and 256B.0653 to 256B.0656 until the commissioner of human services
issues a bulletin instructing county public health nurses on how to assess for
the needs of eligible recipients during school hours. To use private duty nursing services or personal care services at
school, the recipient or responsible party must provide written authorization
in the care plan identifying the chosen provider and the daily amount of
services to be used at school.
Sec.
19. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section
125A.76, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision
1. Definitions. For the purposes of this section, the
definitions in this subdivision apply.
(a)
"Basic revenue" has the meaning given it in section 126C.10,
subdivision 2. For the purposes of
computing basic revenue pursuant to this section, each child with a disability
shall be counted as prescribed in section 126C.05, subdivision 1.